CN105413801A - Plant tuber pulverizing and pulping machine - Google Patents
Plant tuber pulverizing and pulping machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105413801A CN105413801A CN201410750990.0A CN201410750990A CN105413801A CN 105413801 A CN105413801 A CN 105413801A CN 201410750990 A CN201410750990 A CN 201410750990A CN 105413801 A CN105413801 A CN 105413801A
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- pulverizing chamber
- pulp
- pulp washing
- licker
- pulverizing
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- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
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Abstract
A plant tuber pulverizing and pulping machine comprises a horizontal rotary shaft driven by power. The rotary shaft penetrates through a pulverizing chamber and reaches the interior of a pulp washing chamber. The pulverizing chamber is communicated with the interior of the pulp washing chamber through discharging holes in the end of the pulverizing chamber. A feeding hopper is arranged on the upper portion of the pulverizing chamber. A cylindrical licker-in is installed on the rotary shaft in the pulverizing chamber. A spiral auger is installed at the end, close to the discharging holes, of the rotary shaft. A cylindrical pulp filtering screen is arranged in the pulp washing chamber. A pulp washing brush installed on the rotary shaft is arranged in the cylindrical pulp filtering screen. A slag discharging port is formed in the end, away from the pulverizing chamber, of the pulp washing chamber, and a pulp discharging port is formed in the lower portion of the pulp washing chamber. Protruding strip-shaped grinding pieces are placed on the inner wall of the portion, below the cylindrical licker-in, of the pulverizing chamber. According to the plant tuber pulverizing and pulping machine, the cylindrical licker-in cooperates with the grinding pieces, plant tubers can be fully pulverized and refined, obtained material particles are fine, and the pulp yield is high; through the driving pushing effect of the spiral auger, a fast discharging channel is formed for the cylindrical licker-in, the operation load of the cylindrical licker-in is light, and the machining efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant tuber to be pulverized, grinds, the equipment of slurrying, specifically relate to a kind of plant tuber disintegrating paste mill.
Background technology
At food-processing industry, usually need to pulverize, grind slurrying plant tuber class raw materials such as Ipomoea batatas, potato, the roots of kudzu vine, to produce water-starch or plant extracts.Publication number be CN2681817 patent document discloses a kind of Multifunctional assembled crusher, by reducing mechanism with scrape material separating device and form, it is characterized in that: reducing mechanism comprises housing, pulverizing chamber and blanking chamber, pulverizing chamber is equipped with cutter built with a right-hand member, breaker roll is equipped with at middle part, the roller bearing of blower fan is equipped with on the left side, and iron sieve is equipped with in bottom, connects blanking chamber under pulverizing chamber.Scrape material separating device and comprise frame and scraper separation chamber, in scraper separation chamber, the water spray scraper shaft of scraping brush is equipped with at a horizontal middle part, is connected with the connecting axle on fixed frame.Scraper separation chamber, built with filter screen, divides into grout outlet, and the right side sets out cinder notch, on water pump installation frame.This machine can be pulverized potato raw material and produce water-starch, but this technical scheme remains deficiency in two: one is that pulping rate is low.During as processed Ipomoea batatas, to be wherein extracted into the ratio of water-starch not high for starch contents, has considerable part starch contents to be trapped in potato slag, cannot obtain extracting application; Two is that working (machining) efficiency is low, be subject to the stagnant resistance effect of iron screen cloth in pulverizing chamber, the thicker plant tuber particle especially after fragmentation is easy to buckle blocking sieve aperture, causes pulverizing chamber discharge not smooth, have a strong impact on working (machining) efficiency, show the shortcoming that machining load is large, process velocity is slow.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of plant tuber disintegrating paste mill, smooth and easy discharge can be realized and reduce machining load, significantly improving working (machining) efficiency, and the abundant dispersion and fining of stem tuber can be made, significantly improve pulping rate.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of plant tuber disintegrating paste mill, comprises by power-actuated horizontal rotating shaft, and rotating shaft runs through pulverizing chamber and to go directly pulp washing indoor, and pulverizing chamber is communicated with pulp washing chamber interior by the blowdown hole of termination; Pulverizing chamber top is provided with material bin, the rotating shaft in pulverizing chamber is installed tubular licker-in, and installs screw auger in the one end near blowdown hole; Pulp washing indoor arrange tubular filter pulp net, and tubular filter pulp net inside is provided with the pulp washing brush be arranged in rotating shaft, and pulp washing room is provided with slag-drip opening away from pulverizing chamber termination, and bottom is provided with grout outlet; Pulverizing chamber inwall below tubular licker-in is placed protruding strip abrasive sheet.
The constant current that processed plant tuber and processing need add from material bin, stem tuber is after entering pulverizing chamber, the sharp protrusion that the tubular licker-in outer surface rotated gathers can carry out scraping to stem tuber repeatedly, grinding, make it to tear into the particle that thickness differs, particle moves to abrasive sheet place in company with the direction of rotation of tubular licker-in, fine grained can enter another side by the gap between abrasive sheet and tubular licker-in without barrier in company with current, coarse granule is hampered by gap location, the sharp protrusion scraping repeatedly on the tubular licker-in surface that can be arrived by rotating subsequently immediately, less particle is resolved in grinding, become fine grained until the particle of all decomposition is unified and arrives another side by gap smoothly, fine grained pours in screw auger workspace with the material that current form, pushed fast by screw auger and enter pulp washing room through blowdown hole.
The fine grained entering pulp washing room is paved on the inwall of tubular filter pulp net by the pulp washing brush rotated rapidly, and the brush of pulp washing brush, on the one hand by driving current repeatedly to rinse fine grained, making the DDGS on fine grained surface, forming water-starch as starch fully enters in water; Repeatedly ground by brush on the other hand, destroy fine grained surface, make the DDGS be in fine grained deep layer expose and dissolve in water, reach the object fully extracting DDGS.The extruding that surplus slag after being extracted by pulp washing is subject to pulp washing brush pushes, and discharges from the slag-drip opening of pulp washing room away from pulverizing chamber termination, extracts the plant water slurry obtained and discharges through grout outlet through tubular filter pulp net.
Above-mentioned pulverizing chamber inwall is arranged the blowdown muscle that one or more tilts towards screw auger workspace, blowdown muscle is edge arrangement after abrasive sheet.Blowdown muscle is arranged on edge after abrasive sheet, can guide the material crossing abrasive sheet into screw auger workspace fast, improves the discharge velocity of tubular licker-in further, alleviates tubular licker-in operating load, improves working (machining) efficiency.
Above-mentioned pulverizing chamber inwall is arranged towards the arc resistance material muscle in abrasive sheet forward position, resistance material muscle is positioned at side, abrasive sheet forward position and close screw auger workspace.Resistance material muscle stops the coarse granule in abrasive sheet forward position in pulverizing chamber axially to escape into screw auger workspace, to ensure that the material entering screw auger workspace is obtained for abundant dispersion and fining.
The present invention coordinates with abrasive sheet by using tubular licker-in, and can make plant tuber dispersion and fining fully, gained material particles is thin, and pulping rate is high; Use the active push effect of screw auger, for quick discharging channel set up by tubular licker-in, tubular licker-in operating load is light, and working (machining) efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the pulverizing chamber inwall stereo dissected figure of another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, by reference to the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further.
Fig. 1 illustrates a kind of plant tuber disintegrating paste mill embodiment, comprises by power-actuated horizontal rotating shaft 1, and rotating shaft 1 runs through pulverizing chamber 2 and goes directly in pulp washing room 3, and pulverizing chamber 2 is communicated with inside, pulp washing room 3 by the blowdown hole 21 of termination; Pulverizing chamber 2 top is provided with material bin 4, and tubular licker-in 22 is installed in the rotating shaft 1 in pulverizing chamber 2, and installs screw auger 23 in the one end near blowdown hole 21; Arrange tubular filter pulp net 31 in pulp washing room 3, tubular filter pulp net 31 inside is provided with the pulp washing brush 32 be arranged in rotating shaft 1, and pulp washing room 3 is provided with slag-drip opening 33 away from pulverizing chamber 2 termination, and bottom is provided with grout outlet 34; Pulverizing chamber 2 inwall below tubular licker-in 22 is placed protruding strip abrasive sheet 24.
The constant current that processed Ipomoea batatas and processing need add from material bin 4, Ipomoea batatas is after entering pulverizing chamber 2, the sharp protrusion that tubular licker-in 22 outer surface rotated gathers can carry out scraping to Ipomoea batatas repeatedly, grinding, make it to tear into the particle that thickness differs, particle moves to abrasive sheet 24 place in company with the direction of rotation of tubular licker-in 22, fine grained wherein can enter another side by the gap between abrasive sheet 24 and tubular licker-in 22 without barrier in company with current, coarse granule is hampered by gap location, the sharp protrusion scraping repeatedly on tubular licker-in 22 surface that can be arrived by rotating subsequently immediately, less particle is resolved in grinding, become fine grained until the particle of all decomposition is unified and arrives another side by gap smoothly, fine grained pours in screw auger 23 workspace with current, pushed fast by screw auger 23 and enter pulp washing room 3 through blowdown hole 21.
The fine grained entering pulp washing room 3 is paved on the inwall of tubular filter pulp net 31 by the pulp washing brush 32 rotated rapidly, and the brush of pulp washing brush 32, on the one hand by driving current repeatedly to rinse fine grained, making the starch on fine grained surface fully enter in water and forming water-starch; Repeatedly rubbed by brush on the other hand, destroy fine grained surface, make the starch be in fine grained deep layer expose and dissolve in water, reach the object fully extracted starch contents in fine grained, improve pulping rate.The extruding that surplus slag after being extracted by pulp washing is subject to pulp washing brush 32 pushes, and discharges from pulp washing room 3 away from the slag-drip opening 33 of pulverizing chamber 2 termination, extracts the water-starch obtained and discharges through grout outlet 34 through tubular filter pulp net 31.
Fig. 2 illustrates the pulverizing chamber inwall stereo dissected figure of another plant tuber disintegrating paste mill embodiment, pulverizing chamber inwall is arranged 3 blowdown muscle 25 tilted towards screw auger workspace 27, blowdown muscle 25 is edge arrangement after abrasive sheet 24, the material that protruding blowdown muscle 25 can be directed past abrasive sheet 24 is displaced into screw auger workspace 27 fast, material efficiency of supply is high, can alleviate the running resistance of tubular licker-in further; Further optimal design is, pulverizing chamber inwall is arranged towards the arc resistance material muscle 26 in abrasive sheet 24 forward position, resistance material muscle 26 is positioned at side, abrasive sheet 24 forward position and close screw auger workspace 27, protruding resistance material muscle 26 stops the coarse granule in abrasive sheet 24 forward position in pulverizing chamber axially to escape into screw auger workspace 27, is all cross the material through abundant dispersion and fining that abrasive sheet 24 obtains to ensure to enter the material of screw auger workspace 27.
Claims (3)
1. a plant tuber disintegrating paste mill, comprises by power-actuated horizontal rotating shaft, and it is characterized in that rotating shaft runs through pulverizing chamber and to go directly pulp washing indoor, pulverizing chamber is communicated with pulp washing chamber interior by the blowdown hole of termination; Pulverizing chamber top is provided with material bin, the rotating shaft in pulverizing chamber is installed tubular licker-in, and installs screw auger in the one end near blowdown hole; Pulp washing indoor arrange tubular filter pulp net, and tubular filter pulp net inside is provided with the pulp washing brush be arranged in rotating shaft, and pulp washing room is provided with slag-drip opening away from pulverizing chamber termination, and bottom is provided with grout outlet; Pulverizing chamber inwall below tubular licker-in is placed protruding strip abrasive sheet.
2. a kind of plant tuber disintegrating paste mill as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that pulverizing chamber inwall being arranged one or more blowdown muscle tilted towards screw auger workspace, blowdown muscle is edge arrangement after abrasive sheet.
3. a kind of plant tuber disintegrating paste mill as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that pulverizing chamber inwall being arranged the arc resistance material muscle towards abrasive sheet forward position, and resistance material muscle is positioned at side, abrasive sheet forward position and close screw auger workspace.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410750990.0A CN105413801A (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | Plant tuber pulverizing and pulping machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410750990.0A CN105413801A (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | Plant tuber pulverizing and pulping machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105413801A true CN105413801A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410750990.0A Pending CN105413801A (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | Plant tuber pulverizing and pulping machine |
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| CN (1) | CN105413801A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107057400A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-08-18 | 湖州练市宇颖鞋业有限公司 | A kind of shoes make and use pigment extraction element |
| CN108029776A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-15 | 重庆馋丫丫食品有限公司 | A kind of bean product processing unit (plant) |
| CN110026269A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-19 | 安徽信息工程学院 | An a kind of roller brush type pueraria lobata crushing point slurry processing Horizontal energy-saving all-in-one machine |
| CN112401222A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-26 | 安徽省万佛山农业综合开发有限公司 | Compound nutritional acorn vermicelli and preparation method thereof |
| CN112547202A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-03-26 | 安徽薯王薯业有限公司 | Reducing mechanism is used in starch processing |
| CN113522416A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-22 | 四川省佳信机械制造有限公司 | Convenient energy-conserving starch thick liquid sediment separating centrifuge |
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| CN2391680Y (en) * | 1999-09-19 | 2000-08-16 | 汉中市东方机械修造厂 | Machine for potato pulp making and automatic separating |
| CN2424822Y (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2001-03-28 | 梁文学 | Powder beater |
| RU2165686C2 (en) * | 1998-10-02 | 2001-04-27 | Мухаметов Мавзат Мирзиханович | Combined unit for producing potato, flowers and vegetable crop seedlings, designed for mechanization of labor-consuming processes on small and protected plots |
| CN2683248Y (en) * | 2003-07-20 | 2005-03-09 | 刘文兵 | Pulp grinder |
| CN203794815U (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-08-27 | 黄金全 | Crushing separator |
| CN104148136A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-11-19 | 李茂莛 | Smashing and rice milling combined machine |
| CN204307654U (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-05-06 | 王志宏 | A kind of plant tuber disintegrating paste mill |
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2014
- 2014-12-10 CN CN201410750990.0A patent/CN105413801A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN2242122Y (en) * | 1995-11-20 | 1996-12-11 | 湖南省农业机械研究所 | Machine for polishing and refining rice |
| RU2165686C2 (en) * | 1998-10-02 | 2001-04-27 | Мухаметов Мавзат Мирзиханович | Combined unit for producing potato, flowers and vegetable crop seedlings, designed for mechanization of labor-consuming processes on small and protected plots |
| CN2391680Y (en) * | 1999-09-19 | 2000-08-16 | 汉中市东方机械修造厂 | Machine for potato pulp making and automatic separating |
| CN2424822Y (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2001-03-28 | 梁文学 | Powder beater |
| CN2683248Y (en) * | 2003-07-20 | 2005-03-09 | 刘文兵 | Pulp grinder |
| CN203794815U (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-08-27 | 黄金全 | Crushing separator |
| CN104148136A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-11-19 | 李茂莛 | Smashing and rice milling combined machine |
| CN204307654U (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-05-06 | 王志宏 | A kind of plant tuber disintegrating paste mill |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107057400A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-08-18 | 湖州练市宇颖鞋业有限公司 | A kind of shoes make and use pigment extraction element |
| CN108029776A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-15 | 重庆馋丫丫食品有限公司 | A kind of bean product processing unit (plant) |
| CN110026269A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-19 | 安徽信息工程学院 | An a kind of roller brush type pueraria lobata crushing point slurry processing Horizontal energy-saving all-in-one machine |
| CN112401222A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-26 | 安徽省万佛山农业综合开发有限公司 | Compound nutritional acorn vermicelli and preparation method thereof |
| CN112547202A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-03-26 | 安徽薯王薯业有限公司 | Reducing mechanism is used in starch processing |
| CN113522416A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-22 | 四川省佳信机械制造有限公司 | Convenient energy-conserving starch thick liquid sediment separating centrifuge |
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Application publication date: 20160323 |