CN105436633B - Small-bore endoporus tapping frock and its method with external screw thread steel swivel nut - Google Patents

Small-bore endoporus tapping frock and its method with external screw thread steel swivel nut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105436633B
CN105436633B CN201510895839.0A CN201510895839A CN105436633B CN 105436633 B CN105436633 B CN 105436633B CN 201510895839 A CN201510895839 A CN 201510895839A CN 105436633 B CN105436633 B CN 105436633B
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China
Prior art keywords
swivel nut
connecting cylinder
cylindrical shape
screw thread
external screw
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CN201510895839.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105436633A (en
Inventor
杨晓光
梁晋宝
秦建斌
张文舟
李红芳
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Shanxi Fenxi Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Shanxi Fenxi Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510895839.0A priority Critical patent/CN105436633B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23GTHREAD CUTTING; WORKING OF SCREWS, BOLT HEADS, OR NUTS, IN CONJUNCTION THEREWITH
    • B23G1/00Thread cutting; Automatic machines specially designed therefor
    • B23G1/02Thread cutting; Automatic machines specially designed therefor on an external or internal cylindrical or conical surface, e.g. on recesses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23GTHREAD CUTTING; WORKING OF SCREWS, BOLT HEADS, OR NUTS, IN CONJUNCTION THEREWITH
    • B23G1/00Thread cutting; Automatic machines specially designed therefor
    • B23G1/22Machines specially designed for operating on pipes or tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of small-bore endoporus tapping frock and its method with external screw thread steel swivel nut, existing lathe is solved to the processing of the internal thread of the swivel nut of high-precision concentricity requirement it cannot be guaranteed that the problem of concentricity.Including support tube(3)Support tube periphery(15)It is connected to machine tool three-jaw chuck(2)In, cylindrical shape connected unit is fixedly installed on the top surface of support tube(10), in cylindrical shape connected unit(10)Lateral wall on be provided with cylindrical shape connected unit external screw thread(6), connecting cylinder(4)Pass through connecting cylinder internal thread(5)With cylindrical shape connected unit(10)Lateral wall on the cylindrical shape connected unit external screw thread that sets(6)It is spirally connected, in steel swivel nut(7)Lateral wall on be provided with swivel nut external screw thread(8), it is screwed onto with externally threaded steel swivel nut in steel swivel nut inner hole thread tapping hole, in steel swivel nut(7)Be arranged above tapping cutter(11).Meet the processing request of the swivel nut of high-precision concentricity requirement.

