CN105422775A - Gearshift output mechanism of mini-tiller - Google Patents

Gearshift output mechanism of mini-tiller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105422775A
CN105422775A CN201510922329.8A CN201510922329A CN105422775A CN 105422775 A CN105422775 A CN 105422775A CN 201510922329 A CN201510922329 A CN 201510922329A CN 105422775 A CN105422775 A CN 105422775A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
pinion
output
shaft
main shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510922329.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weima Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Weima Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Weima Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Weima Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510922329.8A priority Critical patent/CN105422775A/en
Publication of CN105422775A publication Critical patent/CN105422775A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H37/00Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
    • F16H37/02Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H63/00Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism
    • F16H63/02Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms
    • F16H63/30Constructional features of the final output mechanisms
    • F16H63/32Gear shift yokes, e.g. shift forks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structure Of Transmissions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a gearshift output mechanism of a mini-tiller. The gearshift output mechanism of the mini-tiller comprises a main shaft, a secondary shaft, an output shaft and a driven shaft which are parallel to one another, wherein a main shaft duplex gear sleeves the main shaft; a first pinion, a second pinion, a third pinion, a fourth pinion and a fifth pinion sleeve the secondary shaft; a first output gear, a second output gear and a third output gear sequentially sleeve the output shaft; a driving chain wheel fixedly sleeves the output shaft; a driven chain wheel fixedly sleeves the driven shaft; the same transmission chain sleeves the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel; and the main shaft duplex gear slides along the main shaft in the axial direction, so that the various gears are engaged, and gearshift is implemented. By the gearshift mechanism of the mini-tiller, the number of gears of the existing mini-tiller is increased, a selecting range is wide when the gearshift output mechanism is used, so that the practicality of the mini-tiller is high, and requirements of actual production are met.

Description

Microtilling machine speed change output mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of microtilling machine speed change output mechanism.
Background technique
Microtilling machine with small diesel engine or petrol engine for power, the features such as have lightweight, volume is little, and structure is simple.Microtilling machine is widely used in the nonirrigated farmland, paddy field, orchard etc. on Plain, mountain area, hills.Mix corresponding facility can carry out drawing water, generate electricity, spray the operation such as medicine, spray, also can draw towed vehicle and carry out short-distance transport, microtilling machine freely can be exercised in field, user-friendly and deposit, eliminating the worry that large-scale farm machinery cannot enter mountain area field, is that vast farmers Consumer substitutes the cultivated optimal selection of ox.The gearbox gear of tradition microtilling machine is less, and range of choice is extensive not; There is significant limitation in actual farming, can not meet and produce actual needs.Overcome the above problems and become the task of top priority.
Summary of the invention
For solving above technical problem, the invention provides a kind of microtilling machine speed change output mechanism.
Technological scheme is as follows:
A kind of microtilling machine speed change output mechanism, its key is: comprise the main shaft (1), countershaft (2), output shaft (3) and the driven shaft (6) that are parallel to each other, described main shaft (1) is arranged with the first master gear (a1) and the second master gear (a2), be fixedly connected with between described first master gear (a1) and the second master gear (a2), form main shaft duplicate gear (a), this main shaft duplicate gear (a) can slide axially along main shaft (1);
Described countershaft (2) is arranged with the first pinion (b1), the second pinion (b2), the 3rd pinion (b3), the 4th pinion (b4) and the 5th pinion (b5) successively, be fixedly connected with between described first pinion (b1) and the second pinion (b2), form countershaft duplicate gear (b), this countershaft duplicate gear (b) kink is on described countershaft (2), and described 3rd pinion (b3), the 4th pinion (b4) and the 5th pinion (b5) are solidly set on described countershaft (2) respectively;
Described output shaft (3) is arranged with the first output gear (c1) successively, second output gear (c2) and the 3rd output gear (c3), output shaft duplicate gear (c) is fixedly connected to form between described first output gear (c1) and the second output gear (c2), this output shaft duplicate gear (c) kink is on described output shaft (3), described 3rd output gear (c3) is solidly set on described output shaft (3), output shaft (3) between described output shaft duplicate gear (c) and the 3rd output gear (c3) is installed with drive sprocket (61),
Described driven shaft (6) is installed with driven sprocket (62), described drive sprocket (61) and driven sprocket (62) are arranged with same drive chain (63), the driven shaft (6) of described driven sprocket (62) both sides is respectively equipped with Cutting tool installation manner hole;
Described first pinion (b1) is engaged with the first output gear (c1), 3rd pinion (b3) engages with the second output gear (c2), and the 5th pinion (b5) engages with the 3rd output gear (c3);
When described main shaft duplicate gear (a) slides axially along main shaft (1), first master gear (a1) is engaged with the second pinion (b2), or the first master gear (a1) is engaged with the 3rd pinion (b3), or make the second master gear (a2) with the 4th pinion (b4) and engage.
Adopt above scheme, when main shaft duplicate gear (a) slides axially along main shaft (1), first master gear (a1) is engaged with the second pinion (b2), successively through the first pinion (b1), the first output gear (c1), the 3rd pinion (b3), countershaft (2), the 5th pinion (b5) and the 3rd output gear (c3), power is reached output shaft (3); When making the first master gear (a1) engage with the 3rd pinion (b3), successively through countershaft (2), the 5th pinion (b5) and the 3rd output gear (c3), power is reached output shaft (3); When making the second master gear (a2) and the 4th pinion (b4) and engaging, successively through countershaft (2), the 5th pinion (b5) and the 3rd output gear (c3), power is reached output shaft (3).Above structure adds the gear of existing microtilling machine, make it meet and produce actual needs, what the common field technique personnel of ability should know is, the standard pitch circle of the first master gear (a1) and the second master gear (a2) should be different, and the 3rd pinion (b3) and the 4th pinion (b4) then should correspondingly be arranged.
By spline joint between above-mentioned main shaft duplicate gear (a) and main shaft (1), described main shaft duplicate gear (a) along the spline slide of described main shaft (1), and is rotated with main shaft (1).In the program, main shaft duplicate gear (a) by spline along main shaft (1) smooth sliding.
Above-mentioned countershaft duplicate gear (b) is arranged on described countershaft (2) by needle bearing.In this design, countershaft duplicate gear (b) on countershaft (2), can improve stability and working life by needle bearing kink.
Above-mentioned output shaft duplicate gear (c) is arranged on described output shaft (3) by needle bearing.Output shaft duplicate gear (c) in this case on output shaft (3), can improve stability and working life by needle bearing kink.
The axial length of above-mentioned countershaft duplicate gear (b) is less than the axial distance between described 3rd pinion (b3) and the 4th pinion (b4).Adopt this design, when any one in the 3rd pinion (b3) and the 4th pinion (b4) engages with countershaft duplicate gear (b), another can not interfere.
Beneficial effect: adopt microtilling machine speed change output mechanism of the present invention, add the gear of existing microtilling machine, range of choice during use is more extensive, makes the practicability of microtilling machine stronger, thus meets the needs of actual production.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of microtilling machine speed change output mechanism, comprise the main shaft 1, countershaft 2, output shaft 3, reverse gear shaft 4, declutch shift shaft 5 and the driven shaft 6 that are parallel to each other, described main shaft 1 is arranged with the first master gear a1 and the second master gear a2, be fixedly connected with between described first master gear a1 and the second master gear a2, form main shaft duplicate gear a, this main shaft duplicate gear a can slide axially along main shaft 1;
Described countershaft 2 is arranged with the first pinion b1, the second pinion b2, the 3rd pinion b3, the 4th pinion b4 and the 5th pinion b5 successively, be fixedly connected with between described first pinion b1 and the second pinion b2, form countershaft duplicate gear b, this countershaft duplicate gear b kink is on described countershaft 2, and described 3rd pinion b3, the 4th pinion b4 and the 5th pinion b5 are solidly set on described countershaft 2 respectively;
Described output shaft 3 is arranged with the first output gear c1, the second output gear c2 and the 3rd output gear c3 successively, output shaft duplicate gear c is fixedly connected to form between described first output gear c1 and the second output gear c2, this output shaft duplicate gear c kink is on described output shaft 3, described 3rd output gear c3 is solidly set on described output shaft 3, and the output shaft 3 between described output shaft duplicate gear c and the 3rd output gear c3 is installed with drive sprocket 61;
On described reverse gear shaft 4, kink has the first reverse gear d1 and the second reverse gear d2, is fixedly connected with between described first reverse gear d1 and the second reverse gear d2, forms the duplicate gear d that reverses gear;
Described declutch shift shaft 5 is arranged with selector fork 51, on described main shaft duplicate gear a, hoop is provided with fork slot, described selector fork 51 stretches into described fork slot, and described selector fork 51 slides axially along declutch shift shaft 5, promotes main shaft duplicate gear a and slides axially along main shaft 1;
Described driven shaft 6 is installed with driven sprocket 62, described drive sprocket 61 and driven sprocket 62 are arranged with same drive chain 63, the driven shaft 6 of described driven sprocket 62 both sides is respectively equipped with Cutting tool installation manner hole;
Described first pinion b1 engages with the first output gear c1, and the 3rd pinion b3 engages with the second output gear c2, and the 5th pinion b5 engages with the 3rd output gear c3, and described first reverse gear d1 engages with the 4th pinion b4;
When described main shaft duplicate gear a slides axially along main shaft 1, first master gear a1 is engaged with the second pinion b2, or the first master gear a1 is engaged with the 3rd pinion b3, or make the second master gear a2 with the 4th pinion b4 and engage, or the second master gear a2 is engaged with the second reverse gear d2.
By spline joint between described main shaft duplicate gear a and main shaft 1, described main shaft duplicate gear a along the spline slide of described main shaft 1, and rotates with main shaft 1.
Described countershaft duplicate gear b is arranged on described countershaft 2 by needle bearing, and described output shaft duplicate gear c is arranged on described output shaft 3 by needle bearing, described in the duplicate gear d that reverses gear be arranged on described reverse gear shaft 4 by needle bearing.
The axial length of described countershaft duplicate gear b is less than the axial distance between described 3rd pinion b3 and the 4th pinion b4.
When main shaft duplicate gear a slides axially along main shaft 1, first master gear a1 is engaged with the second pinion b2, successively through the first pinion b1, the first output gear c1, the 3rd pinion b3, countershaft 2, the 5th pinion b5 and the 3rd output gear c3, power is reached output shaft 3; When making the first master gear a1 engage with the 3rd pinion b3, successively through countershaft 2, the 5th pinion b5 and the 3rd output gear c3, power is reached output shaft 3; When making the second master gear a2 and the 4th pinion b4 with when engaging, successively through countershaft 2, the 5th pinion b5 and the 3rd output gear c3, power is reached output shaft 3; When making the second master gear a2 engage with the second reverse gear d2, successively through the first reverse gear d1, the 4th pinion b4, countershaft 2, the 5th pinion b5 and the 3rd output gear c3, power is reached output shaft 3, output shaft 3 turns to rotation.
Finally it should be noted that; foregoing description is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present invention; under the prerequisite without prejudice to present inventive concept and claim; can make like multiple types and representing, such conversion all falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a microtilling machine speed change output mechanism, it is characterized in that: comprise the main shaft (1), countershaft (2), output shaft (3) and the driven shaft (6) that are parallel to each other, described main shaft (1) is arranged with the first master gear (a1) and the second master gear (a2), be fixedly connected with between described first master gear (a1) and the second master gear (a2), form main shaft duplicate gear (a), this main shaft duplicate gear (a) can slide axially along main shaft (1);
Described countershaft (2) is arranged with the first pinion (b1), the second pinion (b2), the 3rd pinion (b3), the 4th pinion (b4) and the 5th pinion (b5) successively, be fixedly connected with between described first pinion (b1) and the second pinion (b2), form countershaft duplicate gear (b), this countershaft duplicate gear (b) kink is on described countershaft (2), and described 3rd pinion (b3), the 4th pinion (b4) and the 5th pinion (b5) are solidly set on described countershaft (2) respectively;
Described output shaft (3) is arranged with the first output gear (c1) successively, second output gear (c2) and the 3rd output gear (c3), output shaft duplicate gear (c) is fixedly connected to form between described first output gear (c1) and the second output gear (c2), this output shaft duplicate gear (c) kink is on described output shaft (3), described 3rd output gear (c3) is solidly set on described output shaft (3), output shaft (3) between described output shaft duplicate gear (c) and the 3rd output gear (c3) is installed with drive sprocket (61),
Described driven shaft (6) is installed with driven sprocket (62), described drive sprocket (61) and driven sprocket (62) are arranged with same drive chain (63), the driven shaft (6) of described driven sprocket (62) both sides is respectively equipped with Cutting tool installation manner hole;
Described first pinion (b1) is engaged with the first output gear (c1), 3rd pinion (b3) engages with the second output gear (c2), and the 5th pinion (b5) engages with the 3rd output gear (c3);
When described main shaft duplicate gear (a) slides axially along main shaft (1), first master gear (a1) is engaged with the second pinion (b2), or the first master gear (a1) is engaged with the 3rd pinion (b3), or make the second master gear (a2) with the 4th pinion (b4) and engage.
2. microtilling machine speed change output mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between described main shaft duplicate gear (a) and main shaft (1), pass through spline joint, described main shaft duplicate gear (a) along the spline slide of described main shaft (1), and is rotated with main shaft (1).
3. microtilling machine speed change output mechanism according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described countershaft duplicate gear (b) is arranged on described countershaft (2) by needle bearing.
4. microtilling machine speed change output mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described output shaft duplicate gear (c) is arranged on described output shaft (3) by needle bearing.
5. the microtilling machine speed change output mechanism according to claim 1,2 or 4, is characterized in that: the axial length of described countershaft duplicate gear (b) is less than the axial distance between described 3rd pinion (b3) and the 4th pinion (b4).
CN201510922329.8A 2015-12-14 2015-12-14 Gearshift output mechanism of mini-tiller Pending CN105422775A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510922329.8A CN105422775A (en) 2015-12-14 2015-12-14 Gearshift output mechanism of mini-tiller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510922329.8A CN105422775A (en) 2015-12-14 2015-12-14 Gearshift output mechanism of mini-tiller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105422775A true CN105422775A (en) 2016-03-23

Family

ID=55501219

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510922329.8A Pending CN105422775A (en) 2015-12-14 2015-12-14 Gearshift output mechanism of mini-tiller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105422775A (en)

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160323

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication