CN105427955A - Cable production technology - Google Patents

Cable production technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105427955A
CN105427955A CN201510920104.9A CN201510920104A CN105427955A CN 105427955 A CN105427955 A CN 105427955A CN 201510920104 A CN201510920104 A CN 201510920104A CN 105427955 A CN105427955 A CN 105427955A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
manufacturing process
sheath
process according
insulation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510920104.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王靓
刘凯
金炯林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Guohuan Environment Detection Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Guohuan Environment Detection Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Guohuan Environment Detection Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Guohuan Environment Detection Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510920104.9A priority Critical patent/CN105427955A/en
Publication of CN105427955A publication Critical patent/CN105427955A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cable production technology. The technology comprises the following steps of S1, wiredrawing; S2, insulating; S3, twisting; S4, powdering; S5, arranging a sheath; and S6, detecting. By the cable production technology, a condition is moderate; a highest heating temperature is only 175 DEG C; toxic raw material volatilization during a high temperature process can be avoided; and the technology is ensured not to threaten human body health and is the environmental-protection and healthy production technology.

Description

A kind of cable manufacturing process
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cable manufacturing process, belong to wires and cables industry.
Background technology
Cable is normally by the cable of several or the stranded similar rope of several groups of wires [often organizing at least two], and often organize mutually insulated between wire, and be often twisted into round a center, whole outside is surrounded by the cover layer of high-insulation.Multi rack is located at aerial or is contained in underground, the bottom, for telecommunication or electric power conveying.Cable manufacturing process of the prior art is very complicated and synthetic technological condition is comparatively harsh, causes cable cost higher.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cable manufacturing process.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of cable manufacturing process, comprises the steps:
S1, wire drawing: the copper stranded conductor of outsourcing is moved in heart yearn production equipment, by machinery by outside tractive, copper stranded conductor is attenuated; Fill nitrogen at heart yearn production equipment in drawing process and spray wire drawing oil, to prevent copper oxidized, it should be noted that, this process is by mechanical wire drawing, can produce larger noise, should note noise pollution.
S2, insulation: thin copper wire enters insulation machine, insulation plastic cement is melted into glue in a heated condition, is coated on thin copper wire surface, obtained cable; Insulation cable carries out spray word processing with the ink containing diluent after obtained, then carries out cooling and shaping with cooling water.
Heating condition in this step is 175 DEG C, lower than the decomposition temperature of insulation plastic cement, therefore pyrolysis can not produce poisonous and harmful substance, be conducive to employee healthy.
S3, stranded: the cable obtained by step S2 and aluminium foil utilize large-scale cage winch, single twist cabling machine or group's winch is stranded is woven into stock;
S4, upper powder: in confined space, talcum powder is sprayed to the cable being woven into stock, prevent cable in follow-up sheath process from mutually boning; Sprinkling process has a small amount of talcum powder to distribute, therefore the measure that should properly protect, prevent dust pollution.
S5, sheath: cable outer surface plastic packaging one sheath after upper powder, after sheath curing ink spray word, cooling water cools, and obtains final cable product.In this step, the sheath plastic cement of insulation is also be coated on cable outer surface after heat fused under 175 DEG C of conditions, and heating condition is comparatively gentle, therefore can not threaten to the health of people.
S6, detection: employee's handheld meter, test cable transmission performance, physical dimension, toughness and voltage withstand class, and qualified outgoing, defective item then enters district of doing over again.
Usefulness of the present invention is: cable manufacturing process condition of the present invention is comparatively gentle, maximum heating temperature is only 175 DEG C, the toxic raw materials volatilization that elevated temperature processes can be avoided to cause, guarantees to threaten to health, is comparatively environmental protection in the industry, healthy production technology.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, concrete introduction is done to the present invention.
Cable manufacturing process of the present invention, comprises the steps:
S1, wire drawing: the copper stranded conductor of outsourcing is moved in heart yearn production equipment, by machinery by outside tractive, copper stranded conductor is attenuated; Fill nitrogen at heart yearn production equipment in drawing process and spray wire drawing oil, to prevent copper oxidized, it should be noted that, this process is by mechanical wire drawing, can produce larger noise, should note noise pollution.
S2, insulation: thin copper wire enters insulation machine, insulation plastic cement is melted into glue under 175 DEG C of heating conditions, is coated on thin copper wire surface, obtained cable; Insulation cable carries out spray word processing with the ink containing diluent after obtained, then carries out cooling and shaping with cooling water.
S3, stranded: the cable obtained by step S2 and aluminium foil utilize large-scale cage winch, single twist cabling machine or group's winch is stranded is woven into stock;
S4, upper powder: in confined space, talcum powder is sprayed to the cable being woven into stock, prevent cable in follow-up sheath process from mutually boning; Sprinkling process has a small amount of talcum powder to distribute, therefore the measure that should properly protect, prevent dust pollution.
S5, sheath: cable outer surface plastic packaging one sheath after upper powder, after sheath curing ink spray word, cooling water cools, and obtains final cable product.In this step, the sheath plastic cement of insulation is also be coated on cable outer surface after heat fused under 175 DEG C of conditions, and heating condition is comparatively gentle, therefore can not threaten to the health of people.
S6, detection: employee's handheld meter, test cable transmission performance, physical dimension, toughness and voltage withstand class, and qualified outgoing, defective item then enters district of doing over again.
To sum up, cable manufacturing process condition of the present invention is comparatively gentle, and maximum heating temperature is only 175 DEG C, and the toxic raw materials volatilization that elevated temperature processes can be avoided to cause, guarantees to threaten to health, is comparatively environmental protection in the industry, healthy production technology.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage.The technical staff of the industry should understand, and above-described embodiment does not limit the present invention in any form, the technical scheme that the mode that all employings are equal to replacement or equivalent transformation obtains, and all drops in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a cable manufacturing process, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
S1, wire drawing: the copper stranded conductor of outsourcing is moved in heart yearn production equipment, by machinery by outside tractive, copper stranded conductor is attenuated;
S2, insulation: thin copper wire enters insulation machine, insulation plastic cement is melted into glue in a heated condition, is coated on thin copper wire surface, obtained cable;
S3, stranded: the cable obtained by step S2 and aluminium foil utilize large-scale cage winch, single twist cabling machine or group's winch is stranded is woven into stock;
S4, upper powder: in confined space, talcum powder is sprayed to the cable being woven into stock;
S5, sheath: cable outer surface plastic packaging one sheath after upper powder, after sheath curing ink spray word, cooling water cools, and obtains final cable product.
2. a kind of cable manufacturing process according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step S1, fills nitrogen and spray wire drawing oil, to prevent copper oxidized in drawing process at heart yearn production equipment.
3. a kind of cable manufacturing process according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step S2, heating-up temperature is 175 DEG C.
4. a kind of cable manufacturing process according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step S5, sheath plastic cement is coated on cable outer surface after heat fused under 175 DEG C of conditions.
5. a kind of cable manufacturing process according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described sheath plastic cement is made up of insulating material.
6. a kind of cable manufacturing process according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, also comprise step S6, detection: employee's handheld meter, cable transmission performance, physical dimension, toughness and voltage withstand class are tested, qualified outgoing, defective item then enters district of doing over again.
CN201510920104.9A 2015-12-14 2015-12-14 Cable production technology Pending CN105427955A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510920104.9A CN105427955A (en) 2015-12-14 2015-12-14 Cable production technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510920104.9A CN105427955A (en) 2015-12-14 2015-12-14 Cable production technology

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105427955A true CN105427955A (en) 2016-03-23

Family

ID=55506100

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510920104.9A Pending CN105427955A (en) 2015-12-14 2015-12-14 Cable production technology

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105427955A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110890179A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-03-17 江苏华能电缆股份有限公司 Load-bearing detection cable straightening production process
CN112489883A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-12 郭慧敏 Processing device for flame-retardant cable

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4675475A (en) * 1984-05-02 1987-06-23 Ericsson, Inc. Electrical cable with reinforcement
CN202183277U (en) * 2011-07-27 2012-04-04 东莞文邦电线有限公司 Talcum powder feeding device used in cable production
CN102938276A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-02-20 四川明星电缆股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of safety fire-resistant medium and high voltage cables
JP2014143212A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-08-07 Yazaki Energy System Corp Composite cable and production method thereof
CN104867616A (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-08-26 无锡威格斯电气有限公司 Novel cable production line

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4675475A (en) * 1984-05-02 1987-06-23 Ericsson, Inc. Electrical cable with reinforcement
CN202183277U (en) * 2011-07-27 2012-04-04 东莞文邦电线有限公司 Talcum powder feeding device used in cable production
CN102938276A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-02-20 四川明星电缆股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of safety fire-resistant medium and high voltage cables
CN104867616A (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-08-26 无锡威格斯电气有限公司 Novel cable production line
JP2014143212A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-08-07 Yazaki Energy System Corp Composite cable and production method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110890179A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-03-17 江苏华能电缆股份有限公司 Load-bearing detection cable straightening production process
CN112489883A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-12 郭慧敏 Processing device for flame-retardant cable

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RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160323

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication