CN105418184A - Production technology for preparing organic fertilizer from waste bamboo shoot shells - Google Patents
Production technology for preparing organic fertilizer from waste bamboo shoot shells Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105418184A CN105418184A CN201410527385.7A CN201410527385A CN105418184A CN 105418184 A CN105418184 A CN 105418184A CN 201410527385 A CN201410527385 A CN 201410527385A CN 105418184 A CN105418184 A CN 105418184A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bamboo shoot
- waste
- organic fertilizer
- shoot shell
- pulverizing
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention relates to a synthetic technique of organic fertilizers, in particular to a production technology for converting waste bamboo shoot shells and leftovers of bamboo shoot processing enterprises into high-quality organic fertilizers. The waste bamboo shoot shells are crushed, fermented, stirred, dried, compounded, smashed and the like, so that decomposed and smelly waste materials which are abandoned roadside and pollute the environment and water resources are sufficiently utilized, waste is changed into valuable, the big problem of environmental pollution is also solved, and the production technology is an economical and environment-friendly process. The organic fertilizer after being converted comes from natural bamboo shoot shells without pesticide residue and then returns into the natural, and is a truly product of circular economy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of synthetic technology of fertilizer, especially manufacture the production technique of high-quality organic fertilizer with the waste bamboo shell of bamboo shoot process enterprise.
Background technology
China is the country that bamboo resource is the abundantest in the world, especially In Middle And Lower Reaches of Changjiang River, and almost all have the place on mountain to have bamboo grove.Bamboo, except providing except bamboo wood to the mankind, can also eat for people with the bamboo shoots food of delicious flavour.Therefore numerous bamboo shoots food processing enterprises are all had in bamboo shoots producing region, China various places.But a large amount of bamboo shoot shell peeled during bamboo shoot process and the leftover bits and pieces tender tips of bamboo shoot, bamboo shoot sheet are all taken as waste disposal.In fact be rich in Mierocrystalline cellulose, protein, amino acid and trace element in these waste materials, just do not utilized very well.Reality is: a large amount of waste bamboo shoot shells is arbitrarily discarded in roadside, small stream marginal rot is rotten mouldy, causes that mosquitos and flies grows, stinking smell assaulting one's nostrils.In one to busy season of bamboo shoot process, pile up like a mountain for the waste bamboo shoot shell peeled, and becomes the bamboo shoot shell rubbish of car to be abandoned everywhere, and the environment of locality, water source are caused to the pollution of " calamity ", this problem has become " burden " that local environment is protected.Therefore the local government in these areas and environmental administration all wish a kind of digestion, process the method for these waste materials and come out.The applicant, through in a few years studying, has invented a kind of method bamboo shoot shell being changed into " killing two birds with one stone " of high-quality organic fertilizer, have found outlet for making full use of bamboo shoot shell waste material and solving pollution problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: by bamboo shoot process enterprise discarded ground bamboo shoot shell and bamboo shoots tankage, be processed into organic fertilizer, both taken full advantage of these waste materials, become and give up as " treasured ", solve again local problem of environmental pollution.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is: waste bamboo shoot shell manufactures the production technique of organic fertilizer, comprising: precrushing, ferment, stir stirrings, oven dry, interpolation compound and the operation such as pulverizing, packaging.In described precrushing operation, to collect the length come, waste bamboo shoot shell not of uniform size (comprising the tender tips of bamboo shoot, bamboo shoot joint etc.) by becoming three, four centimeters of square bulks, object to be reduced volume by crusher in crushing after different bamboo shoots assortment and being convenient to compacting; In fermentation procedure, be by fragmentation after bamboo shoot shell pour into one by one in cement tub, put a layered material and spread one deck yeast, then put a layered material and spread one deck yeast again, interlayer like this is reinforced until groove is full, adds a cover insulation after compacting; Enter after three weeks until standing for fermentation and stir agitation phases, namely thoroughly stir once every day, must sooner or later twice during temperature height, object makes it ferment evenly, and do not allow it rot or go mouldy, this process must continue about one month, in order that make material fully well-done, transform perfect; In baking operation be material is pulled out from cement fermenter drain after put into large-scale roller dryer, blast warm air, allow material roll up and down and to dry up in boiling state; That the material feeding pulverizer of drying to water ratio is qualified is pulverized in interpolation compound and pulverizing process, can according to sampling analysis data and the different demands of user to nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium content ratio add some chemical fertilizer and other trace elements carry out compound before pulverizing, and blending is evenly; Be crushed to after fineness about reaches 60-100 order and can pack warehouse-in.
The waste bamboo shell of local bamboo shoot process enterprise is changed into the organic fertilizer of high-quality by the present invention, both " burden " that the waste material rubbish having solved local bamboo shoot process enterprise processes nowhere and environmental administration are the difficult problem preventing environment, pollution of waterhead, make again waste material obtain comprehensive utilization, become and give up as " treasured ".Meanwhile, because of the non agricultural chemical residuum of Compositions of Bamboo Shoot Shell own, it is suitable especially to use some farm crop, its liking deeply by friend peasant.Therefore the present invention is " three wastes " treatment process, is again the saving type technique that resource makes full use of.And Compositions of Bamboo Shoot Shell is from the Nature, go back to nature again after being processed into fertilizer, therefore this is also a kind of product of recycling economy, has good social benefit and certain economic benefit.
Embodiment
The place of bamboo shoot process enterprise Relatively centralized or specify in local environmental administration topple over waste bamboo shoot shell place near select suitable position to found the factory.Build the cement floor stockyard that an area is larger, build simple and easy shed sun-shading rainproof above, terrace surrounding constructs cement shallow ridges, and in place one jiao establish a waste water reclamation pond, allow and ooze the waste water got off and flow into this pond for recovering from the waste bamboo shoot shell stacked.Waste water in pond can be used to the use of humidity when regulating waste bamboo shoot shell fermentation.In fermentation plant, build some fermenters, the construction principle of fermenter is that charging, discharging are convenient, stir, stir laborsaving.Crusher, dryer, pulverizer and packaging facilities are arranged on correct position and are arranged to streamline form.
When implementing production technique of the present invention: the bamboo shoot shell of the different varieties of first being got off by different processing enterprise by waste bamboo shoot shell is broken respectively and stack fermentation so that take a sample test analyze transform after Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium content.The length of fermentation time will depending on temperature at that time.Stir to stir and want in time evenly, if fermenting process and find when stirring that material is too dry, the waste water pump stored can be evacuated to fermenter spray and regulate humidity in wastewater disposal basin.Material water ratio Standard General after oven dry controls at 10-20%.When adding mixed fertilizer, can first mix with material and the chemical fertilizer of equity and stir, then blended stock and reciprocity material are mixed, and then above-mentioned blended stock and reciprocity material are mixed, so repeated multiple timesly material can be mixed with chemical fertilizer.The woven bag packaging being crushed to regulation fineness and available plastic lining bag film finally by pulverizer is dispatched from the factory.
Claims (2)
1. waste bamboo shoot shell manufactured a production technique for organic fertilizer, comprises precrushing, ferments, stir stirring, oven dry, add compound and the operation such as pulverizing, packaging, it is characterized in that:
A., in precrushing operation, be that waste bamboo shoot shell is become three, four centimeters of square bulks by after different varieties classification by crusher in crushing;
B. in stacking fermentation procedure, be by fragmentation after bamboo shoot shell pour in cement tub, put a layered material and spread one deck yeast, then put a layered material and spread one deck yeast again, interlayer like this is reinforced until groove is full, adds a cover insulation, fermentation time 3 weeks after compacting;
C. stirring agitation phases, must stir once every day, the palpus morning and evening twice during temperature height, this process must continue about one month;
D. in baking operation, be by fermentation after material drain after put into large-scale roller dryer, blast warm air, allow material roll up and down and to dry up in boiling state, dry to water ratio and reach 10-20%;
E. in interpolation compound and pulverizing process, be material is entered pulverizer pulverize, fineness controls at 60-100 order, adds some chemical fertilizer compounds before pulverizing;
F., in packaging process, be pack with the woven bag of plastic lining bag film after finished product is weighed.
2. waste bamboo shoot shell as claimed in claim 1 manufactures the production technique of organic fertilizer, it is characterized in that: in interpolation compound and pulverizing process, can according to sampling analysis data and the different demands of user to nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium content ratio add some chemical fertilizer and other trace elements carry out compound before pulverizing, and blending is evenly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410527385.7A CN105418184A (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | Production technology for preparing organic fertilizer from waste bamboo shoot shells |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410527385.7A CN105418184A (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | Production technology for preparing organic fertilizer from waste bamboo shoot shells |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105418184A true CN105418184A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
Family
ID=55496802
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410527385.7A Pending CN105418184A (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | Production technology for preparing organic fertilizer from waste bamboo shoot shells |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105418184A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106748379A (en) * | 2016-12-24 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州大学 | A kind of method that bamboo shoots waste water produces Liquid Fertilizer |
| CN108585988A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-09-28 | 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 | A kind of fern fertilizer and preparation method thereof prepared using Compositions of Bamboo Shoot Shell |
-
2014
- 2014-09-23 CN CN201410527385.7A patent/CN105418184A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106748379A (en) * | 2016-12-24 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州大学 | A kind of method that bamboo shoots waste water produces Liquid Fertilizer |
| CN108585988A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-09-28 | 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 | A kind of fern fertilizer and preparation method thereof prepared using Compositions of Bamboo Shoot Shell |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160323 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |