A kind of automatic charging system of electric automobile
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to the technical field of electric automobile servicing unit, particularly a kind of automatic charging system of electric automobile
Technical field.
【Background technology】
Electric automobile (BEV) refers to, using vehicle power as power, be travelled with power wheel, meets road traffic, peace
The vehicle of full regulation requirements, because the relatively conventional automobile of effect on environment is smaller, its prospect is had an optimistic view of extensively, existing electronic
The charging device of automobile is generally adopted by the getting type of plug, therefore can not realize the automatic charging of electric automobile.
【The content of the invention】
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to solve the problems of the prior art, proposes a kind of automatic charging system of electric automobile,
The present invention is not only simple in structure, easy to operate, and can realize the automatic charging of electric automobile.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of automatic charging system of electric automobile, including charging socket, can
Lifting joint, charging pile and connecting wire, the liftable joint are connected with charging pile by connecting wire, the charging socket
Including power lug, wire, wire organizer, socket supporting plate, fixing device, separation trough and metallic plate, the power lug
Directly it is connected with the storage battery of electric automobile, the wire is directly connected with metallic plate, and the wire organizer is stuck on wire,
The socket supporting plate is fixed on by fixing device on the base of electric automobile afterbody, and the socket supporting plate, which is provided with, to be separated
Groove, the metallic plate are directly anchored in socket supporting plate, and the quantity of the metallic plate is seven, and this described seven metallic plates lead to
Separation trough separating one by one is spent, the liftable joint includes metal contact, rises induction installation, lifting supporting table, rises
Drop control device and spigots support plate, the metal contact are fixed on spigots support plate, and the induction installation passes through letter
Number transmission line is directly connected with apparatus for controlling of lifting, and the spigots support plate is directly anchored to lift in supporting table, the metal
Contact is connected by connecting wire with charging pile, and the charging pile is provided with charging interval display window and charging remaining time shows
Show window, the charging pile is additionally provided with charge controller and induction zone of swiping the card, the apparatus for controlling of lifting also by transmission line with
Charge controller is connected, and the charging interval display window, charging remaining time display window and induction zone of swiping the card pass through respectively
Signal transmssion line is connected with charge controller, and security protection casing, the security protection casing are additionally provided with the charging socket
On be additionally provided with and can open chamber door, the door open button for opening chamber door, be arranged on total guidance panel of electric automobile, it is described
Socket supporting plate is fixed on by fixing device at the center of electric automobile afterbody base, the side of the liftable joint,
The spacing grid line of electric automobile parking is additionally provided with, the size of the spacing grid line is the overall width setting according to electric automobile
, after electric automobile stops according to the standard of spacing grid line, the installation site of the liftable joint will can guarantee that, can rise
Downspout connector is just in the underface of charging electric vehicle socket.
Preferably, the metallic plate is shaped as square, the quantity of the metallic plate is 7 pieces, this described seven blocks of gold
The gap belonged between plate is 3cm-5cm, and the length of the metallic plate is 5cm-8cm, and the width of the metallic plate is 5cm-8cm.
Preferably, the metal contact is cylindrical structural, a diameter of 1cm-2cm of the metal contact cross section,
The quantity of the metal contact is seven, and the gap between this described seven metal contacts is 6-12cm, this described seven metals
The height of contact is equal.
Preferably, the length of the connecting wire, will can meet the lifting requirement of liftable joint, the metal contact
Put in order it is corresponding with the order of connection of wire.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention by using metallic plate and the getting type of liftable metal joint, so as to
The automatic charging function of charging device of electric automobile is realized, the present invention is also by the way that on charging socket, there is provided security protection
The structure of casing, so as to add the security of charging socket.
The feature and advantage of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiment combination accompanying drawing.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of charging socket of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of liftable joint and charging pile of the present invention;
In figure:1- charging sockets, 2- liftables joint, 3- charging piles, 4- connecting wires, 11- power lugs, 12- wires,
13- wires organizer, 14- sockets supporting plate, 15- fixing devices, 16- separation troughs, 17- metallic plates, 21- metal contacts, on 22-
Rise induction installation, 23- liftings supporting table, 24- apparatus for controlling of lifting, 25- and spigots support plate, 31- charging intervals display window,
32- charging remaining times display window, 33- charge controllers, 34- are swiped the card induction zone.
【Embodiment】
Refering to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of automatic charging system of electric automobile of the present invention, including charging socket 1, liftable connect
First 2, charging pile 3 and connecting wire 4, the liftable joint 2 are connected with charging pile 3 by connecting wire 4, the charging socket
1 includes power lug 11, wire 12, wire organizer 13, socket supporting plate 14, fixing device 15, separation trough 16 and metallic plate
17, the power lug 11 is directly connected with the storage battery of electric automobile, and the wire 12 is directly connected with metallic plate 17, described
Wire organizer 13 is stuck on wire 12, and the socket supporting plate 14 is fixed on the bottom of electric automobile afterbody by fixing device 15
On seat, the socket supporting plate 14 is provided with separation trough 16, and the metallic plate 17 is directly anchored in socket supporting plate 14, described
The quantity of metallic plate 17 is seven, this described seven metallic plates 17 separating one by one, liftable by separation trough 16
Joint 2 includes metal contact 21, rises induction installation 22, lifting supporting table 23, apparatus for controlling of lifting 24 and spigots support plate 25,
The metal contact 21 is fixed on spigots support plate 25, the induction installation 22 by signal transmission line directly with lifting
Control device 24 is connected, and the spigots support plate 25 is directly anchored to lift in supporting table 23, and the metal contact 21 passes through company
Connect wire 4 with charging pile 3 to be connected, the charging pile 3 is provided with charging interval display window 31 and charging remaining time display window
Mouth 32, the charging pile 3 is additionally provided with charge controller 33 and induction zone 34 of swiping the card, the apparatus for controlling of lifting 24 also pass through transmission
Line is connected with charge controller 33, the charging interval display window 31, charging remaining time display window 32 and sensing of swiping the card
Area 34 is connected by signal transmssion line with charge controller 33 respectively, and security protection casing, institute are additionally provided with the charging socket 1
State to be additionally provided with security protection casing and can open chamber door, the door open button for opening chamber door, be arranged on the total of electric automobile
On guidance panel, the metallic plate 17 is shaped as square, and the quantity of the metallic plate 17 is 7 pieces, this described seven blocks of metals
Gap between plate 17 is 3cm-5cm, and the length of the metallic plate 17 is 5cm-8cm, and the width of the metallic plate 17 is 5cm-
8cm, the metal contact 21 are cylindrical structural, and a diameter of 1cm-2cm of the cross section of metal contact 21, the metal touches
First 21 quantity is seven, and the gap between this described seven metal contacts is 6-12cm, this described seven metal contacts 21
Highly equal, the socket supporting plate 14 is fixed on by fixing device 15 at the center of electric automobile afterbody base, described
The side of liftable joint 2, the spacing grid line of electric automobile parking is additionally provided with, the size of the spacing grid line is according to electricity
What the overall width of electrical automobile was set, after electric automobile stops according to the standard of spacing grid line, the installation of the liftable joint 2
Position will can guarantee that, liftable joint 2 is just in the underface of charging electric vehicle socket 1, the length of the connecting wire 4,
The lifting requirement of liftable joint 2 can be met, putting in order for the metal contact 21 is relative with the order of connection of wire 12
Should.
The course of work of the present invention:
Automobile in the course of the work, is installed spacing grid line by a kind of automatic charging system of electric automobile of the present invention first
Stop, chamber door is then opened by the door open button opening security protection casing of charging socket 1, subsequently passes through charge control
Device 33 starts apparatus for controlling of lifting 24, then lifts supporting table 23 and is begun to ramp up under the control of apparatus for controlling of lifting 24, works as gold
After category contact 21 is connected with metallic plate 17, stop lifting supporting table 23 by rising induction installation 22 and apparatus for controlling of lifting 24
Rise, swiped the card finally by induction zone 34 of swiping the card and start charging, stopped power supply after the completion of to be charged, then pass through charge controller
33 start apparatus for controlling of lifting 24, begin to decline lifting supporting table 23, after lifting supporting table 23 drops to original state, open
Electric automobile is walked, and chamber door is opened by the security protection casing of door open button charge closing socket 1.
The present invention is by using metallic plate and the getting type of liftable metal joint, it is achieved thereby that charging electric vehicle
The automatic charging function of device, the present invention is also by charging socket, there is provided the structure of security protection casing, so as to increase
The security of charging socket.
Above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, it is any to simple transformation of the present invention after
Scheme belong to protection scope of the present invention.