CN105407449A - Search and rescue device, earthquake personnel search and rescue system and earthquake personnel search and rescue method - Google Patents
Search and rescue device, earthquake personnel search and rescue system and earthquake personnel search and rescue method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105407449A CN105407449A CN201510679702.1A CN201510679702A CN105407449A CN 105407449 A CN105407449 A CN 105407449A CN 201510679702 A CN201510679702 A CN 201510679702A CN 105407449 A CN105407449 A CN 105407449A
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- search
- rescue
- user
- information
- personnel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/117—Identification of persons
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W64/00—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
Abstract
The invention discloses a search and rescue device, an earthquake personnel search and rescue system and an earthquake personnel search and rescue method. The search and rescue device comprises a pulse sensing module, an identity identification module and an information sending module, wherein the search and rescue device is worn by a user, the pulse sensing module is used for sensing pulses of the user in real time and generating pulse information, the identity identification module is used for storing identity information of the user, the information sending module is used for sending the pulse information and the identity information to a base station at each predetermined period, and the information is forwarded by the base station to a search and rescue management platform. The user wearing the search and rescue device can be positioned by the search and rescue management platform according to a base station positioning algorithm, a body state of the user can be determined according to the pulse information, and the identity of the user can be determined according to the identity information. Through the earthquake personnel search and rescue system and the earthquake personnel search and rescue method, wide scope search and rescue action and accurate positioning can be realized, and earthquake personnel search and rescue efficiency can be effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to earthquake rescue technical field, particularly relate to a kind of search and rescue device, the rear personnel's search and rescue system of shake and method.
Background technology
After the earthquake, under a lot of survival personnel are buried in ruins, if can not Timeliness coverage survival personnel position and rescue, once exceed gold rescue time, the survival probability of survival personnel will be very remote.
Existing search and rescue means normally adopt survey meter or rescue dogs, and search and rescue scope is little, it is not accurate enough to locate, and makes search efficiency lower.Therefore, how quick position survival personnel to be sued and laboured be this area technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide personnel's search and rescue system and method after a kind of search and rescue device, shake, solve prior art search and rescue scope little, locate inaccurate, that search efficiency is low technical problem.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, as first aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of search and rescue device, comprise pulse sensing module, identity module and information sending module, described search and rescue device is by user's body-worn;
Described pulse sensing module is used for the pulse of real-time sensing user, and generates pulse information;
Described identity module is for storing the identity information of user;
Described information sending module is used for sending described pulse information and described identity information every predetermined period to base station, is transmitted to search and rescue management platform for described base station.
Preferably, described identity information comprises the ID card No. of user.
Preferably, what described identity information also comprised in the name of user, phone number, inhabitation address, work unit, programmed emergency phone is any one or more.
Preferably, described search and rescue device comprises main body and can wear portion, and described pulse sensing module, described identity module and described information sending module are integrated in described main body;
The described portion that wears wears for making user;
Described main body is used for after user wears described search and rescue device, contacts with the health of user with the pulse of real-time sensing user.
As second aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of shake rear personnel's search and rescue system, after described shake, personnel's search and rescue system comprises at least two base stations, searches and rescues management platform and above-mentioned search and rescue device provided by the present invention;
Described pulse information and described identity information for receiving the described pulse information of described search and rescue device transmission and described identity information, and are reported described search and rescue management platform by described base station;
Described search and rescue management platform is used for positioning the user wearing described search and rescue device according to architecture algorithm, determines the condition of user, determine the identity of user according to described identity information according to described pulse information.
Preferably, the band limits of described base station is 400-470MHz.
Preferably, described search and rescue management platform comprises the interface be connected with Ministry of Public Security household register system;
The described identity information received can be sent to described Ministry of Public Security household register system by described search and rescue management platform, examines the identity of this user for described Ministry of Public Security household register system.
As the 3rd aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of shake rear personnel's rescue method, after described shake, personnel's rescue method is based on personnel's search and rescue system after above-mentioned shake provided by the present invention, and described method comprises:
Described search and rescue device obtains pulse information and the identity information of user, and described pulse information and described identity information are sent to described base station;
The described pulse information received and described identity information are reported described search and rescue management platform by described base station;
Described search and rescue management platform positions the user wearing described search and rescue device according to architecture algorithm, and determines the condition of user according to described pulse information, determines the identity of user according to described identity information.
Preferably, described method is also included in and carries out before described search and rescue device obtains the pulse information of user and identity information:
User opens the described search and rescue device self worn;
Rescue personnel builds the described base station for receiving described pulse information and described identity information.
Preferably, described search and rescue device sends described pulse information and described identity information every predetermined period to described base station.
Search and rescue device provided by the present invention can the health of sensing user in real time, and with the identity binding of user, transmitting power is little, power consumption is low, is conducive to realizing miniaturized, is convenient to user and carries with.This device can not be opened at ordinary times, when after the earthquake, survival personnel can open the search and rescue device self worn, and send pulse information and identity information to base station, above-mentioned information reporting is given and is searched and rescued management platform by base station, carries out survival personnel search-and-rescue work for search and rescue management platform.The present invention searches and rescues that scope is wide, accurate positioning, effectively can improve personnel's search efficiency after shake.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and forms a part for specification, is used from explanation the present invention, but is not construed as limiting the invention with embodiment one below.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of search and rescue device that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram shaking rear personnel's search and rescue system that the embodiment of the present invention two provides;
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow chart shaking rear personnel's rescue method that the embodiment of the present invention three provides.
In the accompanying drawings, 1-search and rescue device; 11-pulse sensing module; 12-identity module; 13-information sending module; 2-base station; 3-searches and rescues management platform.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.Should be understood that, embodiment described herein, only for instruction and explanation of the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of search and rescue device that the embodiment of the present invention one provides, and as shown in Figure 1, search and rescue device 1 comprises pulse sensing module 11, identity module 12 and information sending module 13, search and rescue device 1 by user's body-worn, wherein:
Pulse sensing module 11 for the pulse of real-time sensing user, and generates pulse information;
Identity module 12 is for storing the identity information of user;
Information sending module 13, for sending described pulse information and described identity information every predetermined period to base station, is transmitted to search and rescue management platform for described base station.
After described search and rescue management platform receives described pulse information and described identity information, can position the user wearing search and rescue device 1 according to architecture algorithm, and the condition of user is determined according to described pulse information, the identity of user is determined according to described identity information.
Search and rescue device provided by the present invention can the health of sensing user in real time, and with the identity binding of user, transmitting power is little, power consumption is low, is conducive to realizing miniaturized, is convenient to user and carries with.This device can not be opened at ordinary times, when after the earthquake, survival personnel can open the search and rescue device self worn, and send pulse information and identity information to base station, above-mentioned information reporting is given and is searched and rescued management platform by base station, carries out survival personnel search-and-rescue work for search and rescue management platform.The present invention searches and rescues that scope is wide, accurate positioning, effectively can improve personnel's search efficiency after shake.
Preferably, described identity information comprises the ID card No. of user.Search and rescue device 1 can make just to bind with the ID card No. of this user being equipped to user, after the earthquake, search and rescue management platform to be associated with Ministry of Public Security household register system by the ID card No. of the user in described identity information, examine the identity of survival personnel further, to carry out shaking rear demographic and family members circulate a notice of work.
Further, what described identity information also comprised in the name of user, phone number, inhabitation address, work unit, programmed emergency phone is any one or more.In practical application, described identity information can be set flexibly according to the feature of the resident of different regions, so that the identity of survival personnel can be confirmed rapidly after the earthquake.
Preferably, search and rescue device 1 comprises main body and can wear portion, and pulse sensing module 11, identity module 12 and information sending module 13 are integrated in described main body.
The described portion that wears wears for making user;
Described main body is used for after user wears described search and rescue device, contacts with the health of user with the pulse of real-time sensing user.
In the present invention, search and rescue device 1 can be made into bracelet or button etc. and be convenient to the midget plant that user carries with, this device is not opened at ordinary times, only has and ought just open voluntarily with survival personnel after the earthquake, can economy system power consumption.
Embodiment two
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram shaking rear personnel's search and rescue system that the embodiment of the present invention two provides, and as shown in Figure 2, after described shake, personnel's search and rescue system comprises the above-mentioned search and rescue device 1 that at least two base stations 2, search and rescue management platform 3 and the embodiment of the present invention one provide.
Described pulse information and described identity information for receiving the described pulse information of search and rescue device 1 transmission and described identity information, and are reported search and rescue management platform 3 by base station 2;
Searching and rescuing management platform 3 for positioning the user wearing search and rescue device 1 according to architecture algorithm, determining the condition of user according to described pulse information, determining the identity of user according to described identity information.
Here architecture algorithm refers to that the method for user position is determined in the intensity of the signal from same search and rescue device 1 received according at least two base stations 2 and direction.
When after the earthquake, survival personnel can open the search and rescue device 1 self worn, and send pulse information and identity information to base station 2, and above-mentioned information reporting is given and searched and rescued management platform 3 by base station 2, carry out survival personnel search-and-rescue work for search and rescue management platform 3.The present invention searches and rescues that scope is wide, accurate positioning, effectively can improve personnel's search efficiency after shake.
Preferably, the band limits of base station 2 is 400-470MHz.This frequency range has wide coverage, it is low to disturb, cost is low, be convenient to the advantage of disposing.Usually, after the earthquake, the conventional communications facility (such as based on the communications service of mobile phone mobile network) in earthquake region can wreck and cause cannot normal communication, because search and rescue device 1 only provides pulse information and identity information in the present invention, structure relative simplicity, therefore, it is possible to rapid deployment builds base station 2 after shake, for receiving pulse information and the identity information of search and rescue device 1 transmission, improve search efficiency.
Further, search and rescue management platform 3 and comprise the interface be connected with Ministry of Public Security household register system, search and rescue management platform 3 and the described identity information received can be sent to described Ministry of Public Security household register system, the identity of this user is examined further, to carry out shaking rear demographic and family members circulate a notice of work for described Ministry of Public Security household register system.
As mentioned above, described identity information comprises the ID card No. of user, searching and rescuing management platform 3 by being associated with Ministry of Public Security household register system, can inquire about the detailed identification information of survival personnel further, is conducive to carrying out shaking rear demographic and family members circulate a notice of work.
Embodiment three
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow chart shaking rear personnel's rescue method that the embodiment of the present invention three provides, and after described shake, personnel's rescue method is based on personnel's search and rescue system after the shake of above-described embodiment two, and described method comprises:
Step 101, described search and rescue device obtain pulse information and the identity information of user, and described pulse information and described identity information are sent to described base station;
The described pulse information received and described identity information are reported described search and rescue management platform by step 102, described base station;
Step 103, described search and rescue management platform position the user wearing described search and rescue device according to architecture algorithm, and determine the condition of user according to described pulse information, determine the identity of user according to described identity information.
Search and rescue device provided by the present invention can the health of sensing user in real time, and with the identity binding of user, transmitting power is little, power consumption is low, is conducive to realizing miniaturized, is convenient to user and carries with.After the earthquake, search and rescue device sends pulse information and the identity information of survival personnel to base station, and above-mentioned information reporting is given and searched and rescued management platform by base station, carries out survival personnel search-and-rescue work for search and rescue management platform.The present invention searches and rescues that scope is wide, accurate positioning, effectively can improve personnel's search efficiency after shake.
Preferably, described method is also included in and carries out before described search and rescue device obtains the pulse information of user and identity information:
User opens the described search and rescue device self worn;
Rescue personnel builds the described base station for receiving described pulse information and described identity information.
As mentioned above, described search and rescue device can not be opened at ordinary times, to reduce power consumption.When after the earthquake, survival personnel just open the search and rescue device self worn, and meanwhile, rescue personnel builds rapidly described base station in earthquake region, in order to receive pulse information and the identity information of the transmission of described search and rescue device, and report search and rescue management platform.
Preferably, described search and rescue device sends described pulse information and described identity information every predetermined period to described base station.Searching and rescuing management platform can according to the positioning result of user and the pulse information reasonable arrangement rescue work of survival personnel that receives, and scheduling rescue worker goes to relief nearby.
Preferably, described predetermined period is 10 minutes.
In addition, described method also comprises:
Described search and rescue management platform examines the identity of user further in described Ministry of Public Security household register system according to described identity information, carry out demographic and family members' circular.
Be understandable that, the illustrative embodiments that above execution mode is only used to principle of the present invention is described and adopts, but the present invention is not limited thereto.For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and substance in the present invention, can make various modification and improvement, these modification and improvement are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a search and rescue device, is characterized in that, comprises pulse sensing module, identity module and information sending module, and described search and rescue device is by user's body-worn;
Described pulse sensing module is used for the pulse of real-time sensing user, and generates pulse information;
Described identity module is for storing the identity information of user;
Described information sending module is used for sending described pulse information and described identity information every predetermined period to base station, is transmitted to search and rescue management platform for described base station.
2. search and rescue device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described identity information comprises the ID card No. of user.
3. search and rescue device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, it is any one or more that described identity information also comprises in the name of user, phone number, inhabitation address, work unit, programmed emergency phone.
4. search and rescue device as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that, described search and rescue device comprises main body and can wear portion, and described pulse sensing module, described identity module and described information sending module are integrated in described main body;
The described portion that wears wears for making user;
Described main body is used for after user wears described search and rescue device, contacts with the health of user with the pulse of real-time sensing user.
5. personnel's search and rescue system after shake, is characterized in that, comprises at least two base stations, searches and rescues the search and rescue device described in any one in management platform and Claims 1-4;
Described pulse information and described identity information for receiving the described pulse information of described search and rescue device transmission and described identity information, and are reported described search and rescue management platform by described base station;
Described search and rescue management platform is used for positioning the user wearing described search and rescue device according to architecture algorithm, determines the condition of user, determine the identity of user according to described identity information according to described pulse information.
6. personnel's search and rescue system after shake according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the band limits of described base station is 400-470MHz.
7. personnel's search and rescue system after shake according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described search and rescue management platform comprises the interface be connected with Ministry of Public Security household register system;
The described identity information received can be sent to described Ministry of Public Security household register system by described search and rescue management platform, examines the identity of this user for described Ministry of Public Security household register system.
8. personnel's rescue method after shake, it is characterized in that, after described shake, personnel's rescue method is based on personnel's search and rescue system after the shake in claim 5 to 7 described in any one, and described method comprises:
Described search and rescue device obtains pulse information and the identity information of user, and described pulse information and described identity information are sent to described base station;
The described pulse information received and described identity information are reported described search and rescue management platform by described base station;
Described search and rescue management platform positions the user wearing described search and rescue device according to architecture algorithm, and determines the condition of user according to described pulse information, determines the identity of user according to described identity information.
9. personnel's rescue method after shake according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described method is also included in carries out before described search and rescue device obtains the pulse information of user and identity information:
User opens the described search and rescue device self worn;
Rescue personnel builds the described base station for receiving described pulse information and described identity information.
10. personnel's rescue method after shake according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described search and rescue device sends described pulse information and described identity information every predetermined period to described base station.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510679702.1A CN105407449A (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2015-10-19 | Search and rescue device, earthquake personnel search and rescue system and earthquake personnel search and rescue method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510679702.1A CN105407449A (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2015-10-19 | Search and rescue device, earthquake personnel search and rescue system and earthquake personnel search and rescue method |
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| CN105407449A true CN105407449A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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| CN201510679702.1A Pending CN105407449A (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2015-10-19 | Search and rescue device, earthquake personnel search and rescue system and earthquake personnel search and rescue method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105788181A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-07-20 | 江苏大学 | Wearable wireless searching and rescuing and help calling system |
| CN110311920A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-10-08 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Rescue mode and rescue system |
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