CN105415185B - A kind of isolator overcoat air-actuated jaw - Google Patents
A kind of isolator overcoat air-actuated jaw Download PDFInfo
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- CN105415185B CN105415185B CN201510879409.XA CN201510879409A CN105415185B CN 105415185 B CN105415185 B CN 105415185B CN 201510879409 A CN201510879409 A CN 201510879409A CN 105415185 B CN105415185 B CN 105415185B
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- clamping jaw
- clamping
- workpiece
- jaw
- pedestal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
- B24B41/067—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies radially supporting workpieces
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
This patent discloses a kind of isolator overcoat air-actuated jaw, it is related to a kind of fixture;Isolator overcoat air-actuated jaw includes pedestal, clamping section and pneumatic control system, and clamping section is connected with pneumatic control system;Clamping section includes clamping jaw and Pneumatic top bar;Clamping section is at least provided with three clamping jaws, and the corresponding Pneumatic top bar of each clamping jaw;It is fixed with pedestal and is uniformly distributed circumferentially with the one-to-one hinged seat of clamping jaw, hinged seat on pedestal;Clamping jaw is arched, and Pneumatic top bar is fixedly mounted on the upper end of clamping jaw, and middle part and the hinged seat of clamping jaw are hinged, and the lower end of clamping jaw is bare terminal end, and bare terminal end is provided with projection;Pneumatic top bar controls by pneumatic control system.It during this clamp workpiece, because the top and bottom of workpiece are respectively provided with stress point, therefore effectively can prevent workpiece from loosening, while workpiece is simultaneously clamped on from the internal-external of workpiece, can prevent that workpiece is crooked.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixture, more particularly to a kind of isolator overcoat air-actuated jaw.
Background technology
In automobile engine starting, the flywheel turns of engine are first driven by starter, then engine can just open
It is dynamic;But after engine ignition starts, the rotating speed of its flywheel can surmount the rotating speed of starter rapidly, in order to avoid engine is reverse
Band mechanical starter rotate, therefore isolator is provided between engine and starter, is called freewheel clutch, therefore sending out
After the rotating speed of motivation exceedes the rotating speed of starter, isolator will be separated, so as to avoid driven by engine starter from rotating.
Isolator is equally also equipped with electric car;When electric car is by top gear shift to low gear, due to output shaft
Just depart from high gear, so output shaft still has a higher rotating speed, therefore after output shaft is connected with low-speed gear,
Make output shaft and low-speed gear that there is a same speed just to need output shaft to have a moderating process, otherwise output shaft is just
Reversely low-speed gear can be driven to rotate, therefore isolator is also provided with electric car, prevent output shaft from reversely driving low speed tooth
Wheel.
A kind of existing isolator is mainly made up of overcoat, cam, roller and stage clip;Because assembling needs, generally it is required for
The endoporus side wall that overcoat coordinates with roller is polished, is generally all directly to use when polishing now the endoporus of overcoat
The outer peripheral face of the direct top pressure overcoat of Pneumatic top bar, clamped with realizing, although such a method is simple, overcoat easily occurs crooked
Situation, while the stress point of overcoat is less, vibration during due to processing, workpiece also easily loosen.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of isolator overcoat air-actuated jaw, to increase the stress point of workpiece, prevent workpiece from loosening,
Workpiece is simultaneously clamped on from the internal-external of workpiece simultaneously, to prevent that workpiece is crooked.
The base case isolator overcoat air-actuated jaw of the present invention, including pedestal, clamping section and pneumatic control system, the clamping
Portion is connected with the pneumatic control system;The clamping section includes clamping jaw and Pneumatic top bar;The clamping section is at least provided with described in three
Clamping jaw, and the corresponding Pneumatic top bar of each clamping jaw;It is fixed with the pedestal and is hinged correspondingly with the clamping jaw
Seat, hinged seat are uniformly distributed circumferentially on pedestal;The clamping jaw is arched, and the Pneumatic top bar is fixedly mounted on the clamping jaw
Upper end, the middle part of clamping jaw is hinged with the hinged seat, and the lower end of clamping jaw is bare terminal end, and bare terminal end is provided with projection;It is described
Pneumatic top bar controls by pneumatic control system.
In this base case, workpiece is located above the bare terminal end of clamping jaw, and between each push rod;Pass through pneumatic control system
Pneumatic top bar is controlled, can make the side of Pneumatic top bar top pressure workpiece upper end, while the upper end of clamping jaw is by the active force of opposite direction,
Therefore the bare terminal end of clamping jaw will be rotated up, and raised with this clamping jaw bare terminal end will clamp workpiece from the endoporus of workpiece lower end, and
Pneumatic top bar then clamps workpiece from the outside of workpiece upper end.
In this programme, because each Pneumatic top bar controls by pneumatic control system, so Pneumatic top bar can be made by pneumatic control system
Act simultaneously, so that stress of the workpiece during being clamped can be uniformly distributed, with position of this workpiece in clamping process
It is smaller to put variation, the positioning of workpiece can be advantageous to;For other workpiece during being clamped, the bare terminal end of clamping jaw can also upward top pressure
Workpiece, it will be adjacent to the lower surface of this workpiece on clamping jaw, so as to realize the axially position to workpiece.
This programme simultaneously clamps on workpiece, therefore the stress of workpiece from the inside and outside of workpiece simultaneously by clamping jaw and push rod
Point increases, so preferably can prevent workpiece from loosening;What push rod clamped is the upper end of workpiece simultaneously, and what clamping jaw clamped is workpiece
Lower end, when workpiece is crooked, Pneumatic top bar and clamping jaw, which coordinate, has corrective action to workpiece, therefore makees with preferably positioning
With.
Preferred scheme one, as the further optimization to base case, the clamping section is only provided with three clamping jaws;
Because the projection of clamping jaw bare terminal end is to clamp workpiece from the endoporus of workpiece lower end, because space is limited, so clamping jaw should not be excessive.
Preferred scheme two, as the further optimization to preferred scheme one, the raised edge of the clamping jaw bare terminal end is set
There is detection hole, and be provided with tracheae and be connected with the detection hole on three clamping jaws, the tracheal strips have been passed through gases at high pressure, in tracheae
On be also associated with pressure gauge and pressure-control valve;
Because the schedule requirement of workpiece is higher, workpiece can be because be jacked up by small iron filings sometimes, and occurs small askew
Tiltedly, but by naked eyes it is difficult judge small crooked of workpiece, therefore detection hole is provided with preferably on clamping jaw;When fixture is completed
After the positioning of workpiece, the lower surface of workpiece will block detection hole completely, then pressure gauge is up to preset value, if workpiece is pressing from both sides
Occur crooked during tight, then the lower surface of workpiece will be unable to block detection hole completely, so as to pressure gauge be then unable to reach it is pre-
If value, it is necessary to clamped again to workpiece.In this is preferred, when workpiece blocks detection hole, tracheae is completely enclosed, then
Pressure-control valve can control endotracheal pressure not over preset value, so as to damage tracheae.
Preferred scheme three, as the further optimization to base case, set between the bare terminal end and pedestal of the clamping jaw
Extension spring, and on the pedestal also it is threaded with position-limitting pin;The extension spring of this optimization can make clamping jaw self-return, consequently facilitating
Workpiece loading and unloading, position-limitting pin can control the position after clamping jaw return, and position-limitting pin is threaded on pedestal and is advantageous to adjust
Spacing height is saved, while is also beneficial to dismantle and changes.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of isolator overcoat air-actuated jaw embodiment.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Pedestal 1, clamping section 2, workpiece 3, hinged seat 11, clamping jaw 21, pneumatic top
Bar 22, tracheae 23, pressure gauge 24, extension spring 25, position-limitting pin 26, projection 211, detection hole 212.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1:Isolator overcoat air-actuated jaw includes pedestal 1 and clamping section 2;Wrap clamping section 2
Include clamping jaw 21 and Pneumatic top bar 22;Wherein clamping section 2 shares three clamping jaws 21 and three Pneumatic top bars 22, and right on pedestal 1
Three hinged seats 11 should be welded with clamping jaw 21, hinged seat 11 is uniformly distributed circumferentially on pedestal 1.As illustrated, clamping jaw 21
Arched, Pneumatic top bar 22 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of clamping jaw 21, and the middle part of clamping jaw 21 and hinged seat 11 are be hinged, under clamping jaw 21
Hold as bare terminal end, and bare terminal end is provided with projection 211.And each Pneumatic top bar 22 has tracheae to be attached thereto, tracheae is by gas control
System picks out, and pneumatic control system includes air compressor, and tracheae is connected with the gas outlet of air compressor, and is also associated with tracheae
Pressure-control valve and reversal valve;A detection hole 212, and three folders are additionally provided with the edge of the bare terminal end projection 211 of clamping jaw 21
Detection hole 212 connects with tracheae 23 on pawl 21, gases at high pressure has been passed through in tracheae 23, and be also associated with pressure on tracheae 23
Table 24 and pressure-control valve.
As shown in figure 1, workpiece 3 is located above the bare terminal end of clamping jaw 21, and between each push rod;Due to each Pneumatic top bar
22 control by same pneumatic control system, so can make push rod by pneumatic control system while act, so that workpiece 3 is in clamping process
In stress can be uniformly distributed, it is smaller with this shift in position of workpiece 3 in clamping process, the positioning of workpiece 3 can be advantageous to;
When the side of the upper end of 22 top pressure workpiece of Pneumatic top bar 3, the upper end of clamping jaw 21 is then by the active force of opposite direction, then clamping jaw 21
Bare terminal end will be rotated up, but because 211 pairs of workpiece 3 of projection of the bare terminal end of clamping jaw 21 have position-limiting action, therefore when projection 211
After being adjacent to the inwall of the lower end of workpiece 3, the lower end of workpiece 3 will by Primary Location, but as push rod continues the upper end of top pressure workpiece 3,
To have workpiece 3 compared with positive interaction, until completing the positioning to workpiece 3;After fixture completes the positioning to workpiece 3, workpiece 3
Lower surface will block detection hole 212 completely, then pressure gauge 24 is up to preset value, if workpiece 3 occur in clamping process it is askew
Tiltedly, then the lower surface of workpiece 3 will be unable to block detection hole 212 completely, so as to which pressure gauge 24 is then unable to reach preset value, just need
Workpiece 3 is clamped again.
As shown in figure 1, for the ease of workpiece loading and unloading 3, extension spring is also provided between the bare terminal end and pedestal 1 of clamping jaw 21
25, so as to make the self-return of clamping jaw 21, and position-limitting pin 26 is also threaded with pedestal 1, position-limitting pin 26 can control
Position after the return of clamping jaw 21.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of isolator overcoat air-actuated jaw, including pedestal, clamping section and pneumatic control system, the clamping section and the gas control system
System connection;Characterized in that, the clamping section includes clamping jaw and Pneumatic top bar;The clamping section is at least provided with three folders
Pawl, and the corresponding Pneumatic top bar of each clamping jaw;Be fixed with the pedestal with the one-to-one hinged seat of the clamping jaw,
Hinged seat is uniformly distributed circumferentially on pedestal;The clamping jaw is arched, and the Pneumatic top bar is fixedly mounted on the clamping jaw
Upper end, the middle part of clamping jaw are hinged with the hinged seat, and the lower end of clamping jaw is bare terminal end, and bare terminal end is provided with projection;The gas
Dynamic push rod controls by pneumatic control system;The clamping section is only provided with three clamping jaws, the bare terminal end and pedestal of the clamping jaw
Between be provided with extension spring, and be also threaded with position-limitting pin on the pedestal.
2. isolator overcoat air-actuated jaw according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the raised side of the clamping jaw bare terminal end
Edge is provided with detection hole, and is provided with tracheae and is connected with the detection hole on three clamping jaws, and the tracheal strips have been passed through gases at high pressure,
Pressure gauge and pressure-control valve are also associated with tracheae.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510879409.XA CN105415185B (en) | 2015-12-05 | 2015-12-05 | A kind of isolator overcoat air-actuated jaw |
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CN201510879409.XA CN105415185B (en) | 2015-12-05 | 2015-12-05 | A kind of isolator overcoat air-actuated jaw |
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CN105415185A CN105415185A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
CN105415185B true CN105415185B (en) | 2018-02-13 |
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CN107378773A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2017-11-24 | 湖州南浔自在工艺品有限公司 | A kind of handicraft special fixture |
CN114803515B (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2023-04-25 | 青岛融合装备科技有限公司 | Glass substrate buffer memory device |
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FR2853583A1 (en) * | 2003-04-09 | 2004-10-15 | Caeneghem Jacky Van | DEVICE, INSTALLATION AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A PACKAGE FROM SHEET OF FLEXIBLE MATERIAL AND FOR FILLING IT WITH A PULVERULENT OR NON-POWDER PRODUCT |
CN102030463B (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-07-25 | 宋云峰 | Bending machine for spiral light tube |
CN102909546A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2013-02-06 | 顾勤秀 | Rolling roll dismantling mechanism for battery pole piece rolling machine |
CN202212966U (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2012-05-09 | 日立电梯电机(广州)有限公司 | Manipulator and workpiece grabbing and overturning device |
CN104511526A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-04-15 | 重庆天业模具冲压制造有限公司 | Punching die fixing device |
CN205325451U (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2016-06-22 | 重庆华洋单向器制造有限公司 | Isolator overcoat air jig |
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