CN105433400A - Intelligent automatic water-saving energy-saving transporting and cleaning device for yellow ginger - Google Patents
Intelligent automatic water-saving energy-saving transporting and cleaning device for yellow ginger Download PDFInfo
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- CN105433400A CN105433400A CN201410502490.5A CN201410502490A CN105433400A CN 105433400 A CN105433400 A CN 105433400A CN 201410502490 A CN201410502490 A CN 201410502490A CN 105433400 A CN105433400 A CN 105433400A
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- yellow ginger
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent automatic water-saving energy-saving transporting and cleaning device for yellow ginger. In order to overcome the defects that much labor and much time are consumed during cleaning and transporting the yellow ginger, the extraction rate is influenced, and the extraction cost is high in a conventional processing of the yellow ginger, the transporting and cleaning device disclosed by the invention adopts the structure that a horizontal long barrel shaped yellow ginger container is connected with driving mechanisms, spraying and cleaning mechanisms are arranged in the yellow ginger container, a yellow ginger propelling mechanism is helically arranged on the inner wall of the yellow ginger container, a water collecting mechanism and a water purifying mechanism are arranged under the yellow ginger container, the water collecting mechanism is connected with the water purifying mechanism, and the water purifying mechanism is connected with the spraying and cleaning mechanisms. The transporting and cleaning device disclosed by the invention is mainly used for processing the yellow ginger, and can also be used for transporting and cleaning other objects, synchronous performance of cleaning and transporting of the yellow ginger is realized, waster and energy are saved, the efficiency is high, and the effect is good. Experiment results prove that the content of yellow ginger saponin extracted from the yellow ginger processed through the transporting and cleaning device disclosed by the invention is increased by 15%, 35 workers are reduced for making each ton of the yellow ginger saponin, 84.3 thousand yuan is reduced for the expenditure of raw materials, auxiliary materials and human resources, and benefits are increased by 10.63%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device for yellow ginger conveying, cleaning, be specially a kind of yellow ginger intelligence automatic water-saving energy-saving transport cleaning device.
Background technology
Saponin is extracted in the yellow ginger hydrolysis of existing collection, is delivered to reducing mechanism fragmentation after needing cleaning earth, then is delivered to fermentation hydrolysis extraction turmeric saponin.The cleaning of existing yellow ginger, be delivered to pulverizing, need manually to carry out respectively, clean and be difficult to reach requirement, affect extraction efficiency, work consuming is consuming time many, and extraction cost is high.According to statistics, prior art equipment often extracts one ton of saponin, need yellow ginger 150 tons, hydrochloric acid 18 tons, 30 tons, coal, artificial 80, integrated cost 79.32 ten thousand yuan.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly for above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of yellow ginger intelligence automatic water-saving energy-saving transport cleaning device is provided, the cleaning conveying that it can realize yellow ginger is synchronously carried out, the recovery rate of turmeric saponin can be significantly improved, reduce supplementary product onsumption, reduce manpower expenditure, reduce extraction cost, improve and extract benefit.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is, this yellow ginger intelligence automatic water-saving energy-saving transport cleaning device, comprise yellow ginger container, described yellow ginger container is connected with driving mechanism, and one end of described yellow ginger container has yellow ginger input mechanism, and its other end has yellow ginger output mechanism, be provided with avoiding jetting mechanism at described yellow ginger container, be helically provided with yellow ginger propulsive mechanism at the inwall of described yellow ginger container.Described yellow ginger container moves under the driving of driving mechanism, the yellow ginger entered by yellow ginger input mechanism, slowly move ahead along spiral yellow ginger propulsive mechanism along with the motion of yellow ginger container, in the process that this moves ahead, washed away by the hydro-peening of avoiding jetting mechanism, thus removing the earth of attachment, the yellow ginger rinsed well in this stroke enters reducing mechanism by yellow ginger output mechanism.This advance in conveying, flushing, easily remove earth, flush efficiency is high, effective, energy-saving and water-saving.
Described yellow ginger container is rotatable horizontal cylinder shape, and its perisporium has muddy water by mouth, in the yellow ginger container of this rotatable horizontal cylinder shape, arrange avoiding jetting mechanism vertically, and this avoiding jetting mechanism is axially arranged in the middle part of yellow ginger container, and this avoiding jetting mechanism has shower.Described driving mechanism can by roller or gearing in the outer wall of described yellow ginger container, yellow ginger container is rotated, the perisporium of this yellow ginger container has been covered with muddy water and has passed through mouth, in this yellow ginger container, (along long) is provided with shower (this shower axially can be arranged along the middle part of yellow ginger container) vertically, yellow ginger enters from the yellow ginger input mechanism of one end, along with the rotation of yellow ginger container, under the effect of spiral yellow ginger propulsive mechanism, continuous lifting, collide with the shower of avoiding jetting mechanism, slowly the yellow ginger output mechanism of the yellow ginger container other end is proceeded to, then reducing mechanism is entered.In the process that this moves ahead, washed away by the hydro-peening of avoiding jetting mechanism, thus eliminate the earth of attachment, this advance in rotation conveying, the mutual collision of yellow ginger, the continuous flushing of avoiding jetting mechanism, very easily remove the earth of attachment, flush efficiency is high, effective, energy-saving and water-saving.
Described muddy water is long by 100 by mouth---150mm, wide by 3---10mm, this muddy water by the long limit of mouth sidewards yellow ginger container (muddy water is intersected with the axis of yellow ginger container by the long limit of mouth) offer.Test shows, the muddy water arranged like this is conducive to muddy water by mouth and is moved ahead by the collision of, yellow ginger, is conducive to raising flush efficiency, is conducive to obtaining good developing result.
Described yellow ginger propulsive mechanism is the fin or flange that helically arrange along the inwall of yellow ginger container.This fin outstanding towards yellow ginger container center that helically arrange or flange, when yellow ginger container rotates, make yellow ginger slowly move ahead.
The mechanism that catchments is provided with, described avoiding jetting mechanism and this mechanism connection that catchments below described yellow ginger container.The water of described avoiding jetting mechanism hydro-peening yellow ginger is combined in this mechanism that catchments, and after passing through filtration, precipitation, can be delivered to avoiding jetting mechanism, realize recycling of water, reach the object of water saving by booster pump.
Catchment in the water of mechanism described in the bottom of described yellow ginger container is dipped in.This immersion can make yellow ginger lower vessel portion immerse 10---50mm, like this when yellow ginger container rotates (especially when the muddy water of such as above-mentioned setting is rotated by the yellow ginger container of mouth), the yellow ginger of yellow ginger container bottom can be made to skim over the water of the mechanism that catchments, obtain the effect of cleaning, cleaning, test shows to improve cleaning efficiency, shorten scavenging period and yellow ginger cleaning stroke, reduce the length of yellow ginger container, reduce manufacturing cost.
The described mechanism that catchments is connected with water purification unit, and this water purification unit is connected with avoiding jetting mechanism by carrier pipe, delivery pump.This water purification mechanism can be the Guo Shui mechanism with filtration, precipitation function, also can use existing commercially available water purification mechanism.By the water of this water purification mechanism purification, by being pumped into avoiding jetting mechanism, realizing recycling of water, reducing cleaning cost.
In the mechanism that catchments or/and water purification unit arranges Gan Ni mechanism, this Gan Ni mechanism have be arranged at catchment mechanism or/and water purification unit bottom surface catch up with slice, this is caught up with slice to have to stretch out and catchments mechanism or/and the lever of sidewall of water purification unit, in the mechanism that catchments or/and one end of water purification unit is provided with mud extraction mechanism, this mud extraction mechanism has mud mouth, can realize artificial or mobile operation lever like this, removing catchments mechanism or/and heavy mud in water purification unit.
Installed at described avoiding jetting mechanism and scrubbed mechanism, this is scrubbed mechanism and has inwall 15---the tactile brush of the inwall scrubbed, touch yellow ginger container of 100mm from yellow ginger container respectively.This set scrubbing on the avoiding jetting mechanism do not rotated, touch brush, along with the rotation of yellow ginger container, yellow ginger can be scrubbed again and again, touch the inwall of brush yellow ginger container.
At described avoiding jetting mechanism, can gauge tap be set, at described yellow ginger container, can pressure sensor be set, the drive motors of described gauge tap, pressure sensor and driving mechanism with there is water rate control circuit, the control device of pressure sensitive control circuit is connected, and realizes the Based Intelligent Control according to entering how many automatic adjustment hydro-peening water yields of yellow ginger, the movement velocity of yellow ginger container.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention by Horizontal rotary have suitable muddy water by the yellow ginger container of mouth in avoiding jetting mechanism is set, and make this avoiding jetting mechanism by the mechanism connection that catchments below carrier pipe, delivery pump, water purification mechanism and yellow ginger container, achieve conveying, cleaning unites two into one, achieve recycling of water, save water and energy.
