CN105413803A - Grate plate protection movable block of single-tooth roller crusher convenient for disassembly and replacement - Google Patents

Grate plate protection movable block of single-tooth roller crusher convenient for disassembly and replacement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105413803A
CN105413803A CN201510994475.1A CN201510994475A CN105413803A CN 105413803 A CN105413803 A CN 105413803A CN 201510994475 A CN201510994475 A CN 201510994475A CN 105413803 A CN105413803 A CN 105413803A
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Prior art keywords
loose piece
grate plate
plate body
trapezoid
movable block
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CN201510994475.1A
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CN105413803B (en
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贾利新
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a grate plate protection movable block of a single-tooth roller crusher convenient for disassembly and replacement. The grate plate protection movable block comprises a grate plate body and a protection movable block connected with the grate plate body, and is characterized in that the protection movable block consists of a left end movable block, a right end movable block and a middle movable block; the normal sections of the left and right end movable blocks and the middle movable block are long structural bodies with triangular upper parts and having regular trapezoidal insertion grooves in the lower parts; bolt holes are formed in the middle lower parts of the left and right end movable blocks and the middle movable block; the grate plate body is a long grate plate having regular trapezoidal bosses, matched with the regular trapezoidal insertion grooves, in the middle parts; bolt holes are also formed in the grate plate body; the regular trapezoidal insertion grooves of the protection movable block and the regular trapezoidal bosses of the grate plate body are inserted, and are fixedly connected through bolts, nuts and spring washers. The grate plate protection movable block has the advantages of simpleness and convenience for replacement, reduction of maintenance workload, shortening of maintenance time and reduction of spare part consumption.

Description

The single roll crusher grate plate protection loose piece of replacing for convenience detach
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of metallurgical equipment, the single roll crusher grate plate protection loose piece of particularly replacing for convenience detach in a kind of SINTERING PRODUCTION.
Technical background
The broken finished product sintering deposit of single-tooth roller is generally used in SINTERING PRODUCTION, interlaced arrangement three toothrow hat on circular shaft, evenly to arrange in the bottom of axle grate plate, when the shaft is rotated, crown passes through between the gap between grate plate, the bulk sintering finished ores fallen above grate plate is broken into the fritter sintering deposit being less than grate plate gap.
Because the temperature of sintering deposit is more than 300 DEG C; grate plate at high operating temperatures hardness has decline by a relatively large margin; and the impact be subject to for a long time during fragmentation; the rate of wear is very fast, and the service life of most domestic grate plate, less than 1 year, often needs grate plate all to change; larger sintering machine will change 20 polylith grate plates; cause downtime longer, affect the operating rate of sintering machine, also need larger fund.Domestic sintering industry and manufacture single roll crusher industry all find replacing construction short, can the method for local replacing, more meet the needs of SINTERING PRODUCTION.For improving the service life of rod-toothed crusher, be all inlay loose piece or protective cap at the upper surface of grate plate body, the prior art patent No. 201020638693.4 discloses a kind of combination grate plate of single roll crusher; To be connected activity helmet primarily of grate plate body, therewith grate plate body; the right-hand member of its movable helmet is connected with grate plate body by briquetting; groove is provided with at grate plate body upper part; have boss in movable helmet bottom, both are connected with groove by boss, although this structure also has processing protection simply; the advantage that use cost is low; but because movable helmet is provided with groove, under the effect of high temperature and mechanical force, movable helmet is easily along notch fracture, affects the service life of activity helmet.
In order to head it off; the patent No. 200920137619.1 discloses a kind of sintering single roll crusher grid plate device with segmental protective cover "; the sintering single roll crusher grid plate device of segmental protective cover; but due to its structure be also be provided with groove at grate plate body upper part; have boss in movable helmet bottom; during trapezoidal faces contact, upper plane will there will be gap; when going up plane contact, trapezoidal faces will there will be the problems such as gap; after being subject to larger broken impulsive force, rocking appears in loose piece; the loose piece rate of wear is accelerated, affects stability.
The patent No. 201420338281.7 discloses a kind of dovetail groove type grate plate with backplate ", the forms such as its dovetail groove are all very difficult when this structure two pieces installation, dismounting; faying face is stuck under impact force; loose piece cannot be dismantled, and there is contact area little in using, and requires that quality of fit is high.
Sintering industry can being found out all seeking a kind of energy replacing loose piece for convenience detach, the combining form grate plate of long service life, solving prior art Problems existing.
Summary of the invention
Instant invention overcomes the shortcoming and defect of prior art, provide a kind of single roll crusher grate plate protection loose piece of replacing for convenience detach, effectively solve loose piece replacing construction long, repair and maintenance labour intensity is large, reduces repair and maintenance expense.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The single roll crusher grate plate protection loose piece of a kind of replacing for convenience detach of the present invention, comprise grate plate body, with the protection loose piece comprising grate plate body and be connected, it is characterized in that described protection loose piece is by left part loose piece, right part loose piece and middle part loose piece formed, described left part loose piece and the joint face of right part loose piece and grate plate body are up big and down small inclined-plane, live joint face for facing directly with middle part, described left part loose piece and the normal section of right part loose piece are that top is triangular in shape, bottom has the elongate structure body of trapezoid grafting groove, bolt hole I is had in the middle and lower part of described left part loose piece and right part loose piece,
The normal section of described middle part loose piece is that top is triangular in shape, and bottom has the elongate structure body of trapezoid grafting groove, also has bolt hole II in the middle and lower part of described middle part loose piece;
Described grate plate body is that middle part is provided with the trapezoid suitable with trapezoid grafting groove
The microscler grate plate of boss, described grate plate body also has bolt hole III, described left end
During the whole trapezoid boss grafting of the trapezoid grafting groove of portion's loose piece, right part loose piece and middle part loose piece and grate plate body, plane place leaves gap, and by fastening bolt, clamp nut be arranged on spring washer between fastening bolt with clamp nut and be fixedly connected with.
Top in the trapezoid grafting groove of described left part loose piece and right part loose piece is provided with locating convex block I near loose piece side, middle part, and the correspondence position of the trapezoid boss of described grate plate body is provided with the groove matched with left part loose piece and right part loose piece locating convex block correspondence position.
Be provided with locating convex block II in the both sides of the trapezoid grafting groove inner top of described middle part loose piece, the correspondence position of described grate plate body trapezoid boss is provided with the groove matched with locating convex block II correspondence position.
Have oblique detent at the middle part of the side, inclined-plane of described left part loose piece and right part loose piece, the medial slope of described grate plate body is provided with the oblique projection suitable with oblique detent correspondence position.
Advantage of the present invention is:
The present invention is owing to have employed said structure; trapezoid groove is opened in both ends loose piece and loose piece bottom, middle part; this trapezoid groove matches with the trapezoid boss of grate plate body; this cooperation makes the contact surface of protection loose piece and grate plate body larger; trapezoidal cooperation is more convenient dismounting protection loose piece also; the inclined-plane of end loose piece and the contact of incline plane of grate plate body; because the contact surface of loose piece and grate plate body increases; produce larger impulsive force time broken to be disperseed, there will not be the phenomenon that the fast and loose piece of contact surface abrasion speed rocks like this.Efficiently solve the problem that prior art protection loose piece assembly difficulty is large, also solve because the little protection loose piece of contact area occurs the problem of rocking making extend the service life of loose piece;
During the trapezoid boss grafting of 2, the trapezoid grafting groove of left part loose piece, right part loose piece and middle part loose piece and grate plate body, plane place leaves gap, and by fastening bolt, clamp nut be arranged on spring washer between fastening bolt with clamp nut and be fixedly connected with, simple and convenient during replacing, reduce repair and maintenance workload, shorten the repair and maintenance time;
3, maintenance cost is reduced.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention protects loose piece and is connected with grate plate body.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of grate plate body.
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of left end loose piece.
Fig. 7 is the side view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the C direction view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of middle part loose piece.
Figure 10 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the D direction view of Fig. 9.
Detailed description of the invention
The specific embodiment of the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in figures 1-8, the single roll crusher grate plate protection loose piece of a kind of replacing for convenience detach of the present invention, comprise grate plate body 1, with the protection loose piece comprising grate plate body 1 and be connected, it is characterized in that described protection loose piece is by left part loose piece 2, right part loose piece 4 and middle part loose piece 3 formed, described left part loose piece 2 and right part loose piece 4 are up big and down small inclined-plane with the joint face of grate plate body 1, live joint face for facing directly with middle part, described left part loose piece 2 and the normal section of right part loose piece 4 are that top is triangular in shape, bottom has the elongate structure body of trapezoid grafting groove, bolt hole I 2-3 is had in the middle and lower part of described left part loose piece 2 and right part loose piece 4,
As shown in the figure, the normal section of middle part of the present invention loose piece 3 is that top is triangular in shape, and bottom has the elongate structure body of trapezoid grafting groove, also has bolt hole II 3-3 in the middle and lower part of described middle part loose piece;
As shown in figs. 2-11, grate plate body 1 of the present invention is provided with the microscler grate plate of the trapezoid boss suitable with trapezoid grafting groove for middle part, described grate plate body 1 also has bolt hole III 1-3, during the trapezoid boss grafting of the trapezoid grafting groove of described left part loose piece 2, right part loose piece 4 and middle part loose piece 3 and grate plate body 1, plane place leaves gap H, and by fastening bolt 7, clamp nut 5 be arranged on spring washer 6 between fastening bolt 7 with clamp nut 5 and be fixedly connected with.
During the trapezoid boss grafting of the trapezoid grafting groove of left part loose piece 2, right part loose piece 4 and middle part loose piece 3 and grate plate body, plane place leaves gap, and its stability is better.By fastening bolt, clamp nut, left part loose piece 2, right part loose piece 4 are fixedly connected with grate plate body with middle part loose piece 3, simple and convenient during replacing, reduce repair and maintenance workload, shorten the repair and maintenance time.Time in addition due to grafting; match with the d1 face of the trapezoid boss of grate plate body in the d face of trapezoid grafting groove of left part loose piece 2, right part loose piece 4 and middle part loose piece 3; the inclined-plane of both ends loose piece 2 and 4 and the contact of incline plane of grate plate body 1; the contact surface of protection loose piece and grate plate body increases; produce larger impulsive force time broken to be disperseed, there will not be the phenomenon that the fast and loose piece of contact surface abrasion speed rocks like this.
Preferably, the top of the present invention in the trapezoid grafting groove of described left part loose piece 2 and right part loose piece 4 is provided with locating convex block I 2-2 near loose piece side, middle part, and the trapezoid boss of described grate plate body is provided with the groove 1-2 matched with left part loose piece and right part loose piece locating convex block I 2-2 correspondence position.
Preferably, the present invention is provided with locating convex block II 3-2 in the both sides of the trapezoid grafting groove inner top of described middle part loose piece 3, and described grate plate body 1 trapezoid boss is provided with the groove 1-2 matched with locating convex block II 3-2 correspondence position.
Said structure efficiently solves the problem that rocking appears in protection loose piece.
Preferably, the present invention has oblique detent 2-1 at the middle part of the side, inclined-plane of described left part loose piece 2 and right part loose piece 4, and the medial slope of described grate plate body 1 is provided with the oblique convex clip block 1-1 suitable with oblique detent 2-1 correspondence position.It is more firm that this structure can make both ends, left and right loose piece be connected with grate plate body 1, effectively improves the service life of two end loose pieces.

Claims (4)

1. the single roll crusher grate plate protection loose piece of a replacing for convenience detach, comprise grate plate body, with the protection loose piece comprising grate plate body and be connected, it is characterized in that described protection loose piece is by left part loose piece, right part loose piece and middle part loose piece formed, described left part loose piece and the joint face of right part loose piece and grate plate body are up big and down small inclined-plane, live joint face for facing directly with middle part, described left part loose piece and the normal section of right part loose piece are that top is triangular in shape, bottom has the elongate structure body of trapezoid grafting groove, bolt hole I is had in the middle and lower part of described left part loose piece and right part loose piece,
The normal section of described middle part loose piece is that top is triangular in shape, and bottom has the elongate structure body of trapezoid grafting groove, also has bolt hole II in the middle and lower part of described middle part loose piece;
Described grate plate body is that middle part is provided with the trapezoid suitable with trapezoid grafting groove
The microscler grate plate of boss, described grate plate body also has bolt hole III, described right-hand member
The trapezoid grafting groove of portion's loose piece, right part loose piece and middle part loose piece and the trapezoid boss grafting of grate plate body, and by fastening bolt, clamp nut be arranged on spring washer between fastening bolt with clamp nut and be fixedly connected with.
2. the single roll crusher grate plate protection loose piece of replacing for convenience detach according to claim 1; it is characterized in that the top in the trapezoid grafting groove of described left part loose piece and right part loose piece is provided with locating convex block I near loose piece side, middle part, the trapezoid boss of described grate plate body is provided with the groove matched with left part loose piece and right part loose piece locating convex block I correspondence position.
3. the single roll crusher grate plate protection loose piece of replacing for convenience detach according to claim 1; it is characterized in that the both sides of the trapezoid grafting groove inner top at described middle part loose piece are provided with locating convex block II, described grate plate body trapezoid boss is provided with the groove matched with locating convex block II correspondence position.
4. the single roll crusher grate plate protection loose piece of replacing for convenience detach according to claim 1; it is characterized in that the middle part of the side, inclined-plane at described left part loose piece and right part loose piece has oblique detent, the medial slope of described grate plate body is provided with the oblique projection suitable with oblique detent correspondence position.
CN201510994475.1A 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 The single roll crusher grate plate of dismounting and change is facilitated to protect loose piece Active CN105413803B (en)

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CN201510994475.1A CN105413803B (en) 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 The single roll crusher grate plate of dismounting and change is facilitated to protect loose piece

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CN201510994475.1A CN105413803B (en) 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 The single roll crusher grate plate of dismounting and change is facilitated to protect loose piece

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CN105413803B CN105413803B (en) 2018-01-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106000534A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-10-12 烟台南山学院 Single-roller grate plate free of frequent replacement
CN116273315A (en) * 2023-03-28 2023-06-23 湖南德尚源耐磨工业有限公司 Single-roller crusher matched with sintering machine and grate plate replacement method of single-roller crusher

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200987975Y (en) * 2006-09-28 2007-12-12 广东韶钢松山股份有限公司 Grid plate for single roller crusher
CN201404822Y (en) * 2009-04-08 2010-02-17 杜其新 Sintering single roll crusher grid plate device with segmental protective cover
CA2693007A1 (en) * 2009-02-12 2010-08-12 Pallmann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg Comminuting tool and comminuting device with such a comminuting tool, as well as a method for determining the state of wear of such a comminuting tool
CN202129106U (en) * 2011-05-18 2012-02-01 兴化市华成机械制造有限公司 Double-layer compound protective cover of grate plate with signal roller
CN202741188U (en) * 2012-06-07 2013-02-20 梁强 Grate plate for single roll crusher
CN205236047U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-05-18 贾利新 Convenient single toothed roll crusher comb board protection loose piece changed of dismantling

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200987975Y (en) * 2006-09-28 2007-12-12 广东韶钢松山股份有限公司 Grid plate for single roller crusher
CA2693007A1 (en) * 2009-02-12 2010-08-12 Pallmann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg Comminuting tool and comminuting device with such a comminuting tool, as well as a method for determining the state of wear of such a comminuting tool
CN201404822Y (en) * 2009-04-08 2010-02-17 杜其新 Sintering single roll crusher grid plate device with segmental protective cover
CN202129106U (en) * 2011-05-18 2012-02-01 兴化市华成机械制造有限公司 Double-layer compound protective cover of grate plate with signal roller
CN202741188U (en) * 2012-06-07 2013-02-20 梁强 Grate plate for single roll crusher
CN205236047U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-05-18 贾利新 Convenient single toothed roll crusher comb board protection loose piece changed of dismantling

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106000534A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-10-12 烟台南山学院 Single-roller grate plate free of frequent replacement
CN116273315A (en) * 2023-03-28 2023-06-23 湖南德尚源耐磨工业有限公司 Single-roller crusher matched with sintering machine and grate plate replacement method of single-roller crusher

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