CN105434101A

CN105434101A - Novel ice bag for bone fracture emergency treatment

Info

Publication number: CN105434101A
Application number: CN201511030292.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘宝龙; 张茂全; 高鲁; 杨浩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-12-31
Filing date: 2015-12-31
Publication date: 2016-03-30

Abstract

The invention relates to a novel ice bag for bone fracture emergency treatment. The novel ice bag for bone fracture emergency treatment comprises an inner bag body and an outer bag body. A main containing cavity is formed in the inner bag body. An annular interlayer cavity is formed between the inner bag body and the outer bag body. The main containing cavity is filled with a mixed solution. The interlayer cavity is filled with compound traditional Chinese medicine. The mixed solution is prepared from, by weight, 20 parts of deionized water, 15 parts of glycerinum and 2 parts of a methylrosanilinium chloride solution. The compound traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from, by weight, 15 parts of sambucus chinensis, 8 parts of the dried body of ground beetle, 8 parts of dragon's blood, 5 parts of fructus aurantii, 5 parts of drynaria rhizome, 3 parts of neottopteris nidus, 3 parts of teasel roots and 1 part of a honey-fried licorice root. By means of ingenious design of the structure and the optimized matching preparation of content, the novel ice bag has the advantages that fitting is completely tight, and the treatment effect is obvious.

Description

A kind of emergency treatment reply bone injury wound Novel ice bag

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of hospital care section and commonly use medical apparatus and instruments, particularly a kind of emergency treatment reply bone injury wound Novel ice bag.

Background technology

Ice bag is one of the most frequently used small-sized medical instrument of hospital care section, ice bag ice compress is usually used in physical therapy modalities, that ice cube or mixture of ice and water are covered on affected part or specific part, effect detumescence hemostasis can be played, easing the pain, thus reach the object of alleviation or disease therapy.Can enter after the especially soft tissue injury of tissue swollen, swollen, itch, heat, pain the emergent injury phase.Human physiological reaction varies with temperature significant difference, on the one hand, when temperature is down to 20 degrees Celsius, the muscle spindle reflection of skeletal muscle can be suppressed, and muscle tone weakens, and pain nerve conduction also can be slack-off or be blocked, during lower than ten degrees Celsius, the emergent reflection of tissue of can releiving, make the cell of injured breakage and blood capillary shrink, alleviate hemorrhage, weaken products of cellular metabolism to the stimulation of teleneuron and compressing, mitigation inflammation situation, can effective alleviating pain.On the other hand, low temperature meeting strengthened collagen fiber (tendon, ligament, cartilage etc.), makes injured muscle, tendon injure and does not aggravate injury because of autologous tissue's stress.Now carry out local cold compress cooling early and can create evil from secondary by available protecting health.Ice compress is commonly used in the middle of acute injury, as situations such as surgical operation, locomotor damage, high hot inflammation.Although therapeutic effect is remarkable, but be subject to the restriction of existing ice bag, ice compress therapy still exists many shortcomings and deficiencies, as mostly can bulk be solidified as when ice bag fills cold, be difficult to accomplish to fit completely for ice compress position during urgent use, especially joint or body curvature position; Basic do not have medication effect targetedly; Ice bag inner refrigerant leaks, contaminated wound position etc.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the above-mentioned defect how overcoming prior art, provides a kind of emergency treatment to tackle bone injury wound Novel ice bag.

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, this emergency treatment reply bone injury wound Novel ice bag comprises inner bag and outer bag, inner bag inside forms a main cavity volume, the interlayer cavity of an annular is formed between inside and outside bag, wherein be filled with mixed solution in main cavity volume, in interlayer cavity, filling has herbal mixture, and described mixed solution is prepared according to shown weight ratio by following component, deionized water 20 parts, glycerol 15 parts, gentian violet solution 2 parts; Described herbal mixture is prepared according to shown weight ratio by following component, Rhizoma seu Herba Elatostematis stewardii 15 parts, eupolyphaga 8 parts, Sanguis Draxonis 8 parts, Fructus Aurantii 5 parts, Rhizoma Drynariae 5 parts, ferrum Hirudo 3 parts, Radix Dipsaci 3 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 1 part.Design like this, in the main cavity volume of inner bag, the mixing material of splendid attire is used for filling Chu Leng, and can be stored by picked-up cold in refrigerator or freezer, the Chinese medicine of interlayer cavity is the Chinese medicinal components of reasonable compatibility, can play drug effect by contact surface again while ice compress.Wherein in mixed solution, deionized water and glycerol are main storage coolant, glycerol can make the freezing point of whole coolant system reduce, ensure not solidify icing at subzero coolant, in bulk solid, gentian violet solution is used as indicator, although glycerol reduces coolant freezing point, but it is not suitable for directly contacting with cold compress skin surface, when the saturating bag of especially tangible interlayer cavity herbal mixture, the direct drug action that affect herbal mixture is understood in oozing out of glycerol, therefore gentian violet solution can be used in instruction, outer bag have ne-leakage, gentian violet solution also has certain sterilizing function simultaneously, the negative effect of glycerol effectively can be offset when leakage scenarios occurs, the infiltration onset design of herbal mixture, imparts this ice bag better drug effect under the low temperature condition of ice compress position and plays, wherein, Rhizoma seu Herba Elatostematis stewardii: acrid in the mouth, hardship, warm in nature, return liver, kidney channel, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, detumescence cough-relieving, controls osteopatia sprain, mumps, amenorrhea, cough.Eupolyphaga: salty in the mouth, cold in nature, slightly poisonous; Return Liver Channel; Removing blood stasis with potent drugs blood, reuniting the fractured tendons and bones, for injured bone, blood stasis amenorrhea, lump in the abdomen mass in the abdomen.Sanguis Draxonis: sweet-salty, property is put down, slightly poisonous; GUIXIN, liver, spleen channel; Dissipating blood stasis analgesic therapy, hemostasia and promoting granulation, controls traumatic injury and loses, ecchymoma due to internal injury; Continuous bleeding due to traumatic injury, scrofula, ecthyma unhealed for long time.

As optimization, the linking arm of some connection inner bags and outer bag is also provided with in described interlayer cavity, described inner bag, outer bag and linking arm are double-layer structure, one deck conduction cooling layer is folded with between double-layer structure, this conduction cooling layer is the aluminium flake that one deck 0.5mm is thick, wherein inner bag, outer bag and linking arm are flexible material, and in outer bag, acupuncture has high amount of drug permeability hole.Design like this, for privileged sites, mixed solution is at low temperatures, glycerol makes mixed solution present paste to stick together, and can fit completely for privileged sites, aluminium flake matter is soft, can Auxiliary solid further, namely the Chinese medicine in interlayer cavity ooze out through drug osmotic hole, and lagging plays drug effect.

As optimum ratio scope,

As optimization, described in this emergency treatment reply bone injury wound Novel ice bag, the preparation method of mixed solution is, each component is got by described weight ratio, under temperature 60 C water bath, in deionized water, pour glycerol into, centrifugal mixing 30min, then take out after being cooled to less than 5 DEG C in temperature 0 DEG C of cryosel bath, pour gentian violet solution while stirring into, to all dissolving, mixed solution is purple; The preparation method of described herbal mixture is, each component is got by described weight ratio, grind after Rhizoma seu Herba Elatostematis stewardii 15 parts, eupolyphaga 8 parts, Sanguis Draxonis 8 parts, Fructus Aurantii 5 parts, Rhizoma Drynariae 5 parts, ferrum Hirudo 3 parts, Radix Dipsaci 3 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 1 part mixing, cross 200 mesh sieves, then be uniformly mixed.

A kind of emergency treatment of the present invention reply bone injury wound Novel ice bag structure is simple, with low cost, be easy to manufacture, easy to use, prepared by the optimization collocation of structural ingehious design and content, make it have complete tight, the obvious advantage of therapeutic effect of laminating.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a kind of emergency treatment reply of the present invention bone injury wound Novel ice bag is described further:

Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional cross section structure schematic diagram of this emergency treatment reply bone injury wound Novel ice bag;

Fig. 2 is the planar structure schematic diagram of this emergency treatment reply bone injury wound Novel ice bag.

In figure: 1-inner bag, 2 outer bags, the main cavity volume of 3-, 4-interlayer cavity, 5-linking arm, 6-conduction cooling layer, 7-drug osmotic hole.

Detailed description of the invention

Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, 2, this emergency treatment reply bone injury wound Novel ice bag, it is characterized in that: comprise inner bag 1 and outer bag 2, inner bag 1 inside forms a main cavity volume 3, form the interlayer cavity 4 of an annular between inside and outside bag 1,2, be wherein filled with mixed solution in main cavity volume 3, in interlayer cavity 4, filling has herbal mixture, described mixed solution is prepared according to shown weight ratio by following component, deionized water 20 parts, glycerol 15 parts, gentian violet solution 2 parts; Described herbal mixture is prepared according to shown weight ratio by following component, Rhizoma seu Herba Elatostematis stewardii 15 parts, eupolyphaga 8 parts, Sanguis Draxonis 8 parts, Fructus Aurantii 5 parts, Rhizoma Drynariae 5 parts, ferrum Hirudo 3 parts, Radix Dipsaci 3 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 1 part.The linking arm 5 of some connection inner bags and outer bag is also provided with in described interlayer cavity 4, described inner bag 1, outer bag 2 are double-layer structure with linking arm 5, one deck conduction cooling layer 6 is folded with between double-layer structure, this conduction cooling layer 6 is the aluminium flake that one deck 0.2mm is thick, wherein inner bag 1, outer bag 2 are flexible material with linking arm 5, and in outer bag 2, acupuncture has high amount of drug permeability hole 7.

Described in this emergency treatment reply bone injury wound Novel ice bag, mixed solution ratio is, ratio meter by weight, deionized water 20 parts, glycerol 15 parts, gentian violet solution 2 parts; Described herbal mixture is prepared according to shown weight ratio by following component, Rhizoma seu Herba Elatostematis stewardii 15 parts, eupolyphaga 8 parts, Sanguis Draxonis 8 parts, Fructus Aurantii 5 parts, Rhizoma Drynariae 5 parts, ferrum Hirudo 3 parts, Radix Dipsaci 3 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 1 part, each component is got by described weight ratio, under temperature 60 C water bath, in deionized water, pour glycerol into, centrifugal mixing 30min, then take out after being cooled to less than 5 DEG C in temperature 0 DEG C of cryosel bath, pour gentian violet solution while stirring into, to all dissolving, mixed solution is purple; The preparation method of described herbal mixture is, each component is got by described weight ratio, grind after Rhizoma seu Herba Elatostematis stewardii 15 parts, eupolyphaga 8 parts, Sanguis Draxonis 8 parts, Fructus Aurantii 5 parts, Rhizoma Drynariae 5 parts, ferrum Hirudo 3 parts, Radix Dipsaci 3 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 1 part mixing, cross 200 mesh sieves, then be uniformly mixed.

Above-mentioned embodiment is intended to illustrate that the present invention can be professional and technical personnel in the field and realizes or use; modifying to above-mentioned embodiment will be apparent for those skilled in the art; therefore the present invention includes but be not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; any these claims or description of meeting describes; meet and principle disclosed herein and novelty, the method for inventive features, technique, product, all fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. an emergency treatment reply bone injury wound Novel ice bag, it is characterized in that: comprise inner bag (1) and outer bag (2), inner bag (1) inside forms a main cavity volume (3), the interlayer cavity (4) of an annular is formed between inside and outside bag (1,2), wherein be filled with mixed solution in main cavity volume (3), in interlayer cavity (4), filling has herbal mixture, described mixed solution is prepared according to shown weight ratio by following component, deionized water 20 parts, glycerol 15 parts, gentian violet solution 2 parts; Described herbal mixture is prepared according to shown weight ratio by following component, Rhizoma seu Herba Elatostematis stewardii 15 parts, eupolyphaga 8 parts, Sanguis Draxonis 8 parts, Fructus Aurantii 5 parts, Rhizoma Drynariae 5 parts, ferrum Hirudo 3 parts, Radix Dipsaci 3 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 1 part.

2. emergency treatment reply bone injury wound Novel ice bag according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the linking arm (5) being also provided with some connection inner bags and outer bag in described interlayer cavity (4), described inner bag (1), outer bag (2) and linking arm (5) are double-layer structure, one deck conduction cooling layer (6) is folded with between double-layer structure, this conduction cooling layer (6) is the thick aluminium flake of one deck 0.5mm, wherein inner bag (1), outer bag (2) are flexible material with linking arm (5), and the upper acupuncture of outer bag (2) has high amount of drug permeability hole (7).

3. emergency treatment reply bone injury wound Novel ice bag according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the preparation method of described mixed solution is, each component is got by described weight ratio, under temperature 60 C water bath, in deionized water, pour glycerol into, centrifugal mixing 30min, then take out after being cooled to less than 5 DEG C in temperature 0 DEG C of cryosel bath, pour gentian violet solution while stirring into, to all dissolving, mixed solution is purple; The preparation method of described herbal mixture is, each component is got by described weight ratio, grind after Rhizoma seu Herba Elatostematis stewardii 15 parts, eupolyphaga 8 parts, Sanguis Draxonis 8 parts, Fructus Aurantii 5 parts, Rhizoma Drynariae 5 parts, ferrum Hirudo 3 parts, Radix Dipsaci 3 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 1 part mixing, cross 200 mesh sieves, then be uniformly mixed.