CN105422797A - Dual type gear - Google Patents

Dual type gear Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105422797A
CN105422797A CN201510853021.2A CN201510853021A CN105422797A CN 105422797 A CN105422797 A CN 105422797A CN 201510853021 A CN201510853021 A CN 201510853021A CN 105422797 A CN105422797 A CN 105422797A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
internal
gear
teeth
external tooth
tooth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510853021.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱宁
李拙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qijiang Jingtuida Heavy Gear Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qijiang Jingtuida Heavy Gear Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qijiang Jingtuida Heavy Gear Co Ltd filed Critical Qijiang Jingtuida Heavy Gear Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510853021.2A priority Critical patent/CN105422797A/en
Publication of CN105422797A publication Critical patent/CN105422797A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/17Toothed wheels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H49/00Other gearings
    • F16H49/001Wave gearings, e.g. harmonic drive transmissions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/17Toothed wheels
    • F16H2055/176Ring gears with inner teeth

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)

Abstract

A dual type gear comprises a first internal tooth gear, a second internal tooth gear, a harmonic generator and an external tooth gear. First internal teeth are arranged on the first internal tooth gear. Second internal teeth are arranged on the second internal tooth gear. A cylinder is arranged on the external tooth gear. First external teeth and second external teeth are arranged on the outer circumferential face of the cylinder. The number of the first external teeth is different from the number of the second external teeth. The number of the first internal teeth is different from the number of the first external teeth. The number of the second internal teeth is different from the number of the second external teeth. The first internal tooth gear is fixed as the stationary side internal tooth gear. The second internal tooth gear is the driving side internal tooth gear for outputting rotation. The dual type gear is simple in structure, convenient to install and high in set speed ratio freedom degree, enlarges the application range, can easily achieve the low speed ratio, and meets the requirement for the low speed ratio.

Description

A kind of double-type gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gearing, particularly relate to a kind of double-type gear.
Background technique
Gear transmission can be used for slowing down and also can be used for accelerating, and wherein common speed reducer is exactly harmonic drive speed reducer, because can produce larger reduction speed ratio, structure is simple, and number of components is few, easy for installation, is thus widely used.But the external tooth gear of general harmonic wave double-type gear directly engages with Stationary side internal-gear and driving side internal-gear, again due to the mechanical property of gear transmission itself, the degrees of freedom of general harmonic gear setting speed ratio is not high, thus generally speaking, the speed ratio of common harmonic gear needs to be set in more than 50, extremely difficulty is applicable to the speed ratio of less than 35, and so common harmonic wave double-type gear just can not be applicable to the situation of low speed ratio.
Therefore those skilled in the art to be devoted to research and development setting speed ratio degrees of freedom high and can realize low speed easily than double-type gear.
Summary of the invention
Because the above-mentioned defect of prior art, it is high and can realize low speed easily than double-type gear that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of setting speed ratio degrees of freedom.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of double-type gear, comprise the first internal-gear, second internal-gear, harmonic generator and external tooth gear, first internal-gear is provided with the first internal tooth, second internal-gear is provided with the second internal tooth, described external tooth gear is provided with cylindrical body, the outer circumferential face of described cylindrical body is provided with the first external tooth and the second external tooth, described first external tooth is meshed with described first internal tooth, described second external tooth and the second internal tooth are meshed, described first external tooth is different with the number of teeth of the second external tooth, the number of teeth of described first internal tooth is different from the number of teeth of the first external tooth, the number of teeth of described second internal tooth is different from the number of teeth of the second external tooth, described first internal-gear is fixed as Stationary side internal-gear, described second internal-gear is then for exporting the driving side internal-gear rotated.
In order to harmonic generator better coordinates rotation with external tooth gear, described harmonic generator comprises the rigidity connector of cartouche, the waveform bearing in the elliptical periphery face of the rigidity connector of described cartouche, described waveform bearing have can bend towards radial direction in the ball bearing of foreign steamer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: structure of the present invention is simple, easy for installation, setting speed ratio degrees of freedom is high, thus greatly increases the Applicable scope of double-type gear, can realize low speed ratio easily, thus be applicable to low speed than the situation required.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement structural representation at the I place of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of double-type gear, comprise the first internal-gear 1, second internal-gear 2, harmonic generator 5 and external tooth gear 3, first internal-gear 1 is provided with the first internal tooth 1a, its number of teeth is Z1, second internal-gear 2 is provided with the second internal tooth 2a, its number of teeth is Z2, external tooth gear 3 is provided with cylindrical body 4, the outer circumferential face of cylindrical body 4 is provided with the first external tooth 3a and the second external tooth 3b, first external tooth 3a is different with the number of teeth of the second external tooth 3b, first external tooth 3a is in the circular circumference face of cylindrical body 4, be formed at the side of axis L, its number of teeth is Z3, second external tooth 3b is then at the opposite side of axis L, its number of teeth is Z4, first external tooth 3a is meshed with the first internal tooth 1a, second external tooth 3b and the second internal tooth 2a is meshed.
The number of teeth of the first internal tooth 1a is different from the number of teeth of the first external tooth 3a, the number of teeth of the second internal tooth 2a is different from the number of teeth of the second external tooth 3b, there is the effect expanding speed ratio setting range like this, in order to ensure the setting of little speed ratio, the number of teeth of usual first internal tooth 1a is greater than the number of teeth of the first external tooth 3a, and the number of teeth of the second internal tooth 2a is less than the number of teeth of the second external tooth 3b.First internal-gear 1 is set to fixing non-rotary Stationary side internal-gear, second internal-gear 2 is set to export the driving side internal-gear rotated, minimum gap is there is between first internal-gear 1 and the second internal-gear 2, and two gears are configured in the direction of central axis L side by side, ensure better the rotation after change to be exported with this.Harmonic generator 5 comprises the rigidity connector 6 of cartouche, the waveform bearing 7 in the elliptical periphery face of the rigidity connector 6 of cartouche, waveform bearing 7 have can bend towards radial direction in the ball bearing of foreign steamer, ensure that harmonic generator better coordinates rotation with external tooth gear with this.
Harmonic generator 5 is the inner peripheral surfaces of the cylindrical body 4 embedding external tooth gear 3, external tooth gear 3 is bent into ellipse, first internal tooth 1a engages at the two-end part of the major axis of external tooth gear 3 with the first external tooth 3a, and the second internal tooth 2a also engages at the two-end part of the major axis of external tooth gear 3 with the second external tooth 3b.
When harmonic generator 5 rotates to the input of double-type gear, external tooth gear 3 is bent into ellipse, first internal tooth 1a engages at the two-end part of the major axis of external tooth gear 3 with the first external tooth 3a, second internal tooth 2a also engages at the two-end part of the major axis of external tooth gear 3 with the second external tooth 3b, now the ratio of the external tooth gear 3 of the first internal-gear 1 and the first external tooth 3a is R1, the ratio of the external tooth gear of the second internal-gear 2 and the second external tooth 3b is R2, and input rotates and the speed ratio of output swing pinion is R.
That is: R1=1/{ (Z3-Z1)/Z3};
R2=1/{(Z4-Z2)/Z4};
R=(R1.R2-R1)/(-R1+R2);
Change former input by above-mentioned principle to rotate, second internal-gear 2 that is rotated through after change exports, and just can draw different speed ratios by the adjustment number of teeth, thus the setting range of speed ratio is comparatively wide, wherein also comprises the situation of low speed ratio.Such as, set each number of teeth and be respectively Z1=64; Z2=60; Z3=62; Z4=64, carries it into R1=1/{ (Z3-Z1)/Z3}; R2=1/{ (Z4-Z2)/Z4}; In R=(R1.R2-R1)/(-R1+R2) three formula, can draw R=-15.2, negative sign wherein represents that exporting sense of rotation with input sense of rotation is opposite direction.
More than describe preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art just design according to the present invention can make many modifications and variations without the need to creative work.Therefore, all technician in the art, all should by the determined protection domain of claims under this invention's idea on the basis of existing technology by the available technological scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment.

Claims (2)

1. a double-type gear, comprise the first internal-gear (1), the second internal-gear (2), harmonic generator (5) and external tooth gear (3), first internal-gear (1) is provided with the first internal tooth (1a), second internal-gear (2) is provided with the second internal tooth (2a), it is characterized in that: described external tooth gear (3) is provided with cylindrical body (4); The outer circumferential face of described cylindrical body (4) is provided with the first external tooth (3a) and the second external tooth (3b); Described first external tooth (3a) is meshed with described first internal tooth (1a); Described second external tooth (3b) and the second internal tooth (2a) are meshed; Described first external tooth (3a) is different with the number of teeth of the second external tooth (3b); The number of teeth of described first internal tooth (1a) is different from the number of teeth of the first external tooth (3a); The number of teeth of described second internal tooth (2a) is different from the number of teeth of the second external tooth (3b); Described first internal-gear (1) is fixed as Stationary side internal-gear; Described second internal-gear (2) is then for exporting the driving side internal-gear rotated.
2. double-type gear as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described harmonic generator (5) comprises the rigidity connector (6) of cartouche; The waveform bearing (7) in the elliptical periphery face of the rigidity connector (6) of described cartouche; Described waveform bearing (7) have can bend towards radial direction in the ball bearing of foreign steamer.
CN201510853021.2A 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Dual type gear Pending CN105422797A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510853021.2A CN105422797A (en) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Dual type gear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510853021.2A CN105422797A (en) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Dual type gear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105422797A true CN105422797A (en) 2016-03-23

Family

ID=55501236

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510853021.2A Pending CN105422797A (en) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Dual type gear

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105422797A (en)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009133414A (en) * 2007-11-30 2009-06-18 Jtekt Corp Wave gear sspeed reducer and variable transmission ratio steering device
CN101614265A (en) * 2008-06-26 2009-12-30 谐波传动系统有限公司 Composite wave gear drive
TW201512566A (en) * 2013-07-01 2015-04-01 Harmonic Drive Systems Strain wave gear device
TW201525327A (en) * 2013-07-25 2015-07-01 Harmonic Drive Systems Harmonic gear device
CN104769317A (en) * 2013-07-10 2015-07-08 谐波传动系统有限公司 Wave generator and wave gear device
CN105370811A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-02 綦江县三川齿轮有限公司 Gear transmission device
CN105370841A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-02 綦江县三川齿轮有限公司 Dual gear reducer
CN105370842A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-02 綦江县三川齿轮有限公司 Gear reducer
CN105370810A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-02 綦江县三川齿轮有限公司 Gear transmission reducer
CN105422746A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-23 綦江县三川齿轮有限公司 Gear transmission reducing device
CN205155041U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-13 綦江县三川齿轮有限公司 Gear drive decelerator
CN205226245U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-05-11 綦江县三川齿轮有限公司 Gear drive reduction gear

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009133414A (en) * 2007-11-30 2009-06-18 Jtekt Corp Wave gear sspeed reducer and variable transmission ratio steering device
CN101614265A (en) * 2008-06-26 2009-12-30 谐波传动系统有限公司 Composite wave gear drive
TW201512566A (en) * 2013-07-01 2015-04-01 Harmonic Drive Systems Strain wave gear device
CN104769317A (en) * 2013-07-10 2015-07-08 谐波传动系统有限公司 Wave generator and wave gear device
TW201525327A (en) * 2013-07-25 2015-07-01 Harmonic Drive Systems Harmonic gear device
CN105370811A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-02 綦江县三川齿轮有限公司 Gear transmission device
CN105370841A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-02 綦江县三川齿轮有限公司 Dual gear reducer
CN105370842A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-02 綦江县三川齿轮有限公司 Gear reducer
CN105370810A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-02 綦江县三川齿轮有限公司 Gear transmission reducer
CN105422746A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-23 綦江县三川齿轮有限公司 Gear transmission reducing device
CN205155041U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-13 綦江县三川齿轮有限公司 Gear drive decelerator
CN205226245U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-05-11 綦江县三川齿轮有限公司 Gear drive reduction gear

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN205155041U (en) Gear drive decelerator
CN105370842A (en) Gear reducer
CN105370810A (en) Gear transmission reducer
CN105370811A (en) Gear transmission device
CN105370841A (en) Dual gear reducer
CN205226245U (en) Gear drive reduction gear
CN105422746A (en) Gear transmission reducing device
US8986158B2 (en) Reduction gearing with a high reduction ratio
US10473189B2 (en) Geared transmission unit
CN105317941A (en) Novel harmonic drive device comprising flexible inner gear and externally-arranged wave generator
KR100800449B1 (en) Harmonic drive
CN105422747A (en) Dual-gear transmission device
CN105402324A (en) Gear device
CN105422797A (en) Dual type gear
CN209319784U (en) A kind of transmission device in six-joint robot joint
CN105402316A (en) Dual gear transmission speed reducer
CN105402327A (en) Dual gear speed reducing device
CN105402325A (en) Gear speed reducer
CN205503875U (en) Speed reducer
CN105508553A (en) Gear
CN105402326A (en) Dual gear device
JP2015515590A (en) Floating gear reducer
TWM455101U (en) Harmonic drive
CN105757185A (en) Speed reducer
KR20220107883A (en) Flexspline and strain wave gear device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160323

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication