CN105414652A - Cutting and chip breaking machine - Google Patents
Cutting and chip breaking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105414652A CN105414652A CN201510986057.8A CN201510986057A CN105414652A CN 105414652 A CN105414652 A CN 105414652A CN 201510986057 A CN201510986057 A CN 201510986057A CN 105414652 A CN105414652 A CN 105414652A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chip breaking
- roller
- cut
- cutting
- cutter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D31/00—Shearing machines or shearing devices covered by none or more than one of the groups B23D15/00 - B23D29/00; Combinations of shearing machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B15/00—Arrangements for performing additional metal-working operations specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B15/0007—Cutting or shearing the product
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D17/00—Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by blades pivoted on a single axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D31/00—Shearing machines or shearing devices covered by none or more than one of the groups B23D15/00 - B23D29/00; Combinations of shearing machines
- B23D31/008—Cutting-up scrap
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D33/00—Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
- B23D33/02—Arrangements for holding, guiding, and/or feeding work during the operation
Abstract
The invention discloses a cutting and chip breaking machine, and belongs to the technical field of cutting of plate strips. The cutting and chip breaking machine comprises a cutting system and a chip breaking system; the cutting system includes an upper cutting roller and a lower cutting roller; cutters are arranged on the upper cutting roller; cutter grooves correspondingly matched with the cutters are arranged on the lower cutting roller; the two sides of the cutting system are respectively a feed side and a discharge side; the chip breaking system is positioned at the discharge side of the cutting system; and guide plates positioned in the cutter grooves and extending from the fed side to the discharge side are arranged between the upper cutting roller and the lower cutting roller. Strips cut by the upper and lower cutting rollers in the cutter grooves are guided by the guide plates to discharge outside the cutter grooves, so that the discharge is more thorough, the plate strips are smoothly cut, and the cutting quality and efficiency of the plate strips are guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to point incision technology fields such as strip, cut chip breaking machine in particular to one.
Background technology
The sheet material metallic plate referring to forging, rolling or casting, in order to adapt to each metalloid of different industrial department suitability for industrialized production or engineering goods, often needs narrow and long sheet material more.As, in. g., lead tape processing, usually to cut as required after rolling, strip larger for dimensions be cut into the less strip of polylith size, the strip after cutting can be utilized efficiently.Cutting apparatus is generally cutting knife by cooperatively interacting on upper cut roller and incision roller respectively and cutting knife groove, realize cutting strip therebetween, the cell wall top of cutting knife groove is along being blade, plate width specification after distance between adjacent cutting knife is and cuts, then define in cutting knife groove with cutting knife groove with wide point slitting waste material, divide slitting can follow the rotation of incision roller and rotate winding, difficult drop-off, and affect cutting smoothly of strip, cause the stretcher strain at strip finished product edge, distortion and overlap, reduce quality and efficiency that strip cuts.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one to cut chip breaking machine, point slitting produced to solve existing cutting machine is followed and is cut roller rotation winding, and the problem of quality and efficiency is cut in impact.
For realizing the object of the invention, the technical scheme of employing is: one cuts chip breaking machine, comprises splitting system and chip breaking system, and splitting system comprises upper cut roller and incision roller, and upper cut roller is placed with cutting knife, incision roller is placed with the cutting knife groove of coupling corresponding with cutting knife; The both sides of splitting system are respectively feed side and exit side, and chip breaking system is positioned at the exit side of splitting system; Be provided with between upper cut roller and incision roller and be positioned at cutting knife groove and the guide plate extended to exit side from feed side.
Further, the described guide plate of exit side is downward-sloping.
Further, described splitting system also comprises fixing support shelves, and guide plate is removably connected to support shelves.
Further, described upper cut roller and incision roller relative eccentric are arranged, and the axial line of upper cut roller is biased to exit side relative to the axial line of incision roller.
Further, described chip breaking system comprise rotate arrange cutter axis, the cutterhead being positioned at cutter axis periphery and the chip breaking cutter be fixed on cutterhead, chip breaking cutter be equipped be fixedly installed and engage with chip breaking cutter the dead knife sheared.
Further, described cutterhead is multiple along cutter axis axial arranging, described chip breaking cutter be along cutterhead be circumferentially arranged multiple.
Further, described chip breaking cutter is bar shaped, and its blade is axially arranged along cutter axis.
Further, described dead knife is equipped with the gas transmission element II providing compressed gas to its surface.
Further, between described guide plate and chip breaking system, be provided with a point slitting guide groove, in point slitting guide groove, be equipped with the gas transmission element I that compressed gas is provided to chip breaking system orientation.
Further, the feed side of described splitting system is provided with feedboard, and feedboard is provided with the feeding guide-plate of pair of opposing; The feed end of feedboard is provided with guide roller.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, by cutting knife groove from the guide plate that feed side extends to exit side, point slitting produced in cutting knife groove after being cut by upper incision roller is made to be expelled to outside cutting knife groove through guide plate guiding, discharge more thorough, strip is cut smoothly, ensure that the quality that strip is cut and efficiency, if adopt blade structure to be rejected by point slitting in cutting knife groove at exit side, the crimped of cutting of cutting knife trench bottom then can be caused to be wound around, cannot reject, by contrast, structure of the present invention can fundamentally make a point slitting fully and completely discharge;
2, by upper, the relative eccentric of incision roller is arranged and is made the cutter cylindrical of incision roller be staggered to form shear surface, after strip cuts, required finished product is fed forward rolling along incision roller end face, according to existing upper incision roll axis on same vertical curve, when then shearing, distance A is there is between the cutter summit of incision roller and strip shearing point, as shown in Figure 8, like this, under the effect of winding tension, strip is in the distortion that is stretched along the arc surface between incision roller cutter summit to shearing point, cause the linear deformation of strip, and upper cut roller be offset by distance L by the present invention to exit side direction, as shown in Figure 7, thus the cutter summit of incision roller and strip shearing point are overlapped, thus eliminate the linear deformation of strip when shearing,
3, the chip breaking cutter bascule in chip breaking system, cutter axis formed engages with dead knife shears strip, quantity chip breaking length as required of chip breaking cutter etc. and determining, chip breaking efficiency is high, durable, long service life, avoids roller that employing two rotates in opposite directions and makes the defect that lower roll is easy to wear, service life is short as chip breaking carrying;
4, in point slitting guide groove, compressed gas is provided to chip breaking system orientation, point slitting discharge place is made to form negative pressure, point slitting of discharging from the guide plate between upper incision roller like this enters the shearing of chip breaking cutter and dead knife under the effect of negative-pressure sucking, make point slitting all enter chip breaking system efficiently to cut off, more effectively reliable compared to dependence gravity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of cutting chip breaking machine provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of cutting chip breaking machine provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is front view of cutting the splitting system of chip breaking machine provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is the side view of splitting system shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is front view of cutting the chip breaking system of chip breaking machine provided by the invention;
Fig. 6 is the side view of the system of chip breaking shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the shearing schematic diagram that upper incision roll axis relative eccentric is arranged;
Fig. 8 be upper incision roll axis on same vertical curve time shearing schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 shows and provided by the inventionly cuts chip breaking machine, comprise splitting system 1 and chip breaking system 2, splitting system 1 comprises upper cut roller 101 and incision roller 102, upper cut roller 101 is placed with cutting knife 103, incision roller 102 is placed with the cutting knife groove 104 of coupling corresponding with cutting knife 103; The both sides of splitting system 1 are respectively feed side and exit side, and chip breaking system 2 is positioned at the exit side of splitting system 1; Be provided with between upper cut roller 101 and incision roller 102 and be positioned at cutting knife groove 104 and the guide plate 105 extended to exit side from feed side.
The guide plate 105 of exit side is downward-sloping, downward guiding is beneficial to the discharge downwards under Gravitative Loads of point slitting and enters chip breaking system 2, splitting system 1 also comprises fixing support shelves 106, guide plate 105 is removably connected to support shelves 106, for mounting and adjusting guide plate 105, and due to guide plate 105 narrower, its width can adapt with cutting knife groove 104 is wide, in order to ensure the strength and stability of guide plate 105, reinforcement is set in the guide plate 105 bottom correspondence of feed side.
The feed side of splitting system 1 is provided with feedboard 107, and exit side is provided with reclaiming plate 108; Feedboard 107 is provided with the feeding guide-plate 109 of pair of opposing, enter splitting system 1 for guide plate band to shear, two feeding guide-plates 109 are provided with guiding incline towards the opposite face of the outer one end of equipment, and the feed end of feedboard 107 is provided with guide roller, and the discharge end of reclaiming plate 108 is also provided with guide roller.
Upper cut roller 101 and incision roller 102 relative eccentric are arranged, and the axial line of upper cut roller 101 is biased to exit side relative to the axial line of incision roller 102, the cutter summit of incision roller 102 and strip shearing point are overlapped, thus eliminates the linear deformation of strip when shearing.
Chip breaking system 2 comprises rotates the cutter axis 201 arranged, the cutterhead 202 being positioned at cutter axis 201 periphery and the chip breaking cutter 203 be fixed on cutterhead 202, chip breaking cutter 203 be equipped be fixedly installed and engage the dead knife 204 sheared with chip breaking cutter 203, dead knife 204 is fixed on fixing tool rest, is also provided with atomizer in chip breaking system 2.It is multiple that cutterhead 202 can be along cutter axis 201 axial arranging, chip breaking cutter 203 also can be along cutterhead 202 be circumferentially arranged multiple, can uniform intervals, specifically set by concrete condition needs, as chip breaking cutter 203 is set to four, and the blade of four chip breaking cuttves 203 corresponds respectively to four quadrantal points of cutterhead 202, namely knife edge is corresponding with four quadrantal points respectively.Chip breaking cutter 203 is in bar shaped, and its blade is axially arranged along cutter axis 201, and like this for irregular and scattered point slitting, shear efficiency is high.
A point slitting guide groove 3 is provided with between guide plate 105 and chip breaking system 2, guide plate 105 end can overlap with a point slitting guide groove 3, divide in slitting guide groove 3 and be equipped with the gas transmission element I 4 that compressed gas is provided to chip breaking system orientation, point slitting discharging place of guide plate 105 is made to form negative pressure, it is made to enter chip breaking system 2 fast and effectively, divide the sidepiece of slitting guide groove 3 to be provided with a point slitting baffle plate 5, prevent sidepiece from leaking material.The below of chip breaking system is provided with chip breaking guide groove 6, point slitting after cutting off is discharged through chip breaking guide groove 6 and collects.Dead knife 204 is equipped with the gas transmission element II 7 providing compressed gas to its surface, gas transmission element II 7 and gas transmission element I 4 all can be compressed gas appendix, gas transmission element II 7 can be positioned at a point outside for slitting guide groove 3, air feed on dead knife 204, prevents dead knife 204 having a point slitting accumulate.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. cut a chip breaking machine, it is characterized in that, comprise splitting system and chip breaking system, splitting system comprises upper cut roller and incision roller, and upper cut roller is placed with cutting knife, incision roller is placed with the cutting knife groove of coupling corresponding with cutting knife; The both sides of splitting system are respectively feed side and exit side, and chip breaking system is positioned at the exit side of splitting system; Be provided with between upper cut roller and incision roller and be positioned at cutting knife groove and the guide plate extended to exit side from feed side.
2. according to claim 1ly cut chip breaking machine, it is characterized in that, the described guide plate of exit side is downward-sloping.
3. according to claim 1ly cut chip breaking machine, it is characterized in that, described splitting system also comprises fixing support shelves, and guide plate is removably connected to support shelves.
4. according to claim 1ly cut chip breaking machine, it is characterized in that, described upper cut roller and incision roller relative eccentric are arranged, and the axial line of upper cut roller is biased to exit side relative to the axial line of incision roller.
5. according to claim 1ly cut chip breaking machine, it is characterized in that, described chip breaking system comprise rotate arrange cutter axis, the cutterhead being positioned at cutter axis periphery and the chip breaking cutter be fixed on cutterhead, chip breaking cutter be equipped be fixedly installed and engage with chip breaking cutter the dead knife sheared.
6. according to claim 5ly cut chip breaking machine, it is characterized in that, described cutterhead is multiple along cutter axis axial arranging, described chip breaking cutter be along cutterhead be circumferentially arranged multiple.
7. according to claim 5ly cut chip breaking machine, it is characterized in that, described chip breaking cutter is bar shaped, and its blade is axially arranged along cutter axis.
8. according to claim 5ly cut chip breaking machine, it is characterized in that, described dead knife is equipped with the gas transmission element II providing compressed gas to its surface.
9. according to claim 1ly cut chip breaking machine, it is characterized in that, between described guide plate and chip breaking system, be provided with a point slitting guide groove, in point slitting guide groove, be equipped with the gas transmission element I that compressed gas is provided to chip breaking system orientation.
10. according to claim 1ly cut chip breaking machine, it is characterized in that, the feed side of described splitting system is provided with feedboard, and feedboard is provided with the feeding guide-plate of pair of opposing; The feed end of feedboard is provided with guide roller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510986057.8A CN105414652B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | One kind cutting chip breaking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510986057.8A CN105414652B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | One kind cutting chip breaking machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105414652A true CN105414652A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
| CN105414652B CN105414652B (en) | 2017-12-19 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510986057.8A Active CN105414652B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | One kind cutting chip breaking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105414652B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108406416A (en) * | 2018-01-20 | 2018-08-17 | 宁夏共享机床辅机有限公司 | A kind of non-metallic material truck bits pump chip breaking device |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2164318Y (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1994-05-11 | 石家庄市无线电八厂 | Document crushing treatment machine with spring screen plate |
| CN101450396A (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2009-06-10 | 中铝瑞闽铝板带有限公司 | Slitting striping method of PS aluminum base belt-material |
| CN202021381U (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-11-02 | 江阴亿欣新材料科技有限公司 | Cutting and traction device for welding belt |
| DE102010033191A1 (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2012-02-09 | Schuler Ag | High-strength workpiece cutting device, particularly for cutting of steel coils, has hold-down roller preceded coaxially with cutting roller in direction of non-clamped sheet strip |
| CN202780006U (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2013-03-13 | 北京首钢国际工程技术有限公司 | Disc cutter unit |
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| CN104385335A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-03-04 | 山东鲁烟莱州印务有限公司 | Double-edge cutter longitudinal cutting device of gravure press |
| CN104718040A (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2015-06-17 | 西马克·西马格公司 | Device for trimming rolled material |
| CN105171820A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-23 | 隆扬电子（昆山）有限公司 | Waste discharging device used on slitting machine |
| CN205200669U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-04 | 德阳宏广科技有限公司 | Cut chip breaking machine |
-
2015
- 2015-12-25 CN CN201510986057.8A patent/CN105414652B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
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| CN2164318Y (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1994-05-11 | 石家庄市无线电八厂 | Document crushing treatment machine with spring screen plate |
| CN101450396A (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2009-06-10 | 中铝瑞闽铝板带有限公司 | Slitting striping method of PS aluminum base belt-material |
| DE102010033191A1 (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2012-02-09 | Schuler Ag | High-strength workpiece cutting device, particularly for cutting of steel coils, has hold-down roller preceded coaxially with cutting roller in direction of non-clamped sheet strip |
| CN202021381U (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-11-02 | 江阴亿欣新材料科技有限公司 | Cutting and traction device for welding belt |
| JP2014004641A (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2014-01-16 | Jfe Steel Corp | Side trimmer |
| CN104718040A (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2015-06-17 | 西马克·西马格公司 | Device for trimming rolled material |
| CN202780006U (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2013-03-13 | 北京首钢国际工程技术有限公司 | Disc cutter unit |
| CN202984786U (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-06-12 | 重庆奥博铝材制造有限公司 | Aluminum strip dividing and cutting mechanism |
| CN104385335A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-03-04 | 山东鲁烟莱州印务有限公司 | Double-edge cutter longitudinal cutting device of gravure press |
| CN105171820A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-23 | 隆扬电子（昆山）有限公司 | Waste discharging device used on slitting machine |
| CN205200669U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-04 | 德阳宏广科技有限公司 | Cut chip breaking machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 高彩茹等: "《材料成型机械设备》", 30 June 2014 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108406416A (en) * | 2018-01-20 | 2018-08-17 | 宁夏共享机床辅机有限公司 | A kind of non-metallic material truck bits pump chip breaking device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105414652B (en) | 2017-12-19 |
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