CN105401759A - Parking space suitable for folding vehicles - Google Patents

Parking space suitable for folding vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105401759A
CN105401759A CN201510843067.6A CN201510843067A CN105401759A CN 105401759 A CN105401759 A CN 105401759A CN 201510843067 A CN201510843067 A CN 201510843067A CN 105401759 A CN105401759 A CN 105401759A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parking space
parking
folding
vehicle
electric motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510843067.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜峰
廖通凯
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Huaqiao University
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Huaqiao University
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Publication date
Application filed by Huaqiao University filed Critical Huaqiao University
Priority to CN201510843067.6A priority Critical patent/CN105401759A/en
Publication of CN105401759A publication Critical patent/CN105401759A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/10Garages for many vehicles without mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles, e.g. with helically-arranged fixed ramps, with movable ramps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a parking space suitable for folding vehicles. The parking space comprises the following parts: 1) a plurality of roadside parking spaces are arranged side by side in parallel; and inverted storehouse parking spaces are perpendicular to roadsides; and 2) at least two rows of parking space sets of parking lots are arranged; each row of parking space sets includes a plurality of inverted storehouse parking spaces arranged side by side in parallel; folding intervals are formed in the inverted storehouse parking spaces, and are vacant parts of the inverted storehouse parking spaces after vehicles are folded; and the vehicles in two adjacent rows of parking space sets are oppositely parked, so that the folding intervals of the inverted storehouse parking spaces corresponding to all of the two rows of parking space sets are mutually spliced to form vehicle driving channels between the two rows of parking space sets.

Description

A kind of parking space being applicable to folded vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of parking space being applicable to folded vehicle.
Technical background
In recent years, along with the quick growth of economy and the raising gradually of people's level of consumption, the process of automotive society improves greatly, automobile industry enters the flourish period of great-leap-forward, organization data according to statistics, global video car (comprising pure electric vehicle and hybrid electric vehicle) so far accumulative total sales volume is 740,000, within 2014, almost accounts for half.Conventional truck brings atmosphere pollution, and therefore power-actuated development is following trend.Simultaneously parking space deficiency is other one large problem, purchases the difficult problem that car has no longer become most people, and finds no parking space and allow a lot of car owner be absorbed in car to open the awkward situation of stopping nowhere.Folding electric electrical automobile, as the term suggests what will accomplish is exactly improve automobile construction, can either makes automobile accomplish easily to fold, energy source and power can be developed from gasoline to power direction again.Can energy problem be solved again in joint space-efficient simultaneously, while solving parking difficulty problem, can environmental protection be accomplished again.But but do not popularize folding automobile so far, space is limited forever, but automobile can get more and more, so the development of folding automobile is very important again.Gasoline is replaced as power source using electric power.Estimate by folder function, reduce automobile its length 30%-40%, make two traditional parking spaces become three parking spaces simultaneously, effectively parking adds 50%, and additional space can as the passage between parking space.And do not affect other functional configuration of automobile.Thus solve the energy and space two large problems simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem underlying to be solved by this invention be to provide a kind of can conserve space and be applicable to the parking space of folded vehicle.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of parking space being applicable to folded vehicle, comprising with lower part:
1) curb parking position, it is a plurality of side by side parallel, and the fall storehouse parking space vertical with roadside;
2) Parking position, it is at least two row parking hytes, and every a line parking space group comprises the parking space of falling storehouse of a plurality of side by side parallel, the described parking space of falling storehouse has between folding region; Between described folding region be by after vehicle folding on the parking space of falling storehouse vacant part out; Vehicle in two adjacent row parking hytes is parked in opposite directions, makes mutually to splice between the folding region on each the corresponding parking space of falling storehouse in two row parking hytes, thus in two row parking hytes, form the passage travelled for vehicle.
In a preferred embodiment: the folded vehicle headstock in described two adjacent row parking hytes is relative with headstock.
In a preferred embodiment: described folded vehicle electric motor bicycle with folding, it comprises electric motor car and folding device.
In a preferred embodiment: described electric motor car is the electric motor car of front-wheel steer, rear wheel drive, and comprises front and rear; Described front and rear is connected by an axis, and front portion is connected with described central axis.
In a preferred embodiment: described folding device comprises a remote control, the control panel that controls by described remote control and the fold mechanism being positioned at electric motor car inside;
Described remote control sends vehicle and launches or folding instruction extremely described control panel; The described control panel motor controlled in fold mechanism drives the hydraulic stem in fold mechanism to elongate or shorten, thus vehicle is launched or folds;
Described fold mechanism comprises: hydraulic oil container, hydraulic pump, storage battery, solenoid operated directional valve and arc hydraulic stem; The extension bar of described arc hydraulic stem is arranged on the front portion of electric motor car, and rear end is connected with fuel tank with hydraulic pump, is arranged on the rear portion of electric motor car; Described hydraulic stem has the first shoe cream room and the second shoe cream room; When described control panel receive launch instruction time, described solenoid operated directional valve makes that described first shoe cream room is communicated with hydraulic oil container by hydraulic pump, the second shoe cream room is directly communicated with fuel tank; Hydraulic oil flow to the first shoe cream room through hydraulic pump after the second shoe cream room is back to hydraulic oil container, thus the extension bar promoting arc hydraulic stem extends; When described control panel receives folding instruction, described solenoid operated directional valve makes that described second shoe cream room is communicated with hydraulic oil container by hydraulic pump, the first fuel reserve tank is directly communicated with hydraulic oil container, hydraulic oil flow to the second shoe cream room through hydraulic pump after the first shoe cream room is back to hydraulic oil container, thus the extension bar of arc hydraulic stem is shortened.
In a preferred embodiment: the cambered surface of described arc hydraulic stem laminating roof.
In a preferred embodiment: when the extension bar of described arc hydraulic stem shortens, described electric motor car anterior under tension and pull-up and ground shape have a certain degree.
In a preferred embodiment: the angle ranging from 50 °-70 °.
Compared to prior art, technical scheme of the present invention possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the invention provides a kind of parking space being applicable to folded vehicle, change traditional parking space, side, roadside into fall storehouse parking space, because the Vehicle length after folding is shorter, even if therefore use the mode of falling storehouse to stop, also too much road width can not be taken, but the road of same length, after using the parking of falling storehouse, the vehicle that can stop just considerably increases.
2. the invention provides a kind of parking space being applicable to folded vehicle, the vehicle pass-through road in traditional parking lot of falling storehouse is removed.The substitute is position vacant after utilizing vehicle folding and be mutually spliced to form a vehicle pass-through road, the parking space of falling storehouse utilization rate is increased greatly, and simplifies the design difficulty in the parking lot of falling storehouse.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be in the preferred embodiment of the present invention folded vehicle at the parking schematic flow sheet in the parking lot of falling storehouse;
Fig. 2 is structural representation Fig. 1 of electric motor bicycle with folding in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is structural representation Fig. 2 of electric motor bicycle with folding in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of solenoid operated directional valve in the fold mechanism of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make technical solution of the present invention clearly, now the present invention is described in further details with accompanying drawing in conjunction with the embodiments:
Current parking mode has curb parking and Parking, and curb parking generally uses side to stop, and Parking generally uses down storehouse this mode of stopping different.Novel parking mode provided by the invention is all based on folded vehicle, is all suitable for the parking of falling storehouse, is applicable to curb parking and Parking, and after being come to a complete stop by car, folding onto itself, is used for passageway and uses by the space of saving.
Novel parking mode will coordinate novel parking space.Current parking space is divided into 3 kinds: be respectively parking space by run-in index arrangement, by indented form arrangement with by rectilinear arrangement, as shown in Figure 3.Done comparative analysis for these 3 kinds of parking spaces, in identical one piece of area, run-in index can stop 6 or 7; Indented form can stop 5 or 6; Rectilinearly can stop 8 or 9.So, in limited space, select rectilinear parking space design the highest to the utilization rate on ground, and road outdoor at present generally inapplicable vertical parking space, storehouse, usually be all parallel parking space, side or inclined parking space, under usual place, garage parking comparatively large, employing be the parking space of falling storehouse.
Based on above-mentioned analysis, provide a kind of parking space being applicable to folded vehicle in the present embodiment, comprise with lower part:
1) curb parking position, it is a plurality of side by side parallel, and the fall storehouse parking space vertical with roadside;
2) Parking position, it is at least two row parking hytes, and every a line parking space group comprises the parking space of falling storehouse of a plurality of side by side parallel, the described parking space of falling storehouse has between folding region; Between described folding region be by after vehicle folding on the parking space of falling storehouse vacant part out; Vehicle in two adjacent row parking hytes is parked in opposite directions, makes mutually to splice between the folding region on each the corresponding parking space of falling storehouse in two row parking hytes, thus in two row parking hytes, form the passage travelled for vehicle.
Folded vehicle headstock in described two adjacent row parking hytes is relative with headstock, because folded vehicle is that headstock folds, so mutually splice between the folding region that can ensure each parking space after parking like this.
With reference to figure 2-4, above-mentioned electric motor bicycle with folding, comprises electric motor car and folding device; This electric automobile is that one passes through driven by power, and be rear wheel drive, the electric automobile of front-wheel steer, comprises anterior steered wheel 1, front shell 2, back shell 3, rear portion driving wheel 5, front part chassis 6, steering mechanism 7, arc hydraulic stem 9, boot space 10, axis and bearing 11, motor and storage battery 12, rear chassis 13.Described front shell 2 is connected by axis and bearing 11 with back shell 3, and front shell 2 is connected with described central axis.
Described folding device comprises: hydraulic oil container T, hydraulic pump P, storage battery, solenoid operated directional valve and arc hydraulic stem 9; Hydraulic stem is set to arc mainly in order to match with the shell radian of electric motor car, thus does not make extra change to the shell of electric motor car.The extension bar of described arc hydraulic stem 9 is arranged on the front portion of electric motor car, and rear end is connected with fuel tank with hydraulic pump, is arranged on the rear portion of electric motor car; Described hydraulic stem has the first shoe cream room A and the second shoe cream room B; Described solenoid operated directional valve has the first electromagnet, the second electromagnet and spool; Described first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are arranged at the both sides of described spool respectively.
When described control panel receives the instruction of expansion, described control panel control first electromagnet energising, thus make the first electromagnet and spool attracting; When described control panel receives folding instruction, described control panel control second electromagnet energising, thus make the second electromagnet and spool attracting.
When described control panel receive launch instruction time, described solenoid operated directional valve makes that described first shoe cream room A is communicated with hydraulic oil container T by hydraulic pump P, the second shoe cream room B is directly communicated with fuel tank T; Hydraulic oil flow to the first shoe cream room A through hydraulic pump P after the second shoe cream room B is back to hydraulic oil container T, thus the extension bar promoting arc hydraulic stem 9 extends, as shown in Figure 4; When the extension bar of arc hydraulic stem 9 is stretched to most long status, electric motor car completes expansion action, solenoid operated directional valve power-off.When described control panel receives folding instruction, described solenoid operated directional valve makes that described second shoe cream room B is communicated with hydraulic oil container T by hydraulic pump P, the first fuel reserve tank A is directly communicated with hydraulic oil container T, hydraulic oil flow to the second shoe cream room B through hydraulic pump P after the first shoe cream room A is back to hydraulic oil container T, thus the extension bar of arc hydraulic stem 9 is shortened, the anterior under tension of electric motor car and lift with ground at an angle, when described angle reaches 50-70 °, solenoid operated directional valve power-off, the extension bar of arc hydraulic stem 9 no longer shortens, and vehicle folding completes.
Therefore, in conjunction with the design of above-mentioned electric motor bicycle with folding, utilizing parking space vertical arrangement parking convenience, have devised and meet the exclusive parking mode of foldable electric automobile.For Parking position, as shown in Figure 1, parking step is A-B-C-D-E-F, because the foldability of electric motor car own, the folding space reserved after folding can serve as passageway and use.Folding automobile can roadside with still can vertically stop during Parking into, compare ordinary vehicle type and just economized out the width in passageway, and the parking space of 30%-40% area nearly can be economized out.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.

Claims (8)

1. be applicable to a parking space for folded vehicle, it is characterized in that comprising with lower part:
1) curb parking position, it is a plurality of side by side parallel, and the fall storehouse parking space vertical with roadside;
2) Parking position, it is at least two row parking hytes, and every a line parking space group comprises the parking space of falling storehouse of a plurality of side by side parallel, the described parking space of falling storehouse has between folding region; Between described folding region be by after vehicle folding on the parking space of falling storehouse vacant part out; Vehicle in two adjacent row parking hytes is parked in opposite directions, makes mutually to splice between the folding region on each the corresponding parking space of falling storehouse in two row parking hytes, thus in two row parking hytes, form the passage travelled for vehicle.
2. a kind of parking space being applicable to folded vehicle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the folded vehicle headstock in described two adjacent row parking hytes is relative with headstock.
3. a kind of parking space being applicable to folded vehicle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described folded vehicle electric motor bicycle with folding, it comprises electric motor car and folding device.
4. a kind of parking space being applicable to folded vehicle according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described electric motor car is the electric motor car of front-wheel steer, rear wheel drive, and comprises front and rear; Described front and rear is connected by an axis, and front portion is connected with described central axis.
5. a kind of parking space being applicable to folded vehicle according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described folding device comprises a remote control, the control panel that controls by described remote control and the fold mechanism being positioned at electric motor car inside;
Described remote control sends vehicle and launches or folding instruction extremely described control panel; The described control panel motor controlled in fold mechanism drives the hydraulic stem in fold mechanism to elongate or shorten, thus vehicle is launched or folds;
Described fold mechanism comprises: hydraulic oil container, hydraulic pump, storage battery, solenoid operated directional valve and arc hydraulic stem; The extension bar of described arc hydraulic stem is arranged on the front portion of electric motor car, and rear end is connected with fuel tank with hydraulic pump, is arranged on the rear portion of electric motor car; Described hydraulic stem has the first shoe cream room and the second shoe cream room; When described control panel receive launch instruction time, described solenoid operated directional valve makes that described first shoe cream room is communicated with hydraulic oil container by hydraulic pump, the second shoe cream room is directly communicated with fuel tank; Hydraulic oil flow to the first shoe cream room through hydraulic pump after the second shoe cream room is back to hydraulic oil container, thus the extension bar promoting arc hydraulic stem extends; When described control panel receives folding instruction, described solenoid operated directional valve makes that described second shoe cream room is communicated with hydraulic oil container by hydraulic pump, the first fuel reserve tank is directly communicated with hydraulic oil container, hydraulic oil flow to the second shoe cream room through hydraulic pump after the first shoe cream room is back to hydraulic oil container, thus the extension bar of arc hydraulic stem is shortened.
6. a kind of parking space being applicable to folded vehicle as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: the cambered surface of described arc hydraulic stem laminating roof.
7. a kind of parking space being applicable to folded vehicle as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: when the extension bar of described arc hydraulic stem shortens, the anterior under tension of described electric motor car and pull-up and ground shape have a certain degree.
8. a kind of parking space being applicable to folded vehicle as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: the angle ranging from 50 °-70 °.
CN201510843067.6A 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 Parking space suitable for folding vehicles Pending CN105401759A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510843067.6A CN105401759A (en) 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 Parking space suitable for folding vehicles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510843067.6A CN105401759A (en) 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 Parking space suitable for folding vehicles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105401759A true CN105401759A (en) 2016-03-16

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CN201510843067.6A Pending CN105401759A (en) 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 Parking space suitable for folding vehicles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005264434A (en) * 2004-03-16 2005-09-29 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Vacant space indicating device of parking space
CN103332237A (en) * 2013-05-04 2013-10-02 肖华军 Totally-closed folding automobile
CN203640345U (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-06-11 上海天亿物资设备有限公司 Movable folding garage
CN203805999U (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-09-03 朱卫利 Deformable urban vehicle
CN104290846A (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-01-21 莫俊慧 Foldable electric vehicle
CN205296945U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-06-08 华侨大学 Parking stall suitable for folding vehicle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005264434A (en) * 2004-03-16 2005-09-29 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Vacant space indicating device of parking space
CN103332237A (en) * 2013-05-04 2013-10-02 肖华军 Totally-closed folding automobile
CN203805999U (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-09-03 朱卫利 Deformable urban vehicle
CN203640345U (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-06-11 上海天亿物资设备有限公司 Movable folding garage
CN104290846A (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-01-21 莫俊慧 Foldable electric vehicle
CN205296945U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-06-08 华侨大学 Parking stall suitable for folding vehicle

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Application publication date: 20160316