Description

Small-bore endoporus tapping frock and its method with external screw thread steel swivel nut
Technical field
Diameter, which is applied to, the present invention relates to one kind is less than M10 millimeters of screwed holes, and the hole has certain morpheme will with external screw thread The frock of the swivel nut processing asked, it is more particularly to a kind of to ensure the small-bore with external screw thread steel swivel nut of internal and external threads morphemes requirement Endoporus tapping frock and its method.
Background technology
Some product structures are fastenedly connected place and need to constantly be repeated to dismount using aluminum material, and product, because of aluminum Material hardness is low, is iteratively repeated easy disassembling and causes the damage of screw thread, so as to substantially reduce the service life of product.In order to solve Problem above, typically is equipped with steel swivel nut to solve at the place of being fastenedly connected of these products.When Product Assembly required precision is compared Gao Shi(Such as:Screw and external screw thread concentricity are not more than 0.022 millimeter of Φ, and screw and external screw thread precision are 6 grades), it is necessary to which special add Work manufactures high-precision swivel nut.In order to meet the requirement of production in enormous quantities, this swivel nut is typically completed by Digit Control Machine Tool, number Lathe process efficiency high is controlled, but can not disposably complete the processing of internal and external screw thread, it is necessary to machine twice, due to inside and outside spiral shell The benchmark of the processing of line is inconsistent, is particularly the processing to the internal thread of the swivel nut of high-precision concentricity requirement it cannot be guaranteed that with one heart The problem of requirement of degree, is especially prominent.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of small-bore endoporus tapping frock and its method with external screw thread steel swivel nut, solve Existing lathe is to the processing of the internal thread of the swivel nut of high-precision concentricity requirement it cannot be guaranteed that the technical problem of concentricity.
The present invention is to solve above technical problem by the following technical programs:
A kind of small-bore endoporus tapping frock with external screw thread steel swivel nut, including platen, in lathe work Machine tool three-jaw chuck is provided with platform, support tube is provided with platen, the support tube periphery of support tube is connected to In machine tool three-jaw chuck, cylindrical shape connected unit is fixedly installed on the top surface of support tube, in the lateral wall of cylindrical shape connected unit On be provided with cylindrical shape connected unit external screw thread, be provided with connecting cylinder internal thread on the inner hole wall of connecting cylinder, connecting cylinder passes through even An internal thread is connect together with the cylindrical shape connected unit external thread bolt connection set on the lateral wall of cylindrical shape connected unit, in cylindrical shape Steel swivel nut inner hole thread tapping hole is provided with the hole of the connecting cylinder of the top face of connected unit, in the lateral wall of steel swivel nut On be provided with swivel nut external screw thread, be screwed onto with externally threaded steel swivel nut in steel swivel nut inner hole thread tapping hole, in steel spiral shell What is covered is arranged above tapping cutter.
The bottom surface of steel swivel nut is upper annular top surface of the apical grafting in cylindrical shape connected unit(9)On, in the outer of connecting cylinder Connecting cylinder rotating handles is bolted with the wall of side.
A kind of small-bore endoporus tapping method with external screw thread steel swivel nut, comprises the following steps:
The first step, support tube of the processing with cylindrical shape connected unit, the cylindrical shape connection set in the center of top of support tube Tapping external screw thread on the lateral wall of platform, sets connecting cylinder internal thread, on the lateral wall of connecting cylinder on the inner hole wall of connecting cylinder Connecting cylinder rotating handles is set;
Second step, connecting cylinder is screwed in cylindrical shape connected unit, and passes through connecting cylinder rotating handles(Screwed;
In 3rd step, the endoporus top that steel swivel nut is passed through into swivel nut external thread bolt connection to connecting cylinder, and make steel swivel nut Bottom surface apical grafting is on the upper annular top surface of cylindrical shape connected unit;
4th step, by tapping cutter extend into the endoporus of steel swivel nut carry out internal thread it is threaded, during screw thread is threaded The iron pin of generation is drained into the cavity in support tube.
Connecting cylinder is modeled to the use environment of swivel nut to be processed by the present invention, spiral shell beyond machining internal thread is before changing Custom thinking on the basis of line external diameter, because the hole internal thread for processing swivel nut is on the basis of the central axis of swivel nut, it is ensured that The concentricitys of swivel nut internal and external threads, meets the processing request of the swivel nut of high-precision concentricity requirement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the fiting relation figure between support tube 3, connecting cylinder 4 and the steel swivel nut 7 of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of small-bore endoporus tapping frock with external screw thread steel swivel nut, including platen 1, in lathe work Machine tool three-jaw chuck 2 is provided with platform 1, support tube 3, the support tube periphery 15 of support tube 3 are provided with platen 1 It is connected in machine tool three-jaw chuck 2, cylindrical shape connected unit 10 is fixedly installed on the top surface of support tube 3, in cylindrical shape connection Cylindrical shape connected unit external screw thread 6 is provided with the lateral wall of platform 10, connecting cylinder internal thread is provided with the inner hole wall of connecting cylinder 4 5, the cylindrical shape connected unit external screw thread 6 set on the lateral wall that connecting cylinder 4 passes through connecting cylinder internal thread 5 and cylindrical shape connected unit 10 It is screwed together, steel swivel nut inner hole thread is provided with the hole of the connecting cylinder 4 of the top face of cylindrical shape connected unit 10 and is attacked Silk hole, swivel nut external screw thread 8 is provided with the lateral wall of steel swivel nut 7, steel swivel nut is screwed onto with externally threaded steel swivel nut 7 In inner hole thread tapping hole, tapping cutter 11 is arranged above in steel swivel nut 7.
The bottom surface of steel swivel nut 7 be apical grafting on the upper annular top surface 9 of cylindrical shape connected unit 10, in connecting cylinder 4 Connecting cylinder rotating handles 14 is bolted with lateral wall.
A kind of small-bore endoporus tapping method with external screw thread steel swivel nut, comprises the following steps:
The first step, support tube 3 of the processing with cylindrical shape connected unit 10, the cylindrical shape set in the center of top of support tube 3 Tapping external screw thread 6 on the lateral wall of connected unit 10, sets connecting cylinder internal thread 5, in connecting cylinder 4 on the inner hole wall of connecting cylinder 4 Lateral wall on connecting cylinder rotating handles 14 is set;
Second step, connecting cylinder 4 is screwed in cylindrical shape connected unit 10, and revolved by connecting cylinder rotating handles 14 Tightly;
3rd step, steel swivel nut 7 is screwed in the endoporus top of connecting cylinder 4 by swivel nut external screw thread 8, and makes steel spiral shell 7 bottom surface apical graftings are covered on the upper annular top surface 9 of cylindrical shape connected unit 10;
4th step, by tapping cutter 11 extend into the endoporus of steel swivel nut 7 carry out internal thread 12 threaded, tap The iron pin produced in system is drained into the cavity 13 in support tube 3.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of small-bore endoporus tapping frock with external screw thread steel swivel nut, including platen(1), in lathe work Platform(1)On be provided with machine tool three-jaw chuck(2), it is characterised in that in platen(1)On be provided with support tube(3), support Cylinder(3)Support tube periphery(15)It is connected to machine tool three-jaw chuck(2)In, in support tube(3)Top surface on be fixedly installed Cylindrical shape connected unit(10), in cylindrical shape connected unit(10)Lateral wall on be provided with cylindrical shape connected unit external screw thread(6), even Connect cylinder(4)Inner hole wall on be provided with connecting cylinder internal thread(5), connecting cylinder(4)Pass through connecting cylinder internal thread(5)Connect with cylindrical shape Connect platform(10)Lateral wall on the cylindrical shape connected unit external screw thread that sets(6)It is screwed together, in cylindrical shape connected unit(10)'s The connecting cylinder of top face(4)Hole in be provided with steel swivel nut inner hole thread tapping hole, in steel swivel nut(7)Lateral wall on It is provided with swivel nut external screw thread(8), with externally threaded steel swivel nut(7)It is screwed onto in steel swivel nut inner hole thread tapping hole, in steel Swivel nut processed(7)Be arranged above tapping cutter(11).
2. a kind of small-bore endoporus tapping frock with external screw thread steel swivel nut according to claim 1, its feature exists In steel swivel nut(7)Bottom surface be apical grafting in cylindrical shape connected unit(10)Upper annular top surface(9)On, in connecting cylinder(4) Lateral wall on be bolted with connecting cylinder rotating handles(14).
3. a kind of small-bore endoporus tapping method with external screw thread steel swivel nut, comprises the following steps:
The first step, processing band cylindrical shape connected unit(10)Support tube(3), in support tube(3)Center of top set cylinder Shape connected unit(10)Lateral wall on tapping external screw thread(6), in connecting cylinder(4)Inner hole wall on set connecting cylinder internal thread(5), In connecting cylinder(4)Lateral wall on set connecting cylinder rotating handles(14);
Second step, by connecting cylinder(4)It is screwed to cylindrical shape connected unit(10)On, and pass through connecting cylinder rotating handles(14)Revolved Tightly;
3rd step, by steel swivel nut(7)Pass through swivel nut external screw thread(8)It is screwed to connecting cylinder(4)Endoporus top in, and make steel Swivel nut(7)Bottom surface apical grafting is in cylindrical shape connected unit(10)Upper annular top surface(9)On;
4th step, by tapping cutter(11)It extend into steel swivel nut(7)Endoporus in carry out internal thread(12)Threaded, screw thread The iron filings of threaded middle generation are drained into support tube(3)In cavity(13)It is interior.
CN201510895839.0A 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 Small-bore endoporus tapping frock and its method with external screw thread steel swivel nut Active CN105436633B (en)

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CN106425622B (en) * 2016-10-30 2018-06-08 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 A kind of curved cone cylinder machines tooling

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IT1238059B (en) * 1990-02-09 1993-06-26 Salvagnini Transferica Spa Ora ADJUSTABLE TYPE OF ANCHORING ELEMENTS COMPONENTS FOR PARTS LOCKING EQUIPMENT ON A SUPPORT PALLET
CN103128574A (en) * 2011-11-30 2013-06-05 天津重钢机械装备股份有限公司 Auxiliary tool for accurate locating drilling
CN104108029B (en) * 2014-06-19 2016-10-05 中国航天科工集团第三研究院第八三五七研究所 A kind of screw-thread bush processing clamping technology device
CN104057161B (en) * 2014-06-24 2016-09-07 湖南南方宇航高精传动有限公司 A kind of tapping internal thread method
CN204450017U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-07-08 南京工业职业技术学院 Swivel nut inner bore of part lathe for machining fixture
CN205271051U (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-06-01 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 Hole tapping frock of small -bore outband screw steel swivel nut

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