CN105422235B - Exhaust pipe - Google Patents

Exhaust pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105422235B
CN105422235B CN201510494291.9A CN201510494291A CN105422235B CN 105422235 B CN105422235 B CN 105422235B CN 201510494291 A CN201510494291 A CN 201510494291A CN 105422235 B CN105422235 B CN 105422235B
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe portion
catalyst
outer barrel
downstream
upstream
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CN201510494291.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105422235A (en
Inventor
仓泽侑史
堀村弘幸
中村正志
岩佐晃子
植野弘嗣
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Publication of CN105422235A publication Critical patent/CN105422235A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of exhaust pipe, which causes the reduced diameter for the exhaust pipe that the outside of catalyst covers by lid part.Exhaust pipe of the present invention includes:With first end and the second end, in the internal catalyst outer barrel with catalyst;It is configured at the upstream pipe portion of the upstream side of catalyst;It is configured at the downstream pipe portion in the downstream of catalyst;Outside with covering catalyst outer barrel, the lid part by welding and the first end of catalyst outer barrel is fixed together, wherein, either one of upstream pipe portion and downstream pipe portion are fixed together by the first end of welding and catalyst outer barrel.

Description

Exhaust pipe
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of exhaust pipe for being equipped on vehicle.
Background technology
As the exhaust pipe for being equipped on vehicle, motion has a kind of purify from the exhaust gas (being also known as vented) of internal combustion engine discharge Band catalyst exit pipe (for example, referring to Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2010-1738 publications, being denoted as patent document 1 (Fig. 4) below).
As shown in Fig. 4 of patent document 1, exhaust pipe possesses the exhaust pipe formed with the exhaust pathway for exhaust gas circulation (exhaust pipe), the reducing catalyst being configured inside exhaust pipe and according to along exhaust pipe direction of principal axis surround exhaust The passage forming member part that the mode of pipe extends.That is, exhaust pipe is double-sleeve structure.
In patent document 1, be configured with reducing catalyst in the inside of exhaust pipe although disclosing, do not disclose how Reducing catalyst is installed to the details of exhaust pipe.For example, the engagement relationship between reducing catalyst and exhaust pipe is not disclosed Details.Exhaust pipe and passage forming member part (following, title " lid part " are configured in addition, also not disclosing.) between also The details of the position of raw catalyst.
In general, implement welding in order to which reducing catalyst is fixed on exhaust pipe.Welding welding bead has height.In order to true The space for housing welding welding bead is protected, it is necessary to increase the outside diameter of lid part.Increase with the outside diameter of lid part, outside exhaust pipe Footpath can also increase.
It is desirable that, be covered in the outside of catalyst in the band catalyst exit pipe of body component covering, can be by exhaust pipe The outside diameter technology that suppresses small.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to the outside diameter for the exhaust pipe that the outside for reducing catalyst is covered by lid part.
The exhaust pipe of first aspect present invention is a kind of exhaust pipe for the exhaust outlet for being connected to the internal combustion engine that vehicle is carried, The exhaust pipe has:
Catalyst outer barrel, the catalyst outer barrel have first end and the second end, have catalyst in inside;
Upstream pipe portion, the upstream pipe portion are configured at the upstream side of the catalyst;
Downstream pipe portion, the downstream pipe portion are configured at the downstream of the catalyst;With
Lid part, the outside of the lid part covering catalyst outer barrel, first with the catalyst outer barrel End is fixed together by welding,
Either one of the upstream pipe portion and the downstream pipe portion and the first end of the catalyst outer barrel pass through weldering Connect and be fixed together.
The exhaust pipe of second aspect of the present invention is preferred in the exhaust pipe described in first aspect present invention, the lid portion Part has:Upper end, the upper end are welded in the first weld part and the upstream pipe portion;And bottom, the bottom exist Second weld part is welded with the downstream pipe portion.
The exhaust pipe of third aspect present invention is preferred in the exhaust pipe described in second aspect of the present invention, the catalyst The first end of outer barrel, is welded, institute in the bottom of second weld part and the downstream pipe portion and the lid part The distance for stating catalyst and second weld part is less than the distance of the catalyst and first weld part.
The exhaust pipe of fourth aspect present invention is preferred in the exhaust pipe described in second aspect of the present invention, the catalyst The second end of outer barrel, is welded, institute in the upper end of first weld part and the upstream pipe portion and the lid part The distance for stating catalyst and first weld part is more than the distance of the catalyst and second weld part.
The exhaust pipe of fifth aspect present invention is in the exhaust described in first aspect present invention to any one of the third aspect In pipe preferably, the downstream pipe portion, the lid part and the catalyst outer barrel are disposably welded.
The exhaust pipe of sixth aspect present invention is in the exhaust described in first aspect present invention to any one of the 5th aspect In pipe preferably, the upstream pipe portion and the downstream pipe portion are single tube, the upstream pipe portion, the downstream pipe portion and described Outside diameter is roughly the same each other for catalyst outer barrel.
The exhaust pipe of seventh aspect present invention is preferred in the exhaust pipe described in first aspect present invention, the upstream tube Portion has inside tube and outboard tube, and the downstream pipe portion has inside tube and outboard tube, the outboard tube of the upstream pipe portion Outside diameter it is roughly the same with the outside diameter of the outboard tube of the downstream pipe portion.
The exhaust pipe of eighth aspect present invention is preferred in the exhaust pipe described in seventh aspect present invention, the upstream tube Either one of the outboard tube of the outboard tube in portion or the downstream pipe portion, has diminution portion in end, the upstream pipe portion it is outer Side pipe either the outboard tube of the downstream pipe portion the opposing party end have in the upstream pipe portion or the downstream pipe portion Direction of principal axis extension extension portion, the diminution portion have is connected in a manner of from the end of catalyst outer barrel described in medial support Connecting portion, the diminution portion and the lid part, are fixed in the connecting portion by welding.
Invention effect
In accordance with the invention it is possible to the outside diameter for the exhaust apparatus that the outside for reducing catalyst is covered by lid part.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the right view of the motorcycle of embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the right view of the exhaust apparatus of embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the 3-3 line sectional views of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the figure for illustrating catalyst carrier and lid part are welded in downstream pipe portion in figure 3.
Fig. 5 is the figure for illustrating upstream pipe portion is welded in catalyst carrier and lid part in figure 3.
Fig. 6 is the welded figure for the exhaust pipe for illustrating embodiment and comparative example.
Fig. 7 is the 7-7 line sectional views of Fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is the figure for illustrating upstream side exhaust pipe is welded in downstream side exhaust pipe in the figure 7.
Fig. 9 is the 9-9 line sectional views of Fig. 2.
Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing of 10 parts (position) of Fig. 2.
Figure 11 is the 11-11 line sectional views of Fig. 2.
Figure 12 is the sectional view of the exhaust pipe of second embodiment.
Figure 13 is the sectional view of the exhaust pipe of 3rd embodiment.
Symbol description
17 internal combustion engines
41 exhaust outlets
52 exhaust pathways
53 catalyst
54 catalyst outer barrels
55 upstream pipe portions
56 downstream pipe portions
57 lid parts
65 first weld parts
66 second weld parts
77 diminution portions
80 extension portion
83 connecting portions
171 inside tubes
172 outboard tubes
271 inside tubes
272 outboard tubes
Embodiment
Hereinafter, embodiment is described in detail.In figure and in embodiment, " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", " left side ", " right side " each represents the direction from the driver on motorcycle is taken.
(embodiment 1)
First, based on brief description of the drawings embodiment 1.
As shown in Figure 1, motorcycle 10 have vehicle body frame 11, front-wheel steering portion (front-wheel manipulation portion) 15, internal combustion engine 17, after Take turns suspended portion 16, fuel tank 18 and seat 19.Front-wheel steering portion 15 is configured at the front portion of vehicle body frame 11.In addition, front-wheel is grasped Rudder portion 15 is so as to the mode for manipulating front-wheel 13 supports front-wheel 13.Internal combustion engine 17 for the rear suspension in front-wheel steering portion 15 in The driving source of vehicle body frame 11.Rear wheel suspension portion 16 is in the rear of internal combustion engine 17, so as to the mode shaken is by trailing wheel 14 Support in vehicle body frame 11.Fuel tank 18 and seat 19 are in the rear in front-wheel steering portion 15, along before and after vehicle body frame 11 And installed.Motorcycle 10 is passenger across the Straddle-type vehicle taken on seat 19.
Vehicle body frame 11 has head tube 21, main frame 23, underframe 24, seat guide rail 26 and scaffold 28.Head tube 21 so as to the mode freely manipulated supports front-wheel steering portion 15.Main frame 23 from head tube 21 to rear view of vehicle obliquely downward obliquely Extension.Also, main frame 23 extends downwards when forming curved lower section bending section 22 downwards.Main frame 23 supports internal combustion Machine 17 and fuel tank 18.Center extends underframe 24 from head tube 21 to rear view of vehicle obliquely downward in the direction of vehicle width.Seat guide rail 26 extend from the lower section bending section 22 of main frame 23 to rear view of vehicle.And then 26 side of seat guide rail is formed on curved upward Square 27 side of bending section extends to rear view of vehicle.Seat guide rail 26 supports seat 19.Scaffold 28 is configured in seat guide rail 26 Between top bending section 27 and main frame 23.
Front-wheel steering portion 15 has control handle 31, front fork 32 and front-wheel 13.Front fork 32 is from control handle 31 with rule Fixed back rake angle extends downwards.Front-wheel 13 is rotatably supported in the lower end of front fork 32.
Rear wheel suspension portion 16 has swing arm 33, trailing wheel 14 and posterior bumper (rear cushion) 34.Swing arm 33 Extend from the lower part of main frame 23 to rear view of vehicle.Trailing wheel 14 is rotatably supported in the rear end of swing arm 33.Posterior bumper 34 are configured between swing arm 33 and seat guide rail 26.
Internal combustion engine 17 has crankcase 37, cylinder part 38, getter device 39 and exhaust apparatus 40.Cylinder part 38 is from bent axle Extend upward with inclining slightly before above case 37.Getter device 39 is linked to the air-breathing formed in the rear wall 38b of cylinder part 38 Mouth 42 (with reference to Fig. 2).Exhaust apparatus 40 is linked to the exhaust outlet 41 formed in the antetheca 38a of cylinder part 38 (with reference to Fig. 2).It is bent The front portion of axle box 37 is installed on the anterior hanger 43 configured in the lower part of underframe 24.The rear portion of crankcase 37 is installed in master The rear portion hanger 44 that the lower part of frame 23 is configured.Accordingly, crankcase 37 is suspended in vehicle body frame 11.It is provided with underframe 24 Protect the protect-ing frame structure 45 of internal combustion engine 17.
Then, exhaust apparatus is described in detail.
The exhaust apparatus 40 for being equipped on motorcycle 10 has exhaust pipe 47, catalyst elements 48 and muffler 49.Exhaust Pipe 47 bends downwards and oliquely downward extends along crankcase 37 after the antetheca 38a of cylinder part 38 extends forwards.Into And exhaust pipe 47 rearward extends along the lower end of crankcase 37.Catalyst elements 48 are configured at the midway of exhaust pipe 47, are located at The front of crankcase 37.Muffler 49 is inserted into and is connected to the rearward end of exhaust pipe 47.Muffler 49 extends along swing arm 33 Direction and with 33 roughly the same height of swing arm extend.The length direction pars intermedia of exhaust apparatus 40 is provided with support member 51.Exhaust apparatus 40 is installed to the rear portion hanger 44 of vehicle side by support member 51.
As shown in Fig. 2, exhaust apparatus 40 is connected to the exhaust outlet 41 of internal combustion engine 17.Accordingly, exhaust pathway 52 is formed.Exhaust Path 52 has exhaust pipe 47 and muffler 49.Muffler 49 is connected to the downstream of exhaust pipe 47.In exhaust pathway 52 Halfway, it is configured with catalyst 53.There is the exhaust pipe 47 extended from exhaust outlet 41 upstream side exhaust pipe 35 and downstream to be vented Pipe 36.Downstream side exhaust pipe 36 is linked to the rear end of upstream side exhaust pipe 35.In downstream, the downstream of side exhaust pipe 36 is linked with Muffler 49.Catalyst 53 is contained in upstream side exhaust pipe 35.
Then, illustrate to be contained in the catalyst of upstream side exhaust pipe and the structure of periphery.In the following figure, blank arrow Head represents the direction of exhaust gas flowing.
As shown in figure 3, upstream side exhaust pipe 35 is the band catalyst exit pipe 47A with catalyst 53.Upstream side is vented Pipe 35 has catalyst outer barrel 54, upstream pipe portion 55 and downstream pipe portion 56.Catalyst outer barrel 54 houses catalyst 53.Upstream tube Portion 55 is configured at upstream side compared with catalyst outer barrel 54.Downstream pipe portion 56 is configured at downstream compared with catalyst outer barrel 54. Upstream pipe portion 55 and downstream pipe portion 56 are different components.The outside of catalyst 53 is covered by lid part 57.
Catalyst elements 48 with catalyst exit pipe 47A have catalyst 53, catalyst outer barrel 54 and lid part 57.Catalyst 53 is columned honeycomb.Catalyst outer barrel 54 is cylindrical shape.Catalyst outer barrel 54 keeps catalyst 53. The outside of 57 covering catalyst 53 of lid part.Lid part 57 extends along the direction of principal axis of catalyst outer barrel 54.Lid part 57 have lid reducing diameter part 61 and lid wide diameter portion 62.Lid reducing diameter part 61 is configured at the attached of the lower end 57a of lid part 57 Closely.Lid wide diameter portion 62 is configured near the upper end 57b of lid part 57.Lid part 57, in the outer of catalyst outer barrel 54 Side has defined gap, surrounds catalyst 53 and catalyst outer barrel 54.
54 upstream side of catalyst outer barrel inner peripheral surface 54bu inserted with upstream pipe portion 55.In addition, in catalyst outer barrel 54 The inner peripheral surface 54au in downstream is inserted with downstream pipe portion 56.In upstream, the outer circumferential surface of pipe portion 55 is welded with the upper end of lid part 57 57b.In downstream, the outer circumferential surface of pipe portion 56 is welded with the lower end 57a of lid part 57.Specifically, the lower end of lid part 57 57a is soldered to the rear end 54a of catalyst outer barrel 54 and is also welded to the outer circumferential surface of downstream pipe portion 56.
In the first weld part 65, the upper end 57b of lid part 57 is soldered to upstream pipe portion 55.In the second weld part 66, lid The lower end 57a of body component 57 is soldered to downstream pipe portion 56.In the second weld part 66, the lower end 54a of welding catalyst outer barrel 54 with Weld part between lid part 57 and the weld part between the lower end 54a and downstream pipe portion 56 of welding catalyst outer barrel 54 It is continuous each other.In addition, the upper end 54b of catalyst outer barrel 54 is slidably supported at upstream pipe portion 55.
The distance B1 of the lower end of catalyst 53 and the second weld part 66 is less than upper end and the first weld part 65 of catalyst 53 Distance A1 (B1 < A1).Upstream pipe portion 55 and downstream pipe portion 56 are single tube.Outer diameter D 1, the downstream pipe portion of upstream pipe portion 55 56 outer diameter D 2 and the outer diameter D s of catalyst outer barrel 54 are roughly the same.
With reference to the manufacture method with catalyst exit pipe of Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 explanatory drawins 3.
Fig. 4 (a) is to install the catalyst outer barrel after positioning welding lid part to the figure before the pipe portion of downstream.Fig. 4 (b) To install the catalyst outer barrel after positioning welding lid part to the figure after the pipe portion of downstream.Fig. 4 (c) is 4 (c) of Fig. 4 (b) The partly enlarged drawing at (position).Fig. 4 (d) be by the downstream pipe portion of catalyst outer barrel and the all-round fillet welding of lid part to embodiment and The figure obtained.Fig. 4 (e) is by figure obtained by catalyst outer barrel and the all-round fillet welding of lid part to the downstream pipe portion of comparative example.It is so-called Fillet welding refers to the welding method welded to the angle in two substantially rectangular faces.In the present embodiment, to overlapping gold Welded at the angle for belonging to component (steel plate).
As shown in Fig. 4 (a), lid part 57 is installed in the catalyst outer barrel 54 for being provided with catalyst 53, outside catalyst Positioning welding lid part 57 near the lower end 54a of cylinder 54.So-called positioning welding at the 2 of circumferential direction or at 3 usually to carrying out Spot welding.In addition, the lower end 57a position misalignment each other of the lower end 54a of catalyst outer barrel 54 and lid part 57.Lid part 57 lower end 57a is configured to connect to catalyst side deflected length s1 and being spot welded compared with the lower end 54a of catalyst outer barrel 54.Connect , the pipe portion 56 in downstream, the catalyst outer barrel 54 of lid part 57 is connected to along arrow a directions installation tack welding.
Fig. 4 (b) is expressed as installing the catalyst outer barrel 54 that lid part 57 is located to the shape after downstream pipe portion 56 State.
As shown in Fig. 4 (c), all-round fillet welding is implemented to the second weld part 66.In figure, fillet welding is carried out in chain-dotted line oblique line portion.
As shown in Fig. 4 (d), fillet welding is implemented to the second weld part 66 of embodiment.Welding welding bead 67 can dissolve in downstream pipe portion 56th, the whole in catalyst outer barrel 54 and lid part 57, accordingly above-mentioned 3 components be fixed together securely each other. By implementing fillet welding, catalyst outer barrel 54 and lid portion between lid part 57, catalyst outer barrel 54 and downstream pipe portion 56 Part 57 can reliably be bonded to downstream pipe portion 56.I.e., downstream pipe portion 56, lid part 57 and catalyst outer barrel 54 are second Weld part 66 is disposably welded.
As shown in Fig. 4 (e), the lower end 57aa of the lid part 57 of comparative example relative to catalyst outer barrel 54 rear end 54a It is prominent.If according to such position relationship, fillet welding is implemented to downstream pipe portion 56, catalyst outer barrel 54 and lid part 57, then It can be soldered between downstream pipe portion 56 and lid part 57, and will not be soldered between catalyst outer barrel 54 and downstream pipe portion 56, In addition, it will not be soldered between catalyst outer barrel 54 and lid part 57.
As shown in Fig. 4 (d), in the present embodiment, the lower end 57a for the lid part 57 being covered on catalyst outer barrel 54 Position a little can shorten relative to the lower end 54a of catalyst outer barrel 54.Hereby it is possible to make downstream pipe portion 56, catalyst outer barrel Reliably it is fixed together by welding between 54 and lid part 57.
Fig. 5 (a) is the figure before upstream pipe portion to be inserted into the catalyst outer barrel after positioning lid part.Fig. 5 (b) is will Upstream pipe portion is inserted into the figure after lid part.The enlarged drawing for 5 (c) part (position) that Fig. 5 (c) is Fig. 5 (b).Fig. 5 (d) For by the figure after upstream pipe portion fillet welding to the lid part of embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 5 (a), upstream pipe portion 55 is inserted into the catalyst outer barrel for being welded to downstream pipe portion along arrow m directions 54 and lid part 57.
Fig. 5 (b) represents for upstream pipe portion 55 to be inserted into the state of catalyst outer barrel 54 and lid part 57.Upstream pipe portion 55 end is inserted into the upper end 54b of catalyst outer barrel 54.
As shown in Fig. 5 (c), in the first weld part 65, all-round fillet welding is implemented to upstream tube portion to the end of lid part 57 55.In figure, oblique line portion is by the part of fillet welding.
Fig. 5 (d) represents to carry out the first weld part 65 of embodiment obtained by all-round fillet welding.Welding welding bead 68 is dissolved in upstream Pipe portion 55 and either one (i.e. both sides have) in lid part 57.Accordingly, upstream pipe portion 55 and lid part 57 are by firm each other Admittedly be fixed together.
Then, the above-mentioned effect with catalyst exit pipe is illustrated.
Fig. 6 (a) is the sectional view with catalyst exit pipe of embodiment.Fig. 6 (b) is the band catalyst exit pipe of comparative example Sectional view.
As shown in Fig. 6 (a), the lower end 54a of the catalyst outer barrel 54 of embodiment be soldered to the lower end 57a of lid part 57 with Downstream pipe portion 56.
As shown in Fig. 6 (b), lower end 54a, the upper end 54b of the catalyst outer barrel 54 of comparative example are not soldered to lid part 57B.In the band catalyst exit pipe 47Ab of such structure, the lower end 54a and exhaust pipe (downstream tube of welding catalyst outer barrel 54 Portion 56) between weld part welding welding bead 69 be arranged on catalyst outer barrel 54 outside and lid part 57B inner side.Therefore, Just it is required that the outside diameter of the lid part 57B of covering catalyst outer barrel 54 increases the built-up welding portion of the welding welding bead 69 of weld part The amount of height.
And then downstream pipe portion 56 and the weld part of the lower end 54a of catalyst outer barrel 54 are separately positioned on and downstream pipe portion 56 And the different position of weld part of lid part 57B.When therefore, using the catalyst 53 of equal length, the lid of comparative example The length Lb of component 57B is more than the length La (La < Lb) of the lid part 57 of embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 6 (a), the lower end 54a of the catalyst outer barrel of the present embodiment is soldered to lid part 57 and exhaust pipe (downstream pipe portion 56).The lower end 54a of catalyst outer barrel, lid part 57 and exhaust pipe (downstream pipe portion 56) this 3 components can Disposable welding, therefore welding cost can be cut down.
In addition, when determining the outside diameter of lid part 57, the welding welding bead of catalyst outer barrel 54 is soldered to without consideration Built-up welding height.Therefore, it is possible to reduce the outside diameter of lid part 57.By the outside diameter for reducing lid part 57, it is possible to increase band is urged The appearance characteristics of agent exhaust pipe 47A.And then by reducing the outside diameter and length of lid part 57, catalyst can be carried Before warm.
And then weld part, downstream pipe portion 56 and the lid part 57 of the downstream pipe portion 56 and lower end 54a of catalyst outer barrel 54 Weld part be set to one, therefore when using the catalyst 53 of equal length, the length of the lid part 57 of embodiment can be made Spend the length Lb (La < Lb) that La is less than the lid part 57 of comparative example.It as a result, can minimize catalyst elements 48.
As shown in figure 3, the lower end 57a and upper end 57b of lid part 57 are respectively welded to downstream pipe portion 56 and upstream tube Portion 55.That is, lid part 57 becomes the connecting member of downstream pipe portion 56 and upstream pipe portion 55, therefore can reduce band catalyst and arrange The number of components of tracheae 47A.
Urged in addition, being more than to be located at the distance (A1) of catalyst 53 positioned at the first weld part 65 of the upstream side of catalyst 53 The distance (B1) (B1 < A1) of second weld part 66 and catalyst 53 in the downstream of agent 53.
The upstream side of catalyst exhaust pipe thermal capacitance according to the first weld part of the upstream side for being configured at catalyst Weld the position of welding bead and change.There are the thermal capacitance change of following possibility, the even upstream side of catalyst, then it is difficult to the acquisition phase The conversion characteristic of prestige.
In the present embodiment, the distance (B1) of 53 and second weld part 66 of catalyst is less than 53 and first weld part of catalyst 65 distance A1 (B1 < A1), therefore caused by can suppressing to come from the absorption of the exhaust heat of the welding welding bead of the first weld part 65 Influence.As a result, the conversion characteristic of catalyst 53 can be made to provide easy access to desired characteristic.
And then downstream pipe portion 56, lid part 57 and catalyst outer barrel 54 disposably weld.By 3 components one Secondary property welding, therefore weld length shortens.When as a result can cut down Welder.In addition, band catalyst exit pipe 47A can be suppressed Manufacture cost.
And then the outer diameter D s of the outer diameter D 1 of upstream pipe portion 55, the outer diameter D 2 of downstream pipe portion 56 and catalyst outer barrel 54 that This is roughly the same.The outside diameter of the exhaust pipe of part in addition to surrounding the lid part 57 of catalyst outer barrel 54 is roughly the same, It has been observed that the expansion of the outside diameter of lid part 57 caused by can inhibit the height of welding welding bead, therefore can improve exhaust pipe Appearance characteristics.
In addition, in embodiment, it can be considered as:Thickness of slab relative to the outside diameter upstream pipe portion 55 of upstream pipe portion 55 is enough Small, the thickness of slab relative to the outside diameter catalyst outer barrel 54 of catalyst outer barrel 54 is sufficiently small, also, relative to the outer of downstream pipe portion 56 The thickness of slab of footpath downstream pipe portion 56 is sufficiently small.Therefore, it is possible to be considered as, the internal diameter of upstream pipe portion 55, the internal diameter of catalyst outer barrel 54 with And the internal diameter of downstream pipe portion 56 is roughly the same.In this way, by make the internal diameter of upstream pipe portion 55, the internal diameter of catalyst outer barrel 54 and The internal diameter of downstream pipe portion 56 is continuous substantially in the same manner, and exhaust gas acts on the catalysis in catalyst outer barrel 54 with not having biased (uniform) Agent 53 is overall, it is possible to increase purification efficiency.And then enable to the upstream side of catalyst 53 and the exhaust gas in downstream it is disorderly into For Min., reduce exhaust resistance so as to improve exhaust efficiency.
Then, the structure for being connected with the connecting portion of upstream side exhaust pipe and downstream side exhaust pipe is illustrated.
As shown in fig. 7, exhaust pipe 47 has upstream side exhaust pipe 35 and downstream side exhaust pipe 36.Upstream side exhaust pipe 35 It is connected to exhaust outlet 41 (with reference to Fig. 2).Downstream side exhaust pipe 36 is connected to the downstream of upstream side exhaust pipe 35.Upstream side is vented Pipe 35 is single tube.Downstream side exhaust pipe 36 is the dual pipe being made of inside tube 71 and outboard tube 72.Upstream side exhaust pipe 35 is (single Pipe) outer diameter D 2 it is roughly the same with the outer diameter D 3 of downstream side exhaust pipe 36.From the burning gases of internal combustion engine 17 (with reference to Fig. 2) discharge Only pass through the inner side of the inside tube 71 of downstream side exhaust pipe 36.
A part (upstream side exhaust pipe 35) for exhaust pipe is single tube, and a part (downstream side exhaust pipe 36) for exhaust pipe is Dual pipe, also, the outer diameter D 2 of single tube (upstream side exhaust pipe 35) and the outer diameter D 3 of dual pipe (downstream side exhaust pipe 36) are substantially It is identical, therefore be integrally well-balanced shape as exhaust pipe.The result is that, it is possible to increase the appearance characteristics of exhaust pipe 47.
In addition, the burning gases from internal combustion engine 17 (with reference to Fig. 2) discharge only pass through inside tube 71.As long as in inside tube 71 Inner side does not form the weld part of the influence discharge characteristic in welding built-up welding portion etc., and the discharge characteristic of exhaust gas just unaffected can make Discharge characteristic becomes desired characteristic.
Then, manufacture method of connecting portion etc. is illustrated by Fig. 8.
Fig. 8 (a) is inserted into downstream side exhaust pipe obtained by outboard tube positioning welding to inside tube for exhaust pipe to the upstream side Figure before.Fig. 8 (b) is the figure being inserted into the inside tube of downstream side exhaust pipe after the side exhaust pipe of upstream.Fig. 8 (c) is Fig. 8 (b) enlarged drawing of 8 (c) part (position).Fig. 8 (d) is to carry out figure obtained by fillet welding to Fig. 8 (c) parts.
As shown in Fig. 8 (a), outboard tube 72 is installed on to the inside tube 71 of downstream side exhaust pipe 36.Afterwards, inside tube 71 is made Upstream end it is more prominent than the upstream end of outboard tube 72, so as to which downstream side exhaust pipe 36 is inserted into upstream side exhaust pipe 35 Lower end.The state is remained, by the upstream end 72a positioning weldings of outboard tube 72 to inside tube 71.
Then, the inside tube 71 of downstream side exhaust pipe 36 is inserted into upstream side exhaust pipe 35 towards arrow n directions in figure. Inside tube 71 has usual portion 63, rake 64 and wide diameter portion 73.Usual portion 63 is located at outside with defined clearance gap The inner side of pipe 72.Rake 64 is expanding to radial outside from usual portion 63, extends to front.Wide diameter portion 73 extends from rake 64 To front, upstream side exhaust pipe 35 is inserted into.
Fig. 8 (b) is represented in state of the inner side of upstream side exhaust pipe 35 inserted with wide diameter portion 73.Upstream side exhaust pipe 35 The interval of downstream and the upstream end of outboard tube 72 is set as s2.
As shown in Fig. 8 (c), implement all-round fillet welding throughout inside tube 71, outboard tube 72 and upstream side exhaust pipe 35, so as to Landfill interval s2.In figure, fillet welding is implemented to chain-dotted line oblique line portion.
Fig. 8 (d) represent implement all-round fillet welding in a manner of filling interval s2, by upstream side exhaust pipe 35, inside tube 71 with And the state that outboard tube 72 is together welded.The wide diameter portion 73 of inside tube 71 is inserted into upstream side exhaust pipe 35.In addition, welding is expanding Portion 73 and upstream side exhaust pipe 35.
As shown in fig. 7, upstream side exhaust pipe 35, inside tube 71 and outboard tube 72 are together welded.By the way that upstream side is arranged This 3 components of tracheae 35, inside tube 71 and outboard tube 72 weld jointly, can cut down procedure of processing number, can reduce welding Cost.In addition, in the outer circumferential surface 71g of inside tube 71 and the stage portion 75 of upstream side exhaust pipe 35 formed with welding welding bead 70, because The protrusion of this welding welding bead 70 will not be eye-catching, it is possible to increase the appearance characteristics of exhaust pipe 47.
Inside tube 71 has wide diameter portion 73, welding wide diameter portion 73 and upstream side exhaust pipe 35.By being close to wide diameter portion 73 To the inner face 35u of upstream side exhaust pipe 35, the usage amount of welding material can be suppressed and be reliably soldered to inside tube 71 Upstream side exhaust pipe 35.
As shown in Fig. 2, among exhaust pipe 47, catalyst is contained in the section of the internal diameter compared with downstream side exhaust pipe 36 The upstream side exhaust pipe 35 (single tube) that product easily becomes larger, therefore be able to ensure that the capacity of catalyst 53 and suppress apparent and do not assist Adjust sense.
Then, the structure for being linked with the muffler linking part of exhaust pipe and muffler is illustrated.
As shown in figure 9, the downstream side exhaust pipe 36 of exhaust pipe 47 is made of as foregoing inside tube 71 and outboard tube 72 Double-sleeve structure.In the downstream 72b of outer side pipe 72, equipped with outer obtained by the reduced outside diameter compared with the other parts of outboard tube 72 Side pipe diminution portion (necking section) 74.Outboard tube diminution portion 74 is so as to the mode slided supports inside tube 71.
In muffler linking part 78, muffler 49 is welded with the outboard tube 72 of exhaust pipe 47.Muffler linking part 78 Arranged on compared with outboard tube diminution portion 74 closer to upstream side, and be outboard tube 72 and inside tube 71 is diametrically left Partly (position) 76 (first area).
The downstream 71b of inside tube 71 is clogged by cap 79.Near the 71b of downstream, formed with making exhaust gas diffusion Multiple hole portions 81.Exhaust gas flows to muffler 49 by multiple hole portions 81.
As shown in Figure 10, all-round fillet welding is implemented to muffler linking part 78.Exhaust pipe 47 is linked with disappearing by welding structure Sound device 49, therefore linking belt or secure component etc. can be omitted.As a result, number of components can be cut down.
As shown in figure 9, in the case where muffler 49 to be connected to the double-sleeve structure being made of inside tube 71 and outboard tube 72 In the structure for swimming side exhaust pipe 36, muffler 49 is welded in the outboard tube 72 of downstream side exhaust pipe 36.In addition, outer side pipe 72 with The part 76 that inside tube 71 is left in diametric(al), muffler 49 are welded in outboard tube 72.
Assuming that in the case where muffler is welded in the inside tube of exhaust pipe, depending on weldment condition, exist in inside tube Inner face can form the possibility of welding welding bead.If forming welding welding bead in the inner face of inside tube, there are the row of exhaust apparatus 40 The possibility that gas characteristic changes because welding welding bead.
In the present embodiment, weldering obtained by welding is implemented to the muffler linking part 78 of connection exhaust pipe 47 and muffler 49 Socket part is to implementing weld part obtained by welding between outboard tube 72 and muffler 49.Therefore, without worrying in inside tube 71 Inner face is formed with welding welding bead.Therefore, the possibility for coming from the discharge characteristic change of welding is low.As a result, it is able to seek to arrange The stabilisation of gas characteristic.
Burning gases only pass through inside tube 71.As long as the inner side of side pipe 71 does not form the influence row for welding built-up welding portion etc. inside The weld part of gas characteristic, the discharge characteristic for flowing through the exhaust gas of inside tube 71 just will not be impacted.As a result, exhaust can be made special Property is changed into desired characteristic.
And then in the outboard tube diminution portion 74 of outer side pipe 72, so as to the mode slided supports inside tube 71, therefore energy Enough cut down the quantity of the support member of muffler 49.
As shown in Fig. 2, among exhaust pipe 47, catalyst 53 is contained in section of the internal diameter compared with downstream side exhaust pipe 36 The upstream side exhaust pipe 35 (single tube) that area easily becomes larger.Therefore, with catalyst is configured at downstream side exhaust pipe (dual pipe) Situation is compared, it can be ensured that the capacity of catalyst 53 and suppresses apparent incongruity.
Then, the support member that exhaust apparatus is supported in car body side is illustrated.
As shown in figure 11, exhaust pipe 47 has the support member 51 for being installed on vehicle.Support member 51, outer side pipe 72 with The part (position) that inside tube 71 is left in diametric(al), by being fixedly welded on outboard tube 72.
Support member 51 is soldered to outboard tube 72.The welding of support member 51, in outer side pipe 72 and inside tube 71 in diameter Side implements outboard tube 72 at upward out region, therefore without having to worry about leaving the inside tube 71 of ormal weight from outboard tube 72 Inner face 71u forms welding welding bead.Therefore, the influence to the inner face 71u of inside tube 71 can be ignored.It is therefore not necessary to worry can to The discharge characteristic of the exhaust gas of circulation has an impact in exhaust pipe.
(embodiment 2)
Then, the catalyst elements based on brief description of the drawings embodiment 2.
As shown in figure 12, upstream side exhaust pipe 35 has catalyst outer barrel 54, upstream pipe portion 55 and downstream pipe portion 56.Urge Agent outer barrel 54 houses catalyst 53.Upstream pipe portion 55 is configured at upstream side compared with catalyst outer barrel 54.Downstream pipe portion 56 with Catalyst outer barrel 54 is compared and is configured at downstream.Upstream pipe portion 55 is made of from downstream pipe portion 56 different components.Catalyst 53 Outside covered by lid part 57.
Upstream pipe portion 55 of the inner peripheral surface inserted with exhaust pipe 47 in 54 upstream side of catalyst outer barrel.In catalyst outer barrel 54 Downstream pipe portion 56 of the inner peripheral surface in downstream inserted with exhaust pipe 47.In upstream, pipe portion 55 is welded with the upper end of lid part 57 57b.In downstream, pipe portion 56 is welded with the lower end 57a of lid part 57.In addition, the lower end 54a of catalyst outer barrel 54 is slideably It is supported in downstream pipe portion 56.Lower end and the end that upper end is side opposite each other.
In the first weld part 65, the upper end 57b of lid part 57 is soldered to upstream pipe portion 55.In the second weld part 66, lid The lower end 57a of body component 57 is soldered to downstream pipe portion 56.In the first weld part 65, the upper end 54b of welding catalyst outer barrel 54 with Weld part between lid part 57 and the weld part between the upper end 54b and downstream pipe portion 55 of welding catalyst outer barrel 54 It is continuous each other.That is, the upper end 54b of catalyst outer barrel 54 is by being welded and fixed to lid part 57 and upstream pipe portion 55.
It is different from the part of embodiment 1, the upper end 54b of catalyst outer barrel 54 is welded with the first weld part 65, is catalyzed The lower end 54a of agent outer barrel 54 is slidably supported at downstream pipe portion 56.Other aspects, composition and 1 phase of embodiment of embodiment 2 Together.
In the present embodiment, the upper end 54b of catalyst outer barrel is soldered to lid part 57 and upstream pipe portion 55.Can will be upper State 3 components disposably to weld, therefore weld length can be shortened.As a result, it is possible to reduce welding cost.In addition, without considering weldering It is connected to the built-up welding height of the welding welding bead of catalyst outer barrel 54.Therefore, it is possible to suppress small the outside diameter of lid part 57.As long as The outside diameter of lid part 57 diminishes, and the appearance characteristics with catalyst exit pipe 47A will improve.And then due to lid part 57 Outside diameter diminish, therefore catalyst can be made to warm in advance.
In addition, the distance (A2) of 53 and first weld part 65 of catalyst is more than the distance of 53 and second weld part 66 of catalyst (B2) (B2 < A2).Accordingly, when making catalyst 53 warm, the first weld part positioned at the upstream side of catalyst 53 can be suppressed Influenced caused by the absorption of the exhaust heat of 65 welding welding bead.As a result, the conversion characteristic of catalyst 53 can be made easy Close to desired characteristic.
And then the outer diameter D s of the outer diameter D 1 of upstream pipe portion 55, the outer diameter D 2 of downstream pipe portion 56 and catalyst outer barrel 54 is big Cause identical.Identical, the outside diameter of diminution lid part 57, it is possible to increase outside exhaust pipe is set at essentially by the outside diameter of each pipe arrangement See characteristic.Other aspects, the effect, effect with embodiment 1 are identical.
(embodiment 3)
Catalyst elements based on brief description of the drawings embodiment 3.
As shown in figure 13, upstream side exhaust pipe 35 has catalyst outer barrel 54, upstream pipe portion 55 and downstream pipe portion 56.Urge Agent outer barrel 54 houses catalyst 53.Upstream pipe portion 55 is configured at upstream side compared with catalyst outer barrel 54.Downstream pipe portion 56 with Catalyst outer barrel 54 is compared and is configured at downstream.Upstream pipe portion 55 has inside tube 171 and outboard tube 172.Downstream pipe portion 56 With inside tube 271 and outboard tube 272.Upstream pipe portion 55 and downstream pipe portion 56 are dual pipe.
Upstream pipe portion 55 is made of from downstream pipe portion 56 different components.Covered by lid part 57 in the outside of catalyst 53 Lid.Lid part 57 is the cylinder part extended along the direction of principal axis of catalyst outer barrel 54.In catalyst outer barrel 54 and lid part Gap is not provided between 57.
Inner peripheral surface 54ua in 54 upstream side of catalyst outer barrel, the upstream pipe portion 55 inserted with exhaust pipe 47.Outside catalyst The lower end 54a of cylinder 54 is slidably supported at lid part 57.In the lower end of lid part 57, the downstream of exhaust pipe 47 is bonded to Pipe portion 56.In upstream, pipe portion 55 is welded with the upper end 57b of lid part 57.It is welded with downstream pipe portion 56 under lid part 57 Hold 57a.
In upstream pipe portion 55, the lower end 172b of outboard tube 172 has diminution portion 77.Diminution portion 77 has with from interior collateral The connecting portion 83 that the mode of the upper end 54b of support catalyst outer barrel 54 is attached.In connecting portion 83, reduced by being welded with Portion 77 and the upper end 57b of lid part.The pipe portion 56 in downstream, the upper end 272a of outboard tube 272 have the axis in downstream pipe portion 56 The extension portion 80 just upwardly extended.In extension portion 80, by the upper end 272a and lid part that are welded with outboard tube 272 Lower end 57a.
It is different from the part of embodiment 1, upstream pipe portion 55 and downstream pipe portion 56 is set to double-sleeve structure.Separately Outside, it is different from the part of embodiment 1, connecting portion 83 is provided with diminution portion 77.In addition, be different from the part of embodiment 1, Lid part 57 does not have wide diameter portion or reducing diameter part, and gap (seam is not formed between lid part 57 and catalyst outer barrel 54 Gap).
The outer diameter D 11 of the outboard tube 172 of upstream pipe portion 55, the outer diameter D 21 of the outboard tube 272 of downstream pipe portion 56 and lid The outer diameter D s1 of body component 57 is substantially identical to each other.Accordingly, although upstream pipe portion 55 and downstream pipe portion 56 are double-sleeve structure, It can particularly make the outside diameter change of the exhaust pipe of connecting portion will not be too eye-catching, the exhaust pipe close to single diameter can be allowed to. And then by being welded in the connecting portion 83 arranged on diminution portion 77, it can suppress to weld the protrusion in the built-up welding portion of welding bead.It is tied Fruit is, it is possible to increase the appearance characteristics of exhaust pipe.
In addition, the upper end 54b of the outboard tube 172 of upstream pipe portion 55, catalyst outer barrel 54 and the upper end of lid part 57 57b is welded as a whole, therefore can shorten weld length.And then the upstream pipe portion 55 of the upstream side of catalyst 53 will be configured at Double-sleeve structure is set to, therefore the heat insulation effect of exhaust gas can be improved.Hereby it is possible to improve purifying property.
In addition, in the present embodiment, in upstream, the end of the outboard tube of pipe portion is formed with diminution portion, the end of pipe portion in downstream Portion formed with extension portion, but not limited to this.Can also be in the end of the outboard tube of downstream pipe portion formed with diminution portion, in diminution portion On set connecting portion.Also, can also be in connecting portion, by being welded and fixed diminution portion and lid part, the end of pipe portion in upstream Portion forms extension portion.
In addition, the present invention is suitable for motorcycle in embodiments, it is also suitable for tricycle.Alternatively, it is also possible to suitable For common vehicle.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of exhaust pipe, is connected to the exhaust outlet (41) for the internal combustion engine (17) for being equipped on vehicle, it is characterised in that the exhaust pipe Including:
Catalyst outer barrel (54), the catalyst outer barrel (54) has first end (54a) and the second end (54b), in institute Stating inside catalyst outer barrel (54) has catalyst (53);
Upstream pipe portion (55), the upstream pipe portion (55) are configured at the upstream side of the catalyst (53);
Downstream pipe portion (56), the downstream pipe portion (56) are configured at the downstream of the catalyst (53);With
Lid part (57), the lid part (57) cover the outside of the catalyst outer barrel (54), by welding with it is described The first end (54a) of catalyst outer barrel (54) is fixed together,
One end of the lid part (57) is soldered to the catalyst outer barrel (54), the other end weldering of the lid part (57) The side being connected in the upstream pipe portion (55) or the downstream pipe portion (56),
The opposing party of the upstream pipe portion (55) and the downstream pipe portion (56) passes through welding and the catalyst outer barrel (54) First end (54a) be fixed together, and the upstream pipe portion (55) and the downstream pipe portion (56) with the catalysis The outside diameter that the outside diameter (Ds) of agent outer barrel (54) is identical is connected,
The second end (54b) of the catalyst outer barrel (54) is embedded in the upstream in the inside of the lid part (57) Pipe portion (55) or the party in the downstream pipe portion (56) and be supported.
