CN105351496A - Gear shifting speed change output mechanism of mini-tiller - Google Patents
Gear shifting speed change output mechanism of mini-tiller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105351496A CN105351496A CN201510922950.4A CN201510922950A CN105351496A CN 105351496 A CN105351496 A CN 105351496A CN 201510922950 A CN201510922950 A CN 201510922950A CN 105351496 A CN105351496 A CN 105351496A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- pinion
- shaft
- output
- main shaft
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/023—Mounting or installation of gears or shafts in the gearboxes, e.g. methods or means for assembly
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H63/00—Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism
- F16H63/02—Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms
- F16H63/30—Constructional features of the final output mechanisms
- F16H63/32—Gear shift yokes, e.g. shift forks
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H2306/00—Shifting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structure Of Transmissions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a gear shifting speed change output mechanism of a mini-tiller. The mechanism comprises a main shaft, a secondary shaft, an output shaft and a driven shaft arranged in parallel, wherein the main shaft is sleeved with a main shaft duplex gear; the secondary shaft is coated with first, second, third, fourth and fifth secondary gears; the output shaft is sleeved with first, second and third output gears in sequence, and is fixedly sleeved with a driving chain wheel; the driven shaft is fixedly sleeved with a driven chain wheel; a transmission chain is arranged on the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel at the same time; a fork shaft is sleeved with a gear shifting fork; the main shaft duplex gear is annularly provided with a fork groove; and the gear shifting fork extends into the fork groove, and pushes the main shaft duplex gear to slide in the axial direction of the main shaft, so that all the gears are engaged for gear shifting and speed change. The gear shifting speed change output mechanism of the mini-tiller increases gears compared with a traditional mini-tiller, is wider in selecting range in use, improves the practicability of the mini-tiller, and satisfies actual production demands.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of microtilling machine shift speed change output mechanism.
Background technique
Microtilling machine with small diesel engine or petrol engine for power, the features such as have lightweight, volume is little, and structure is simple.Microtilling machine is widely used in the nonirrigated farmland, paddy field, orchard etc. on Plain, mountain area, hills.Mix corresponding facility can carry out drawing water, generate electricity, spray the operation such as medicine, spray, also can draw towed vehicle and carry out short-distance transport, microtilling machine freely can be exercised in field, user-friendly and deposit, eliminating the worry that large-scale farm machinery cannot enter mountain area field, is that vast farmers Consumer substitutes the cultivated optimal selection of ox.The gearbox gear of tradition microtilling machine is less, and range of choice is extensive not; There is significant limitation in actual farming, can not meet and produce actual needs.Overcome the above problems and become the task of top priority.
Summary of the invention
For solving above technical problem, the invention provides a kind of microtilling machine shift speed change output mechanism.
Technological scheme is as follows:
A kind of microtilling machine shift speed change output mechanism, its key is: comprise the main shaft (1), countershaft (2), output shaft (3), declutch shift shaft (5) and the driven shaft (6) that are parallel to each other, described main shaft (1) is arranged with the first master gear (a1) and the second master gear (a2), be fixedly connected with between described first master gear (a1) and the second master gear (a2), form main shaft duplicate gear (a), this main shaft duplicate gear (a) can slide axially along main shaft (1);
Described countershaft (2) is arranged with the first pinion (b1), the second pinion (b2), the 3rd pinion (b3), the 4th pinion (b4) and the 5th pinion (b5) successively, be fixedly connected with between described first pinion (b1) and the second pinion (b2), form countershaft duplicate gear (b), this countershaft duplicate gear (b) kink is on described countershaft (2), and described 3rd pinion (b3), the 4th pinion (b4) and the 5th pinion (b5) are solidly set on described countershaft (2) respectively;
Described output shaft (3) is arranged with the first output gear (c1) successively, second output gear (c2) and the 3rd output gear (c3), output shaft duplicate gear (c) is fixedly connected to form between described first output gear (c1) and the second output gear (c2), this output shaft duplicate gear (c) kink is on described output shaft (3), described 3rd output gear (c3) is solidly set on described output shaft (3), output shaft (3) between described output shaft duplicate gear (c) and the 3rd output gear (c3) is installed with drive sprocket (61),
Described declutch shift shaft (5) is arranged with selector fork (51), fork slot is provided with at the upper hoop of described main shaft duplicate gear (a), described selector fork (51) stretches into described fork slot, described selector fork (51) slides axially along declutch shift shaft (5), promotes main shaft duplicate gear (a) and slides axially along main shaft (1);
Described driven shaft (6) is installed with driven sprocket (62), described drive sprocket (61) and driven sprocket (62) are arranged with same drive chain (63), the driven shaft (6) of described driven sprocket (62) both sides is respectively equipped with Cutting tool installation manner hole;
Described first pinion (b1) is engaged with the first output gear (c1), 3rd pinion (b3) engages with the second output gear (c2), and the 5th pinion (b5) engages with the 3rd output gear (c3);
When described main shaft duplicate gear (a) slides axially along main shaft (1), first master gear (a1) is engaged with the second pinion (b2), or the first master gear (a1) is engaged with the 3rd pinion (b3), or make the second master gear (a2) with the 4th pinion (b4) and engage.
Adopt above scheme, when main shaft duplicate gear (a) slides axially along main shaft (1), first master gear (a1) is engaged with the second pinion (b2), successively through the first pinion (b1), the first output gear (c1), the 3rd pinion (b3), countershaft (2), the 5th pinion (b5) and the 3rd output gear (c3), power is reached output shaft (3); When making the first master gear (a1) engage with the 3rd pinion (b3), successively through countershaft (2), the 5th pinion (b5) and the 3rd output gear (c3), power is reached output shaft (3); When making the second master gear (a2) and the 4th pinion (b4) and engaging, successively through countershaft (2), the 5th pinion (b5) and the 3rd output gear (c3), power is reached output shaft (3).Above structure adds the gear of existing microtilling machine, make it meet and produce actual needs, what the common field technique personnel of ability should know is, the standard pitch circle of the first master gear (a1) and the second master gear (a2) should be different, and the 3rd pinion (b3) and the 4th pinion (b4) then should correspondingly be arranged.
By spline joint between above-mentioned main shaft duplicate gear (a) and main shaft (1), described main shaft duplicate gear (a) along the spline slide of described main shaft (1), and is rotated with main shaft (1).In the program, main shaft duplicate gear (a) by spline along main shaft (1) smooth sliding.
Above-mentioned countershaft duplicate gear (b) is arranged on described countershaft (2) by needle bearing.In this design, countershaft duplicate gear (b) on countershaft (2), can improve stability and working life by needle bearing kink.
Above-mentioned output shaft duplicate gear (c) is arranged on described output shaft (3) by needle bearing.Output shaft duplicate gear (c) in this case on output shaft (3), can improve stability and working life by needle bearing kink.
The axial length of above-mentioned countershaft duplicate gear (b) is less than the axial distance between described 3rd pinion (b3) and the 4th pinion (b4).Adopt this design, when any one in the 3rd pinion (b3) and the 4th pinion (b4) engages with countershaft duplicate gear (b), another can not interfere.
Beneficial effect: adopt microtilling machine shift speed change output mechanism of the present invention, add the gear of existing microtilling machine, range of choice during use is more extensive, makes the practicability of microtilling machine stronger, thus meets the needs of actual production.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of microtilling machine shift speed change output mechanism, comprise the main shaft 1, countershaft 2, output shaft 3, reverse gear shaft 4, declutch shift shaft 5 and the driven shaft 6 that are parallel to each other, described main shaft 1 is arranged with the first master gear a1 and the second master gear a2, be fixedly connected with between described first master gear a1 and the second master gear a2, form main shaft duplicate gear a, this main shaft duplicate gear a can slide axially along main shaft 1;
Described countershaft 2 is arranged with the first pinion b1, the second pinion b2, the 3rd pinion b3, the 4th pinion b4 and the 5th pinion b5 successively, be fixedly connected with between described first pinion b1 and the second pinion b2, form countershaft duplicate gear b, this countershaft duplicate gear b kink is on described countershaft 2, and described 3rd pinion b3, the 4th pinion b4 and the 5th pinion b5 are solidly set on described countershaft 2 respectively;
Described output shaft 3 is arranged with the first output gear c1, the second output gear c2 and the 3rd output gear c3 successively, output shaft duplicate gear c is fixedly connected to form between described first output gear c1 and the second output gear c2, this output shaft duplicate gear c kink is on described output shaft 3, described 3rd output gear c3 is solidly set on described output shaft 3, and the output shaft 3 between described output shaft duplicate gear c and the 3rd output gear c3 is installed with drive sprocket 61;
On described reverse gear shaft 4, kink has the first reverse gear d1 and the second reverse gear d2, is fixedly connected with between described first reverse gear d1 and the second reverse gear d2, forms the duplicate gear d that reverses gear;
Described declutch shift shaft 5 is arranged with selector fork 51, on described main shaft duplicate gear a, hoop is provided with fork slot, described selector fork 51 stretches into described fork slot, and described selector fork 51 slides axially along declutch shift shaft 5, promotes main shaft duplicate gear a and slides axially along main shaft 1;
Described driven shaft 6 is installed with driven sprocket 62, described drive sprocket 61 and driven sprocket 62 are arranged with same drive chain 63, the driven shaft 6 of described driven sprocket 62 both sides is respectively equipped with Cutting tool installation manner hole;
Described first pinion b1 engages with the first output gear c1, and the 3rd pinion b3 engages with the second output gear c2, and the 5th pinion b5 engages with the 3rd output gear c3, and described first reverse gear d1 engages with the 4th pinion b4;
When described main shaft duplicate gear a slides axially along main shaft 1, first master gear a1 is engaged with the second pinion b2, or the first master gear a1 is engaged with the 3rd pinion b3, or make the second master gear a2 with the 4th pinion b4 and engage, or the second master gear a2 is engaged with the second reverse gear d2.
By spline joint between described main shaft duplicate gear a and main shaft 1, described main shaft duplicate gear a along the spline slide of described main shaft 1, and rotates with main shaft 1.
Described countershaft duplicate gear b is arranged on described countershaft 2 by needle bearing, and described output shaft duplicate gear c is arranged on described output shaft 3 by needle bearing, described in the duplicate gear d that reverses gear be arranged on described reverse gear shaft 4 by needle bearing.
The axial length of described countershaft duplicate gear b is less than the axial distance between described 3rd pinion b3 and the 4th pinion b4.
When main shaft duplicate gear a slides axially along main shaft 1, first master gear a1 is engaged with the second pinion b2, successively through the first pinion b1, the first output gear c1, the 3rd pinion b3, countershaft 2, the 5th pinion b5 and the 3rd output gear c3, power is reached output shaft 3; When making the first master gear a1 engage with the 3rd pinion b3, successively through countershaft 2, the 5th pinion b5 and the 3rd output gear c3, power is reached output shaft 3; When making the second master gear a2 and the 4th pinion b4 with when engaging, successively through countershaft 2, the 5th pinion b5 and the 3rd output gear c3, power is reached output shaft 3; When making the second master gear a2 engage with the second reverse gear d2, successively through the first reverse gear d1, the 4th pinion b4, countershaft 2, the 5th pinion b5 and the 3rd output gear c3, power is reached output shaft 3, output shaft 3 turns to rotation.
