CN105435421A - Two-level-bed multi-angle-adjustment rehabilitation robot for upper and lower limb cooperative training - Google Patents

Two-level-bed multi-angle-adjustment rehabilitation robot for upper and lower limb cooperative training Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105435421A
CN105435421A CN201511005432.2A CN201511005432A CN105435421A CN 105435421 A CN105435421 A CN 105435421A CN 201511005432 A CN201511005432 A CN 201511005432A CN 105435421 A CN105435421 A CN 105435421A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bed
connecting rod
hinged
bed body
pulldown
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201511005432.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105435421B (en
Inventor
王勇
姜礼杰
高爱丽
胡保华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei University of Technology
Original Assignee
Hefei University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei University of Technology filed Critical Hefei University of Technology
Priority to CN201511005432.2A priority Critical patent/CN105435421B/en
Publication of CN105435421A publication Critical patent/CN105435421A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105435421B publication Critical patent/CN105435421B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with movable multiple steps, i.e. more than one step per limb, e.g. steps mounted on endless loops, endless ladders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/009Physiotherapeutic tables, beds or platforms; Chiropractic or osteopathic tables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0274Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the upper limbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0664Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing an elliptic movement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/10General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0142Beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1253Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
    • A61H2201/1261Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/14Special force transmission means, i.e. between the driving means and the interface with the user
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1635Hand or arm, e.g. handle
    • A61H2201/1638Holding means therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/164Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
    • A61H2201/1642Holding means therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses a two-level-bed multi-angle-adjustment rehabilitation robot for upper and lower limb cooperative training. A two-level-bed supporting frame can ascend or descend and is provided with a movable bed capable of being adjusted in a pitched mode, a sliding bed surface is arranged on the upper portion of the movable bed, the sliding bed surface and the movable bed form a moving pair, a leg supporting bed surface capable of moving and then rotating is arranged at the hollow portion of the lower portion of the movable bed, the leg supporting bed surface is turned upwards to be integrated with the bed surface of the movable bed and turned downwards to form two bed surfaces almost perpendicular to the movable bed, and upward and downward turning can train knee joints. A pedal supporting frame is arranged at the bottom end of the movable bed, a pedal is driven by a crank and a connecting rod to move on quasi-oval tracks, the shape of a quasi-oval can be adjusted through adjusting the installing position, on the connecting rod, of the pedal and the angle of the pedal, namely, the moving tracks of the pedal are changed. The rehabilitation robot is simple in structure, gait tracks are convenient to adjust, the body weight can be adjusted, and the rehabilitation robot is suitable for rehabilitation-training users of different heights.

Description

Two-stage bed body, multi-angle regulate, upper and lower extremities coorinated training healing robot
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of two-stage bed body, multi-angle regulates, upper and lower extremities coorinated training healing robot, belongs to rehabilitation medical instrument field.
Background technology:
Recovery exercising robot is a kind of novel medical rehabilitation training aids, is the product that Robotics and medical science of recovery therapy combine, and helps limbs to have the patient of functional disorder to complete the passive exercise for coordination of limbs master, reaches the object of limb rehabilitating.But healing robot is mainly divided into several classes such as single-degree-of-freedom, exoskeleton-type, suspension type and sitting and lying formula at present, at present there is complicated operation, poor stability, patient in rehabilitation training, occur that health energy imbalance or unstable oscillation, patient are too passive in rehabilitation training in this few class, be unfavorable for giving play to a subjective initiative, the problems such as rehabilitation training scope is less, training track is single.And along with the growth of China's elderly population, and variously cause the patient of physical disabilities to increase because of unexpected injury, it is wide to develop a adaptation population, and towards family, can meet patient personalized rehabilitation training demand, be the key of recovery exercising robot research instantly.
The develop rapidly of medical science of recovery therapy theory in recent years, the rehabilitation theory of various related activities training occurs, like the mushrooms after rain under the drive of these theories.Limbs image training robot gradually becomes a study hotspot in medical rehabilitation research, as:
(1) Wearable healing robot developed rapidly in recent years, and a lot of mechanism and university all carried out further investigation to this, and some has entered actual business utilization, but Wearable healing robot operating process is comparatively complicated.Need the personnel of specialty to accompany and attend on side, walk abreast and carry out Operating Guideline, consume a large amount of manpowers.In addition, the price of dressing robot is all high, needs operator to have higher professional ability, is therefore difficult to enter general mini clinic, home for destitute, family.
(2) suspension type robot, is sling human body by weight reducing device, alleviating patient's load that leg bears when training, allowing it carry out body weight support treadmill training.But it has a fatal shortcoming to be exactly owing to being be suspended in by human body in the air, center of gravity is too high, patient is subject to the situation of external force unexpected or well do not adjust the attitude of oneself, there will be waving and rotating of health, not only bad for exercise rehabilitation training, also may touch the miscellaneous part of healing robot, even bring beyond thought injury.This type of recovery exercising robot needs special personnel nurse always and operate simultaneously, is not suitable for average family and the use of little home for destitute.
(3) although sitting and lying formula recovery exercising robot can alleviate the impact of gravity to a certain extent, the training track of current most of sitting and lying formula recovery training appliance for recovery is fixed, and is difficult to set different training track, amplitude according to the personal feature of different patient.
By analyzing known to existing various rehabilitation machines above; Design a good healing robot and need that there is following feature: be 1, moderate, be applicable to little rehabilitation institution and home for destitute, or even individual family.2, the operation of healing robot is comparatively simple, and the healthcare givers without the need to specialty carries out guidance and accompanies and attends to.3, be applicable to the personal needs of different crowd and different convalescence patient, and will human cinology be met.
Summary of the invention:
For overcoming the defect of prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide the adjustment of a kind of two-stage bed body, multi-angle, upper and lower extremities coorinated training healing robot, gait track is variable simply and easily, body weight is adjustable for its structure, is applicable to the rehabilitation training crowd of different height.
Technical solution problem of the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Two-stage bed body, multi-angle regulate, upper and lower extremities coorinated training healing robot, and it comprises:
The secondary bed body bracing frame that height can be elevated, pulldown bed is hinged with in its end, one end of first linear-motion actuator, buffer is hinged on the back side of pulldown bed, and the other end is hinged on described secondary bed body bracing frame, the luffing angle of described first linear-motion actuator adjustment pulldown bed;
The top of described pulldown bed is the bed surface of tabular, and pulldown bed bottom hollow and bottom are two parallel rod members, and pulldown bed is hinged on the end of secondary bed body bracing frame with the bottom of two rod member; Stackedly on described bed surface be provided with sliding table top, the bed surface of described sliding table top and described pulldown bed forms moving sets on the length direction of bed body;
The rod member that two, pulldown bed bottom is parallel is provided with two slide blocks, described two slide blocks with described rod member for slide rail, the upper end thereof of thigh support bed surface is on two slide blocks, and the plane perpendicular of described movable bed surface is provided with support bar, one end of second linear-motion actuator is hinged on described support bar, and the other end is hinged on the back side of described thigh support bed surface;
The end of two rod members of described pulldown bed bottom is provided with pedal support, described pedal support length direction is perpendicular to the length direction of pulldown bed, described pedal support is provided with power set, the output shaft of power set and one end of crank connect firmly, the other end of crank and the hinged formation revolute pair of the head end of connecting rod, the end of connecting rod and pedal support form moving sets and revolute pair, and foot-operated being arranged on described connecting rod forms revolute pair also can lock with connecting rod.
In the below of described secondary bed body bracing frame, one-level bed body bracing frame, rotating connector, H-shaped support and the 3rd linear-motion actuator are set, described rotating connector and secondary bed body bracing frame, one-level bed body bracing frame and H-shaped support three hinged, the two ends of described 3rd linear-motion actuator are hinged between the cross bar of H-shaped support and one-level bed body bracing frame, and the 3rd linear-motion actuator is flexible drives the lifting of secondary bed body bracing frame.
Upper limbs training institution comprises: hand fixed bar, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, third connecting rod, double leval jib and hand exercise bar;
Described hand fixed bar is fixed on described connecting rod, and the head end that one end is hinged on hand fixed bar, the other end is hinged on second connecting rod of described first connecting rod forms revolute pair; The end of second connecting rod is hinged on the head end formation revolute pair of third connecting rod, the rear end of third connecting rod is hinged on the side formation revolute pair of pulldown bed, the head end of double leval jib is plugged in the terminus lumen of third connecting rod, and hand exercise bar is plugged in the terminus lumen of double leval jib and forms revolute pair and moving sets.
The structure that the bed surface of described sliding table top and described pulldown bed forms moving sets on the length direction of bed body is: be fixed with transmission device at the bed surface of pulldown bed, its output shaft is fixedly connected with leading screw, described sliding table top is fixed with the nut mated with described leading screw, drive screw turns when transmission device rotates, and then drive sliding table top to move up and down relative to the bed surface of pulldown bed.
The both sides of described pedal support are provided with guide rail, and the end of two parallel bars of pulldown bed bottom is provided with the slide block with described guide rail, and pedal support can be moved and locking along the vertical direction of pulldown bed by guide rail.
The structure that the end of described connecting rod and pedal support form moving sets and revolute pair is: the sidepiece of pedal support is provided with guide groove along its length, connecting rod end is provided with the slide block mated with guide groove, and the outer end of slide block is form revolute pair with connecting rod in the circular hole of round bar shape insertion connecting rod.
Describedly foot-operated be arranged on described connecting rod and structure that connecting rod forms revolute pair is: ride and worm couple is set between connecting rod.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:
