CN105432163A - Soil-loosening punching machine - Google Patents
Soil-loosening punching machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105432163A CN105432163A CN201410436122.5A CN201410436122A CN105432163A CN 105432163 A CN105432163 A CN 105432163A CN 201410436122 A CN201410436122 A CN 201410436122A CN 105432163 A CN105432163 A CN 105432163A
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- soil
- blade
- punching
- loosening
- perforating
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Abstract
The invention provides a soil-loosening punching machine. The soil-loosening punching machine comprises a housing, a driving mechanism, a rear wheel assembly and knife rests, wherein the rear wheel assembly is rotatably mounted in the rear lower part of the housing; the driving mechanism is arranged in the housing and is in power connection with the knife rest which is mounted in the front lower part of the housing. The machine is characterized in that each knife rest is combined by at least two groups of blades through a connecting shaft sleeve; each knife rest is detachably connected with the output shaft of the driving mechanism through the connecting shaft sleeve; the blades are soil-loosening blades or punching blades; and punching needles on the adjacent soil-loosening blades or punching blades are arranged in a staggered manner. According to the soil-loosening punching machine provided by the invention, the punching blades are designed based on an original soil-loosening machine, so that the soil-loosening punching machine is reasonable in structure and convenient to operate. As long as the original soil-loosening blades and the punching blades are interchanged, two functions of loosening soil and punching can be realized, thereby realizing multipurpose. Meanwhile, the punching blades are novel in design, convenient to process and mount, and low in using cost, and have high practicality, so that a lawn in a common courtyard can be further professionally nursed in breathing and punching.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of garden, specifically a kind of puncher that loosens the soil with the dual-use function that loosens the soil and punch.
Background technology
Garden lawn is trampled and the factor such as naturally to harden due to people and animals', and the loose degree of the soil on lawn can be made to reduce, and the oxygen content in soil also there will be deficiency, affects the normal growth of turf.Thus the lawn punching-machine of specialty can be used to carry out punching nursing to place such as the golf course that turf quality has higher requirements.Owing to nursing costly, thus the lawn of general family can not get the nursing of this patent due to the reason of expense.
The perforating cutting tool of existing lawn punching-machine is generally adopt many perforating needles to combine, each perforating needle needs carry out professional installation and fix, assembling costly, and perforating needle is generally process with steel pipe, professional equipment need be used to process, production process is many, complex process, and cost is high, uses limitation large.
Through looking into the Chinese patent " a kind of portable lawn punching-machine " that the existing patent No. is CN201410211471.7, it is characterized in that, the weightening finish case comprising upper shed and the fixed support be fixed on described weightening finish case four angles, described fixed support comprises multiple dismountable dead lever linked together, described fixed support upper edge is provided with handle, upper shed place of described weightening finish case is provided with the cover plate that can cover its upper shed, described cover plate is fixed in the upper shed of described weightening finish case by buckle, the base plate of described weightening finish case is provided with multiple through hole, described baseplate underside is provided with multiple dismountable punching nail be arranged in through hole, described punching nail is inner be provided with hollow run through its upper and lower passage.This puncher small volume, use more convenient, but need to arrange multiple punching nail, make and process also more complicated, and except punching with sow, the limitation of use is larger.
Loosenning tiller is widely used in the fields such as agricultural, forestry, plant husbandry, gardens, paddy field, nonirrigated farmland, green house of vegetables, orchard, generally all loosenning tiller is equipped with in the nursing of the gardens of family, be mainly used in that small size is deep ploughed, ploughs shallowly, ploughed, whole, the use of hoeing up weeds, cultivating, if a blade can be designed, be applied on loosenning tiller, make loosenning tiller also have the function of punching, to solve the problem of lawn punching nursing, and cost is low.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, easy to operate puncher that loosens the soil, and has loosenning tiller and puncher dual-use function, and cost is lower simultaneously.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: one is loosened the soil puncher, comprise casing, driving mechanism, wheel assembly and knife rest, described wheel assembly is installed in rotation on the rear lower of casing, described driving mechanism is arranged in casing and is connected with the knife rest power being arranged on casing front lower portion, it is characterized in that: described knife rest is combined by connecting bushing by least two group blades, knife rest is releasably connected with the output shaft of driving mechanism mutually by connecting bushing, blade adopts loosen the soil blade or perforating blade, the adjacent perforating needle loosened the soil on blade or adjacent perforating blade is dislocation arrangement.
As improvement, described perforating blade comprises a knife plate, knife plate is the wind foliation structure being provided with central shaft hole, the perforating needle of several hoop distribution is formed in the outward flange side of knife plate, the inner end of the postmedian of perforating needle is connected with the outward flange of knife plate, outer end is bent to form the tile shape structure that cross section is circular arc, and the front portion of perforating needle is the tubular structure of hollow, is provided with cutting edge at the head of tubular structure.
Improve, described knife plate and perforating needle are one-body molded that adopts steel plate punched, rolls into again.
Further improvement, the front portion of described perforating needle is the tubular structure that head diameter is little, tail diameter large, cone angle is 1 ° ~ 4 °.
Preferably, described knife rest is two, left and right, is separately positioned on the two ends of output shaft, and the blade on each knife rest is two groups, and blade is set in the two ends of axle sleeve by the central shaft hole of knife plate.
Finally, the perforating needle on described perforating blade is evenly spaced 3 ~ 4, and the length of the front tubular structure of perforating needle is 25 ~ 35mm.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: on the basis of original loosenning tiller, design perforating blade, when loosen the soil blade and perforating blade exchange, just punching functions can be realized, perforating blade is employing steel plate punched, rolls into one-body molded, the front portion of perforating needle is in the tubular structure with tapering, be beneficial to the discharge of earth, head is provided with cutting edge, be convenient to alleviate the pressure in incision soil, the postmedian of perforating needle is tile shape, makes the earth of deriving from perforating needle head can discharge timely and not produce the blocking of heap sum.The puncher structure that loosens the soil of the present invention is reasonable, easy to operate, as long as original blade and the perforating blade of loosening the soil is exchanged, just can realize loosening the soil and two kinds of functions of punching, realize a tractor serves several purposes, simultaneously easy for installation, use cost is low, has very strong practicality, makes other courtyard lawn common also can obtain breathing the special and professional care of punching.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the puncher that loosens the soil of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation with the knife rest of perforating blade in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of perforating blade of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the process schematic diagram of perforating blade of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the process schematic diagram of perforating blade of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the process schematic diagram of perforating blade of the present invention;
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in figs. 1 to 6, the puncher that loosens the soil of the present embodiment, comprise casing 4, driving mechanism 6, wheel assembly 5 and knife rest 3, wheel assembly 5 is the rear lowers being installed in rotation on casing 4, driving mechanism 6 is arranged in casing 4 and is connected with knife rest 3 power being arranged on casing 4 front lower portion, knife rest 3 is combined by connecting bushing 32 by least two group blades, knife rest 3 is by the output shaft phase detachable connection of connecting bushing 32 with driving mechanism 6, this detachable connection can adopt socket to connect, and be screwed axle sleeve and output shaft, also can adopt and be threaded etc., blade adopts loosen the soil blade 33 or perforating blade 31, blade is arranged on connecting bushing 32, when adopting perforating blade 31, perforating needle 2 on adjacent perforating blade 31 is dislocation arrangement to make perforating needle 2 even in circumferencial direction spacing, when blade 33 is loosened the soil in employing, the adjacent blade that loosens the soil is evenly distributed in dislocation,
The concrete structure of perforating blade 31 is: comprise a knife plate 1, knife plate 1 is for being provided with the wind foliation structure of central shaft hole 11, the one-body molded perforating needle 2 having several hoop to distribute in the outward flange side of knife plate 1, the front portion of perforating needle 2 is that head diameter is little, tail diameter large, has the tubular structure of certain taper, cone angle is 1 ° ~ 4 °, and this structure can be beneficial to earth and discharge, and is provided with cutting edge 21 at the head of tubular structure, incision earth can be beneficial to, alleviate the pressure of punching; The inner end of the postmedian of perforating needle 2 is tangent setting with the outward flange of knife plate 1 and is connected, outer end is bent to form the tile shape structure that cross section is circular arc, preferred semicircle, the earth of deriving from perforating needle 2 head can be discharged timely and do not produce the blocking of heap sum, and the afterbody of perforating needle 2 be provided with one curve backward be convenient to earth posteriorly direction discharge inclination angle D, perforating needle 23 of distributing for uniform intervals, the length of the front tubular structure of perforating needle 2 is 25 ~ 35mm.
The structure of blade 33 of loosening the soil is traditional structure, here illustrates no longer in addition.
Perforating blade 31 be adopt steel plate punched, roll one-body molded, first steel plate stamping is pressed into the structure as Fig. 4 during manufacture, then put the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors mouth 21 (as Fig. 5), finally carry out rolling (as Fig. 6), the integrated of perforating needle and knife plate is realized by above-mentioned steps, greatly save material and installation procedure, cost advantage is obvious.
During work, as required the blade 33 that loosens the soil can be exchanged with perforating blade 31, just can realize the function of loosening the soil or punching, realize a tractor serves several purposes, there is very strong Practical Performance.
Claims (6)
1. the puncher that loosens the soil, comprise casing, driving mechanism, wheel assembly and knife rest, described wheel assembly is installed in rotation on the rear lower of casing, described driving mechanism is arranged in casing and is connected with the knife rest power being arranged on casing front lower portion, it is characterized in that: described knife rest is combined by connecting bushing by least two group blades, knife rest is releasably connected with the output shaft of driving mechanism mutually by connecting bushing, blade adopts loosen the soil blade or perforating blade, and the adjacent perforating needle loosened the soil on blade or adjacent perforating blade is dislocation arrangement.
2. the puncher that loosens the soil according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described perforating blade comprises a knife plate, knife plate is the wind foliation structure being provided with central shaft hole, the perforating needle of several hoop distribution is formed in the outward flange side of knife plate, the inner end of the postmedian of perforating needle is connected with the outward flange of knife plate, outer end is bent to form the tile shape structure that cross section is circular arc, and the front portion of perforating needle is the tubular structure of hollow, is provided with cutting edge at the head of tubular structure.
3. the puncher that loosens the soil according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described knife plate and perforating needle are one-body molded that adopts steel plate punched, rolls into.
4. the puncher that loosens the soil according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the front portion of described perforating needle is the tubular structure that head diameter is little, tail diameter large, cone angle is 1 ° ~ 4 °.
5. the puncher that loosens the soil according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: described knife rest is two, left and right, is separately positioned on the two ends of output shaft, the blade on each knife rest is two groups, and blade is set in the two ends of axle sleeve by the central shaft hole of knife plate.
6. the puncher that loosens the soil according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that: the perforating needle on described perforating blade is evenly spaced 3 ~ 4, and the length of the front tubular structure of perforating needle is 25 ~ 35mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410436122.5A CN105432163B (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | One kind is loosened the soil puncher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410436122.5A CN105432163B (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | One kind is loosened the soil puncher |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105432163A true CN105432163A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
| CN105432163B CN105432163B (en) | 2017-08-29 |
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ID=55543164
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410436122.5A Active CN105432163B (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | One kind is loosened the soil puncher |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105432163B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107836146A (en) * | 2017-07-09 | 2018-03-27 | 扬州市恒邦机械制造有限公司 | A kind of new loosenning tiller |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6684960B1 (en) * | 2002-01-28 | 2004-02-03 | Cheong-Yeow Ng | Turf aerator |
| US20120006571A1 (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2012-01-12 | Ryan Sprouse Dart | Lawn mower mounted plug aerator |
| CN102379172A (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2012-03-21 | 阿尔科库伯股份有限公司 | Ripper |
| EP2596692A1 (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-05-29 | Eliet NV | Aeration device |
| CN204131929U (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-02-04 | 宁波奇亚园林工具有限公司 | One is loosened the soil puncher |
-
2014
- 2014-08-29 CN CN201410436122.5A patent/CN105432163B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6684960B1 (en) * | 2002-01-28 | 2004-02-03 | Cheong-Yeow Ng | Turf aerator |
| US20120006571A1 (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2012-01-12 | Ryan Sprouse Dart | Lawn mower mounted plug aerator |
| CN102379172A (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2012-03-21 | 阿尔科库伯股份有限公司 | Ripper |
| EP2596692A1 (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-05-29 | Eliet NV | Aeration device |
| CN204131929U (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-02-04 | 宁波奇亚园林工具有限公司 | One is loosened the soil puncher |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107836146A (en) * | 2017-07-09 | 2018-03-27 | 扬州市恒邦机械制造有限公司 | A kind of new loosenning tiller |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105432163B (en) | 2017-08-29 |
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