CN105422666A - Elastic coupling for spline shaft - Google Patents

Elastic coupling for spline shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105422666A
CN105422666A CN201510953716.8A CN201510953716A CN105422666A CN 105422666 A CN105422666 A CN 105422666A CN 201510953716 A CN201510953716 A CN 201510953716A CN 105422666 A CN105422666 A CN 105422666A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spline
spline housing
elastic coupling
flange plate
splined shaft
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Granted
Application number
CN201510953716.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105422666B (en
Inventor
唐永红
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Chongqing Electric Machine Federation Ltd
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Chongqing Electric Machine Federation Ltd
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Priority to CN201510953716.8A priority Critical patent/CN105422666B/en
Publication of CN105422666A publication Critical patent/CN105422666A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105422666B publication Critical patent/CN105422666B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D3/00Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
    • F16D3/50Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive with the coupling parts connected by one or more intermediate members
    • F16D3/56Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive with the coupling parts connected by one or more intermediate members comprising elastic metal lamellae, elastic rods, or the like, e.g. arranged radially or parallel to the axis, the members being shear-loaded collectively by the total load

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an elastic coupling for a spline shaft. The elastic coupling comprises a flange plate and a spline sleeve; a counter bore is formed in the flange plate; the spline sleeve consists of a plurality of annular metal sheets laminated together; the spline sleeve is tightly pressed in a sinking part of the counter bore by a pressing part, and is coaxial with the counter bore; and spline grooves are peripherally distributed in the inner wall of the spline sleeve. The elastic coupling has the technical effects of reduction of spline wear and capability of guaranteeing lower concentricity.

Description

Splined shaft elastic coupling flexible coupling
Technical field
The present invention relates to shaft joint field, particularly relate to a kind of splined shaft elastic coupling flexible coupling.
Background technique
Coupling is used to two axles (driving shaft and driven shaft) connected in different institutions to be made it jointly to rotate with the mechanical parts of transmitting torque.Coupling is of a great variety, according to the Placement situation being connected diaxon, can be divided into: rigid coupling and elastic coupling flexible coupling.
In the transmission system of high frequency generator group, the splined shaft coupling usually can used splined shaft and coordinate with it.In conventional art, rigid coupling is widely used; On the rigidity spline housing of spline fitted on splined shaft on coupling, to ensure that between driving shaft and transmission shaft, concentricity is enough little when transmitting torque.But splined shaft can produce vibration in High Rotation Speed, this makes to have between spline and spline housing to clash into and occurs, and this also accelerates the wearing and tearing of spline greatly.
Because elasticity shaft joint is provided with elastic buffer structure, as offered spiral chute or parallel slot on coupling, and be that elastic coupling flexible coupling has the effect of buffering, vibration damping with the parts such as resilient pad or bellows at the connection part of coupling; If be used in by traditional elastic coupling flexible coupling in above-mentioned high frequency generator group, the problems referred to above can obtain part and solve; But due to the essence that this type of elasticity connects, allow for the relative movement between connected component, this just brings the problem (the accessible concentricity of traditional elastic coupling is 0.5-0.8 millimeter) that between driving shaft and transmission shaft, concentricity is excessive when transmitting torque, and the performance of this one side of traditional elastic coupling also needs further technological scheme to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide one can alleviate spline wearing and tearing, the splined shaft elastic coupling flexible coupling of less concentricity can be ensured again.
Splined shaft elastic coupling flexible coupling in this programme, comprise flange plate, spline housing, described flange plate has counterbore, described spline housing is multiple annular metal sheets overlapped together, the compacted compressing parts of this spline housing is coaxial with counterbore in the sinking portion of described counterbore, and on the inwall of spline housing, circumference is distributed with spline, this spline and the spline fitted needing to be connected in it.
Working principle and beneficial effect: need the splined shaft connected to be engaged in elastic coupling flexible coupling, the required parts be connected with this splined shaft can be fixed on flange plate; When the spline on splined shaft collides because the keyway on High Rotation Speed and spline housing produces, the annular metal sheet overlapped together is because have tiny gap, thus can absorb a part of kinetic energy and be converted to elastic potential energy via the file that annular metal sheet is small is each other dynamic, thus reach the effect of bumper and absorbing shock, alleviate the wearing and tearing of spline; , to laminate and the annular metal sheet be pressed in flange plate has characteristic close to rigid coupling meanwhile, can allow and connect two ends concentricity and be reduced in the scope of 02.-0.5 millimeter, solve the problem that traditional elastic concentricity of coupling is too high.
Further optimization, described fixed block is specially screw, and spline housing is pressed on the counterbore bottom surface of flange plate through the through hole of circumference distribution on described coupling by this screw; Screw is common part, such compression mode, simple, is convenient to installing/dismounting and cleaning, also adjusts by the compaction degree of form to described spline housing tightened or unclamp screw simultaneously.
Further optimization, the stacking factor of spline housing is more than or equal to 0.97, is less than 1.
Stacking factor herein refers to: the actual (real) thickness after the thickness summation/annular metal sheet of annular metal sheet laminates.
It can thus be appreciated that stacking factor is 1 to the maximum, namely thickness summation equals actual (real) thickness; Stacking factor is more than or equal to 0.97, annular metal sheet is laminated enough closely closely thus ensure that laminating rear spline housing has rigidity, and then concentricity enough little when ensureing shaft coupling transmission; Stacking factor is less than 1 and ensure that to there is tiny gap between annular metal sheet, can play the effect of buffering.
Further optimization, described annular metal sheet specifically can be the ring-type steel plate of 1 millimeters thick, and this type of ring-type steel plate is easy to processing, reduces the cost of production of described splined shaft elastic coupling flexible coupling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention spline elastic coupling flexible coupling;
Fig. 2 is the front elevation of embodiment of the present invention spline elastic coupling flexible coupling.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference character in Figure of description comprises: flange plate 1, spline housing 2, screw 3.
The present embodiment is as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2: spline elastic coupling flexible coupling, comprise flange plate 1, spline housing 2 and screw 3, spline housing 2 is that the ring-type sheet pack of several 1 millimeters thick forces together, on each ring-type steel plate, circumference is distributed with through hole, the through hole that through hole time stacked on each ring-type steel plate is long to its formation, screw 3 through these long through holes to stretch on flange plate 1 open the bottom surface of counterbore, and be fixedly connected with flange plate 1 by the tapped hole on this bottom surface, whole spline housing 2 is pressed on flange plate 1 simultaneously; The stacking factor of spline housing 2 is with being 0.97, and in order to ensure the rigidity characteristic of spline housing 2, spline housing 2 inwall after compression forms several spline.
The present embodiment working procedure is as follows: need the splined shaft connected to coordinate in elastic coupling flexible coupling, the required parts be connected with this splined shaft can be fixed on flange plate 1; When the spline on splined shaft collides because the keyway in high speed turn and spline housing 2 produces, because there is tiny gap between the ring-type steel plate overlapped together, spline housing 2 can absorb a part of kinetic energy, and be converted to elastic potential energy via the file that ring-type steel plate is small is each other dynamic, thus reach the effect of bumper and absorbing shock, alleviate the wearing and tearing of spline; Laminate simultaneously and be pressed on the sufficiently high stacking factor of ring-type steel plate in flange plate 1, thus the characteristic close to rigid coupling is provided with, connection two ends concentricity can be allowed to be reduced in the scope of 02.-0.5, to solve the problem that traditional elastic concentricity of coupling is too high.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the embodiment in specification etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.

Claims (4)

1. splined shaft elastic coupling flexible coupling, comprise flange plate, spline housing, described flange plate has counterbore, it is characterized in that: described spline housing is overrided to form by some annular metal sheets, the compacted compressing parts of this spline housing is coaxial with counterbore in the sinking portion of counterbore, and on the inwall of spline housing, circumference is distributed with spline.
2. splined shaft elastic coupling flexible coupling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described compacting part is screw, and on described spline housing, circumference is distributed with through hole, and spline housing is pressed on described flange plate through described through hole by this screw.
3. splined shaft elastic coupling flexible coupling according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the stacking factor of described spline housing is more than or equal to 0.97 and is less than 1.
4. splined shaft elastic coupling flexible coupling according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described annular metal sheet is ring-type steel plate.
CN201510953716.8A 2015-12-20 2015-12-20 Splined shaft yielding coupling Active CN105422666B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510953716.8A CN105422666B (en) 2015-12-20 2015-12-20 Splined shaft yielding coupling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510953716.8A CN105422666B (en) 2015-12-20 2015-12-20 Splined shaft yielding coupling

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105422666A true CN105422666A (en) 2016-03-23
CN105422666B CN105422666B (en) 2019-02-15

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510953716.8A Active CN105422666B (en) 2015-12-20 2015-12-20 Splined shaft yielding coupling

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CN (1) CN105422666B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106321669A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-01-11 芜湖万户航空航天科技有限公司 Engine synchronizing wheel adaptor assembly

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005291238A (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-20 Kyushu Hasec Co Ltd Flexible shaft joint
EP2491780A1 (en) * 2009-10-23 2012-08-29 Husqvarna Zenoah Co., Ltd. Vibration absorbing mechanism and working machine with same
CN203348365U (en) * 2013-07-09 2013-12-18 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Connecting structure of engine and generator
CN103591162A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-19 中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司 Coupling assembly
CN103982563A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-13 武汉新威奇科技有限公司 Friction coupling for electric screw press
CN204041761U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-12-24 庞如英 There is the elastic dowel pin shaft coupling strengthening stability
CN204300164U (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-04-29 刘宁 Connect stable shaft coupling
CN205371349U (en) * 2015-12-20 2016-07-06 重庆赛力盟电机有限责任公司 Resilient coupling for integral key shaft

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005291238A (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-20 Kyushu Hasec Co Ltd Flexible shaft joint
EP2491780A1 (en) * 2009-10-23 2012-08-29 Husqvarna Zenoah Co., Ltd. Vibration absorbing mechanism and working machine with same
CN203348365U (en) * 2013-07-09 2013-12-18 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Connecting structure of engine and generator
CN103591162A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-02-19 中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司 Coupling assembly
CN103982563A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-13 武汉新威奇科技有限公司 Friction coupling for electric screw press
CN204041761U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-12-24 庞如英 There is the elastic dowel pin shaft coupling strengthening stability
CN204300164U (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-04-29 刘宁 Connect stable shaft coupling
CN205371349U (en) * 2015-12-20 2016-07-06 重庆赛力盟电机有限责任公司 Resilient coupling for integral key shaft

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106321669A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-01-11 芜湖万户航空航天科技有限公司 Engine synchronizing wheel adaptor assembly

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