1, the present invention rides running orbit is class elliptical orbit, class gait track during simulation human body walking, and because foot-operated rotational angle is adjustable, it is adjustable to ride in the installation site of connecting rod, makes the shape of class ellipse also adjustable;
2, gait training track of the present invention is adjustable, is applicable to different rehabilitation clients and trains use;
3, the present invention adopts the fixing mode of upper body to regulate body weight, efficiently solves the problem of the heavy crank of suspension type control agent;
4, during hand exercise of the present invention, the track size of hand exercise is adjustable, and for being suitable for Different Individual, the length of hand exercise is also adjusted;
5, the present invention has two kinds of training methods, i.e. gait training and bend and stretch leg training;
6, compact conformation of the present invention, simple.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built front view of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the horizontal training structure schematic diagram of rehabilitation clients; Fig. 3 is the stand-type training structure schematic diagram of rehabilitation clients; Fig. 4 A is foot-operated installation site structure chart, Fig. 4 B is that the A of Fig. 4 A is to sectional view; Fig. 5 is metamorphic mechanisms schematic diagram.
Number in the figure: 1 one-level bed body bracing frame, 2 universal wheels, 3 the 3rd linear-motion actuators, 4 rotating connectors, 5 secondary bed body bracing frames, 6 first linear-motion actuators, 7 buffers, 8 thigh support bed surfaces, 9 second linear-motion actuators, 10 movable bed surfaces, 11 transmission devices, 12 sliding table tops, 13 leading screws, 14 slide blocks, 15 pedal supports, 16 ride, 17 guide rails, 18 connecting rods, 19 cranks, 20 power set, 21 worm screws, 22 first connecting rods, 23 hand fixed bars, 24 second connecting rods, 25 third connecting rods, 26 double leval jib, 27 hand exercise bars, 28 support bars, 29H shape support.
Below by way of detailed description of the invention, and the invention will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment: see accompanying drawing, two-stage bed body, the multi-angle of the present embodiment regulate, upper and lower extremities coorinated training healing robot, and it has:
The secondary bed body bracing frame 5 that height can be elevated, pulldown bed 10 is hinged with in its end, one end of first linear-motion actuator 6, buffer 7 is hinged on the back side of pulldown bed 10, and the other end is hinged on secondary bed body bracing frame 5, and the first linear-motion actuator 6 is for adjusting the luffing angle of pulldown bed 10; Buffer 7 is for alleviating the vibrations caused when pulldown bed 10 rotates.
In specifically arranging, the top of pulldown bed 10 is the bed surface of tabular, and pulldown bed bottom hollow and bottom are two parallel rod members, and pulldown bed is hinged on the end of secondary bed body bracing frame 5 with the bottom of two rod member; Stackedly on bed surface be provided with sliding table top 12, this sliding table top 12 forms moving sets with the bed surface of pulldown bed 10 on the length direction of bed body; Concrete structure is: be fixed with transmission device 11 at the bed surface of pulldown bed, its output shaft is fixedly connected with leading screw 13, sliding table top 12 is fixed with the nut mated with leading screw 13, drive leading screw 13 to rotate when transmission device 11 rotates, and then drive sliding table top 12 to move up and down relative to the bed surface of pulldown bed.
The rod member that two, pulldown bed bottom is parallel is provided with two slide blocks 14, these two slide blocks 14 take rod member as slide rail, the upper end thereof of thigh support bed surface 8 is on two slide blocks 14, and the plane perpendicular of movable bed surface 10 is provided with support bar 28, one end of second linear-motion actuator 9 is hinged on described support bar 28, and the other end is hinged on the back side of thigh support bed surface 8; The flexible thigh support bed surface 8 that can control of the second linear-motion actuator 9 first rotates around slide block 14, then slide block 14 moves on movable bed surface, thus drive thigh support bed surface 8 to move, make thigh support bed surface 8 first rotate the metamorphic mechanisms of movement afterwards relative to movable bed surface 10.
The end of two rod members of pulldown bed bottom is provided with pedal support 15, this pedal support 15 length direction is (certain perpendicular to the length direction of pulldown bed, both angle also can between 80 °-120 ° or angular range a little bigger again), pedal support 15 is provided with power set 20, the output shaft of power set 20 and one end of crank 19 connect firmly, the other end of crank and the hinged formation revolute pair of the head end of connecting rod 18, end and the pedal support 15 of connecting rod 18 form moving sets and revolute pair, foot-operated 16 are arranged on and connecting rod 18 forms revolute pair also can lock with connecting rod.Movement and the rotation of thigh support bed surface can train knee joint, add that foot-operated class elliptical orbit rotates and can train lower limb.
In specifically arranging, pedal support 5 can arrange the structure in day font, the end of two connecting rods 18 is along the inner slide on the long limit of pedal support, namely, the structure that the end of connecting rod 18 and pedal support 15 form moving sets and revolute pair is: the sidepiece of pedal support 15 is provided with guide groove along its length, connecting rod 18 end is provided with the slide block mated with guide groove, and the outer end of slide block is form revolute pair with connecting rod in the circular hole of round bar shape insertion connecting rod 18.Foot-operated 16 are arranged on connecting rod 18 and structure that connecting rod 18 forms revolute pair is: foot-operatedly arrange worm couple between 16 and connecting rod 18, such as, on foot-operated, be fixedly installed worm gear, worm gear wheel shaft rotates and is arranged on connecting rod 18, and on connecting rod, be provided with the worm screw 21 with worm gear.
The lifting structure of secondary bed body bracing frame 5 is:
One-level bed body bracing frame 1, rotating connector 4, H-shaped support 29 and the 3rd linear-motion actuator 3 are set in the below of secondary bed body bracing frame 5, rotating connector 4 is hinged with secondary bed body bracing frame 5, one-level bed body bracing frame 1 and H-shaped support three, the two ends of the 3rd linear-motion actuator 3 are hinged between the cross bar of H-shaped support 29 and one-level bed body bracing frame 1, and the flexible secondary bed body bracing frame 5 that drives of the 3rd linear-motion actuator 3 is elevated.In specifically arranging, and one-level bed body bracing frame 1 is provided with support column upwards, secondary bed body bracing frame 5 is provided with downward support column, rotating connector 4 can be set to the apperance of equilateral triangle, three sides of a triangle are hinged on one-level bed body bracing frame, secondary bed body bracing frame and H-shaped support respectively, and when the 3rd linear-motion actuator 3 stretches, triangle rotates, each pin joint also rotates, thus drives secondary bed body bracing frame 5 to be elevated.By arranging universal wheel 2 in four leg lower ends of one-level bed body bracing frame 1, thus be easy to move integrally recovery exercising robot.
Adjustable relative to the position of pulldown bed for the ease of pedal support 15, guide rail 17 is provided with in the both sides of pedal support 15, the end of two parallel bars of pulldown bed 10 bottom is provided with the slide block with this guide rail, pedal support to be moved along the vertical direction of pulldown bed along skid by guide rail, and can locking.
Upper limbs training institution comprises: hand fixed bar 23, first connecting rod 22, second connecting rod 24, third connecting rod 25, double leval jib 26 and hand exercise bar 27; Wherein, hand fixed bar 23 is fixed on connecting rod 18, and the head end that one end is hinged on hand fixed bar 23, the other end is hinged on second connecting rod 24 of first connecting rod 22 forms revolute pair; The end of second connecting rod 24 is hinged on the head end formation revolute pair of third connecting rod 25, the rear end of third connecting rod 25 is hinged on the side formation revolute pair of pulldown bed 10, the head end of double leval jib 26 is plugged in the terminus lumen of third connecting rod 25, and hand exercise bar 27 is plugged in the terminus lumen of double leval jib 26 and forms revolute pair and moving sets.In specifically arranging, third connecting rod 25 can be set to hollow structure, the head end of double leval jib 26 is inserted in the terminus lumen of third connecting rod 25, and by bolt locking radial, the lower end of hand exercise bar 27 is inserted in the terminus lumen of double leval jib 26 equally, hand exercise bar 27 can rotate relative to double leval jib 26 and form revolute pair, and the revolute pair of formation can make whether selection that rehabilitation clients is autonomous is collaborative carries out hand exercise; By regulating insertion depth namely to form moving sets, the transversal stretching length of hand exercise bar 27 can be controlled, adapt to different crowds.

Claims (5)

1. two-stage bed body, multi-angle adjustment, upper and lower extremities coorinated training healing robot, is characterized in that:
The secondary bed body bracing frame (5) that rational height can be elevated, pulldown bed (10) is hinged with in its end, one end of first linear-motion actuator (6), buffer (7) is hinged on the back side of pulldown bed (10), the other end is hinged on described secondary bed body bracing frame (5), the luffing angle of described first linear-motion actuator (6) adjustment pulldown bed (10);
The top of described pulldown bed (10) is the bed surface of tabular, and pulldown bed bottom hollow and bottom are two parallel rod members, and pulldown bed is hinged on the end of secondary bed body bracing frame (5) with the bottom of two rod member; Stackedly on described bed surface be provided with sliding table top (12), described sliding table top (12) forms moving sets with the bed surface of described pulldown bed on the length direction of bed body;
The rod member that two, pulldown bed bottom is parallel is provided with two slide blocks (14), described two slide blocks (14) with described rod member for slide rail, the upper end thereof of thigh support bed surface (8) is on two slide blocks (14), and the plane perpendicular of described movable bed surface (10) is provided with support bar (28), one end of second linear-motion actuator (9) is hinged on described support bar (28), and the other end is hinged on the back side of described thigh support bed surface (8);
The end of two rod members of described pulldown bed bottom is provided with pedal support (15), described pedal support (15) length direction is perpendicular to the length direction of pulldown bed, described pedal support (15) is provided with power set (20), the output shaft of power set (20) and one end of crank (19) connect firmly, the hinged formation revolute pair of head end of the other end of crank and connecting rod (18), end and the pedal support of connecting rod (18) form moving sets and revolute pair, foot-operated (16) are arranged on described connecting rod (18) and connecting rod forms revolute pair and can lock,
In the below of described secondary bed body bracing frame (5), one-level bed body bracing frame (1) is set, rotating connector (4), H-shaped support (29), and the 3rd linear-motion actuator (3), described rotating connector (4) and secondary bed body bracing frame (5), one-level bed body bracing frame (1) and H-shaped support three hinged, the two ends of described 3rd linear-motion actuator (3) are hinged between the cross bar of H-shaped support (29) and one-level bed body bracing frame (1), 3rd linear-motion actuator (3) is flexible drives secondary bed body bracing frame (5) lifting.
Upper limbs training institution comprises: hand fixed bar (23), first connecting rod (22), second connecting rod (24), third connecting rod (25), double leval jib (26) and hand exercise bar (27);
Described hand fixed bar (23) is fixed on described connecting rod (18), and one end of described first connecting rod (22) is hinged on the head end that hand fixed bar (23) is upper, the other end is hinged on second connecting rod (24) and forms revolute pair; The end of second connecting rod (24) is hinged on the head end formation revolute pair of third connecting rod (25), the rear end of third connecting rod (25) is hinged on the side formation revolute pair of pulldown bed (10), the head end of double leval jib (26) is plugged in the terminus lumen of third connecting rod (25), and hand exercise bar (27) is plugged in the terminus lumen of double leval jib (26) and forms revolute pair and moving sets.
2. two-stage bed body according to claim 1, multi-angle regulates, upper and lower extremities coorinated training healing robot, it is characterized in that, the structure that described sliding table top (12) forms moving sets with the bed surface of described pulldown bed on the length direction of bed body is: be fixed with transmission device (11) at the bed surface of pulldown bed, its output shaft is fixedly connected with leading screw (13), described sliding table top (12) is fixed with the nut mated with described leading screw (13), leading screw (13) is driven to rotate when transmission device (11) rotates, and then drive sliding table top (12) to move up and down relative to the bed surface of pulldown bed.
3. two-stage bed body according to claim 1, multi-angle adjustment, upper and lower extremities coorinated training healing robot, it is characterized in that, the both sides of described pedal support (15) are provided with guide rail (17), the end of two parallel bars of pulldown bed bottom is provided with the slide block with described guide rail, and pedal support can be moved and locking along the vertical direction of pulldown bed by guide rail.
4. two-stage bed body according to claim 1, multi-angle adjustment, upper and lower extremities coorinated training healing robot, it is characterized in that, the structure that the end of described connecting rod (18) and pedal support (15) form moving sets and revolute pair is: the sidepiece of pedal support (15) is provided with guide groove along its length, connecting rod (18) end is provided with the slide block mated with guide groove, and the outer end of slide block is form revolute pair with connecting rod in the circular hole of round bar shape insertion connecting rod (18).
5. two-stage bed body according to claim 1, multi-angle adjustment, upper and lower extremities coorinated training healing robot, it is characterized in that, described foot-operated (16) are arranged on the upper structure forming revolute pair with connecting rod of described connecting rod (18) and are: ride and arrange worm couple between (16) and connecting rod (18).
CN201511005432.2A 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Two-stage bed body, multi-angle regulation, upper and lower extremities coorinated training healing robot Active CN105435421B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511005432.2A CN105435421B (en) 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Two-stage bed body, multi-angle regulation, upper and lower extremities coorinated training healing robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511005432.2A CN105435421B (en) 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Two-stage bed body, multi-angle regulation, upper and lower extremities coorinated training healing robot

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105435421A true CN105435421A (en) 2016-03-30
CN105435421B CN105435421B (en) 2018-04-06

Family

ID=55546328

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201511005432.2A Active CN105435421B (en) 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Two-stage bed body, multi-angle regulation, upper and lower extremities coorinated training healing robot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105435421B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107583230A (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-01-16 新泰市中医院 A kind of Multi-functional medical nursing training device
CN108245377A (en) * 2018-03-18 2018-07-06 黑龙江中医药大学 A kind of PNF movement locus training rehabilitation bed
CN110192958A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-03 北京石油化工学院 A kind of recovery bed pose conversion equipment and the bed body suitable for upper and lower extremities rehabilitation
CN113288685A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-08-24 黄昱 Medical psychiatric department knee joint rehabilitation ware that can lie

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040077463A1 (en) * 2002-02-26 2004-04-22 Rodgers Robert E. Stationary exercise apparatus with pivoting foot platforms
CN102813998A (en) * 2012-08-01 2012-12-12 上海交通大学 Multifunctional composite rehabilitation system for patient suffering from central nerve injury
CN205235271U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-05-18 合肥工业大学 Recovered robot of low limbs coorinated training is adjusted, is gone up to two -stage bed body, multi -angle

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040077463A1 (en) * 2002-02-26 2004-04-22 Rodgers Robert E. Stationary exercise apparatus with pivoting foot platforms
CN102813998A (en) * 2012-08-01 2012-12-12 上海交通大学 Multifunctional composite rehabilitation system for patient suffering from central nerve injury
CN205235271U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-05-18 合肥工业大学 Recovered robot of low limbs coorinated training is adjusted, is gone up to two -stage bed body, multi -angle

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
伍保华: "坐姿肢体协调训练康复机器人的设计与研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库医药卫生科技辑》 *
范泽峰等: "多连杆式下肢康复训练机器人结构优化与仿真", 《机械传动》 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107583230A (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-01-16 新泰市中医院 A kind of Multi-functional medical nursing training device
CN108245377A (en) * 2018-03-18 2018-07-06 黑龙江中医药大学 A kind of PNF movement locus training rehabilitation bed
CN110192958A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-03 北京石油化工学院 A kind of recovery bed pose conversion equipment and the bed body suitable for upper and lower extremities rehabilitation
CN110192958B (en) * 2019-06-25 2021-04-13 北京石油化工学院 Rehabilitation bed position and posture conversion device and bed body suitable for upper and lower limb rehabilitation
CN113288685A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-08-24 黄昱 Medical psychiatric department knee joint rehabilitation ware that can lie
CN113288685B (en) * 2021-06-21 2023-10-24 好心情健康产业集团有限公司 Medical psychiatric knee joint rehabilitation device capable of lying

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105435421B (en) 2018-04-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105396262A (en) Rehabilitation robot capable of conducting multi-angle adjustment and cooperative training of upper and lower limbs
CN104905938B (en) Horizontal rehabilitation training device for upper and lower limbs
WO2015139542A1 (en) Rehabilitation training device
CN103892987B (en) A kind of lower limbs rehabilitation training robot
CN204723352U (en) A kind of horizontal upper and lower limbs rehabilitation training device
CN103462781B (en) Lower limb rehabilitation training robot
CN105435421A (en) Two-level-bed multi-angle-adjustment rehabilitation robot for upper and lower limb cooperative training
CN205235270U (en) Recovered robot of low limbs coorinated training is adjusted, is gone up to multi -angle
CN106563209A (en) Infrared therapeutic equipment capable of enabling patient to lie down
CN204972128U (en) A training bed that synchronous rehabilitation of limbs about is used for
CN104644377B (en) A kind of sitting and lying formula recovery set for lower limbs
CN102641195A (en) Bed type lower limb external skeleton recovery robot
CN206657585U (en) A kind of rotary promotional plate of medical ophthalmology publicity
CN103948486B (en) Extremity recovering motion device in sitting posture state
CN203662957U (en) Cerebral palsy comprehensive rehabilitation training assistive tool
CN205235271U (en) Recovered robot of low limbs coorinated training is adjusted, is gone up to two -stage bed body, multi -angle
CN105496726A (en) Lying and standing multi-angle adjusting rehabilitation robot
CN104706503B (en) A kind of long-term bedridden patients lower limbs rehabilitation training robot
CN103584977B (en) Riding type lower limb rehabilitation robot capable of achieving elliptical orbits
CN206228864U (en) A kind of medical leg training device
CN105833468B (en) A kind of four limbs linkage recovery training appliance for recovery
CN105477831A (en) Multi-angle adjusting rehabilitation robot with two-level bed bodies
CN106730634A (en) The adjustable ankle device for rehabilitation of axis
CN104721011B (en) A kind of many positions lower limbs rehabilitation training robot
CN210112856U (en) Limb training device for neurosurgical patient

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant