CN105422633B - Turntable bearing for industrial robot - Google Patents

Turntable bearing for industrial robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105422633B
CN105422633B CN201510959399.0A CN201510959399A CN105422633B CN 105422633 B CN105422633 B CN 105422633B CN 201510959399 A CN201510959399 A CN 201510959399A CN 105422633 B CN105422633 B CN 105422633B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spacing block
industrial robot
turntable bearing
roller
seat ring
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201510959399.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105422633A (en
Inventor
冯世昱
苍施良
卢圣洋
马野
尹洪涛
张蕾
赵霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wafangdian Bearing Group Corp
Original Assignee
Wafangdian Bearing Group Corp
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Priority to CN201510959399.0A priority Critical patent/CN105422633B/en
Publication of CN105422633A publication Critical patent/CN105422633A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105422633B publication Critical patent/CN105422633B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/58Raceways; Race rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/22Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C43/00Assembling bearings
    • F16C43/04Assembling rolling-contact bearings

Abstract

The present invention relates to the turntable bearing for industrial robot, and it belongs to mechanical field.The present invention is provided to the turntable bearing of industrial robot, in structure design, increase adjustment spacing block, adjustment spacing block can farthest reduce the total backlash of circumferencial direction, turntable bearing Traditional control rolling element diameter, spacing block precision, raceway diameter are avoided, greatlys save cost.

Description

Turntable bearing for industrial robot
Technical field
The present invention relates to the turntable bearing for industrial robot, and it belongs to mechanical field.
Background technology
Industrial robot, will be to non-next life as the support technology of advanced manufacturing industry and the new industry of informationized society Production and social development play more and more important effect.Industry of industrial robots has been included in 13 planning by China, hair Exhibition industrial robot has great strategic importance, and it is that the national manufacturing industry of measurement one is horizontal important with scientific and technological level Mark, and the important tool and means of remodeling China's manufacturing industry competitive advantage, are more to speed up the business of China's industrial repositioning upgrading The choosing of reality.
But the critical component of current China industrial robot still relies on import, especially robot bottom turntable shaft Hold.The bearing at this position is very high to bounce precision prescribed, and needs reciprocating rotary, vertical sometimes according to working condition requirement, bearing Installation.For common turntable bearing, circumference total backlash after assembling it is difficult to ensure that, this usual total backlash can be very big.If bearing Vertical installation, gap can largely be accumulated at top, not only bad for the steady operating of rolling element and spacing block, when serious, every It can be conjugated from block, cause the damage that bearing is too early.
Therefore, high-accuracy industrial robot turntable bearing is researched and developed, there is weight to the long term growth for promoting Robot industry Want meaning.
The content of the invention
In view of the defects of existing production method is present, the present invention is provided to the turntable bearing of industrial robot, in structure In design, increase adjustment spacing block, adjustment spacing block can farthest reduce the total backlash of circumferencial direction, avoid rotating disk Bearing Traditional control rolling element diameter, spacing block precision, raceway diameter, greatly save cost.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is for turning described in the turntable bearing of industrial robot Dish axle, which is contracted, includes the first seat ring, bolt, the second seat ring, blowout patche, sealing ring, nut, roller and split spacing block;Seat ring and blowout patche Between sealing ring is set, the first seat ring is fixed with the second seat ring by bolts and nuts, and raceway is provided between seat ring and blowout patche, Have in raceway and several split spacing blocks and several rollers are set, a split spacing block is set between each two roller, point The intermediate beam variable-width on two roller centre point line directions of body spacing block.
The roller is cylinder, and the center line of two neighboring cylinder roller is in 90 degree, and cylinder roller intersects successively It is arranged on raceway.
The split spacing block is two classes, and one kind is conventional spacing block, and another kind of is spacing block of the intermediate beam than routine The big adjustment spacing block of size.
The size range of the adjustment spacing block is bigger 1 ± 0.2mm than the intermediate beam of the spacing block of routine.
The size range of the adjustment spacing block chooses the value according to split spacing block circumferencial direction total backlash.
First by conventional spacing block normal mounting in raceway, with the value of apparatus measures circumferencial direction total backlash, according to operating mode, Conventional spacing block is replaced with adjustment spacing block again, until circumferencial direction total backlash working condition requirement.
The rolling element is spherical.
After the above method, had the advantages that compared with art methods:
The turntable bearing precision of the present invention is high, speed is high, applied to high-accuracy industrial robot turntable, high-precision machine tool The mechanical significant points such as turntable and high-speed tire forming machine rocking arm, use, work well through installation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the turntable bearing Local map with adjustment spacing block;
Fig. 2 is conventional spacing block;
Fig. 3 is adjustment spacing block.
Wherein:1st, the first seat ring, 2, bolt, 3 split spacing blocks, 4, roller, 5, blowout patche, 6 second seat rings, 7, sealing ring, 8th, nut, 9, conventional spacing block, 10, adjustment spacing block.
Specific embodiment
Existing cylinder rolling element is 100, then split spacing block is also 100.Split spacing block is divided to a, b two kinds, during a is Between the less conventional spacing block of beam, b is the larger adjustment spacing block of intermediate beam.When design adjusts spacing block, b types intermediate beam one As it is bigger 1mm than a type intermediate beams or so, mainly or the operating mode depending on product, precision etc., 1mm or so is accuracy height to this value, The best numerical value of universality, when needing smaller circumferencial direction total backlash, b is more smaller than the increment of a intermediate beam, and increment is small Shi Jingdu is bigger.φ Dw are roller diameter.
Set-up procedure:
First with 100 rolling elements and 100 a type spacing block normal mountings in raceway.It is total with apparatus measures circumferencial direction The value in gap, compare the requirement of drawing.A type spacing blocks are replaced with b types adjustment spacing block again, until circumferencial direction total backlash meets Drawing requirement.The specific method for choosing b types adjustment spacing block, if it is 0.6mm with the value of apparatus measures circumferencial direction total backlash, , can be with the adjustment spacing block of design and installation 0.5mm specifications when working condition requires higher.

Claims (7)

1. the turntable bearing for industrial robot, it is characterised in that:Including the first seat ring, bolt, the second seat ring, blowout patche, close Seal, nut, roller and split spacing block;Sealing ring is set between seat ring and blowout patche, and the first seat ring and the second seat ring pass through spiral shell Bolt is fixed with nut, and raceway is provided between seat ring and blowout patche, and several split spacing blocks and several rollers are set in raceway, One split spacing block is set between each two roller;The split spacing block is located on two roller centre point line directions Intermediate beam variable-width.
2. the turntable bearing according to claim 1 for industrial robot, it is characterised in that:The roller is cylinder Body, the center line of two neighboring cylinder roller are in 90 degree, cylinder roller successively cross arrangement on raceway.
3. the turntable bearing according to claim 1 for industrial robot, it is characterised in that:The split spacing block is Two classes, one kind are conventional spacing blocks, and another kind of is the intermediate beam adjustment spacing block bigger than the isolation block size of routine.
4. the turntable bearing according to claim 3 for industrial robot, it is characterised in that:The adjustment spacing block Size range is bigger 1 ± 0.2mm than the intermediate beam of the spacing block of routine.
5. the turntable bearing according to claim 3 for industrial robot, it is characterised in that:The adjustment spacing block Size range chooses the value according to split spacing block circumferencial direction total backlash.
6. the turntable bearing according to claim 1 for industrial robot, it is characterised in that:The roller is spherical.
7. the installation method of the turntable bearing according to claim 3 for industrial robot, it is characterised in that:First will be normal The spacing block normal mounting of rule, with the value of apparatus measures circumferencial direction total backlash, is isolated in raceway according to operating mode, then with adjustment Block replaces conventional spacing block, until circumferencial direction total backlash working condition requirement.
CN201510959399.0A 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Turntable bearing for industrial robot Active CN105422633B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510959399.0A CN105422633B (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Turntable bearing for industrial robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510959399.0A CN105422633B (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Turntable bearing for industrial robot

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105422633A CN105422633A (en) 2016-03-23
CN105422633B true CN105422633B (en) 2017-11-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510959399.0A Active CN105422633B (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Turntable bearing for industrial robot

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105422633B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106050942A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-10-26 洛阳鸿元轴承科技有限公司 Connecting structure of precise rotating platform bearing and rotating shaft

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2713210Y (en) * 2004-02-21 2005-07-27 洛阳轴承集团有限公司 Automatic clearance compensation cage
CN2779140Y (en) * 2004-12-31 2006-05-10 瓦房店轴承集团有限责任公司 Double row integrated angular contact cylindrical roller rotary supporting bearing
CN101936331A (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-01-05 瓦房店轴承集团有限责任公司 Double row exocentric same-diameter ball turntable bearing
KR20140063749A (en) * 2011-09-02 2014-05-27 아크티에볼라게트 에스케이에프 Spacer for rolling bearing, notably used in a wind turbine
JP2014059025A (en) * 2012-09-19 2014-04-03 Ntn Corp Bearing for wind power/tidal power generation
CN204851996U (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-12-09 洛阳轴研科技股份有限公司 Be used for articular bearing of manipulator arm
CN205298278U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-06-08 瓦房店轴承集团有限责任公司 A turntable bearing for industrial robot

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Publication number Publication date
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