CN105401550A - Variable-volume garbage can of sweeping car - Google Patents
Variable-volume garbage can of sweeping car Download PDFInfo
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- CN105401550A CN105401550A CN201510948315.3A CN201510948315A CN105401550A CN 105401550 A CN105401550 A CN 105401550A CN 201510948315 A CN201510948315 A CN 201510948315A CN 105401550 A CN105401550 A CN 105401550A
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- Prior art keywords
- normal pressure
- variable
- zone
- volume
- clear water
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/10—Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
- E01H1/101—Hydraulic loosening or dislodging, combined or not with mechanical loosening or dislodging, e.g. road washing machines with brushes or wipers
- E01H1/103—Hydraulic loosening or dislodging, combined or not with mechanical loosening or dislodging, e.g. road washing machines with brushes or wipers in which the soiled loosening or washing liquid is removed, e.g. by suction
Abstract
The invention provides a variable-volume garbage can of a sweeping car. The garbage can is divided into three areas including a clear water tank area, a normal-pressure sewage tank area and a negative-pressure sewage tank area, wherein sewage in the negative-pressure sewage tank area is pumped into the normal-pressure sewage tank area by a sewage pump, the interconversion of the clear water volume and the sewage volume between the clear water tank area and the normal-pressure sewage tank area can be realized by virtue of soft variable-volume walls, garbage and sewage in the normal-pressure sewage tank area and the negative-pressure sewage tank area can be simultaneously poured by discharge doors, and simultaneously, the normal-pressure sewage tank area and the negative-pressure sewage tank area are sealed. The volume interconversion between the clear water tank area and the sewage tank area can be realized by virtue of the soft variable-volume walls, so that the utilization rate of the volume of the garbage can is increased, and the uninterrupted working time of the sweeping car is greatly extended.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to road cleaning class special sanitation vehicle, particularly relate to a kind of capacity-variable structure dustbin of sweeper.
Background technology
At present, the dustbin of sweeper is generally divided into two large regions, and one of them is filtered water tank region, and another is foul water tank region.Usually, the volume in these two regions immobilizes, and carry out in sweeper road pavement washing in the operation process swept, the clear water road pavement in filtered water tank becomes sewage and is recycled in foul water tank together with mud, rubbish by suction tube after cleaning, clear water in dustbin constantly reduces, and sewage constantly increases.Because the volume in filtered water tank region and foul water tank region all immobilizes, interregional volume can not be changed mutually, certainly will cause a large amount of wastes in dustbin space, directly affects delivered payload capability and the uninterrupted working time thereof of sweeper.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the capacity-variable structure dustbin that the invention provides a kind of sweeper fully improves the utilization rate of dustbin volume, significantly extends the uninterrupted working time of sweeper.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of capacity-variable structure dustbin of sweeper, comprise and surround garbage box by outside shrouding, the rear end of outside shrouding has discharging window, Dump gate to be installed on casing and to be connected with box sealing, Dump gate and outside shrouding form a closed containing cavity, in casing, closed containing cavity is divided into a normal pressure clear water zone, a normal pressure contraminated zone and a negative pressure contraminated zone, sewage is input to normal pressure contraminated zone through foul water pump by the sewage in negative pressure contraminated zone, is provided with soft variable-volume wall between normal pressure clear water zone and normal pressure contraminated zone.
Preferably, above-mentioned soft variable-volume wall is that soft material or elastomeric material are formed.
Preferably, the material of above-mentioned soft variable-volume wall is for being polyurethane coating cloth.
Further, the centre of closed containing cavity is located in above-mentioned negative pressure contraminated zone, soft variable-volume wall is provided with in left and right cavity volume, soft variable-volume wall divides into left normal pressure clear water zone, left normal pressure contraminated zone and right normal pressure clear water zone, right normal pressure contraminated zone by left and right, wherein left normal pressure clear water zone and right normal pressure clear water zone communicated through communicating pipe, and left normal pressure contraminated zone and right normal pressure contraminated zone communicated through communicating pipe.
Further, the arranged direction of above-mentioned left and right soft variable-volume wall is vertical or horizontal or oblique.
Further, the size of above-mentioned left soft variable-volume wall, right soft variable-volume wall is the division surface size between all or part of normal pressure filtered water tank and normal pressure foul water tank.
Further, suction tube and fan induced draught mouth is provided with in above-mentioned negative pressure contraminated zone, the clear water of described normal pressure filtered water tank is pumped by high-pressure hydraulic pump, after road pavement carries out washing and cleaning operation, by the suction-operated of blower fan, after operation, sewage is recovered to described negative pressure contraminated zone from described suction tube, and described suction tube is arranged in the bottom in middle negative pressure contraminated zone, described fan induced draught mouth is arranged in the front end in negative pressure contraminated zone, and the upper edge of described suction tube is lower than the lower edge of fan induced draught mouth.
The beneficial effect of the invention is: be provided with soft variable-volume wall between normal pressure clear water zone and normal pressure contraminated zone, fully improves the utilization rate of dustbin volume, significantly extends the uninterrupted working time of sweeper.The rubbish in normal pressure foul water tank region and negative pressure foul water tank region and sewage can be dumped the while of Dump gate, also normal pressure foul water tank region and negative pressure foul water tank region are sealed simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the structural representation of the different operating state of this invention dustbin.
Fig. 3 is the backsight signal of this invention dustbin.
Be labeled as in figure: 1, outside envelope; 2, Dump gate; 3, left clapboard; 4, right clapboard; 5, suction tube; 6, fan induced draught mouth; 7, left soft variable-volume wall; 8, right soft variable-volume wall; 9, filtered water tank communicating pipe; 10, foul water tank communicating pipe; 11, foul water pump; 12, foul water pump water sucking mouth; 13, foul water pump outfall.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, the capacity-variable structure dustbin of a kind of sweeper described in the present embodiment, comprise described outside shrouding 1, Dump gate 2, left clapboard 3, right clapboard 4, suction tube 5, fan induced draught mouth 6, left soft variable-volume wall 7, right soft variable-volume wall 8, filtered water tank communicating pipe 9, foul water tank communicating pipe 10, foul water pump 11, foul water pump water sucking mouth 12, foul water pump outfall 13, described outside shrouding 1 surrounds garbage box, the rear end of described outside shrouding 1 has discharging window, described Dump gate 2 to be installed on casing and to be connected with box sealing, described Dump gate 2 forms a closed containing cavity with outside shrouding 1, casing is separated into each self-packing three regions with right clapboard 4 by described left clapboard 3: left side common pressure chamber A, right side common pressure chamber B, middle negative pressure cavity C, described suction tube 5 and fan induced draught mouth 6 are arranged in middle negative pressure cavity C, described suction tube 5 is arranged in the bottom of middle negative pressure cavity C, described fan induced draught mouth 6 is arranged in the front end of middle negative pressure cavity C, the upper edge of described suction tube 5 is a little less than the lower edge of fan induced draught mouth 6, guarantee that the water surface of middle negative pressure cavity C is all the time lower than fan induced draught mouth 6, middle negative pressure cavity C is for loading mud, rubbish and part of contaminated water, be left side common pressure chamber A outside described left clapboard 3, left side common pressure chamber A is separated into left side normal pressure clear water chamber A1 and left normal pressure soil chamber A2 by described left soft variable-volume wall 7, equally, be right side common pressure chamber B outside described right clapboard 4, right side common pressure chamber B is separated into right side normal pressure clear water chamber B1 and right side normal pressure soil chamber B2 by described right soft variable-volume wall 8, described left side normal pressure clear water chamber A1, right side normal pressure clear water chamber B1 was communicated with by filtered water tank communicating pipe 9, keep water surface height consistent, described left side normal pressure soil chamber A2, right side normal pressure soil chamber B2 was communicated with by foul water tank communicating pipe 10, keep water surface height consistent, described foul water pump 11 is arranged between middle negative pressure cavity C and left side normal pressure soil chamber A2 or right side normal pressure soil chamber B2, described foul water pump water sucking mouth 12 is arranged within middle negative pressure cavity C, mouth of pipe height is higher than mud height, described foul water pump outfall 13 is arranged in normal pressure soil chamber C, mouth of pipe height is the extreme higher position of the cavity volume of left side normal pressure soil chamber A2 or right side normal pressure soil chamber B2, described Dump gate 2 can dump middle negative pressure cavity C and left side normal pressure soil chamber A2 simultaneously, the rubbish of right side normal pressure soil chamber B2, mud and sewage, described Dump gate 2 is simultaneously to middle negative pressure cavity C and left side normal pressure soil chamber A2, right side normal pressure soil chamber B2 seals.The material of described left soft variable-volume wall 7, right soft variable-volume wall 8 can be soft material can also be elastomeric material, arranged direction can be longitudinal, horizontal and oblique, and the size of described left soft variable-volume wall 7, right soft variable-volume wall 8 can be the division surface size between all or part of normal pressure filtered water tank and normal pressure foul water tank.
The operating principle of this structure is: left side common pressure chamber A is separated into left side normal pressure clear water chamber A1 and left side normal pressure soil chamber A2 by described left soft variable-volume wall 7, right side common pressure chamber B is separated into right side normal pressure clear water chamber B1 and right side normal pressure soil chamber B2 by described right soft variable-volume wall 8, described left side normal pressure clear water chamber A1, normal pressure clear water chamber, right side B1 were communicated with by filtered water tank communicating pipe 9, keep water surface height consistent, described left side normal pressure soil chamber A2, right side normal pressure soil chamber B2 were communicated with by foul water tank communicating pipe 10, kept water surface height consistent, when loading clear water before sweeper work, described left soft variable-volume wall 7 from normal pressure clear water chamber, left side A1 to the left normal pressure soil chamber A2 expand, described right soft variable-volume wall 8 from normal pressure clear water chamber, right side B1 to the right normal pressure soil chamber B2 expand, now, described left side normal pressure clear water chamber A1, normal pressure clear water chamber, right side B1 volume increase, and described left side normal pressure soil chamber A2, right side normal pressure soil chamber B2 volume reduce, when sweeper starts to carry out washing and cleaning operation, described left side normal pressure clear water chamber A1, clear water in the normal pressure clear water chamber B1 of right side is pumped by high-pressure hydraulic pump, after road pavement carries out washing and cleaning operation, by the suction-operated of blower fan, sewage is recovered in negative pressure dustbin C from suction tube 5, constantly be converted into the sewage in middle negative pressure cavity C, simultaneously, negative pressure cavity C inner bottom part precipitation has the mud of collection, rubbish, sewage in middle negative pressure cavity C is constantly pumped into left side normal pressure soil chamber A2 by foul water pump 11, in the normal pressure soil chamber B2 of right side, left side normal pressure soil chamber A2, right side normal pressure soil chamber B2 liquid level constantly rises, now, described left soft variable-volume wall 7 from left side normal pressure soil chamber A2 to the left normal pressure clear water chamber A1 expand, described right soft variable-volume wall 8 from right side normal pressure soil chamber B2 case to the right normal pressure clear water chamber B1 expand, described left side normal pressure clear water chamber A1, normal pressure clear water chamber, right side B1 volume reduces, described left side normal pressure soil chamber A2, right side normal pressure soil chamber B2 volume increases.Through checking, the dustbin of this structure can realize left side normal pressure clear water chamber A1 by left soft variable-volume wall 7, right soft variable-volume wall 8, volume between right side normal pressure clear water chamber B1 and left side normal pressure soil chamber A2, right side normal pressure soil chamber B2 is changed, the utilization rate of abundant raising dustbin volume, significantly extends the uninterrupted working time of sweeper.
What finally illustrate is, above preferred embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although by above preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, but those skilled in the art are to be understood that, various change can be made to it in form and details, and not depart from claims of the present invention limited range.
Claims (7)
1. the capacity-variable structure dustbin of a sweeper, comprise and surround garbage box by outside shrouding, the rear end of described outside shrouding has discharging window, Dump gate to be installed on casing and to be connected with box sealing, described Dump gate and outside shrouding form a closed containing cavity, in described casing, closed containing cavity is divided into a normal pressure clear water zone, a normal pressure contraminated zone and a negative pressure contraminated zone, sewage is input to normal pressure contraminated zone through foul water pump by the sewage in described negative pressure contraminated zone, it is characterized in that, soft variable-volume wall is provided with between described normal pressure clear water zone and normal pressure contraminated zone.
2. capacity-variable structure dustbin as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described soft variable-volume wall is that soft material or elastomeric material are formed.
3. capacity-variable structure dustbin as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, the material of described soft variable-volume wall is for being polyurethane coating cloth.
4. capacity-variable structure dustbin as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the centre of closed containing cavity is located in described negative pressure contraminated zone, described soft variable-volume wall is provided with in left and right cavity volume, described soft variable-volume wall divides into left normal pressure clear water zone, left normal pressure contraminated zone and right normal pressure clear water zone, right normal pressure contraminated zone by left and right, wherein said left normal pressure clear water zone and right normal pressure clear water zone communicated through communicating pipe, and described left normal pressure contraminated zone and right normal pressure contraminated zone communicated through communicating pipe.
5. capacity-variable structure dustbin as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the arranged direction of described left and right soft variable-volume wall is vertical or horizontal or oblique.
6. capacity-variable structure dustbin as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the size of described left soft variable-volume wall, right soft variable-volume wall is the division surface size between all or part of normal pressure filtered water tank and normal pressure foul water tank.
7. the capacity-variable structure dustbin as described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, suction tube and fan induced draught mouth is provided with in described negative pressure contraminated zone, described suction tube is arranged in the bottom in middle negative pressure contraminated zone, described fan induced draught mouth is arranged in the front end in negative pressure contraminated zone, and the upper edge of described suction tube is lower than the lower edge of fan induced draught mouth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510948315.3A CN105401550B (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Variable-volume garbage can of sweeping car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510948315.3A CN105401550B (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Variable-volume garbage can of sweeping car |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105401550A true CN105401550A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
| CN105401550B CN105401550B (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510948315.3A Active CN105401550B (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Variable-volume garbage can of sweeping car |
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| CN (1) | CN105401550B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107640135A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-01-30 | 比蒂麦克责任有限公司 | Cleaning equipment and its water reclamation system |
| CN109667237A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2019-04-23 | 河南森源重工有限公司 | Snow melt water tank of vehicle and the snow melting vehicle for using the water tank |
| CN112022017A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-12-04 | 苏州市远弗科技有限公司 | Integral type water storage bucket suitable for floor cleaning machine |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2758747A (en) * | 1949-12-10 | 1956-08-14 | Standard Oil Co | Multiple compartment tank |
| DE202007013627U1 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2007-12-13 | Geling, Josef | Tank-in-tank system for cleaning vehicles with exhaust system |
| CN102635082A (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2012-08-15 | 刘湘 | Garbage sewage tank with built-in flexible water tank |
| CN203559380U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-04-23 | 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 | Sewage recycle device of washing and sweeping vehicle |
| CN105155446A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-16 | 湖北合加环境设备有限公司 | Tank body for special sanitation truck |
| CN105151569A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-16 | 湖北合加环境设备有限公司 | Soft tank for special sanitation truck |
| CN205296038U (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-06-08 | 湖北合加环境设备有限公司 | Washing and sweeping vehicle's varactor structure dustbin |
-
2015
- 2015-12-17 CN CN201510948315.3A patent/CN105401550B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2758747A (en) * | 1949-12-10 | 1956-08-14 | Standard Oil Co | Multiple compartment tank |
| DE202007013627U1 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2007-12-13 | Geling, Josef | Tank-in-tank system for cleaning vehicles with exhaust system |
| CN102635082A (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2012-08-15 | 刘湘 | Garbage sewage tank with built-in flexible water tank |
| CN203559380U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-04-23 | 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 | Sewage recycle device of washing and sweeping vehicle |
| CN105155446A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-16 | 湖北合加环境设备有限公司 | Tank body for special sanitation truck |
| CN105151569A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-16 | 湖北合加环境设备有限公司 | Soft tank for special sanitation truck |
| CN205296038U (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-06-08 | 湖北合加环境设备有限公司 | Washing and sweeping vehicle's varactor structure dustbin |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107640135A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-01-30 | 比蒂麦克责任有限公司 | Cleaning equipment and its water reclamation system |
| CN109667237A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2019-04-23 | 河南森源重工有限公司 | Snow melt water tank of vehicle and the snow melting vehicle for using the water tank |
| CN112022017A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-12-04 | 苏州市远弗科技有限公司 | Integral type water storage bucket suitable for floor cleaning machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105401550B (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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Address after: 437100 238 Jin Gui Road, Xianning Economic Development Zone, Xianning, Hubei Patentee after: Ho Chi New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd. Address before: 437100 Changjiang Industrial Park No. 238, Xianning Economic Development Zone, Hubei Patentee before: Hubei Hejia Environment Equipment Co., Ltd. |