The present invention is mainly used in yellow ginger processing, also can be used for the transport cleaning that other are suitable, and the cleaning conveying that it can realize yellow ginger is synchronously carried out, and save water and energy, efficiency is high, effective.The present invention and prior art (as artificial trailer carry, Belt Conveying, manual cleaning, stirring and washing etc.) Experimental Comparison, result shows, the present invention can improve turmeric saponin content 15%, turmeric saponin per ton reduces artificial 35, minimizing consumption of raw and auxiliary materials and manpower pay 8.43 ten thousand yuan, increase the benefit 10.63%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
This accompanying drawing is the positive side partial cutaway of the present invention (display yellow ginger propulsive mechanism place) schematic diagram.
In figure, 1. yellow ginger container, 2. yellow ginger propulsive mechanism, 3. muddy water is by mouth, 4. avoiding jetting mechanism, 5. yellow ginger input mechanism, 6. driving mechanism, and 7. catchment mechanism, 8. water purification unit, 9. reducing mechanism, 10. yellow ginger output mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in this figure, yellow ginger intelligence automatic water-saving energy-saving transport cleaning device of the present invention, comprise yellow ginger container 1, yellow ginger container 1 is rotatable horizontal oval tubular, its length 10m (can get 3 as required, 5,7,9,11,15,20,30m etc.), one end of yellow ginger container 1 has yellow ginger input mechanism 5, its other end has yellow ginger output mechanism 10, the perisporium of yellow ginger container 1 has muddy water by mouth 3, muddy water, by the long 120mm of mouth, the wide 5mm(band soil situation according to the yellow ginger in the different soil property place of production, also can be long 100,, wide by 3; Long 150, wide 10mm), muddy water sidewards by the long limit of mouth 3 is diverged to and offers in yellow ginger container (muddy water is intersected by the long limit of mouth and the axis of yellow ginger container) interval, be provided with avoiding jetting mechanism 4 vertically at the middle part of the yellow ginger container 1 of this rotatable horizontal cylinder shape, this avoiding jetting mechanism 4 has axially by the shower in the middle part of yellow ginger container.
Yellow ginger container 1 is connected with driving mechanism 6, be provided with tooth at the periphery wall of yellow ginger container 1, driving mechanism 6 can be located at the side-lower of yellow ginger container or the mechanism that catchments, and driving mechanism 6 has drive motors, this drive motors, by the gear on reductor and output shaft thereof, is stirred yellow ginger container 1 and is rotated.
Helically be provided with yellow ginger propulsive mechanism 2 at the inwall of yellow ginger container 1, yellow ginger propulsive mechanism 2 is arranged twist along the inwall of yellow ginger container 1, has the spirality laminated structure protruded in the middle part of yellow ginger container.
Below yellow ginger container 1, be provided with the mechanism 7 that catchments, the mechanism 7 that catchments is for slot type structure, and the bottom of yellow ginger container 1 is dipped in catchments in the water of mechanism 7, and general immersion depth is 50---150mm.
Below the mechanism 7 that catchments, be provided with water purification unit 8, the mechanism 7 that catchments is communicated with water purification unit 8, and water purification unit 8 is connected with avoiding jetting mechanism 4 by carrier pipe, delivery pump.
In the mechanism 7 that catchments or/and water purification unit 8 arranges Gan Ni mechanism, this Gan Ni mechanism have be arranged at catchment mechanism 7 or/and water purification unit 8 bottom surface catch up with slice, this is caught up with slice to have to stretch out and catchments mechanism 7 or/and the lever of sidewall of water purification unit 8, in the mechanism 7 that catchments or/and one end of water purification unit 8 is provided with mud extraction mechanism, this mud extraction mechanism has mud mouth, can realize artificial or mobile operation lever like this, removing catchments mechanism 7 or/and heavy mud in water purification unit 8.
Scrubbing to strengthen further, keeping muddy water by the permeability of mouth, having installed scrub mechanism at described avoiding jetting mechanism 4, this is scrubbed mechanism and has inwall 15---the tactile brush of the inwall scrubbed, touch yellow ginger container 1 of 100mm from yellow ginger container 1 respectively.This set scrubbing on the avoiding jetting mechanism 4 do not rotated, touch brush, along with the rotation of yellow ginger container, yellow ginger can be scrubbed again and again, touch the inwall of brush yellow ginger container 1.
At described avoiding jetting mechanism 4, gauge tap (as electromagnetic switch) can be set, at described yellow ginger container, can pressure sensor be set, the drive motors of described gauge tap, pressure sensor and driving mechanism with there is water rate control circuit, the control device of pressure sensitive control circuit is connected (can by commercially available supporting, be connected with the output interface of its mark), realize the Based Intelligent Control according to entering how many automatic adjustment hydro-peening water yields of yellow ginger, the movement velocity of yellow ginger container.
Claims (9)
1. a yellow ginger intelligence automatic water-saving energy-saving transport cleaning device, comprise yellow ginger container (1), it is characterized in that, described yellow ginger container (1) is connected with driving mechanism (6), one end of described yellow ginger container (1) has yellow ginger input mechanism (5), its other end has yellow ginger output mechanism (10), is provided with avoiding jetting mechanism (4) described yellow ginger container (1), is helically provided with yellow ginger propulsive mechanism (2) at the inwall of described yellow ginger container (1).
2. yellow ginger intelligence automatic water-saving energy-saving transport cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described yellow ginger container (1) is rotatable horizontal cylinder shape, its perisporium has muddy water by mouth (3), in the yellow ginger container (1) of this rotatable horizontal cylinder shape, be provided with avoiding jetting mechanism (4) vertically.
3. yellow ginger intelligence automatic water-saving energy-saving transport cleaning device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described muddy water is by mouth (3) long 100---150mm, wide by 3---and 10mm, this muddy water is intersected with the axis of yellow ginger container by the long limit of mouth (3).
4. according to claim 1---yellow ginger described in 3 any one intelligence automatic water-saving energy-saving transport cleaning device, is characterized in that, described yellow ginger propulsive mechanism (2) is the fin or flange that helically arrange along the inwall of yellow ginger container (1).
5. according to claim 1---the yellow ginger intelligence automatic water-saving energy-saving transport cleaning device described in 3 any one, it is characterized in that, below described yellow ginger container (1), be provided with the mechanism that catchments (7), described avoiding jetting mechanism (4) is communicated with this mechanism that catchments (7).
6. according to claim 1---yellow ginger described in 3 any one intelligence automatic water-saving energy-saving transport cleaning device, is characterized in that, catchments in the water of mechanism (7) described in the bottom of described yellow ginger container (1) is dipped in.
7. yellow ginger according to claim 5 intelligence automatic water-saving energy-saving transport cleaning device, is characterized in that, described in the mechanism (7) that catchments be connected with water purification unit (8), this water purification unit (8) is connected with avoiding jetting mechanism (4).
8. yellow ginger intelligence automatic water-saving energy-saving transport cleaning device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, in the mechanism that catchments (7) or/and water purification unit (8) arranges Gan Ni mechanism, this Gan Ni mechanism have be arranged at the mechanism that catchments (7) or/and water purification unit (8) bottom surface catch up with slice, this catches up with slice to have to stretch out the mechanism that catchments (7) or/and the lever of sidewall of water purification unit (8), in the mechanism that catchments (7) or/and one end of water purification unit (8) is provided with mud extraction mechanism.
9. according to claim 1---described in 3 any one yellow ginger intelligence automatic water-saving energy-saving transport cleaning device, it is characterized in that, installed at described avoiding jetting mechanism (4) and scrubbed mechanism, this is scrubbed mechanism and has inwall 15---the tactile brush scrubbed, touch the inwall of yellow ginger container (1) of 100mm from yellow ginger container (1) respectively.
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CN201410502490.5A CN105433400A (en) | 2014-09-27 | 2014-09-27 | Intelligent automatic water-saving energy-saving transporting and cleaning device for yellow ginger |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107639069A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-30 | 榆林学院 | A kind of automatic rinser and its application method based on rotating cylinder |
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Patent Citations (7)
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US5173122A (en) * | 1991-01-04 | 1992-12-22 | Tilby Sydney E | Apparatus for washing sugarcane billets |
EP0568489A1 (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1993-11-03 | Simon Cross | A root crop washer |
CN2636791Y (en) * | 2003-09-09 | 2004-09-01 | 彭黎明 | Yellow ginger cleaning machine |
CN2796615Y (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-07-19 | 竹山县鑫源皂素有限责任公司 | Yellow ginger cleaning machine |
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CN107639069A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-30 | 榆林学院 | A kind of automatic rinser and its application method based on rotating cylinder |
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Application publication date: 20160330 |