CN105423660B - A kind of compressor liquid storage device - Google Patents
A kind of compressor liquid storage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105423660B CN105423660B CN201410469234.0A CN201410469234A CN105423660B CN 105423660 B CN105423660 B CN 105423660B CN 201410469234 A CN201410469234 A CN 201410469234A CN 105423660 B CN105423660 B CN 105423660B
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- perforated plate
- shell
- liquid storage
- storage device
- compressor liquid
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of compressor liquid storage devices, including shell, the air inlet pipe being connected on shell, escape pipe and setting in the intracorporal filter assemblies of shell, air inlet pipe is connected to shell, escape pipe includes straight tube and the outer bend pipe of shell in shell, filter assemblies further include perforated plate between shell inlet end and straight tube;Perforated plate is installed inside housings, and there are certain intervals between inner walls;Perforated plate is equipped at least one through-hole.Compared with prior art, the present invention changes compressor liquid storage device circumferential direction cavity mode, reduces the coupling noise of cavity mode and structural modal, reduces pressure fluctuation in compressor liquid storage device to reduce liquid storage device radiated noise.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Compressor Technology fields, more particularly, to a kind of compressor liquid storage device.
Background technique
Compressor liquid storage device is a Main Noise Sources of compressor, and liquid storage device noise is largely because liquid storage
Higher pressure fluctuation, especially liquid storage device internal circumferential dipole cavity mode are produced inside device to pressure arteries and veins in liquid storage device
Dynamic and liquid storage device radiated noise has very big contribution, and the prior art does not have good method to reduce this problem.
Application No. is 201110091998.7 Chinese patents to disclose low noise compressor assembly, including pedestal, pedestal
On be connected with vibration isolation Sound damping cover, silencing apparatus is connected on the inner wall of vibration isolation Sound damping cover, pedestal is located inside vibration isolation Sound damping cover
Position is equipped with interior isolation mounting, is connected with compressor on interior isolation mounting, the high-pressure exhaust pipe of compressor be connected with high pressure every
The other end of one end of vibration tube, high pressure vibration isolation pipe is connected with exhaust fairlead, and the one end for being vented fairlead passes through vibration isolation Sound damping cover,
It is placed in the outside of vibration isolation Sound damping cover, the low pressure air suction pipe of compressor is connected with one end of low pressure vibration isolation pipe, low pressure vibration isolation pipe
The other end is connected with air-breathing fairlead, and one end of air-breathing fairlead passes through vibration isolation Sound damping cover, is placed in the outside of vibration isolation Sound damping cover,
The left and right ends of pedestal are respectively connected with outer isolation mounting, and two outer isolation mountings are placed in the outside of vibration isolation Sound damping cover, due to being
The additional Sound damping cover relative complex in setting structure on the compressor, therefore increase cost.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide a kind of change compressors to store up
Liquid device circumferential direction cavity mode, avoid cavity mode and structural modal coupling noise, reduce in compressor liquid storage device pressure fluctuation from
And reduce the liquid storage device with cylindrical type perforated plate structure of liquid storage device radiated noise.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of compressor liquid storage device, the air inlet pipe being connected to including shell, on shell and with shell, be located on shell and
It extends to the intracorporal escape pipe of shell and is arranged in shell and is located at into and out of the filter assemblies between tracheae, which is characterized in that also
Including perforated plate;Inside housings, there are certain intervals between inner walls for the perforated plate installation;It is set on the perforated plate
There are at least two through-holes.
Preferably, the perforated plate is hollow cylinder, is arranged concentrically in shell with escape pipe;The perforation board shaft
It is equipped with through-hole array upwards.
Preferably, the compressor is vertical compressor, and liquid storage device enclosure interior is divided into left and right two by the perforated plate
A chamber.
Preferably, the perforated plate is short vertical clapboard structure, and perforated plate length is less than filter assemblies and housing bottom
The distance between, it is fixed on the position between filter assemblies and housing bottom.
Preferably, the perforated plate is connect with filter assemblies and housing bottom respectively.
Preferably, the perforated plate is long vertical clapboard structure, and one end passes through filter assemblies and connect with case top, separately
One end is connect with housing bottom.
Preferably, the through-hole diameter≤6mm, via count >=6.
Preferably, the aperture opened up on the perforated plate is ordered arrangement or disorderly arranged.
Preferably, the outer diameter ratio of the diameter of the through-hole and cylindrical body perforated plate is 1: 15, between two neighboring through-hole
Distance be twice of through-hole diameter, the ratio between through-hole array line number and columns are 1: 2;Or the through-hole diameter is less than or equal to
The plate thickness of 1mm, perforated plate are less than or equal to 1.5mm.
Preferably, the spacing between the intracorporal frequency noise of the shell and the perforated plate and inner walls is inversely proportional.
Compared with prior art, the present invention adds perforated plate structure on original liquid storage device, by selection perforated plate
Different pore size and the different punching rate chamber deep combination different from plate thickness, constitute resonant silencing system of perforating, a large amount of sound can be turned
Thermal energy is turned to, refrigerant flowing generates inside liquid storage device noise and the noise as caused by circumferential cavity modal resonance are reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the short vertical clapboard structural schematic diagram of 1 middle punch plate of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the long vertical clapboard structural schematic diagram of 1 middle punch plate of embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the relationship diagram of resonant frequency and sound deadening capacity;
Fig. 5 is the overlooking structure diagram of Ω shape perforated plate in embodiment 3.
In figure, 1 it is perforated plate, 2 is liquid storage device shell, 3 is air inlet pipe, 4 is escape pipe.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of compressor liquid storage device, structure as shown in Figure 1, include shell 2, air inlet pipe 3, escape pipe 4 and filter assemblies,
Air inlet pipe 3 is located on shell 2 and is connected to shell 2, and escape pipe 4 is located on shell 2, the straight tube including protruding into shell 2 and storage
Bend pipe outside liquid device, filter assemblies are located in shell 2, are located at below 2 air inlet of shell, above straight tube.It additionally includes
Heart cylindrical-shaped structure, axial direction are equipped with the perforated plate 1 of through-hole array, and structure is as shown in Fig. 2, in the perforated plate 1 and shell 2
Escape pipe 4 is arranged concentrically, and perforated plate 1 is mounted on inside shell 2, and there are certain intervals between 2 inner wall of shell.
In the present embodiment, perforated plate 1 is fixedly connected with filter assemblies and 2 bottom of shell respectively.
In preferred embodiment a again of the invention, perforated plate 1 is short vertical clapboard structure, as shown in Fig. 2, perforated plate 1 is high
Degree is less than the distance between filter assemblies and 2 bottom of shell, is fixed on the position between filter assemblies and housing bottom.Perforated plate
It is mountable to be located on the pipeline in shell 2 in escape pipe 4, it is fixed in the middle part of liquid storage device.Perforated plate 1 can also with one or both ends with
2 inner sidewall of shell is connected and fixed.
In another preferred embodiment of the invention, perforated plate 1 is long vertical clapboard structure, as shown in figure 3, one end passed through
Filter component is connect with case top, and the other end is connect with housing bottom.
The through-hole opened up on perforated plate 1 can be ordered arrangement that is disorderly arranged, being also possible to left and right and be aligned anyhow, lead to
Bore dia≤6mm, number of openings >=6, the outer diameter ratio of through-hole diameter and cylindrical body perforated plate 1 are 1: 15, two neighboring through-hole it
Between distance be twice of through-hole diameter, the ratio between through-hole array line number and columns are 1: 2.In the present embodiment using add it is perpendicular every
The perforated plate 1 of hardened structure, the aperture 45mm of perforated plate 1, partition middle part aperture, aperture 3mm, pitch-row are greater than 6mm, hole count 12*6=
72。
Spacing between frequency noise in shell 2 and perforated plate 1 and 2 inner wall of shell is inversely proportional, i.e., when making an uproar in liquid storage device
When voice frequency is bigger, the outer diameter of cylindrical body perforated plate 1 will be increased accordingly, and reduce the spacing between 2 inner wall of shell, to reach more
For good sound-deadening and noise-reducing effect.
Embodiment 2
A kind of compressor liquid storage device, it is substantially the same manner as Example 1, the difference is that, reduce through-hole diameter on perforated plate 1
To 1mm and hereinafter, the thickness of perforated plate be reduced to 1.5mm and hereinafter, constitute microperforated panel noise elimination structure, can be in broad frequency band
It is interior that there is preferable sound absorption effect.
Embodiment 3
A kind of vertical compressor liquid storage device, it is substantially the same manner as Example 1, the difference is that, the end face of perforated plate 1 is in Ω
Liquid storage device shell 2 is separated into two chambers in left and right as shown in figure 5,1 both ends of perforated plate are fixedly connected with 2 inner sidewall of shell by shape
Room can largely reduce liquid storage device internal circumferential dipole cavity mode to the spoke of pressure fluctuation in liquid storage device and liquid storage device
Noise is penetrated, good noise reduction effect is reached.Cavity modal frequency after adding part vertical clapboard is calculated, compared with not adding before partition, week
It all has been changed to dipole frequency and the vibration shape, can be used for solving cavity mode and structural modal coupled resonance noise situation.
Such as: as liquid storage device noise peak frequency f and liquid storage device circumferential direction dipole photon frequency fr close, (f is poor with fr
Value is within the scope of 50Hz), it can be by adding vertical clapboard to change cavity modal frequency and the vibration shape, so that new liquid storage device noise improvement.
The relationship of resonant frequency and sound deadening capacity diagram is as shown in Figure 4.Perforated plate resonant silencing system has frequency selectivity,
The resonant frequency fr of cylindrical type perforated plate structure is 680Hz in diagram, and sound deadening capacity reaches maximum at resonant frequency fr frequency, makes an uproar
For voice frequency f closer to system resonance frequency fr, sound deadening capacity is bigger, noise frequency f off-resonance frequence fr, sound deadening capacity sharply under
Drop.Liquid storage device resonance system frequency fr is designed in design according to the noise frequency f of liquid storage device so that resonant frequency fr with it is required
The difference DELTA f of reduced noise frequency f is within the scope of -100~100Hz, to give full play to disappearing for perforated plate resonant silencing system
Sound effect.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of compressor liquid storage device, including shell, the air inlet pipe being connected on shell, escape pipe and setting in the intracorporal mistake of shell
Component is filtered, air inlet pipe is connected to shell, and escape pipe includes that bend pipe, filter assemblies are located at shell air inlet outside for straight tube and shell in shell
Between end and straight tube, which is characterized in that further include perforated plate;The perforated plate installation is hollow cylinder inside housings, with
Escape pipe is arranged concentrically in shell, and there are gap, the intracorporal frequency noise of shell and institutes between the perforated plate and inner walls
The spacing stated between perforated plate and inner walls is inversely proportional, and frequency noise is bigger in liquid storage device, the outer diameter phase of cylindrical body perforated plate
It should increase, reduce the spacing between inner walls;The perforated plate is equipped at least one through-hole.
2. a kind of compressor liquid storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the perforated plate is short vertical clapboard knot
Structure, perforated plate height are less than the distance between filter assemblies and housing bottom, are fixed between filter assemblies and housing bottom
Position.
3. a kind of compressor liquid storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the perforated plate respectively with filtering group
Part is connected with housing bottom.
4. a kind of compressor liquid storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the perforated plate is long vertical clapboard knot
Structure, one end pass through filter assemblies and connect with case top, and the other end is connect with housing bottom.
5. a kind of compressor liquid storage device described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the through-hole diameter≤
6mm, via count >=6.
6. a kind of compressor liquid storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the through-hole opened up on the perforated plate
For ordered arrangement or disorderly arranged.
7. a kind of compressor liquid storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diameter of the through-hole is worn with cylindrical body
The outer diameter ratio of orifice plate is 1 ︰ 15, and the distance between two neighboring through-hole is twice of through-hole diameter, through-hole array line number and columns
The ratio between be 1:2;Or the through-hole diameter is less than or equal to 1mm, the plate thickness of perforated plate is less than or equal to 1.5mm.
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CN201410469234.0A CN105423660B (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2014-09-15 | A kind of compressor liquid storage device |
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CN201410469234.0A CN105423660B (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2014-09-15 | A kind of compressor liquid storage device |
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CN105423660A CN105423660A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
CN105423660B true CN105423660B (en) | 2019-01-01 |
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CN109812417A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-05-28 | 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 | A kind of horizontal dispenser, compressor and electric appliance including the horizontal dispenser |
CN114382695A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-22 | 上海海立电器有限公司 | Cavity partition plate structure for compressor |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01318866A (en) * | 1988-06-17 | 1989-12-25 | Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd | Accumulator for compressor |
JP2004116343A (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2004-04-15 | Toshikazu Okuno | Accumulator for cooler compressor |
CN1888741A (en) * | 2005-06-27 | 2007-01-03 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Air conditioner filter integral silencer |
CN201050911Y (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2008-04-23 | 松下·万宝(广州)压缩机有限公司 | Air conditioner compressor accumulator |
CN202813928U (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-03-20 | 南昌中昊机械有限公司 | Modified air condition compressor liquid storage device |
CN103604259A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-26 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Compressor, liquid reservoir thereof and noise control method |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102721164A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-10-10 | 美的集团有限公司 | Control device for reducing noise of indoor cabinet of air conditioner |
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2014
- 2014-09-15 CN CN201410469234.0A patent/CN105423660B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01318866A (en) * | 1988-06-17 | 1989-12-25 | Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd | Accumulator for compressor |
JP2004116343A (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2004-04-15 | Toshikazu Okuno | Accumulator for cooler compressor |
CN1888741A (en) * | 2005-06-27 | 2007-01-03 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Air conditioner filter integral silencer |
CN201050911Y (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2008-04-23 | 松下·万宝(广州)压缩机有限公司 | Air conditioner compressor accumulator |
CN202813928U (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-03-20 | 南昌中昊机械有限公司 | Modified air condition compressor liquid storage device |
CN103604259A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-26 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Compressor, liquid reservoir thereof and noise control method |
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Address after: 201206 Shanghai China (Shanghai) free trade test area, Yun Qiao Road No. 1051 Applicant after: Shanghai Haili Electrical Appliance Co. Ltd. Address before: 201206, Pudong New Area Pudong Jinqiao Export Processing Zone, No. 1051, Bridge Road, Shanghai Applicant before: Rili Electric Appliance Co., Ltd., Shanghai |
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