CN105419278A - Insulating composite material - Google Patents

Insulating composite material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105419278A
CN105419278A CN201510968544.1A CN201510968544A CN105419278A CN 105419278 A CN105419278 A CN 105419278A CN 201510968544 A CN201510968544 A CN 201510968544A CN 105419278 A CN105419278 A CN 105419278A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ethyl ketone
ketone peroxide
composite material
cobalt naphthenate
solution
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510968544.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Zhongnong Biotechnology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Zhongnong Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Zhongnong Biotechnology Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Zhongnong Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510968544.1A priority Critical patent/CN105419278A/en
Publication of CN105419278A publication Critical patent/CN105419278A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L67/00Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L67/06Unsaturated polyesters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/04Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
    • C08J5/0405Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres
    • C08J5/043Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres with glass fibres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2367/00Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2367/06Unsaturated polyesters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2429/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Derivatives of such polymer
    • C08J2429/02Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated alcohols
    • C08J2429/04Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an insulating composite material. The insulating composite material comprises TM-196 resin, a plate gel coat, alkali-free check glass fiber cloth, a curing agent, an accelerant, polyvinyl alcohol, ethanol and a release agent, wherein the curing agent is a methyl ethyl ketone peroxide solution, the accelerant is a cobalt naphthenate solution, the mass ratio of the TM-196 resin, the ethyl ketone peroxide solution and the cobalt naphthenate solution is 94: 2: 5, the degree of polymerization of polyvinyl alcohol is 1700 and the alcoholysis degree is 90%, the ethyl ketone peroxide solution contains 10% of active oxygen and the cobalt content of the cobalt naphthenate solution is 5-10%. The material disclosed by the invention is convenient to process, the production cost is lowered, the material is excellent in performance, has an excellent electric insulating performance, is high in mechanical strength, light in weight and good in chemical corrosion resistance, and has a good market prospect.

Description

A kind of insulating composite material
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of compound material, particularly relate to a kind of insulating composite material.
Background technology
In transformer long-time running, Mierocrystalline cellulose is degraded, and causes insulation paper and insulcrete aging gradually, loses some mechanical performance and electric property.Mierocrystalline cellulose heat-resistant aging is poor, and this is the maximum shortcoming of insulation paper.Oil formula is transformer insulated, and use temperature is 105 DEG C, can accelerate the oil deterioration that insulate, affect its work-ing life when temperature is too high.The transformer of design service life 20-30 105 DEG C time, after temperature raises 6-7 DEG C, work-ing life seriously reduces, and will only have the work-ing life of several years.The shortcoming of domestic insulation Paper or cardboard non-refractory, physical strength, electrical strength difference limits transformer to miniaturization, Large Copacity future development.In recent years, synthetic insulating material superior performance, obtains many application at electrical technology field.Particularly resistance toheat exceeds electrician's cardboard, greatly enhances insulation high-temperature-resistant, ageing-resistant performance.Macromolecule polymer material, through development for many years, power engineering is widely used, and machinery, the electric property of multiple polymers material are all better than insulation paper.Therefore, new polymers solid composite insulating material generally uses in oil-filled transformer.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the above problem overcoming prior art existence, a kind of insulating composite material is provided, meets the primary demand in market.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, reach above-mentioned technique effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of insulating composite material, comprise TM-196 resin, dull and stereotyped gel coat, alkali-free grid glass-fiber-fabric, solidifying agent, promotor, polyvinyl alcohol, ethanol, releasing agent, described solidifying agent adopts methyl ethyl ketone peroxide solution, described promotor adopts cobalt naphthenate solution, the percent mass ratio of described TM-196 resin, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide solution, cobalt naphthenate solution is 94:2:5, the polymerization degree of described polyvinyl alcohol is 1700 and alcoholysis degree is 90%, containing 10% active oxygen in described methyl ethyl ketone peroxide solution, in described cobalt naphthenate solution, cobalt contents is 5% ~ 10%.
Further, described releasing agent preparation method comprises the following steps: dropped in 500 parts of water by described polyvinyl alcohol 50 parts, be heated to superpolymer and all dissolve, add 450 parts of ethanol after liquid cooling but to be cooled again, crosses and filters impurity, can obtain required releasing agent.
Further, described material preparation method comprises the following steps: described TM-196 resin, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide solution, cobalt naphthenate solution are mixed into unsaturated polyester sizing material, evenly die surface is cleared up and air-dry with described releasing agent, another use dull and stereotyped gel coat sizing material is coated with the thick gel coating resin of 10 ~ 20mm at mould inner surface, then alkali-free grid glass-fiber-fabric is spread, coat unsaturated polyester sizing material, the self-vulcanizing demoulding.
Further, described mould adopts original-pack PP plastic components to make.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Materials processing of the present invention is convenient, and reduce production cost, material property is superior, and have excellent electrical insulation capability, mechanical strength is high, and quality is light, and resistance to chemical corrosion is good, has good market outlook.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, describe the present invention in detail.
A kind of insulating composite material, comprise TM-196 resin, dull and stereotyped gel coat, alkali-free grid glass-fiber-fabric, solidifying agent, promotor, polyvinyl alcohol, ethanol, releasing agent, described solidifying agent adopts methyl ethyl ketone peroxide solution, described promotor adopts cobalt naphthenate solution, the percent mass ratio of described TM-196 resin, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide solution, cobalt naphthenate solution is 94:2:5, the polymerization degree of described polyvinyl alcohol is 1700 and alcoholysis degree is 90%, containing 10% active oxygen in described methyl ethyl ketone peroxide solution, in described cobalt naphthenate solution, cobalt contents is 5% ~ 10%.
Wherein, releasing agent is preparation method comprise the following steps: dropped in 500 parts of water by described polyvinyl alcohol 50 parts, be heated to superpolymer and all dissolve, add 450 parts of ethanol after liquid cooling but to be cooled again, crosses and filters impurity, can obtain required releasing agent.
Wherein, material preparation method comprises the following steps: described TM-196 resin, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide solution, cobalt naphthenate solution are mixed into unsaturated polyester sizing material, evenly die surface is cleared up and air-dry with described releasing agent, another use dull and stereotyped gel coat sizing material is coated with the thick gel coating resin of 10 ~ 20mm at mould inner surface, then alkali-free grid glass-fiber-fabric is spread, coat unsaturated polyester sizing material, the self-vulcanizing demoulding.
Wherein, mould adopts original-pack PP plastic components to make.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. an insulating composite material, it is characterized in that: comprise TM-196 resin, dull and stereotyped gel coat, alkali-free grid glass-fiber-fabric, solidifying agent, promotor, polyvinyl alcohol, ethanol, releasing agent, described solidifying agent adopts methyl ethyl ketone peroxide solution, described promotor adopts cobalt naphthenate solution, described TM-196 resin, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide solution, the percent mass ratio of cobalt naphthenate solution is 94:2:5, the polymerization degree of described polyvinyl alcohol is 1700 and alcoholysis degree is 90%, containing 10% active oxygen in described methyl ethyl ketone peroxide solution, in described cobalt naphthenate solution, cobalt contents is 5% ~ 10%.
2. a kind of insulating composite material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described releasing agent preparation method comprises the following steps: dropped into by described polyvinyl alcohol 50 parts in 500 parts of water, be heated to superpolymer all dissolve, 450 parts of ethanol are added again after liquid cooling but to be cooled, cross and filter impurity, required releasing agent can be obtained.
3. a kind of insulating composite material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described material preparation method comprises the following steps: described TM-196 resin, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide solution, cobalt naphthenate solution are mixed into unsaturated polyester sizing material, evenly die surface is cleared up and air-dry with described releasing agent, another use dull and stereotyped gel coat sizing material is coated with the thick gel coating resin of 10 ~ 20mm at mould inner surface, then alkali-free grid glass-fiber-fabric is spread, coat unsaturated polyester sizing material, the self-vulcanizing demoulding.
4. a kind of insulating composite material according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described mould adopts original-pack PP plastic components to make.
CN201510968544.1A 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Insulating composite material Pending CN105419278A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510968544.1A CN105419278A (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Insulating composite material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510968544.1A CN105419278A (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Insulating composite material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105419278A true CN105419278A (en) 2016-03-23

Family

ID=55497842

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510968544.1A Pending CN105419278A (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Insulating composite material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105419278A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102431105A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-05-02 句容市宇球玻璃钢厂 Production method of glass reinforced plastic plate mold and glass reinforced plastic plate serving as projection screen
CN102990942A (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-03-27 烟台泰和新材料股份有限公司 Vacuum perfusion forming method of p-aramid fiber composite material workpiece
CN103397803A (en) * 2013-07-27 2013-11-20 山西青山环保工程有限公司 Construction method using glass fiber reinforced plastics as inner cavity protective materials for steel and concrete chimney
CN104149363A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-11-19 江苏海纬集团有限公司 Process for manufacturing glass steel products

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102431105A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-05-02 句容市宇球玻璃钢厂 Production method of glass reinforced plastic plate mold and glass reinforced plastic plate serving as projection screen
CN102990942A (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-03-27 烟台泰和新材料股份有限公司 Vacuum perfusion forming method of p-aramid fiber composite material workpiece
CN103397803A (en) * 2013-07-27 2013-11-20 山西青山环保工程有限公司 Construction method using glass fiber reinforced plastics as inner cavity protective materials for steel and concrete chimney
CN104149363A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-11-19 江苏海纬集团有限公司 Process for manufacturing glass steel products

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Application publication date: 20160323

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