CN105420630A - Steel material for cold-working mould - Google Patents

Steel material for cold-working mould Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105420630A
CN105420630A CN201510773451.3A CN201510773451A CN105420630A CN 105420630 A CN105420630 A CN 105420630A CN 201510773451 A CN201510773451 A CN 201510773451A CN 105420630 A CN105420630 A CN 105420630A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel material
cold
mould
die steel
chromium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510773451.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张忍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taicang Wangmei Mold Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Taicang Wangmei Mold Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taicang Wangmei Mold Co Ltd filed Critical Taicang Wangmei Mold Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510773451.3A priority Critical patent/CN105420630A/en
Publication of CN105420630A publication Critical patent/CN105420630A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/56Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.7% by weight of carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/002Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/02Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/04Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/42Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with copper
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/48Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with niobium or tantalum

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a steel material for a cold-working mould. The steel material comprises, by weight, 0-3 % of carbon, 1-5 % of tungsten, 6-8 % of chromium, at most 5 % of silicon, at most 0.35 % of niobium, at most 0.35 % of manganese, at most 0.35 % of nickel, 10-12 % of zinc, 3-8 % of copper and the balance iron. The steel material for the cold-working mould has the beneficial effects that the steel material is mainly composed of iron, chromium, zinc and copper, so that embrittlement cracking of the mould is reduced or avoided, the production cost is reduced, the service life of the mould is prolonged, and the properties are improved.

Description

A kind of cold-work die steel material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of steel, particularly relate to a kind of cold-work die steel material.
Background technology
Die steel is used to the steel grade manufacturing the moulds such as cold-punching mould, hot-forging die, transfer mold.Mould is the main machining tool of finished parts in the industrial sectors such as machinofacture, radio meter, motor, electrical equipment.The quality of mould directly affects the quality of pressure processing craft, the precision output of product and production cost, and the quality of mould and work-ing life are except by except rational structure design and working accuracy, main by moulding stock with heat treatedly to affect.The die steel material of existing employing hotwork manufacturing process easily occurs the phenomenon of cracking have impact on quality in long-time use procedure.
Therefore, for solving the problem, spy provides a kind of new technical scheme.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of cold-work die steel material.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of cold-work die steel material, the chemical composition of this steel and weight percent are:
Carbon is less than or equal to 3%;
Tungsten 1-5%;
Chromium 6-8%;
Silicon at the most 5%;
In niobium, manganese and nickel each maximum 0.35%;
Zinc 10-12%;
Copper 3-8%;
Iron is surplus.
Further, in described niobium, manganese and nickel each minimum 0.02%.
Further, the particle diameter of each chemical composition is 8-12 μm.
Further, the mass percent of described silicon is at least 1%.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this kind of cold working die steel material forms minimizing by iron, chromium, zinc and copper main component or avoid mould to collapse crisp cracking, reduces production and application cost, extends the mold use life-span, improve performance.
Embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, and this embodiment, only for explaining the present invention, does not form the restriction to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cold-work die steel material, the chemical composition of this steel and weight percent are:
Carbon 1%;
Tungsten 1%;
Chromium 6%;
Silicon 1%;
Niobium 0.02%;
Manganese 0.02%;
Nickel 0.02%;
Zinc 10%;
Copper 3%;
Iron is surplus,
The particle diameter of each chemical composition is 8 μm.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cold-work die steel material, the chemical composition of this steel and weight percent are:
Carbon 2%;
Tungsten 3%;
Chromium 7%;
Silicon 3%;
Niobium 0.03%;
Manganese 0.03%;
Nickel 0.03%;
Zinc 11%;
Copper 6%;
Iron is surplus,
The particle diameter of each chemical composition is 10 μm.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cold-work die steel material, the chemical composition of this steel and weight percent are:
Carbon 3%;
Tungsten 5%;
Chromium 8%;
Silicon 5%;
Niobium 0.35%;
Manganese 0.35%;
Nickel 0.35%;
Zinc 12%;
Copper 8%;
Iron is surplus,
The particle diameter of each chemical composition is 12 μm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this kind of cold working die steel material forms minimizing by iron, chromium, zinc and copper main component or avoid mould to collapse crisp cracking, reduces production and application cost, extends the mold use life-span, improve performance.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not restriction the present invention being made to any other form, and any amendment done according to technical spirit of the present invention or equivalent variations, still belong to the present invention's scope required for protection.

Claims (4)

1. a cold-work die steel material, is characterized in that: the chemical composition of this steel and weight percent are:
Carbon is less than or equal to 3%;
Tungsten 1-5%;
Chromium 6-8%;
Silicon at the most 5%;
In niobium, manganese and nickel each maximum 0.35%;
Zinc 10-12%;
Copper 3-8%;
Iron is surplus.
2. a kind of cold-work die steel material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described niobium, manganese and nickel each minimum 0.02%.
3. a kind of cold-work die steel material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the particle diameter of each chemical composition is 8-12 μm.
4. a kind of cold-work die steel material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mass percent of described silicon is at least 1%.
CN201510773451.3A 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Steel material for cold-working mould Pending CN105420630A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510773451.3A CN105420630A (en) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Steel material for cold-working mould

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510773451.3A CN105420630A (en) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Steel material for cold-working mould

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105420630A true CN105420630A (en) 2016-03-23

Family

ID=55499162

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510773451.3A Pending CN105420630A (en) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Steel material for cold-working mould

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105420630A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106282858A (en) * 2016-08-01 2017-01-04 宁波达尔机械科技有限公司 A kind of bearing outer ring wear-resistant pressure-resistant alloy material and preparation method thereof
US11319621B2 (en) 2018-04-02 2022-05-03 Daido Steel Co., Ltd. Steel for mold, and mold

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1824817A (en) * 2006-01-25 2006-08-30 周向儒 Chromium steel series cold extruding die steel and heat treatment technique thereof
CN101294259A (en) * 2007-04-23 2008-10-29 大同特殊钢株式会社 Hot die steel for die-casting
CN103938122A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-07-23 昆山瑞鸿诚自动化设备科技有限公司 High temperature resistant die steel

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1824817A (en) * 2006-01-25 2006-08-30 周向儒 Chromium steel series cold extruding die steel and heat treatment technique thereof
CN101294259A (en) * 2007-04-23 2008-10-29 大同特殊钢株式会社 Hot die steel for die-casting
CN103938122A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-07-23 昆山瑞鸿诚自动化设备科技有限公司 High temperature resistant die steel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106282858A (en) * 2016-08-01 2017-01-04 宁波达尔机械科技有限公司 A kind of bearing outer ring wear-resistant pressure-resistant alloy material and preparation method thereof
US11319621B2 (en) 2018-04-02 2022-05-03 Daido Steel Co., Ltd. Steel for mold, and mold

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PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160323

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication