CN105435169A - 治疗冬季感冒发热的中药组合物 - Google Patents

治疗冬季感冒发热的中药组合物 Download PDF

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CN105435169A
CN105435169A CN201510918188.2A CN201510918188A CN105435169A CN 105435169 A CN105435169 A CN 105435169A CN 201510918188 A CN201510918188 A CN 201510918188A CN 105435169 A CN105435169 A CN 105435169A
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种治疗冬季感冒发热的中药组合物，包含以下重量份的原料药：天仙藤2-5、麻黄1-3、桂枝10-20、荆芥8-12、防风5-8、藁本5-8、辛夷7-12、葱白20-30、白芍8-15、当归8-12、大枣10-20、鲜姜8-15、杏仁5-8以及款冬花8-12。

Description

治疗冬季感冒发热的中药组合物
技术领域
本发明涉及指中医药治疗领域，尤其涉及一种治疗冬季感冒发热的中药组合物。
背景技术
冬季气候寒冷干燥，是感冒的多发季节。中医把感冒一般分为风寒感冒、风热感冒和暑湿感冒，冬季一般多发风寒感冒。
风寒感冒多伴有发热、浑身疼痛、鼻塞、咽喉痒痛、咳嗽等症状。目前，目前，治疗感冒的药物种类繁多，大体可分四类：
抗过敏类，这类药物均含有马来酸氯苯那敏或苯海拉明成分，如氨咖黄敏胶囊、感康、泰诺感冒片、白加黑、快克、泰诺儿童感冒液、小儿速效感冒颗粒、感冒清片、感冒通片、VC银翘片、新康泰克胶囊；
解热镇痛药类，如复方阿斯匹林(APC)，对乙酰氨基酚(扑热息痛)、泰诺林(对乙酰氨基酚缓释片)、复方苯巴比妥注射液(安痛定)、柴胡注射液；
抗病毒类:利巴韦林、阿昔洛韦、金刚烷胺；
中成药:银翘解毒丸、桑菊感冒片、羚羊感冒片、抗感颗粒、清热解毒口服液(或胶囊)、正柴胡饮颗粒、银黄颗粒、板蓝根颗粒、双黄连口服液(或胶囊、片)、清开灵颗粒(或胶囊)、抗病毒口服液、莲花清瘟胶囊、藿香正气水(或胶囊)。
虽然治疗感冒的药物众多，但是一方面西药普遍副作用比较大，容易降低免疫力，另一方面现有的中成药普遍缺乏对冬季感冒发热的针对性，现有技术中，还没有从冬季感冒发热的根本病因分析，并辩证治疗冬季感冒发热的有效的中药组合物。
发明内容
本发明的一个目的是解决至少上述问题和/或缺陷，并提供至少后面将说明的优点。
本发明的另一个目的是提供一种治疗冬季感冒发热的中药组合物，能够有效治疗冬季感冒发热。
为实现上述目的和一些其他的目的，本发明采用如下技术方案：
一种治疗冬季感冒发热的中药组合物，包含以下重量份的原料药：
天仙藤2-5、麻黄1-3、桂枝10-20、荆芥8-12、防风5-8、藁本5-8、辛夷7-12、葱白20-30、白芍8-15、当归8-12、大枣10-20、鲜姜8-15、杏仁5-8以及款冬花8-12。
优选的是，所述的治疗冬季感冒发热的中药组合物中，包含以下重量份的原料药：
天仙藤3、麻黄2、桂枝15、荆芥10、防风6、藁本6、辛夷9、葱白25、白芍12、当归10、大枣15、鲜姜10、杏仁6以及款冬花10。
优选的是，所述的治疗冬季感冒发热的中药组合物中，所述中药组合物制备为口服液、散剂或颗粒剂。
本发明至少包括以下有益效果：本发明利用中医五行及辨证理论，认为冬季感冒发热的病因为寒邪客于皮毛肌表，致肺失宣肃，阻遏卫气的正常宣发，郁而发热。邪气郁滞经络，气血流行不畅故头身疼痛，鼻塞、咽喉痒痛、咳嗽等症状。治疗宜解表、温经驱寒邪、补血、通经、补元治疼痛、宣肺气。基于以上原理，本发明利用以下中药组合物治疗冬季感冒发热：天仙藤，散风寒、解表；麻黄，宣肺气、开腠理、散风寒；桂枝，发汗解表、温经通阳；荆芥，利咽喉、清头目；防风，发散表邪、祛风散寒、止痛；藁本，发表散寒、止巅顶痛；辛夷，散风寒、通鼻窍；葱白根，散寒通阳、发汗解表；白芍，养血、调和营卫；当归，和血补血；大枣，补益营血、调和营卫；鲜姜，助卫气发汗；杏仁，止咳平喘；款冬花，润肺下气。本发明所述的中药组合物无副作用，效果显著，治愈率高。
本发明的其它优点、目标和特征将部分通过下面的说明体现，部分还将通过对本发明的研究和实践而为本领域的技术人员所理解。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明做详细说明，以令本领域普通技术人员参阅本说明书后能够据以实施。
一种治疗冬季感冒发热的中药组合物，包含以下重量份的原料药：天仙藤2-5、麻黄1-3、桂枝10-20、荆芥8-12、防风5-8、藁本5-8、辛夷7-12、葱白20-30、白芍8-15、当归8-12、大枣10-20、鲜姜8-15、杏仁5-8以及款冬花8-12。
本发明利用中医五行及辨证理论，认为冬季感冒发热的病因为寒邪客于皮毛肌表，致肺失宣肃，阻遏卫气的正常宣发，郁而发热。邪气郁滞经络，气血流行不畅故头身疼痛，鼻塞、咽喉痒痛、咳嗽等症状。治疗宜解表、温经驱寒邪、补血、通经、补元治疼痛、宣肺气。基于以上原理，本发明利用以下中药组合物治疗冬季感冒发热：天仙藤，散风寒、解表；麻黄，宣肺气、开腠理、散风寒；桂枝，发汗解表、温经通阳；荆芥，利咽喉、清头目；防风，发散表邪、祛风散寒、止痛；藁本，发表散寒、止巅顶痛；辛夷，散风寒、通鼻窍；葱白根，散寒通阳、发汗解表；白芍，养血、调和营卫；当归，和血补血；大枣，补益营血、调和营卫；鲜姜，助卫气发汗；杏仁，止咳平喘；款冬花，润肺下气。本发明所述的中药组合物无副作用，效果显著，治愈率高。
所述的治疗冬季感冒发热的中药组合物中，包含以下重量份的原料药：天仙藤3、麻黄2、桂枝15、荆芥10、防风6、藁本6、辛夷9、葱白25、白芍12、当归10、大枣15、鲜姜10、杏仁6以及款冬花10。
所述的治疗冬季感冒发热的中药组合物中，所述中药组合物制备为口服液、散剂或颗粒剂。
实施例1
1、天仙藤2克、麻黄1克、桂枝10克、荆芥8克、防风5克、藁本5克、辛夷7克、葱白20克、白芍8克、当归8克、大枣10克、鲜姜8克、杏仁5克以及款冬花8克。
2、加入2-3倍体积的水浸泡15分钟，煮沸后文火熬制20-25分钟，滤出药液，得到第一滤液；
3、向药渣中重新加入1-2倍体积的水，煮沸后文火熬制30-35分钟，滤出药液得到第二滤液；
4、将第一滤液和第二滤液混合，得到中药制剂，每日一剂，每剂分两次分两次服用，每3剂为一个疗程，连续服用3个疗程。
实施例2
1、天仙藤4克、麻黄3克、桂枝15克、荆芥12克、防风8克、藁本6克、辛夷9克、葱白25克、白芍12克、当归12克、大枣15克、鲜姜12克、杏仁6克以及款冬花12克。
3、加入2-3倍体积的水浸泡15分钟，煮沸后文火熬制25-30分钟，滤出药液，得到第一滤液；
3、向药渣中重新加入1-2倍体积的水，煮沸后文火熬制25-35分钟，滤出药液得到第二滤液；
4、将第一滤液和第二滤液混合，得到中药制剂，每日一剂，每剂分两次分两次服用，每5剂为一个疗程，连续服用2个疗程。
尽管本发明的实施方案已公开如上，但其并不仅仅限于说明书和实施方式中所列运用，它完全可以被适用于各种适合本发明的领域，对于熟悉本领域的人员而言，可容易地实现另外的修改，因此在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限定的一般概念下，本发明并不限于特定的细节。

Claims (3)

1.一种治疗冬季感冒发热的中药组合物，其特征在于，包含以下重量份的原料药：
天仙藤2-5、麻黄1-3、桂枝10-20、荆芥8-12、防风5-8、藁本5-8、辛夷7-12、葱白20-30、白芍8-15、当归8-12、大枣10-20、鲜姜8-15、杏仁5-8以及款冬花8-12。
2.如权利要求1所述的治疗冬季感冒发热的中药组合物，其特征在于，包含以下重量份的原料药：
天仙藤3、麻黄2、桂枝15、荆芥10、防风6、藁本6、辛夷9、葱白25、白芍12、当归10、大枣15、鲜姜10、杏仁6以及款冬花10。
3.如权利要求1所述的治疗冬季感冒发热的中药组合物，其特征在于，所述中药组合物制备为口服液、散剂或颗粒剂。
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