Finally it should be noted that; foregoing description is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present invention; under the prerequisite without prejudice to present inventive concept and claim; can make like multiple types and representing, such conversion all falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a microtilling machine shift speed change output mechanism, it is characterized in that: comprise the main shaft (1), countershaft (2), output shaft (3), declutch shift shaft (5) and the driven shaft (6) that are parallel to each other, described main shaft (1) is arranged with the first master gear (a1) and the second master gear (a2), be fixedly connected with between described first master gear (a1) and the second master gear (a2), form main shaft duplicate gear (a), this main shaft duplicate gear (a) can slide axially along main shaft (1);
Described countershaft (2) is arranged with the first pinion (b1), the second pinion (b2), the 3rd pinion (b3), the 4th pinion (b4) and the 5th pinion (b5) successively, be fixedly connected with between described first pinion (b1) and the second pinion (b2), form countershaft duplicate gear (b), this countershaft duplicate gear (b) kink is on described countershaft (2), and described 3rd pinion (b3), the 4th pinion (b4) and the 5th pinion (b5) are solidly set on described countershaft (2) respectively;
Described output shaft (3) is arranged with the first output gear (c1) successively, second output gear (c2) and the 3rd output gear (c3), output shaft duplicate gear (c) is fixedly connected to form between described first output gear (c1) and the second output gear (c2), this output shaft duplicate gear (c) kink is on described output shaft (3), described 3rd output gear (c3) is solidly set on described output shaft (3), output shaft (3) between described output shaft duplicate gear (c) and the 3rd output gear (c3) is installed with drive sprocket (61),
Described declutch shift shaft (5) is arranged with selector fork (51), fork slot is provided with at the upper hoop of described main shaft duplicate gear (a), described selector fork (51) stretches into described fork slot, described selector fork (51) slides axially along declutch shift shaft (5), promotes main shaft duplicate gear (a) and slides axially along main shaft (1);
Described driven shaft (6) is installed with driven sprocket (62), described drive sprocket (61) and driven sprocket (62) are arranged with same drive chain (63), the driven shaft (6) of described driven sprocket (62) both sides is respectively equipped with Cutting tool installation manner hole;
Described first pinion (b1) is engaged with the first output gear (c1), 3rd pinion (b3) engages with the second output gear (c2), and the 5th pinion (b5) engages with the 3rd output gear (c3);
When described main shaft duplicate gear (a) slides axially along main shaft (1), first master gear (a1) is engaged with the second pinion (b2), or the first master gear (a1) is engaged with the 3rd pinion (b3), or make the second master gear (a2) with the 4th pinion (b4) and engage.
2. microtilling machine shift speed change output mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between described main shaft duplicate gear (a) and main shaft (1), pass through spline joint, described main shaft duplicate gear (a) along the spline slide of described main shaft (1), and is rotated with main shaft (1).
3. microtilling machine shift speed change output mechanism according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described countershaft duplicate gear (b) is arranged on described countershaft (2) by needle bearing.
4. microtilling machine shift speed change output mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described output shaft duplicate gear (c) is arranged on described output shaft (3) by needle bearing.
5. the microtilling machine shift speed change output mechanism according to claim 1,2 or 4, is characterized in that: the axial length of described countershaft duplicate gear (b) is less than the axial distance between described 3rd pinion (b3) and the 4th pinion (b4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510922950.4A CN105351496A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Gear shifting speed change output mechanism of mini-tiller |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510922950.4A CN105351496A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Gear shifting speed change output mechanism of mini-tiller |
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CN105351496A true CN105351496A (en) | 2016-02-24 |
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CN201510922950.4A Pending CN105351496A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Gear shifting speed change output mechanism of mini-tiller |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110645331A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-01-03 | 重庆宗申巴贝锐拖拉机制造有限公司 | Multi-stage speed change device of mini-tiller |
-
2015
- 2015-12-14 CN CN201510922950.4A patent/CN105351496A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110645331A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-01-03 | 重庆宗申巴贝锐拖拉机制造有限公司 | Multi-stage speed change device of mini-tiller |
CN110645331B (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2024-05-31 | 重庆宗申通用动力机械有限公司 | Multistage speed change device of mini-tiller |
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Application publication date: 20160224 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |