CN105411737B - 一种嵌甲单侧矫正装置 - Google Patents

一种嵌甲单侧矫正装置 Download PDF

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CN105411737B
CN105411737B CN201510983415.XA CN201510983415A CN105411737B CN 105411737 B CN105411737 B CN 105411737B CN 201510983415 A CN201510983415 A CN 201510983415A CN 105411737 B CN105411737 B CN 105411737B
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plate
correcting
ingrowing nail
nail
ingrowing
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CN105411737A (zh
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刘华纯
汤衍斌
郑宇琼
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First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/11Devices for correcting deformities of the nails
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/54Chiropodists' instruments, e.g. pedicure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/0102Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
    • A61F5/0104Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation
    • A61F5/0111Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation for the feet or ankles

Abstract

一种嵌甲单侧矫正装置,涉及一种嵌甲矫正器,螺杆(8)下端固定在压板(9)的上部面中部;在限位板(7)的一端下部设有卡甲板(13),限位板(7)的一端设有延伸的半圆板(10);上部板(4)的一端设有回钩板(11),所述压板(9)的螺杆(8)分别穿过限位板(7)的长圆孔B(6)和上部板(4)的长圆孔A(3)后由压紧螺母(1)固定形成嵌甲单侧矫正装置;本发明利用上部板一端的回钩板勾住嵌甲的弯入肉中的趾甲边,通过压板压住趾甲上部面后,由压紧螺母与螺杆配合实现强制矫正。

Description

一种嵌甲单侧矫正装置
技术领域
本发明涉及一种嵌甲矫正器,尤其是涉及一种嵌甲单侧矫正装置。
背景技术
公知的,嵌甲是一种常见的足科病,嵌甲的发生原因大多是剪指甲时剪的过很“趾甲边缘修剪的过深、过低”或脚趾发炎、穿尖头的、瘦型鞋挤压脚趾引起的,由于指趾甲长到肉里后非常难受;目前的办法是涂抹碘伏消炎,也有使用软化嵌甲的化学药物,通过多次刮去硬甲皮修复,经过数月后原来的脚趾甲完全去除,等长出新的指甲后通过纠正恢复正常的指甲生长方向;这种方式不仅费时费力,而且需要大量的时间和金钱,人工成本和时间成本极高。
由于传统的嵌甲治疗方式治疗时间较长,市场上出现了一些嵌甲双钩矫正器,一种医用内嵌甲矫正修复器“2015205682219”和嵌甲可调拨矫正器“2015204738077”,在实际使用中,上述类型的嵌甲矫正装置存在占用空间大,无法外出等弊端,所以很少人使用;还有一些嵌甲矫正装置由于设计的原因,治疗效果非常不明显或无效。
参考文献:
1、中国专利CN203483556U;CN2014881621U;CN 204839874U;CN204765850U。
发明内容
为了克服背景技术中的不足,本发明公开一种嵌甲单侧矫正装置,利用上部板一端的回钩板勾住嵌甲的弯入肉中的趾甲边,通过压板压住趾甲上部面后,由压紧螺母与螺杆配合实现强制矫正。
为实现上述发明目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:
一种嵌甲单侧矫正装置,包括压板、螺杆、限位板、半圆板、卡甲板、上部板、回钩板和压紧螺母,螺杆下端固定在压板的上部面中部;在限位板的一端下部设有卡甲板,限位板的一端设有延伸的半圆板;上部板的一端设有回钩板,所述压板的螺杆分别穿过限位板的长圆孔B和上部板的长圆孔A后由压紧螺母固定形成嵌甲单侧矫正装置。
所述的嵌甲单侧矫正装置,所述回钩板处于所述嵌甲单侧矫正装置的一端,卡甲板和半圆板处于所述嵌甲单侧矫正装置的另一端。
所述的嵌甲单侧矫正装置,在压紧螺母的两侧分别设有助力杆。
所述的嵌甲单侧矫正装置,在上部板的一端下部设有下折弯,弧形板一端连接所述下折弯,弧形板的另一端设有回折的回钩板。
由于采用如上所述的技术方案,本发明具有如下有益效果:
本发明所述的嵌甲单侧矫正装置,利用上部板的回钩板勾住趾甲一侧边部,限位板的卡甲板卡住趾甲另一侧边部,半圆板则包在趾甲另一侧的脚趾头上,然后由螺杆穿在限位板的长圆孔B和上部板的长圆孔A中并使用压紧螺母收紧螺杆实现强制矫正;本发明结构较小,治疗时可穿上鞋袜外出,最大化的实现嵌甲矫正过程中不影响生活。
【附图说明】
图1是本发明的装配结构示意图;
图2是本发明的立体结构示意图;
图3是本发明在的脚趾头指甲上的安装结构示意图;
图中:1、压紧螺母;2、助力杆;3、长圆孔A;4、上部板;5、下折弯;6、长圆孔B;7、限位板;8、螺杆;9、压板;10、半圆板;11、回钩板;12、弧形板;13、卡甲板;14、脚部;15、趾甲;16、脚趾头。
【具体实施方式】
通过下面的实施例可以更详细的解释本发明,公开本发明的目的旨在保护本发明范围内的一切变化和改进,本发明并不局限于下面的实施例;
结合附图1或2所述的嵌甲单侧矫正装置,包括压板9、螺杆8、限位板7、半圆板10、卡甲板13、上部板4、回钩板11和压紧螺母1,螺杆8下端固定在压板9的上部面中部;在限位板7的一端下部设有卡甲板13,限位板7的一端设有延伸的半圆板10;在上部板4的一端下部设有下折弯5,弧形板12一端连接所述下折弯5,弧形板12的另一端设有回折的回钩板11,所述压板9的螺杆8分别穿过限位板7的长圆孔B6和上部板4的长圆孔A3后由压紧螺母1固定,在压紧螺母1的两侧分别设有助力杆2形成嵌甲单侧矫正装置,所述回钩板11处于所述嵌甲单侧矫正装置的一端,卡甲板13和半圆板10处于所述嵌甲单侧矫正装置的另一端。
实施本发明所述的嵌甲单侧矫正装置,使用时,先将患病的脚部14的脚趾头16放入温水侵泡至少二十分钟以上,然后使用软甲药水二次侵泡患病脚趾头16的趾甲15,待趾甲15发软后,结合附图3使用上部板4的回钩板11勾住趾甲15一侧边部,然后将压板9放在趾甲15上部面上,使用限位板7的卡甲板13卡住趾甲15另一侧边部,半圆板10则包在趾甲15另一侧的脚趾头16上,这时的螺杆8穿在限位板7的长圆孔B6和上部板4的长圆孔A3中“所述限位板7的长圆孔B6和上部板4的长圆孔A3可适应不同宽度的脚趾头16使用时的宽度调整”,使用压紧螺母1收紧螺杆8实现强制矫正。
本发明未详述部分为现有技术。

Claims (4)

1.一种嵌甲单侧矫正装置,包括压板(9)、螺杆(8)、限位板(7)、半圆板(10)、卡甲板(13)、上部板(4)、回钩板(11)和压紧螺母(1),其特征是:螺杆(8)下端固定在压板(9)的上部面中部;在限位板(7)的一端下部设有卡甲板(13),限位板(7)的一端设有延伸的半圆板(10);上部板(4)的一端设有回钩板(11),所述压板(9)的螺杆(8)分别穿过限位板(7)的长圆孔B(6)和上部板(4)的长圆孔A(3)后由压紧螺母(1)固定形成嵌甲单侧矫正装置。
2.根据权利要求1所述的嵌甲单侧矫正装置,其特征是:所述回钩板(11)处于所述嵌甲单侧矫正装置的一端,卡甲板(13)和半圆板(10)处于所述嵌甲单侧矫正装置的另一端。
3.根据权利要求1所述的嵌甲单侧矫正装置,其特征是:在压紧螺母(1)的两侧分别设有助力杆(2)。
4.根据权利要求1所述的嵌甲单侧矫正装置,其特征是:在上部板(4)的一端下部设有下折弯(5),弧形板(12)一端连接所述下折弯(5),弧形板(12)的另一端设有回折的回钩板(11)。
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JP6887408B2 (ja) * 2017-09-15 2021-06-16 菊三 岡田 変形爪矯正具

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GB2226249A (en) * 1988-11-24 1990-06-27 Daniel Angel Borge Breton Device for correcting nail deformities
AU2007224316A1 (en) * 2006-03-09 2007-09-13 Aharon Liberson Device and method for treating ingrown nails
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US2202926A (en) * 1938-02-25 1940-06-04 Schmidthofer Ernest Device for curing ingrowing toenails
US2920621A (en) * 1958-08-06 1960-01-12 Robert F Fettig Means for correcting ingrown toenails
GB2226249A (en) * 1988-11-24 1990-06-27 Daniel Angel Borge Breton Device for correcting nail deformities
AU2007224316A1 (en) * 2006-03-09 2007-09-13 Aharon Liberson Device and method for treating ingrown nails
TR200809970A1 (tr) * 2008-12-30 2010-05-21 Gülru Erdoğan Fatma Vi̇dali tirnak düzeltme terti̇bati
CN201481621U (zh) * 2009-08-11 2010-05-26 王利 嵌甲矫形器
WO2013066275A1 (en) * 2011-11-02 2013-05-10 Snoj Zvezdana Kit for correcting and preventing ingrown nails and instruction for its use
CN203483556U (zh) * 2013-06-13 2014-03-19 骢豪科技有限公司 嵌甲矫正器
CN204484435U (zh) * 2015-03-18 2015-07-22 李长吉 一种嵌甲矫正器

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CN106726081A (zh) 2017-05-31
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