CN105402831A - 一种吸附转盘及应用该吸附转盘的转轮除湿机 - Google Patents

一种吸附转盘及应用该吸附转盘的转轮除湿机 Download PDF

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CN105402831A
CN105402831A CN201510919187.XA CN201510919187A CN105402831A CN 105402831 A CN105402831 A CN 105402831A CN 201510919187 A CN201510919187 A CN 201510919187A CN 105402831 A CN105402831 A CN 105402831A
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vacuum chuck
chuck turntable
rotary disc
adsorption
dehumidifier
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孙玉斌
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Taizhou Higao Refrigeration Co Ltd
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Taizhou Higao Refrigeration Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/147Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification with both heat and humidity transfer between supplied and exhausted air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F2003/1458Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification using regenerators
    • F24F2003/1464Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification using regenerators using rotating regenerators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明的目的是提出一种吸附转盘及应用该吸附转盘的转轮除湿机,相比于传统的转轮除湿机,可以大大节省能源。本发明的吸附转盘包括具有吸附介质的吸附转盘本体,吸附转盘本体的一侧侧面固定有两个直径不同的导电环,所述导电环与转轴同心;吸附转盘本体设有电驱动的振动源,振动源的两条电源线引出至吸附转盘本体外,并分别与对应的导电环连接。本发明的转轮除湿机设有用于支承及驱动吸附转盘的转轮框架,转轮框架的一侧安装有电机,电机的电机轴与吸附转盘的外缘面通过传送带连接,所述转轮框架的中部设有转轴支架,吸附转盘的转轴架设于所述转轴支架上;所述转轮框架还设有两个弹性导电端子,所述导电端子的自由端压紧于对应的导电环上。

Description

一种吸附转盘及应用该吸附转盘的转轮除湿机
技术领域
本发明属于除湿机技术领域,具体涉及到一种吸附转盘及应用该吸附转盘的转轮除湿机。
背景技术
转轮除湿机的工作原理如下:在除湿过程中,吸附转盘在驱动装置带动下缓慢转动,当吸附转盘在处理空气区域吸附水分子达到饱和状态后,进入再生区域由高温空气进行脱附再生,这一过程周而复始,干燥空气连续的经温度调节后送入指定空间,达到高精度的温湿度控制。
在上述过程中,吸附转盘的脱附再生完全依赖于高温空气,而高温空气流经吸附转盘表面后,会变成湿热气体排出室外,在此过程中,大量的热量被浪费。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提出一种吸附转盘及应用该吸附转盘的转轮除湿机,相比于传统的转轮除湿机,可以大大节省能源。
本发明的吸附转盘包括具有吸附介质的吸附转盘本体,其特征在于所述吸附转盘本体的一侧侧面固定有两个直径不同的导电环,所述导电环与转轴同心;所述吸附转盘本体设有电驱动的振动源,振动源的两条电源线引出至吸附转盘本体外,并分别与对应的导电环连接。
本发明的转轮除湿机包括除湿机本体,除湿机本体形成有室内空气被吸入并被除湿后排出的除湿区域和再生空气循环的再生区域;上述的吸附转盘,用于对上述被吸入的室内空气进行除湿并通过上述再生空气而再生;转轮框架,用于支承及驱动吸附转盘,并形成有供室内空气通过的第一开口部和供再生空气通过的第二开口部;其特征在于所述转轮框架的一侧安装有电机,所述电机的电机轴与吸附转盘的外缘面通过传送带连接,所述转轮框架的中部设有转轴支架,吸附转盘的转轴架设于所述转轴支架上;所述转轮框架还设有两个弹性导电端子,所述导电端子的自由端压紧于对应的导电环上。
本发明的原理如下:
在除湿过程中,电机通过传送带带动吸附转盘缓慢转动,当吸附转盘在处理空气区域吸附水分子达到饱和状态后,进入再生区域由高温空气进行脱附再生,这一过程周而复始,干燥空气连续的经温度调节后送入指定空间,达到高精度的温湿度控制。在上述过程中,吸附转盘同时在其内部的振动源作用下保持在振动状态,由于吸附转盘的表面及内部密集分布有用于吸附水分的小孔,在振动状态下,水分子难以完全吸附在吸附转盘上,而是在小孔内保持悬浮状态,而且在悬浮的过程中,水分子逐渐凝结成较大的水分子团,这样,当水分子团随着吸附转盘转动到再生区域时,很容易就在高温空气的作用下从吸附转盘处蒸发出来而排出,因此上述流经再生区域的空气无需太高的温度,排向室外的空气温度也不会太高,因此可以大大节省能源。
上述导电端子是具有弹性的,因此可以保证与导电环始终紧密接触,从而在振动状态下仍然能够保证振动源获得可靠的电力供应。
上述振动源可以是合适功率的超声波振动片,由于超声波振动片已经广泛应用于加湿器等技术领域,其结构及工作原理为公知的,因此此处不再赘述。
进一步地,所述导电环的侧面设有环形槽;所述导电端子的自由端插入于对应的导电环的环形槽内,这样受到环形槽的限制,导电端子的自由端不会脱出于环形槽,确保了与导电环的接触。
进一步地,所述振动源的振动方向为吸附转盘本体的径向方向;所述吸附转盘本体的中部设有通孔,所述通孔安装有转轴,所述转轴与通孔之间设有由减振材料制成的减振筒。在工作过程中,吸附转盘始终处于振动状态,而减振筒可以缓冲及隔离吸附转盘与转轴之间的振动传导,从而减少了整体的噪声,并提高了整体结构的稳定性和使用寿命。
本发明的转轮除湿机通过采用可以振动的吸附转盘,在保证对空气中水分子吸附能力的同时,能够借助振动的能量,将水分子由吸附在转盘上的状态转换为悬浮于转盘内小孔中的状态,从而可以借助较低温度的空气实现再生,大大节省了能源。
附图说明
图1是本发明的吸附转盘的结构示意图。
图2是本发明的转轮除湿机中转轮框架与吸附转盘的配合示意图。
附图标示:1、吸附转盘;11、导电环;12、环形槽;13、通孔;14、转轴;15、减振筒;2、转轮框架;21、电机;22、传送带;23、转轴支架;24、导电端子。
具体实施方式
下面对照附图,通过对实施实例的描述,对本发明的具体实施方式如所涉及的各构件的形状、构造、各部分之间的相互位置及连接关系、各部分的作用及工作原理等作进一步的详细说明。
实施例1:
如图所示,本实施例的吸附转盘1以耐温300℃以上的铝制无机纤维基材制成,经由成型机制成蜂巢状转轮后,再涂布硅胶于铝制基材上,形成吸附转盘1本体,吸附转盘1本体的一侧侧面固定有两个直径不同的导电环11,所述导电环11与转轴同心,导电环11的侧面设有环形槽12;所述吸附转盘1本体的内部设有电驱动的振动源,振动源的两条电源线引出至吸附转盘1本体外,并分别与对应的导电环11连接;
振动源的振动方向为吸附转盘1本体的径向方向;所述吸附转盘1本体的中部设有通孔13,所述通孔13安装有转轴14,所述转轴14与通孔13之间设有由减振材料制成的减振筒15。在工作过程中,吸附转盘1始终处于振动状态,而减振筒15可以缓冲及隔离吸附转盘1与转轴14之间的振动传导,从而减少了整体的噪声,并提高了整体结构的稳定性和使用寿命。
本发明的转轮除湿机包括除湿机本体,除湿机本体形成有室内空气被吸入并被除湿后排出的除湿区域和再生空气循环的再生区域;上述的吸附转盘1,用于对上述被吸入的室内空气进行除湿并通过上述再生空气而再生;转轮框架2,用于支承及驱动吸附转盘1,并形成有供室内空气通过的第一开口部和供再生空气通过的第二开口部;转轮框架2的一侧安装有电机21,所述电机21的电机轴与吸附转盘1的外缘面通过传送带22连接,所述转轮框架2的中部设有转轴支架23,转轴支架23的中部设有凹部,吸附转盘1的转轴14架设并固定于转轴支架23的凹部处,转轴14与凹部之间安装有减振垫;所述转轮框架2还设有两个弹性导电端子24,所述导电端子24的固定端固定于转轴支架23上,导电端子24的自由端插入导电环11的环形槽12内,并压紧于对应的导电环11上。
本发明的原理如下:
在除湿过程中,电机21通过传送带22带动吸附转盘1缓慢转动,当吸附转盘1在处理空气区域吸附水分子达到饱和状态后,进入再生区域由高温空气进行脱附再生,这一过程周而复始,干燥空气连续的经温度调节后送入指定空间,达到高精度的温湿度控制。在上述过程中,吸附转盘1同时在其内部的振动源作用下保持在振动状态,由于吸附转盘1的表面及内部密集分布有用于吸附水分的小孔,在振动状态下,水分子难以完全吸附在吸附转盘1上,而是在小孔内保持悬浮状态,而且在悬浮的过程中,水分子逐渐凝结成较大的水分子团,这样,当水分子团随着吸附转盘1转动到再生区域时,很容易就在高温空气的作用下从吸附转盘1处蒸发出来而排出,因此上述流经再生区域的空气无需太高的温度,排向室外的空气温度也不会太高,因此可以大大节省能源。
上述振动源可以是合适功率的超声波振动片,由于超声波振动片已经广泛应用于加湿器等技术领域,其结构及工作原理为公知的,因此此处不再赘述。

Claims (5)

1.一种吸附转盘,包括具有吸附介质的吸附转盘本体,其特征在于所述吸附转盘本体的一侧侧面固定有两个直径不同的导电环,所述导电环与转轴同心;所述吸附转盘本体设有电驱动的振动源,振动源的两条电源线引出至吸附转盘本体外,并分别与对应的导电环连接。
2.根据权利要求1所述的吸附转盘,其特征在于所述导电环的侧面设有环形槽。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的吸附转盘,其特征在于所述振动源的振动方向为吸附转盘本体的径向方向;所述吸附转盘本体的中部设有通孔,所述通孔安装有转轴,所述转轴与通孔之间设有由减振材料制成的减振筒。
4.一种转轮除湿机,包括除湿机本体,除湿机本体形成有室内空气被吸入并被除湿后排出的除湿区域和再生空气循环的再生区域;权利要求1所述的吸附转盘,用于对上述被吸入的室内空气进行除湿并通过上述再生空气而再生;转轮框架,用于支承及驱动吸附转盘,并形成有供室内空气通过的第一开口部和供再生空气通过的第二开口部;其特征在于所述转轮框架的一侧安装有电机,所述电机的电机轴与吸附转盘的外缘面通过传送带连接,所述转轮框架的中部设有转轴支架,吸附转盘的转轴架设于所述转轴支架上;所述转轮框架还设有两个弹性导电端子,所述导电端子的自由端压紧于对应的导电环上。
5.根据权利要求4所述的转轮除湿机,其特征在于所述导电端子的自由端插入于对应的导电环的环形槽内。
CN201510919187.XA 2015-12-14 2015-12-14 一种吸附转盘及应用该吸附转盘的转轮除湿机 Pending CN105402831A (zh)

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CN108265785A (zh) * 2018-02-05 2018-07-10 赵强 一种水分子吸附滚筒空气制水机

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