CN105420630A - Steel material for cold-working mould - Google Patents
Steel material for cold-working mould Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105420630A CN105420630A CN201510773451.3A CN201510773451A CN105420630A CN 105420630 A CN105420630 A CN 105420630A CN 201510773451 A CN201510773451 A CN 201510773451A CN 105420630 A CN105420630 A CN 105420630A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel material
- cold
- mould
- die steel
- chromium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/56—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.7% by weight of carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/002—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/42—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/48—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with niobium or tantalum
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a steel material for a cold-working mould. The steel material comprises, by weight, 0-3 % of carbon, 1-5 % of tungsten, 6-8 % of chromium, at most 5 % of silicon, at most 0.35 % of niobium, at most 0.35 % of manganese, at most 0.35 % of nickel, 10-12 % of zinc, 3-8 % of copper and the balance iron. The steel material for the cold-working mould has the beneficial effects that the steel material is mainly composed of iron, chromium, zinc and copper, so that embrittlement cracking of the mould is reduced or avoided, the production cost is reduced, the service life of the mould is prolonged, and the properties are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of steel, particularly relate to a kind of cold-work die steel material.
Background technology
Die steel is used to the steel grade manufacturing the moulds such as cold-punching mould, hot-forging die, transfer mold.Mould is the main machining tool of finished parts in the industrial sectors such as machinofacture, radio meter, motor, electrical equipment.The quality of mould directly affects the quality of pressure processing craft, the precision output of product and production cost, and the quality of mould and work-ing life are except by except rational structure design and working accuracy, main by moulding stock with heat treatedly to affect.The die steel material of existing employing hotwork manufacturing process easily occurs the phenomenon of cracking have impact on quality in long-time use procedure.
Therefore, for solving the problem, spy provides a kind of new technical scheme.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of cold-work die steel material.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of cold-work die steel material, the chemical composition of this steel and weight percent are:
Carbon is less than or equal to 3%;
Tungsten 1-5%;
Chromium 6-8%;
Silicon at the most 5%;
In niobium, manganese and nickel each maximum 0.35%;
Zinc 10-12%;
Copper 3-8%;
Iron is surplus.
Further, in described niobium, manganese and nickel each minimum 0.02%.
Further, the particle diameter of each chemical composition is 8-12 μm.
Further, the mass percent of described silicon is at least 1%.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this kind of cold working die steel material forms minimizing by iron, chromium, zinc and copper main component or avoid mould to collapse crisp cracking, reduces production and application cost, extends the mold use life-span, improve performance.
Embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, and this embodiment, only for explaining the present invention, does not form the restriction to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cold-work die steel material, the chemical composition of this steel and weight percent are:
Carbon 1%;
Tungsten 1%;
Chromium 6%;
Silicon 1%;
Niobium 0.02%;
Manganese 0.02%;
Nickel 0.02%;
Zinc 10%;
Copper 3%;
Iron is surplus,
The particle diameter of each chemical composition is 8 μm.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cold-work die steel material, the chemical composition of this steel and weight percent are:
Carbon 2%;
Tungsten 3%;
Chromium 7%;
Silicon 3%;
Niobium 0.03%;
Manganese 0.03%;
Nickel 0.03%;
Zinc 11%;
Copper 6%;
Iron is surplus,
The particle diameter of each chemical composition is 10 μm.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cold-work die steel material, the chemical composition of this steel and weight percent are:
Carbon 3%;
Tungsten 5%;
Chromium 8%;
Silicon 5%;
Niobium 0.35%;
Manganese 0.35%;
Nickel 0.35%;
Zinc 12%;
Copper 8%;
Iron is surplus,
The particle diameter of each chemical composition is 12 μm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this kind of cold working die steel material forms minimizing by iron, chromium, zinc and copper main component or avoid mould to collapse crisp cracking, reduces production and application cost, extends the mold use life-span, improve performance.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not restriction the present invention being made to any other form, and any amendment done according to technical spirit of the present invention or equivalent variations, still belong to the present invention's scope required for protection.
Claims (4)
1. a cold-work die steel material, is characterized in that: the chemical composition of this steel and weight percent are:
Carbon is less than or equal to 3%;
Tungsten 1-5%;
Chromium 6-8%;
Silicon at the most 5%;
In niobium, manganese and nickel each maximum 0.35%;
Zinc 10-12%;
Copper 3-8%;
Iron is surplus.
2. a kind of cold-work die steel material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described niobium, manganese and nickel each minimum 0.02%.
3. a kind of cold-work die steel material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the particle diameter of each chemical composition is 8-12 μm.
4. a kind of cold-work die steel material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mass percent of described silicon is at least 1%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510773451.3A CN105420630A (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-11-13 | Steel material for cold-working mould |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510773451.3A CN105420630A (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-11-13 | Steel material for cold-working mould |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105420630A true CN105420630A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
Family
ID=55499162
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510773451.3A Pending CN105420630A (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-11-13 | Steel material for cold-working mould |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN105420630A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106282858A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2017-01-04 | 宁波达尔机械科技有限公司 | A kind of bearing outer ring wear-resistant pressure-resistant alloy material and preparation method thereof |
US11319621B2 (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2022-05-03 | Daido Steel Co., Ltd. | Steel for mold, and mold |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1824817A (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2006-08-30 | 周向儒 | Chromium steel series cold extruding die steel and heat treatment technique thereof |
CN101294259A (en) * | 2007-04-23 | 2008-10-29 | 大同特殊钢株式会社 | Hot die steel for die-casting |
CN103938122A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-07-23 | 昆山瑞鸿诚自动化设备科技有限公司 | High temperature resistant die steel |
-
2015
- 2015-11-13 CN CN201510773451.3A patent/CN105420630A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1824817A (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2006-08-30 | 周向儒 | Chromium steel series cold extruding die steel and heat treatment technique thereof |
CN101294259A (en) * | 2007-04-23 | 2008-10-29 | 大同特殊钢株式会社 | Hot die steel for die-casting |
CN103938122A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-07-23 | 昆山瑞鸿诚自动化设备科技有限公司 | High temperature resistant die steel |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106282858A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2017-01-04 | 宁波达尔机械科技有限公司 | A kind of bearing outer ring wear-resistant pressure-resistant alloy material and preparation method thereof |
US11319621B2 (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2022-05-03 | Daido Steel Co., Ltd. | Steel for mold, and mold |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160323 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |