CN105436407A - Digital manufacturing method for bucket tooth of excavator for mine - Google Patents
Digital manufacturing method for bucket tooth of excavator for mine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105436407A CN105436407A CN201510881158.9A CN201510881158A CN105436407A CN 105436407 A CN105436407 A CN 105436407A CN 201510881158 A CN201510881158 A CN 201510881158A CN 105436407 A CN105436407 A CN 105436407A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bucket tooth
- paraffin
- blank
- excavator
- bucket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/02—Sand moulds or like moulds for shaped castings
- B22C9/04—Use of lost patterns
- B22C9/046—Use of patterns which are eliminated by the liquid metal in the mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C7/00—Patterns; Manufacture thereof so far as not provided for in other classes
- B22C7/02—Lost patterns
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a digital manufacturing method for a bucket tooth of an excavator for a mine and belongs to the field of digital manufacturing of bucket teeth. The digital manufacturing method for the bucket tooth of the excavator for the mine includes the following steps that firstly, a bucket tooth part drawing is drawn, and a cad software model is used for establishing a three-dimensional bucket tooth solid model; secondly, casting analog simulation software is used for simulating casting technology analysis and optimization; thirdly, a model part of a bucket tooth casting mold is generated; fourthly, trial manufacture is conducted on a bucket tooth paraffin mold paraffin blank; fifthly, the paraffin blank obtained after trial manufacture is cast, and a cast iron bucket tooth blank is obtained; sixthly, mechanical testing and paraffin mold paraffin blank parameter modification are conducted on the cast iron bucket tooth blank; and seventhly, paraffin mold paraffin blanks are produced in a batched manner. A mold manufacturing method for the bucket tooth of the excavator based on digital design is adopted, more convenience is achieved, the production preparation period of castings is effectively shortened, the risk of developing new products is lowered, product precision is improved, labor intensity is lowered, cost is reduced, a production database is established, and a product family is formed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to bucket tooth Digitized manufacturing field, especially relate to the Digitized manufacturing method of a kind of mine excavator bucket teeth.
Background technology
At present, the scraper equipment such as excavator have a wide range of applications in metallurgy, mine, defence engineering, and bucket tooth is its main consumable accessory, in prior art, bucket tooth is generally overall processing, and wherein major part is sand mold casting, also has foam real type disappearance type and with industrial wax cavityless casting etc.Casting is the industry of a labour intensive, more domestic enterprises in process of production, manually pour into a mould as in reinforced in fusion process, casting process, carrying in casting falling sand scale removal process all without equipment, thus manual operation labour intensity is very large.Casting is big power consumer, and one of reason that foundry goods manufacturing cost is high is exactly that the energy consumption of casting is too high, 2 times of the energy consumption Yue Shi industrially developed country of China's average level or more some.Entirely with the experience of technical staff, and the precision of original blank is lower; So, generally to try out paraffin work mould by repeatedly revising, making test products, just by the measuring mechanical property of national standard, the time of this process need at substantial and fund.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming and a kind of product development cycle that shortens be provided, reducing exploitation and production cost, accelerating the update of new product, improve the quality of products based on the excavator bucket teeth Lost Wax Casting modeling method of computer-aided manufacturing.The present invention can strengthen the research and development ability of new product, can promote developing rapidly of whole industry, and manufacturer is got the mastery in keen competition market.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the Digitized manufacturing method of a kind of mine excavator bucket teeth comprises the steps:
1) draw bucket tooth part drawing, utilize the moulding of cad software to set up three-dimensional bucket tooth physical model.
2) casting process simulation simulation software is utilized, simulation Casting Technological Analysis and optimization.
3) model part of bucket tooth mold is generated.
4) bucket tooth paraffin pattern wax base is manufactured experimently.
5) cast trial-production paraffin wax base obtains cast iron bucket tooth blank.
6) mechanical test and paraffin pattern wax base parameter modification are carried out to cast iron bucket tooth blank.
7) paraffin pattern wax base is produced in batches.
Further, above-mentioned steps 5) medium cast iron bucket tooth blank carries out mechanical test, to predict the service behaviour of bucket tooth.
Further, above-mentioned steps 3) Computer secondary analog design and analysis, special design module is automatically considered the distortion of cast-iron blank part and is shunk, and carries out somatotype design by the Design wizard of this module.
Further, above-mentioned steps 4) in paraffin mould mould base be solubility paraffin mould.
Further, above-mentioned steps 7) in paraffin mould mould base complete processing by Digit Control Machine Tool.
Further, above-mentioned steps 1) to 3) in bucket tooth modelling with optimize adopt cast software.
The advantage that the present invention has and good effect are: owing to adopting technique scheme, die-manufacturing method based on Design of digital excavator bucket teeth is convenient, the risk of effective shortening castings production preparatory period and reduction new product development, improve Product Precision, reduce labour intensity, reduce costs and set up product database formation product family.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is molding schematic flow sheet of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is elaborated.
As shown in Fig. 1, molding flow chart, the Digitized manufacturing method of a kind of mine of the present invention excavator bucket teeth comprises the steps:
1) draw bucket tooth part drawing, utilize the moulding of cad software to set up three-dimensional bucket tooth physical model;
2) casting process simulation simulation software is utilized, simulation Casting Technological Analysis and optimization.
3) model part of bucket tooth mold is generated.
4) bucket tooth paraffin pattern wax base is manufactured experimently.
5) cast trial-production paraffin wax base obtains cast iron bucket tooth blank.
6) mechanical test and paraffin pattern wax base parameter modification are carried out to cast iron bucket tooth blank.
7) paraffin pattern wax base is produced in batches.
Above-mentioned steps 1) in product utilization cad can set up three-dimensional bucket tooth physical model fast according to product design concept, can assess in advance bucket tooth product structure, check that product design effect product CAD is the basis realizing Products Digital manufacture, it runs through the links of bucket tooth product whole R&D cycle, from conceptual design, structural design, technological design to paraffin mould base design and manufaction.Use products C AD, the more convenient standardization realizing product type and product structure of energy, sets up practical product information storehouse; Extend the product life cycle, expand produce market.
Above-mentioned steps 2) in after products application product cad carries out model modification, numerical analysis can be carried out further, through the cyclic process of this " design-analysis-bamboo product-analyze again ", can the structure of optimizing product, improve the quality of products, reduce the amendment repeatedly to product prototype and test mould, reduce costs.
Above-mentioned steps 3) middle generation bucket tooth mold part, it is the basis manufacturing paraffin wax base and casting mould, owing to generation being shunk and distortion in casting process, therefore must according to the information of product cad by corresponding for mold cavity amplification, and reversible deformation process should be carried out in the large horizontal and vertical face that may produce distortion, to ensure the net shape of product.
Above-mentioned steps 4) trial-production bucket tooth paraffin pattern wax base, utilize Digit Control Machine Tool to arrive bucket tooth wax base to what process with paraffin.
Above-mentioned steps 5) cast trial-production paraffin wax base obtains cast iron bucket tooth blank, and cast is carried out to the paraffin base processed and obtains bucket tooth cast-iron blank.
Above-mentioned steps 6) cleaning mechanical test and amendment wax-pattern parameter are carried out to cast-iron blank.
Above-mentioned steps 7) produce satisfactory paraffin wax base in batches.
Above one embodiment of the present of invention have been described in detail, but described content being only preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not being considered to for limiting practical range of the present invention.All equalizations done according to the present patent application scope change and improve, and all should still belong within patent covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a Digitized manufacturing method for mine excavator bucket teeth, its feature comprises the steps:
1) draw bucket tooth part drawing, utilize the moulding of cad software to set up three-dimensional bucket tooth physical model;
2) casting process simulation simulation software is utilized, simulation Casting Technological Analysis and optimization;
3) model part of bucket tooth mold is generated;
4) bucket tooth paraffin pattern wax base is manufactured experimently;
5) cast trial-production paraffin wax base obtains cast iron bucket tooth blank;
6) mechanical test and paraffin pattern wax base parameter modification are carried out to cast iron bucket tooth blank;
7) paraffin pattern wax base is produced in batches.
2. the Digitized manufacturing method of a kind of mine according to claim 1 excavator bucket teeth, is characterized in that: above-mentioned steps 5) medium cast iron bucket tooth blank carries out mechanical test, to predict the mechanical performance of bucket tooth.
3. the Digitized manufacturing method of a kind of mine according to claim 1 excavator bucket teeth, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned steps 3) Computer secondary analog design and analysis, special design module is automatically considered the distortion of cast-iron blank part and is shunk, and carries out somatotype design by the Design wizard of this module.
4. the Digitized manufacturing method of a kind of mine according to claim 1 excavator bucket teeth, is characterized in that: above-mentioned steps 4) in paraffin mould mould base be solubility paraffin mould.
5. the Digitized manufacturing method of a kind of mine according to claim 1 excavator bucket teeth, is characterized in that; Above-mentioned steps 7) in paraffin mould mould base complete processing by Digit Control Machine Tool.
6. the Digitized manufacturing method of a kind of mine according to claim 1 excavator bucket teeth, is characterized in that; Above-mentioned steps 1) to 3) in bucket tooth modelling with optimize adopt cast software.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510881158.9A CN105436407A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Digital manufacturing method for bucket tooth of excavator for mine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510881158.9A CN105436407A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Digital manufacturing method for bucket tooth of excavator for mine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105436407A true CN105436407A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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CN201510881158.9A Pending CN105436407A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Digital manufacturing method for bucket tooth of excavator for mine |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107262679A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥择浚电气设备有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method of mining cone crusher |
CN110252946A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-20 | 中国航发北京航空材料研究院 | A kind of preparation method reducing titanium investment precision casting surface roughness |
CN111438352A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-07-24 | 南通旭辉模具有限公司 | Method for improving poor loose sample phenomenon in automobile mold casting |
Citations (4)
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US5406865A (en) * | 1991-08-30 | 1995-04-18 | Galanty; William B. | Method for producing one-piece cutter body members for comminuting apparatus |
CN101554647A (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2009-10-14 | 厦门理工学院 | Method for replicating metal relic with high fidelity |
CN102831262A (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2012-12-19 | 钟山 | Method for fast designing and producing metal jewelry |
CN104493094A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-08 | 浙江省机电设计研究院有限公司 | Rapid precise casting technology based on photocuring 3D printing technique |
-
2015
- 2015-12-03 CN CN201510881158.9A patent/CN105436407A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5406865A (en) * | 1991-08-30 | 1995-04-18 | Galanty; William B. | Method for producing one-piece cutter body members for comminuting apparatus |
CN101554647A (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2009-10-14 | 厦门理工学院 | Method for replicating metal relic with high fidelity |
CN102831262A (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2012-12-19 | 钟山 | Method for fast designing and producing metal jewelry |
CN104493094A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-08 | 浙江省机电设计研究院有限公司 | Rapid precise casting technology based on photocuring 3D printing technique |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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王春香等: ""逆向工程技术在挖掘机斗齿研制中的应用"", 《矿山机械》 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107262679A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥择浚电气设备有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method of mining cone crusher |
CN110252946A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-20 | 中国航发北京航空材料研究院 | A kind of preparation method reducing titanium investment precision casting surface roughness |
CN110252946B (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2021-09-14 | 北京航空材料研究院有限公司 | Preparation method for reducing surface roughness of titanium alloy investment precision casting |
CN111438352A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-07-24 | 南通旭辉模具有限公司 | Method for improving poor loose sample phenomenon in automobile mold casting |
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Application publication date: 20160330 |
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