2. exhaust pipe as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The lid part (57) has:
Upper end (57b), the upper end (57b) are welded in the first weld part (65) and the upstream pipe portion (55);With
Bottom (57a), the bottom (57a) are welded in the second weld part (66) and the downstream pipe portion (56).
3. exhaust pipe as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that
The first end (54a) of the catalyst outer barrel (54), in second weld part (66) and the downstream pipe portion (56) And bottom (57a) welding of the lid part (57),
The distance of the catalyst (53) and second weld part (66) is less than the catalyst (53) and the described first welding The distance in portion (65).
4. exhaust pipe as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that
The second end (54b) of the catalyst outer barrel (54), in first weld part (65) and the upstream pipe portion (55) And upper end (57b) welding of the lid part (57),
The distance of the catalyst (53) and first weld part (65) is more than the catalyst (53) and the described second welding The distance in portion (66).
5. such as exhaust pipe according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that
The upstream pipe portion (55) or a side, the lid part (57) and the catalyst in the downstream pipe portion (56) Outer barrel (54) is disposably welded.
6. such as exhaust pipe according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that
The upstream pipe portion (55) and the downstream pipe portion (56) are single tube,
Outside diameter is identical each other for the upstream pipe portion (55), the downstream pipe portion (56) and the catalyst outer barrel (54).
7. exhaust pipe as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that
The upstream pipe portion (55) and the downstream pipe portion (56) are single tube,
Outside diameter is identical each other for the upstream pipe portion (55), the downstream pipe portion (56) and the catalyst outer barrel (54).
8. exhaust pipe as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The upstream pipe portion (55) has inside tube (171) and outboard tube (172),
The downstream pipe portion (56) has inside tube (271) and outboard tube (272),
The outside diameter of the outboard tube (172) of the upstream pipe portion (55) and the outside diameter of the outboard tube (272) of the downstream pipe portion (56) It is identical.
9. a kind of exhaust pipe, is connected to the exhaust outlet (41) for the internal combustion engine (17) for being equipped on vehicle, it is characterised in that the exhaust pipe Including:
Catalyst outer barrel (54), the catalyst outer barrel (54) has first end (54a) and the second end (54b), in institute Stating inside catalyst outer barrel (54) has catalyst (53);
Upstream pipe portion (55), the upstream pipe portion (55) are configured at the upstream side of the catalyst (53);
Downstream pipe portion (56), the downstream pipe portion (56) are configured at the downstream of the catalyst (53);With
Lid part (57), the lid part (57) cover the outside of the catalyst outer barrel (54), by welding with it is described The first end (54a) of catalyst outer barrel (54) is fixed together,
One end of the lid part (57) is soldered to the catalyst outer barrel (54), the other end weldering of the lid part (57) The side being connected in the upstream pipe portion (55) or the downstream pipe portion (56),
The opposing party of the upstream pipe portion (55) and the downstream pipe portion (56) passes through welding and the catalyst outer barrel (54) First end (54a) be fixed together, and the upstream pipe portion (55) and the downstream pipe portion (56) with the catalysis The outside diameter that the outside diameter (Ds) of agent outer barrel (54) is identical is connected,
The upstream pipe portion (55) has inside tube (171) and outboard tube (172),
The downstream pipe portion (56) has inside tube (271) and outboard tube (272),
The outside diameter of the outboard tube (172) of the upstream pipe portion (55) and the outside diameter of the outboard tube (272) of the downstream pipe portion (56) It is identical,
Either one of the outboard tube (172) of the upstream pipe portion (55) or the outboard tube (272) of the downstream pipe portion (56), End has diminution portion (77),
The opposing party of the outboard tube (172) of the upstream pipe portion (55) or the outboard tube (272) of the downstream pipe portion (56), End has the extension portion (80) that the direction of principal axis in the downstream pipe portion (56) extends,
The diminution portion (77) has to be urged from described in medial support between the bottom of the lid part (57) (57a) The connecting portion (83) that the mode of the end of agent outer barrel (54) connects,
The diminution portion (77) and the lid part (57), are fixed in the connecting portion (83) by welding.
CN201510494291.9A 2014-09-12 2015-08-12 Exhaust pipe Active CN105422235B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014-186269 2014-09-12
JP2014186269A JP6126564B2 (en) 2014-09-12 2014-09-12 Exhaust pipe with catalyst installed in the vehicle

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CN105422235A CN105422235A (en) 2016-03-23
CN105422235B true CN105422235B (en) 2018-05-04

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JP6756926B2 (en) 2017-09-21 2020-09-16 本田技研工業株式会社 Saddle-type vehicle
BR112021002086A2 (en) * 2018-09-05 2021-05-04 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. internal combustion engine exhaust device for saddle-type vehicle
EP3931428A4 (en) * 2019-02-27 2022-11-23 TVS Motor Company Limited A discharge system and motor vehicle thereof

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JPH032664Y2 (en) * 1985-09-09 1991-01-24
JPH09108576A (en) * 1995-10-16 1997-04-28 Calsonic Corp Metal carrier of catalyst converter
JP2000073751A (en) * 1998-08-26 2000-03-07 Toyota Motor Corp Catalyst container and its manufacture
JP2001090530A (en) * 1999-09-24 2001-04-03 Calsonic Kansei Corp Flexible tube for automobile exhaust system
JP2008025560A (en) * 2006-06-23 2008-02-07 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Motorcycle
JP6031244B2 (en) * 2012-03-28 2016-11-24 本田技研工業株式会社 Exhaust device for saddle riding type vehicle

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JP2016056788A (en) 2016-04-21
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PH12015000244B1 (en) 2017-01-23
JP6126564B2 (en) 2017-05-10

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