CN105432256A - Breaking device for cobs - Google Patents
Breaking device for cobs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105432256A CN105432256A CN201510954034.9A CN201510954034A CN105432256A CN 105432256 A CN105432256 A CN 105432256A CN 201510954034 A CN201510954034 A CN 201510954034A CN 105432256 A CN105432256 A CN 105432256A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- bar
- breaking
- petal
- montant
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
- A01F11/06—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a corn kernel stripping device, and discloses a breaking device for cobs. The breaking device comprises a rack, a base is arranged on the rack, and a vertical rod and a charging barrel are fixedly connected to the base; a press rod and a fixing plate are connected to the vertical rod from top to bottom, a through hole is formed in one end, away from the vertical rod, of the fixing plate, a cob breaking rod is connected in the through hole in a sliding mode, the charging barrel is located below the cob breaking rod, a connecting rod is hinged to one end, away from the vertical rod, of the press rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the free end of a crank, the fixed end of the crank is rotationally connected with the rack, a sliding block is connected to the press rod in a sliding mode and connected with one end of the cob breaking rod in a spherical hinge mode, the other end of the cob breaking rod is in threaded connection with a petal-shaped expanding body, and a gripping jaw is welded in the charging barrel and located under the petal-shaped expanding body. Compared with the prior art, the breaking device uses motion of the crank and the connecting rod for pushing the press rod to move, so that a cam is always in a rotating work state, work continuity is ensured, and the work efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the device that a kind of iblet is peeled off, disclose a kind of apparatus for breaking for corn ear.
Background technology
Corn is the crops widely planted, and be subject to extensively liking of people, in usual daily life, people just usually buy the iblet stripped and eat as vegetable cooking from market, but, after corn ear moves down from field, how to be stripped out from corn ear by iblet is a more unmanageable problem always, present most people is all being peeled off by iblet of employing artificial, such efficiency is low and easily shelled by iblet broken, shell broken after iblet can only abandon and can not sell again, for whole corn breakage and waste be very large, the problem of complete stripping a kind of device of broken corn rod can not be proposed for this iblet.
There is a kind of corn in prior art and break excellent machine, comprise chassis, its chassis plane is made up of a vertical pole and two cross bars, two cross bars are welded on vertical pole two ends respectively, montant is straight up welded with at the middle part of vertical pole, gland is welded with in montant middle and upper part, the lower end shaft screw of motion bar is arranged in gland, one end shaft screw of depression bar is movably arranged on the upper end of motion bar, the upper end shaft screw of broken bar is movably arranged on the middle part of depression bar, horizontal dead lever is welded with respectively in both sides, montant upper end, positioning sleeve is installed with in the middle of the other end of two dead levers, the middle part movable set of broken bar is in positioning sleeve, the bottom of broken bar is processed with brokenly excellent cutter, in two cross bar stage casings on chassis, the middle part being provided with the they sup-port bar parallel with vertical pole is provided with corn top positioning disk, being centrally located at brokenly immediately below excellent cutter of positioning disk.
When carrying out corn ear and breaking rod, fresh corn is placed in positioning disk by operating personnel on the other hand upside down, another hand operated depression bar, excellent cutter is allowed brokenly to insert from the rear end of corn ear, after broken excellent cutter inserts the middle part of corn ear, corn ear is split up into many lobes of its axis from center, now, the fresh corn be tightly attached on corn ear is quaked loose, staff is easy to just expert's merit and is peeled off from corn ear by complete iblet, the efficiency of manual removal fresh corn improves greatly, and the corn serviceability rate after stripping improves greatly.
Said mechanism fixes corn by operating personnel with hand, moulded rod need the fixing corn of operating personnel's proficiency on the other hand when operating under, need good cooperation, add the work load of operating personnel, and need artificial always to pressing down, the significantly reduction of operating efficiency will be caused when operating personnel are tired out, efficient duty can not be kept always.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of and reduce operating personnel's working strength, the apparatus for breaking for corn ear of increasing work efficiency.
A kind of apparatus for breaking for corn ear in this programme, comprise frame, frame is provided with base, base is fixedly connected with montant and charging ladle, montant is connected to depression bar and fixed head from top to bottom, fixed head has through hole away from one end of montant, bar is slidably connected brokenly in through hole, charging ladle is positioned at brokenly below bar, depression bar is hinged with connecting rod in the one end away from montant, the other end of connecting rod and the free end of crank hinged, the stiff end of crank is connected with gantry rotation, depression bar slidably connects slide block, one end ball pivot of slide block and broken bar, the other end of broken bar has been threaded petal expander, chela is welded with in charging ladle, chela is positioned at immediately below petal expander.
The know-why of this programme and beneficial effect are: petal expander refers to that this petal expander is petal, and each petal is equipped with screw thread, the spiral thread that the thread set on all petals has been combined into, broken bar is threaded on petal, first be fixed in chela by the corn moved down according to tip mode down, utilize the position of the grasp of chela fixing corn ear tightly, ensure that corn ear can not offset, then drive unit driving crank is used to start to rotate, promote connecting rod to move up and down when crank, when connecting rod moves down, connecting rod just drives depression bar to move down together, slide block produces relative sliding on depression bar, and keep vertical with broken bar always, so depression bar moves down just drive broken bar just slide downward in through-holes, whole petal expander is also along with the motion of broken bar moves down, insert from the rear end of corn ear, along with broken bar move down while just continuously rotate broken bar fast, make brokenly bar precession thus extrude petal expander in petal expander, whole petal expander is outwards opened, corn ear is inner owing to being subject to the outside expansive force of circumference, whole corn ear will rise brokenly, iblet is loosened, now operating personnel are just very easy to complete for iblet to strip down.
The rotation work of crank is adopted to carry out drivening rod motion, when connecting rod moves down just by depression bar to pressing down, petal expander is impelled to insert corn, when connecting rod starts to move upward being moved down into the back link in alignment with crank shape, and drive in depression bar and broken bar and move, because petal expander and broken bar are threaded togather, move so broken bar drives on petal expander while moving up, and finally depart from whole corn ear completely, chela instead of operating personnel and holds corn ear and fix, make fixing more firm, operating personnel can not be made to be subject to scratch, and by the reciprocating motion of crank connecting link, depression bar is moved up and down automatically, alleviate the working strength of operating personnel.
Compared with prior art, the apparatus for breaking work for corn ear is more safe and reliable, and automaticity raises.
Further, depression bar and montant use shaft screw to be connected, and depression bar can screw turns around the shaft, along with the turning block of depression bar slides on depression bar, regulates brokenly the height of bar and petal expander according to the size of corn ear.
Further, petal expander is cone tip away from one end of broken bar, makes petal expansion physical efficiency insert corn ear more smoothly.
Further, broken bar is provided with handle, more laborsaving when rotating broken bar.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention for the apparatus for breaking embodiment of corn ear.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: base 1, montant 2, fixed head 3, depression bar 4, slide block 5, chela 6, charging ladle 7, petal expander 8, handle 9, broken bar 10, connecting rod 11, crank 12.
Shown in the basic reference diagram 1 of embodiment:
The apparatus for breaking for corn ear in this programme, comprise frame, frame is provided with base 1, base 1 is fixedly connected with montant 2 and charging ladle 7, montant 2 is connected to depression bar 4 and fixed head 3 from top to bottom, depression bar 4 and montant 2 use shaft screw to link together, depression bar 4 can be rotated around the axis, depression bar 4 is hinged with connecting rod 11 in the one end away from montant 2, the other end of connecting rod 11 and the free end of crank 12 hinged, the stiff end of crank 12 is connected with gantry rotation, depression bar 4 slidably connects slide block 5, fixed head 3 is welded on montant 2, fixed head 3 has through hole away from one end fixed head 3 of montant 2 away from one end of montant 2, the broken bar 10 being provided with handle 9 is slidably connected in through hole, the other end of broken bar 10 has been threaded petal expander 8, petal expander 8 inside and broken bar 10 one end are all processed with screw thread, the bottom of petal expander 8 is in cone tip, chela 6 is welded with in charging ladle 7, chela 6 is positioned at immediately below petal expander 8, and keep chela 6 and petal expander 8 to remain on a vertical curve.
Operation principle: after corn moves down from soil, field, just a whole corn is fixed on chela 6 according to the catotropic mode of corn, the grasp of chela 6 is utilized to fix the position of corn, then motor driving crank 12 is used to start to rotate clockwise, promote connecting rod 11 to move up and down when crank 12 rotates, when connecting rod 11 moves down, connecting rod 11 just drives depression bar 4 to move down together, slide block 5 produces relative sliding on depression bar 4, and keep vertical with broken bar 10 always, so depression bar 4 moves down just drive broken bar 10 just slide downward in through-holes, whole petal expander 8 is also along with the motion of broken bar 10 moves down, insert from the rear end of corn ear.
Be threaded because petal expander 8 adopts with broken bar 10, and broken bar 10 and slide block 5 ball pivot, therefore broken bar 10 can freely be rotated, so along with broken bar 10 move down while just continuously fast the handle 9 of hand-held broken bar 10 rotate clockwise brokenly bar 10, make brokenly bar 10 precession thus extrude petal expander 8 in petal expander 8, impel the stressed outside expansion of petal expander 8, by broken for whole corn ear, on corn ear after broken, iblet is just scattered in charging ladle 7 li, although the iblet of some is swollen pine is still on the corn ear of fragmentation, but be more prone to peel off completely, iblet can not be shelled broken in stripping process.
After corn ear breaks, crank 12 continues to rotate clockwise, crank 12 turn to be in same straight line with connecting rod 11 after be rotated further again and just start drivening rod 11 and move upward, meanwhile connecting rod 11 drives depression bar 4 to move up, and drives brokenly bar 10 to rise with this, for next corn ear reserves enough spaces, and break bar 10 by the rotation that handle 9 is counterclockwise, petal expander 8 is restored to the original state, with this periodic duty, continuous print bursts corn, ensures that the intact of iblet peels off.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the embodiment in specification etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (4)
1. the apparatus for breaking for corn ear, comprise frame, frame is provided with base, base is fixedly connected with montant and charging ladle, montant is connected to depression bar and fixed head from top to bottom, fixed head has through hole away from one end of montant, bar is slidably connected brokenly in through hole, charging ladle is positioned at brokenly below bar, it is characterized in that, depression bar is hinged with connecting rod in the one end away from montant, the other end of connecting rod and the free end of crank hinged, the stiff end of crank is connected with gantry rotation, depression bar slidably connects slide block, one end ball pivot of slide block and broken bar, the other end of broken bar has been threaded petal expander, chela is welded with in charging ladle, chela is positioned at immediately below petal expander.
2. the apparatus for breaking for corn ear according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described depression bar and montant use shaft screw to be connected.
3. the apparatus for breaking for corn ear according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described petal expander is cone tip away from one end of broken bar.
4. the apparatus for breaking for corn ear according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described broken bar is provided with handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510954034.9A CN105432256A (en) | 2015-12-20 | 2015-12-20 | Breaking device for cobs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510954034.9A CN105432256A (en) | 2015-12-20 | 2015-12-20 | Breaking device for cobs |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105432256A true CN105432256A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
Family
ID=55543253
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510954034.9A Pending CN105432256A (en) | 2015-12-20 | 2015-12-20 | Breaking device for cobs |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105432256A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110574556A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2019-12-17 | 张荣林 | Corn thresher |
| CN110622704A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2019-12-31 | 张荣林 | Corn thresher |
| CN110972726A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-10 | 河南科技大学 | Core swelling, grain scattering and threshing method for threshing high-moisture corn |
-
2015
- 2015-12-20 CN CN201510954034.9A patent/CN105432256A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110574556A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2019-12-17 | 张荣林 | Corn thresher |
| CN110622704A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2019-12-31 | 张荣林 | Corn thresher |
| CN110972726A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-10 | 河南科技大学 | Core swelling, grain scattering and threshing method for threshing high-moisture corn |
| CN110972726B (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2022-02-08 | 河南科技大学 | Core swelling, grain scattering and threshing method for threshing high-moisture corn |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160330 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |