CN105425989B - A kind of mouse - Google Patents
A kind of mouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN105425989B CN105425989B CN201511027796.0A CN201511027796A CN105425989B CN 105425989 B CN105425989 B CN 105425989B CN 201511027796 A CN201511027796 A CN 201511027796A CN 105425989 B CN105425989 B CN 105425989B
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- working face
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/0354—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
- G06F3/03541—Mouse/trackball convertible devices, in which the same ball is used to track the 2D relative movement
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of mouses, including Image Sensor, housing, the light beam of one first light beam or a first light source, working face is projected to when housing bottom is placed in working face through housing bottom, and one first lens transfer the reflected light of its working face to Image Sensor；The light beam of one second light beam or a secondary light source, in housing in erectting or tiltedly stand on working face and when housing rear end is placed in working face, be projected to working face through housing rear end, one second lens transfer the reflected light of its working face to Image Sensor；Housing forward end is equipped with one first idler wheel, and housing bottom is equipped with one second idler wheel；Or an idler wheel is configured in housing forward end, it all can touch-control under two kinds of placement statuses.This mouse horizontal can not only use but also vertical can use, there are two types of holding modes for tool, conversion makes wrist obtain rotating the beneficial activity stirred between two kinds of holding modes, while has converted different fingers to manipulate idler wheel, and dangling of having releived is easiest to the forefinger of fatigue and middle finger above idler wheel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mouses.
Background technology
Many people need prolonged operation of the computer now, and mouse is one of most important input equipment of computer, long to mouse
Palm that time operation is brought, wrist, the strain pain of arm just annoying people.
It can be found through research, the root that strain pain even generates " mouse hand " is the hand appearance of prolonged rigid unitary
The wrist of gesture, mechanical intensive and rigid unitary finger movement and oppression, the tendon thus brought are nervous and refreshing
Through compressing.More prominent：The finger of touch-control idler wheel and button (be typically forefinger, middle finger) needs to be maintained at the upper of idler wheel and key mapping
Side is so as to jog dial and button at any time, but in order to ensure not trigger idler wheel and button unwanted when, this two hands
Refer to dangling always above idler wheel and key mapping, always in a kind of stiff extended configuration.Because idler wheel activity is quicker, dangling exists
Finger above idler wheel is especially nervous.The holding of entire palm hand gesture is also primarily to keep the finger of touch-control idler wheel and button
The state of dangling.This causes finger, the tendon of the back of the hand and nerve nervous for a long time and tired.In the fast browsing page or anxiety
The finger most fatiguability that idler wheel is manipulated during game is played, but operation is but not desired to stop.Existing numerous computer applications software, example
Such as mapping software, idler wheel is heavy as the task of feature operation part.
The mouse of existing ergonomic designs, although having pursued being bonded for mouse shape and palm shape so that take
The comfortable feel of mouse, also functions to the effect for the part fatigue for slowing down palm to a certain degree, but for wrist, palm it is single
But without improvement, the anxiety that on your marks stiff to the finger of touch-control idler wheel and button can not also be released slow posture.That is, it
Provided is still with the mouse of single hand gesture operation.User can not select or convert different holding modes
And map function finger, it, including jog dial, can only equally be caused for a long time for a long time with fixed gesture operation mouse
Strain pain.
The content of the invention
In view of the foregoing, it is an object to provide a kind of operation posture of hand is not single fixed, it can
To convert the operation posture of wrist and palm so that wrist and palm rotated, stir beneficial to activity, while can convert
Different fingers loosens and releives being easiest to the forefinger and middle finger of fatigue, there are two types of the mouses of operation posture for tool to manipulate idler wheel.
Purpose according to the present invention provides a kind of mouse, includes Image Sensor, housing, and including：
The light beam of one first light beam or a first light source is arranged to be placed in the state of working face via shell in housing bottom
Body bottom is projected to working face；First light beam is first that the illuminating bundle that a light source provides is split that element is divided into
The first light beam of light beam and the second light beam wherein；
One first lens, the state for being arranged to be placed in working face in housing bottom transfer first light beam or first light
The light beam in source working face reflected light to Image Sensor；
The light beam of one second light beam or a secondary light source, is arranged to：It is perpendicular under in upper and rear end in front end in housing
It is vertical or tiltedly stand on working face and housing rear end is placed in the state of working face, it is projected to working face via housing rear end；Described
Two light beams are that the illuminating bundle that a light source provides is split the second light of the first light beam and the second light beam that element is divided into wherein
Beam；
One second lens, are arranged to：In housing in upper and setting that rear end is under or tiltedly working face and shell are stood in front end
Body rear end is placed in the state of working face, transfers the light beam of second light beam or the secondary light source in the reflected light of working face to shadow
As sensing element；
And
An idler wheel is configured in housing forward end, which is set to that the state of working face can be placed in by manipulator in housing bottom
Forefinger or middle finger touch-control when holding the mouse action downwards in the centre of the palm, and there is the idler wheel outer round surface to stretch out housing bottom
Bottom surface, so that it can also stand in front end the state of working face in housing in setting of the upper rear end under or tiltedly is in by manipulator
The centre of the palm is erect or is tiltedly stood on when working face holds the mouse action positioned at the thumb touch-control of housing bottom；Or
One first idler wheel is equipped in housing forward end, it is in the centre of the palm to be set to be placed in the state of working face by manipulator in housing bottom
Forefinger or middle finger touch-control when holding the mouse action downwards, and one second idler wheel is equipped in housing bottom, it is located in shell
The state that body stands on working face in front end in setting of the upper rear end under or tiltedly can be erect or tiltedly vertical by manipulator in the centre of the palm
Positioned at the position of the thumb touch-control of housing bottom when working face holds the mouse action, it can realize the control of the first idler wheel
Function or it can with machine driving drive the first idler wheel.
By said program, such mouse is formed：Both the state sensing light of working face can be placed in housing bottom
Mark movement, with forefinger or middle finger operated roller, and can be in housing in erectting or tiltedly stand on working face and housing rear end is placed in work
Make the state sensing cursor movement in face, with thumb manipulation idler wheel.It is horizontal can not only to have used, but also vertical can be used, and is had
The mouse of two kinds of holding modes, by being converted between horizontal gripping mouse and vertical gripping mouse, wrist is rotated, turned over
It is dynamic while to have converted different fingers to manipulate idler wheel beneficial to activity, loosen and releived when dangling is above idler wheel most
Hold fatigable forefinger and middle finger.
As for the setting of button, can be by said program：At least one button is located at the front end in housing upper face portion, carries
The state of working face is placed in housing bottom for becoming, forefinger when holding the mouse action downwards in the centre of the palm by manipulator or
The control key of middle finger operation；And at least one button is located at the right side central in housing upper face portion or is located at the right side of housing
Wall, provide as in housing in front end in upper and setting that rear end is under or the state for tiltedly standing on working face, by manipulator in the palm
The control key that heart face is erect or the oblique forefinger stood on when working face holds the mouse action or middle finger operate.
Further, in some embodiments of said program：
Preferably, which exists in the reflected light of working face after a reflecting element changes direction with second light beam
The reflected light of working face passes to same Image Sensor, and the first lens, second after a reflecting element changes direction
Lens, the reflecting element and the beam splitter are to be integrally formed.
Preferably, which passes to together in the reflected light of working face with second light beam in the reflected light of working face
One Image Sensor.
Preferably, the light beam of the first light source in the reflected light of working face and the light beam of the secondary light source in the anti-of working face
It penetrates light and passes to same Image Sensor.
Preferably, which passes to one first Image Sensor in work surface light, which exists
The reflected light of working face passes to one second Image Sensor；Or：The light beam of the first light source is in the reflected light of working face
One first Image Sensor is passed to, the light beam of the secondary light source passes to one second image sensing in the reflected light of working face
Element.
Preferably, the front-end configuration in housing upper face portion has one first left button, and configuration one first is right on the right side of first left button
Key is placed in the state of working face in housing bottom, they are activated respectively as left strong, operation right member the function of operation；And
Housing right side wall configures one second right button, after housing stands on working face and housing in front end in setting of the upper rear end under or tiltedly
End is placed in the state of working face, switches first right button and is good for for operation is left, and function quilt of second right button as operation right button
Start.
Preferably, the front-end configuration in housing upper face portion has one first left button, and configuration one first is right on the right side of first left button
Key is placed in the state of working face in housing bottom, they are activated respectively as left strong, operation right member the function of operation；And
The right side central in housing upper face portion configures one second right button, and work is stood in setting of the upper rear end under or tiltedly in front end in housing
Face and housing rear end are placed in the state of working face, switch first right button and are good for for operation is left, and second right button is right as operation
The function of key is activated.
Preferably, in housing in upper and setting that rear end is under or tiltedly working face is stood in front end and housing rear end is placed in work
Make the state in face, housing in its right side upper end to the right and its left side lower end to the left tiltedly stand on working face.
Preferably, the accelerometer chip of a sensing housing gradient is further included, the shape of working face is placed in housing bottom
State, housing have low pitch, and in setting of the upper rear end under or tiltedly working face is stood on and housing rear end is put in front end in housing
In the state of working face, housing has high obliquity, to export different electric potential signals in the interface control circuit of mouse.
The mouse of summary scheme can convert palm and the operation posture of wrist, is transformed to by horizontal in operation
Vertical gripping mouse, the beneficial activity that wrist is rotated, stirred, while different fingers has also been converted to manipulate idler wheel,
Loosen and releived and be easiest to the forefinger and middle finger of fatigue.Operator's hand feels uncomfortable because of the operation of the single posture of long-time
When, it is possible to moment is transformed into vertical gripping mouse action or is transformed into horizontal gripping mouse action by vertical by horizontal,
Operation is stopped without interruption.And the operating position of forefinger and middle finger has been converted, so that wrist, palm, finger all obtain
Release property beneficial to activity and loosen, the fatigue and anxiety that the single posture of the property that ossifys generates are releived.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows state of the mouse of the embodiment of the present invention one in housing bottom towards working face；
Fig. 2 shows that the mouse of the embodiment of the present invention one stands in upper and setting that rear end is under or tiltedly work in housing forward end
The state in face；
Fig. 3 shows the mouse internal optics design of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the one side direction view of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 shows the arrangement schematic diagram of its first idler wheel, the second idler wheel and operation button of the mouse of embodiment one；
Fig. 6 shows that the mouse of embodiment one its housing in upper and setting that rear end is under or tiltedly stands on working face in front end
State, a manipulator hold the schematic diagram of the mouse；
Fig. 7 shows that manipulator in the centre of the palm erects or held when tiltedly standing on working face the natural gripping of a flat rectangular object
Space；
Fig. 8 shows state of the mouse of the embodiment of the present invention two in housing bottom towards working face；
Fig. 9 shows the mouse internal optics design of embodiment two；
Figure 10 shows state of the mouse of the embodiment of the present invention three in housing bottom towards working face；
Figure 11 shows that the mouse of embodiment three in upper and setting that rear end is under or tiltedly stands on working face in housing forward end
State；
Figure 12 shows the mouse internal optics design of embodiment three；
Figure 13 shows that the beam splitter, reflecting element and lens of embodiment three are integrally formed schematic diagram；
Figure 14 shows that the button of the mouse case upper surface portion of the embodiment of the present invention four sets schematic diagram；
Figure 15 shows the mouse bottom schematic view of example IV；
Figure 16 shows the mouse internal optics design of example IV.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one：
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7.Fig. 1 shows shape of the mouse 1 of the embodiment of the present invention one in housing bottom 103 towards working face 8
State, i.e.,：The state that working face will be placed in its housing bottom the same just like existing common mouse of mouse 1.Fig. 2 shows mouse
1 in housing forward end in upper and setting that rear end is under or the state for tiltedly standing on working face.Illustrate this below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 7
Embodiment mouse 1.
Mouse 1 includes Image Sensor 113, housing 102, a light source 114 to provide an illuminating bundle, with
Working face 8 is illuminated, which is divided into one first light beam 116 and one second light beam 124 through a beam splitter 115；The
One light beam 116 is arranged to project via the bottom of housing, that is, is placed in the state of working face first light in housing bottom 103
Beam is projected to working face via housing bottom 103.It is projected from the loophole 106 of housing bottom.First light beam 116 is in work
The reflected light for making face 8 passes to Image Sensor 113 through the collection imaging of one first lens 118.In the present embodiment, light source
114 use laser light source, which is encapsulated in Image Sensor 113 in same integrated chip 112, on the market
Through there is more such integrated chip, this causes the present embodiment more to have an economic benefit.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 illustrates the optical design of mouse 1, and Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram laterally seen from Fig. 3.Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 be by
The signal of the actual ratio of the actual size of integrated chip 112 and the bang path size of light, because of light source 114 and image sensing member
The distance between part 113 is smaller, for this purpose, set a reflecting element 120 is folded to Image Sensor 113 by reflected light.And through lens
119 adjustment images pass to Image Sensor 113.
The second foregoing light beam 124 is arranged to project via the rear end 105 of housing, is lifted upwards when by the front end of mouse
It rises, until mouse case 102 in upper and setting that rear end is under or tiltedly stands on working face 8 in front end, and housing rear end is placed in work
The state in face 8, second light beam 124 are projected to working face via housing rear end 105.It throws from the loophole 107 of housing rear end
It projects.Second light beam 124 passes to same Image Sensor in the reflected light of working face through the collection of one second lens 123
113.To be suitble to the distance between integrated light source 114 and Image Sensor 113, reflected light is folded to shadow by reflecting element 121
As sensing element 113, and adjust image through lens 119 and pass to Image Sensor 113.The reflecting element 121 is with before simultaneously
Reflecting element 120 is stated there are one common effect, the direction of two-way reflected light is exactly adjusted, so that two-way reflected light is final
Going the same way in the same direction as far as possible passes to same Image Sensor 113.
Mouse 1 not only can be placed in the state sensing cursor movement of working face in housing bottom as a result, but also can be in housing
It erects or tiltedly stands on working face and housing rear end is placed in the state sensing cursor movement of working face.It is formed under two kinds of placement statuses
The manipulator of operator to mouse 1 there are two types of different holding mode, i.e.,：The state of working face is placed in housing bottom, is grasped
Make hand and hold the mouse action downwards in the centre of the palm；Housing stood in setting of the upper rear end under or tiltedly in front end working face and
Housing rear end is placed in the state of working face, and manipulator erects in the centre of the palm or tiltedly standing on working face holds the mouse action.Operation
Hand is the hand of operation.Housing bottom is placed in the state of working face, just like existing common mouse, accordingly by operation button and behaviour
Housing forward end upper surface portion is located at as idler wheel.And working face is stood in setting of the upper rear end under or tiltedly in front end in housing,
And housing rear end is placed in the mode of operation of working face, then needs separately to set button and idler wheel.It if can be most simple and efficient
Most Cis hands are converted between two kinds of modes of operation, then the beneficial work that the wrist of long-time operation mouse is rotated, stirred
It is dynamic, at the same time it is wished that the idler wheel and button that separately set can cause nervous and fatigue finger because the conversion of posture and action is brought
It releives.Because the mouse case with horizontal mode of operation is preferably a prolate cube shape, when its housing is in setting or oblique
When standing on working face, form is comfortably held naturally to adapt to palm, and is the most simple and efficient most Cis hands of realization at two kinds
It is converted between mode of operation, then preferably it has been displaced to the bottom of housing by housing left side at this moment thumb, and forefinger
The right side of housing has then been displaced to by housing upper face portion front end with middle finger；This shows manipulator in the palm referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, Fig. 7
Erect or held when tiltedly standing on working face the natural gripping space of a flat rectangular body in heart face.Therefore, it is equipped in housing bottom
One second idler wheel 108 is supplied to and carrys out touch-control in the thumb of housing bottom in the vertical mode of operation displacement of housing, second idler wheel
Can realize the first idler wheel 109 control function or it can with machine driving drive the first idler wheel.Referring back to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7,
It can be seen that the second idler wheel is arranged on housing bottom, the position manipulated to thumb is set to, is to meet palmar hand nature lowering in work
The gripping space of self-assembling formation in the state of making on face.Thus, different fingers has been converted to manipulate idler wheel, is loosened and is releived
The fatigable forefinger of appearance and middle finger.Second idler wheel is located at the bottom surface sections 104 of the fovea superior of housing bottom, thus in housing bottom
Working face will not be touched by being placed in the state of smooth working face.
The people of operation mouse nervous for a long time, which is not intended to operate, to stop, in the structure setting of idler wheel also cause mouse
Mark has following operating effect：The state transition of working face is placed in into housing in erectting or tiltedly stand on work by housing bottom in mouse
When making the state in face, it is only necessary to be lifted up the front end of housing and rear end is placed in working face, the centre of the palm does not have to all leave housing
Upper surface portion, wrist being stirred by crouching to vertical on the inside of human body while rotation with palm slightly on the right side of the housing, then the centre of the palm by
It faces downwardly working face and is converted into the centre of the palm in being erected in or tiltedly stand on working face, thumb is from the shell at original place in the process
The bottom of housing is slid onto on the left of body only needs Cis gesture in a flash, thus thumb can be operated with the replacement forefinger or middle finger of moment and rolled
Wheel.Thus work heavy computer applications software using when or it is nervous play game when the operation of mouse is not had to stop.
As for the setting of button, the present embodiment one, facial front-end configuration has one first left button 125 above housing, should
One first right button 126 of configuration, the state of working face is placed in housing bottom on the right side of first left button, they are left respectively as operation
Strong, operation right member function is activated；And in the right side wall of housing, configure one second right button 127, housing in front end after upper
It holds setting under or tiltedly stands on working face and housing rear end is placed in the state of working face, switch first right button 126 as operation
Zuo Jian, and second right button 127 is activated as the function of operation right button.That is first right button 126, under two kinds of modes of operation
It is that will all use, simply function is switched by circuit.By setting a sensing shell in the interface control circuit of this mouse 1
The accelerometer chip of body gradient is placed in the state of working face in housing bottom, the mouse case have low pitch, and
Housing in setting of the upper rear end under or tiltedly stands on working face and housing rear end is placed in the state of working face, the mouse case in front end
Body has high obliquity；The two exports different electric potential signals to control circuit, it can be achieved that above-mentioned function automatically switches.Similarly
The accelerometer chip can be set to automatically control being respectively started for the first idler wheel and the second roller function in interface control circuit,
This be when manipulator is in vertical gripping mouse avoid forefinger may woth no need to first idler wheel that touches be a beneficial design.
First right button is switched into operation left button, this can reduce key mapping of the position by front end in housing right side wall,
It avoids being placed in the easy of working face in housing bottom and unwanted touching is made by the third finger of manipulator.It is also, vertical in housing
Although mode of operation forefinger and middle finger be all displaced to the right side of housing, forefinger is shorter than middle finger, if operation left button
Housing right side wall is all disposed with operation right button, forefinger simultaneously is inconvenient to the button by right side wall, often tactile instead to press the
One right button 126, thus the present embodiment one switches first right button 126 in the vertical mode of operation of housing and is good for for operation is left.
So far, the operating position of forefinger and middle finger has been converted.And vertical gripping mouse behaviour is being transformed by horizontal gripping
When making so that nameless or little finger of toe is also loosened and is releived because palm it is horizontal hold mouse always by it is nameless with
Little finger of toe coordinates to move and lift mouse, but the horizontal long-time service custom for holding mouse and then meeting people, can not be complete
It abandons.Thus this mouse 1 so that single posture holds and operate the rigid fatigue of mouse and anxiety is releived, and especially relaxes
Mitigation is released need to keep the vacantly forefinger above idler wheel and middle finger for a long time due to operated roller, and make wrist, palm, hand
Refer to the beneficial activity for being obtained for release property and loosen.
Above-mentioned beam splitter 115 is, for example, Amici prism, and reflecting element is, for example, prism or speculum, and in this reality
Apply in example, beam splitter 115, the first lens 118, the second lens 123 and front can be had statement each reflecting element and
Each lens are integrally formed.So that component produces and assembles, production efficiency is improved.And including being used for shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4
The lens (117,122) for adjusting projecting beam can be integrally formed together.
One prolate of gripping when showing that manipulator erects in the centre of the palm or tiltedly stands on working face referring back to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, Fig. 7
The natural gripping space of square body, it is seen that the nature gripping space is a flat rectangular body for tiltedly standing on working face.Thus Fig. 6
In also show that the preferred case：The housing 102 of mouse 1 in its right side upper end to the right and its left side lower end to the left tiltedly stand on work
Face.
Embodiment two：
Fig. 8, the embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 9 two, the main difference part of the mouse 2 and the mouse 1 of embodiment one
It is：
The light beam 217 of one first light source 210 is arranged to be placed in the state of working face 8 in housing bottom 204, via housing
The transmission region 205 of bottom 204 is projected to working face 8.The light beam 217 of the first light source working face reflected light through one first
Lens 216 collect imaging and pass to Image Sensor 215.
And the light beam 212 of a secondary light source 211, then it is arranged to：In housing in front end in upper and setting that rear end is under or
It tiltedly stands on working face 8 and housing rear end 207 is placed in the state of working face 8, projected via the transmission region 206 of housing rear end 207
To working face.The light beam 212 of the secondary light source passes to reflecting element in the reflected light of working face through the collection of one second lens 213
214, and reflected light is changed direction by reflecting element 214, so that passing to of finally going the same way in the same direction of two-way reflected light is same as far as possible
One Image Sensor 215.
The mouse 2 in place of the main difference of the mouse 1 of embodiment one with also residing in：
In 202 front-end configuration of housing, one idler wheel 203, which is arranged to：Both working face can be placed in housing bottom
State, forefinger or middle finger touch-control when holding the mouse downwards in the centre of the palm by manipulator；Can be in again the centre of the palm by manipulator
Face is erected in or tiltedly stands on when working face holds the mouse positioned at the thumb touch-control of the housing bottom.The idler wheel 203 has idler wheel
Outer round surface 209 stretch out housing bottom bottom surface 208, this causes it in housing in setting or tiltedly vertical of the front end in upper rear end under
In the state of working face, it can be erect or tiltedly stand on when working face holds the mouse action positioned at housing in the centre of the palm by manipulator
The thumb touch-control of bottom.So, manipulator is to share same idler wheel with foregoing two holding modes operation mouse, only not
A holding mode forefinger or middle finger the touch-control idler wheel above housing upper face portion are crossed, a holding mode is thumb in housing bottom
The touch-control idler wheel.If the housing bottom tool in Fig. 8 is there are one the bottom surface 208 of fovea superior, the design is to coordinate the outer circle wheel of idler wheel 203
Exterior feature stretches out housing bottom surface.
Embodiment three：
The embodiment of the present invention three shown in Figure 10 to Figure 13, the main difference part of the mouse 3 and one mouse 1 of embodiment
It is：
The illuminating bundle 320 that one light source 310 is sent is divided into one first light beam 315 and one second light through a beam splitter 316
Beam 318, and be arranged to：
First light beam 315 is passed through after a reflecting element 317 changes direction and projected by the transmission region 307 of housing bottom 305
Go out, be placed in the state of working face first light beam 315 in housing bottom 305 is projected to working face via housing bottom 305.Its
The reflected light of the generation of working face collects imaging through one first lens 313 and passes to Image Sensor 311.
Second light beam 318 is passed through after a reflecting element 314 changes direction and projected by the transmission region 309 of housing rear end 308
Go out, in upper and setting that rear end is under or tiltedly working face 8 is stood on and housing rear end 308 is placed in working face 8 in front end in housing
State is projected to working face via the transmission region 309 of housing rear end 308.Its working face generate reflected light through one second
Lens 319 collect imaging and pass to another Image Sensor 312.
Wherein, above-mentioned 316 and two reflecting element of beam splitter and the first lens, the second lens can be one into
Type.This is as illustrated in FIG. 13.
The mouse 3 in place of the main difference of the mouse 1 of embodiment one with also residing in：
An idler wheel 302 is equipped in 303 front end of housing, which is arranged to that both work can be placed in housing bottom 305
Forefinger or middle finger touch-control when the state in face 8 holds the mouse downwards by manipulator in the centre of the palm, and can be by manipulator in the palm
Heart face is erected in or tiltedly stands on when working face holds the mouse positioned at the thumb touch-control of the housing bottom.The idler wheel 302 has outer
Circular surfaces 306 stretch out housing bottom bottom surface 304, this allows it to be stood in housing in front end in setting of the upper rear end under or tiltedly
The state of working face is erect in the centre of the palm or tiltedly stood on when working face holds the mouse action positioned at housing bottom by manipulator
Thumb touch-control.
Example IV：
The embodiment of the present invention four shown in Figure 14 to Figure 16, the main difference of the mouse 1 of the mouse 4 and embodiment one it
Be in：
The light beam 402 that one first light source 401 generates is arranged to be placed in the state of working face 8 in housing bottom, via housing
The loophole 412 of bottom 409 is projected to working face 8；The light beam of the first light source working face reflected light through one first lens
405, which collect imaging, passes to Image Sensor 403.
The light beam 406 that one secondary light source 407 generates, then be arranged to：In housing in front end in setting upper and that rear end is under
Or tiltedly stand on working face 8 and housing rear end 410 is placed in the state of working face 8, it is projected to work via the loophole 411 of housing rear end
Make face, the light beam of the secondary light source collects imaging through one second lens 408 in the reflected light of working face and passes to another image sense
Survey element 404.
The mouse 4 in place of the main difference of the mouse 1 of embodiment one with also residing in：
Front-end configuration in housing upper face portion has one first left button 413, one first right button of configuration on the right side of first left button
414, the state of working face is placed in housing bottom, they are activated respectively as left strong, operation right member the function of operation；And
The right side central in housing upper face portion configures one second right button 416, is stood in housing in front end in setting of the upper rear end under or tiltedly
Working face and housing rear end are placed in the state of working face, switch first right button 414 and are good for for operation is left, and second right button 416
Function as operation right button is activated.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of mouse, include Image Sensor, housing, and including：
One first light beam, the state for being arranged to be placed in working face in housing bottom are projected to working face via housing bottom；One
Two light beams, are arranged to：In housing in upper and setting that rear end is under or tiltedly working face is stood in front end and housing rear end is placed in work
Make the state in face, working face is projected to via housing rear end；First light beam, the second light beam are the illuminations that a light source provides
Light beam is split the first light beam and the second light beam that element is divided into；
Or including：
The light beam of one first light source, the state for being arranged to be placed in working face in housing bottom are projected to work via housing bottom
Face；The light beam of one secondary light source, is arranged to：In housing in upper and setting that rear end is under or tiltedly working face and shell are stood in front end
Body rear end is placed in the state of working face, and working face is projected to via housing rear end；
One first lens, the state for being arranged to be placed in working face in housing bottom transfer first light beam or the first light source
Light beam working face reflected light to Image Sensor；
One second lens, are arranged to：Housing in front end after upper and setting that rear end is under or tiltedly standing on working face and housing
End is placed in the state of working face, and the light beam for transferring second light beam or the secondary light source gives image sense in the reflected light of working face
Survey element；And
An idler wheel is configured in housing forward end, which is set to that the state of working face can be placed in by manipulator in the palm in housing bottom
Forefinger or middle finger touch-control when the heart holds the mouse action downwards, and there is the idler wheel outer round surface to stretch out housing bottom bottom
Face, so that it can also stand in upper and setting that rear end is under or tiltedly the state of working face and be in by manipulator in housing in front end
The centre of the palm is erect or is tiltedly stood on when working face holds the mouse action positioned at the thumb touch-control of housing bottom；Or
Be equipped with one first idler wheel in housing forward end, be set to housing bottom be placed in the state of working face by manipulator in the centre of the palm towards
Lower forefinger or middle finger touch-control when holding the mouse action, and one second idler wheel is equipped in housing bottom, it is located at and is in housing
Front end can be erect in the centre of the palm by manipulator in setting or the oblique state for standing on working face upper and that rear end is under or tiltedly stand on
Positioned at the position of the thumb touch-control of housing bottom when working face holds the mouse action, it can realize the control work(of the first idler wheel
Can or it can with machine driving drive the first idler wheel.
2. mouse as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：At least one button is located at the front end in housing upper face portion, provides
To be placed in the state of working face in housing bottom, manipulator is in its forefinger or middle finger when the centre of the palm holds the mouse action downwards
Button；And at least one button is located at the right side central in housing upper face portion or is located at the right side wall of housing, is provided as in shell
Body is in that work is erect or tiltedly stood on to the centre of the palm in setting or the state for tiltedly standing on working face, manipulator upper and that rear end is under in front end
The button of its forefinger or middle finger when holding the mouse action as face.
3. mouse as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：First light beam working face reflected light through a reflecting element
Behind change direction same image sense is passed to after a reflecting element changes direction with reflected light of second light beam in working face
Element is surveyed, and first lens, the second lens, the reflecting element and the beam splitter are to be integrally formed.
4. mouse as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：First light beam is in the reflected light and second light beam of working face
Same Image Sensor is passed in the reflected light of working face.
5. mouse as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The light beam of the first light source working face reflected light with this
The light beam of two light sources passes to same Image Sensor in the reflected light of working face.
6. mouse as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：First light beam passes to an image in the reflected light of working face
Sensing element, second light beam pass to another Image Sensor in the reflected light of working face；Or：The light of the first light source
Beam passes to an Image Sensor in the reflected light of working face, and the light beam of the secondary light source is passed in the reflected light of working face
Another Image Sensor.
7. mouse as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Front-end configuration in housing upper face portion has one first left button, should
One first right button of configuration, the state of working face is placed in housing bottom on the right side of first left button, they are respectively as the left strong, behaviour of operation
The function of making right member is activated；And one second right button is configured in housing right side wall, it is perpendicular under in upper rear end in front end in housing
Vertical or tiltedly stand on working face and housing rear end is placed in the state of working face, it is left strong for operation to switch first right button, and this second
Right button is activated as the function of operation right button.
8. mouse as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Front-end configuration in housing upper face portion has one first left button, should
One first right button of configuration, the state of working face is placed in housing bottom on the right side of first left button, they are respectively as the left strong, behaviour of operation
The function of making right member is activated；And housing upper face portion right side central configure one second right button, housing in front end after upper
It holds setting under or tiltedly stands on working face and housing rear end is placed in the state of working face, it is left for operation to switch first right button
It is strong, and second right button is activated as the function of operation right button.
9. mouse as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In housing in front end in setting or tiltedly vertical upper and that rear end is under
The state of working face is placed in working face and housing rear end, and housing is in its right side upper end its left side lower end to the left tiltedly vertical to the right
In working face.
10. mouse as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The accelerometer chip of a sensing housing gradient is further included,
Be placed in the state of working face in housing bottom, housing has low pitch, in housing in front end in setting of the upper rear end under or
It tiltedly stands on working face and housing rear end is placed in the state of working face, housing has high obliquity, in the Interface Controller of mouse electricity
Different electric potential signals is exported in road.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511027796.0A CN105425989B (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | A kind of mouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511027796.0A CN105425989B (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | A kind of mouse |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105425989A CN105425989A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
| CN105425989B true CN105425989B (en) | 2018-06-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201511027796.0A Active CN105425989B (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | A kind of mouse |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106055132B (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2019-04-26 | 蒋新东 | A kind of mouse |
| CN106648166B (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2019-08-27 | 蒋新东 | A kind of mouse |
| CN108693983A (en) * | 2017-04-08 | 2018-10-23 | 蒋新东 | A kind of mouse |
| CN208436385U (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2019-01-29 | 易成 | A kind of vertical mouse |
| CN111966233B (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2023-12-12 | 皮业想 | Mouse with double-sensor side-turning structure |
Citations (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201060473Y (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-05-14 | 周晓华 | Dual-purpose mouse |
| CN201698370U (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2011-01-05 | 张永革 | Vertical type three-key two-idler wheel mouse for operating three-dimensional software |
| CN102915131A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-02-06 | 中国计量学院 | Desktop and handheld dual-purpose mouse and using method thereof |
| CN105117044A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-02 | 王彦鹏 | Vertical and horizontal dual-purpose mouse |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8188974B2 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2012-05-29 | Logitech Europe S.A. | Input device with reduced friction |
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2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201511027796.0A patent/CN105425989B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201060473Y (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-05-14 | 周晓华 | Dual-purpose mouse |
| CN201698370U (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2011-01-05 | 张永革 | Vertical type three-key two-idler wheel mouse for operating three-dimensional software |
| CN102915131A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-02-06 | 中国计量学院 | Desktop and handheld dual-purpose mouse and using method thereof |
| CN105117044A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-02 | 王彦鹏 | Vertical and horizontal dual-purpose mouse |
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| CN105425989A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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