CN105400406B - A kind of anti-stick colored aqueous transfer coating and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of anti-stick colored aqueous transfer coating and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105400406B CN105400406B CN201510741046.3A CN201510741046A CN105400406B CN 105400406 B CN105400406 B CN 105400406B CN 201510741046 A CN201510741046 A CN 201510741046A CN 105400406 B CN105400406 B CN 105400406B
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- transfer coating
- aqueous transfer
- colored aqueous
- coating according
- stick
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of anti-stick colored aqueous transfer coating and preparation method thereof, the coating includes following components and parts by weight content:10~25 parts of waterborne polyurethane resin;5~10 parts of waterborne silicone-acrylate resin;Water-based 1~5 part of vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin;60~84 parts of deionized water;0.5~5 part of coalescents;Other 0.05~1 part of auxiliary agents.Aqueous transfer coating prepared by the present invention overcomes " viscous flower " problem that general aqueous transfer coating easily occurs in the season of summer and autumn two, improves the performance and application of aqueous transfer coating.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-stick colored aqueous transfer coating and preparation method thereof, in particular it relates to a kind of with excellent
Heat resistance and the anti-stick of solvent resistance spend vacuum aluminum-coated transfer coatings and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Vacuum aluminum-coated transfer coatings (hereinafter referred to as " transfer coatings ") obtain in packaging industry particularly cigarette pack industry
It is widely applied, and has gradually been permeated to the luxury foods such as chocolate packaging, cosmetic package and commodity packaging field.Mesh
The transfer coatings overwhelming majority that preceding in the market uses is solvent-based system, largely using esters such as ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, butanone
Ketones solvent, some even also use the larger organic solvent of the toxicity such as toluene, dimethylbenzene, are caused to producing with use environment
Serious pollution, also jeopardizes the health of correlated crowd, has not met the base that modern industry develops to environmentally friendly direction
This requirement.
As in October, 2014 coating consumption tax etc. advocates a series of appearance that coatings industry develops to environmentally friendly direction policies,
The hot focus in market comes on using aqueous transfer coating direction of the water as main dispersing medium, with obvious environment-friendly advantage.State
The resin to aqueous transfer coating such as interior patent CN1293157C, CN101407654A, CN103866613A, CN104513574A
Type selecting and its preparation propose solution from different angles.
However, with the progressively popularization that aqueous transfer coating is applied, " viscous flower " problem turns into puzzlement aqueous transfer coating and existed
Some products, the major issue especially commonly promoted on transfer product." viscous flower " also referred to as " embossing ", " loss of gloss ", refers to
Transfer aluminum plated paper is storing the surface loss of gloss occurred during placement under the conditions of certain ambient temperature and humidity, gravity pressure, general coloured silk etc.
Phenomenon, especially easily occur in the season of summer and autumn two.It is domestic at present there is not yet related is special due to the particularity of " viscous flower " problem
Profit report.
The content of the invention
For in the prior art the defects of, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of anti-stick colored aqueous transfer coating and its preparation
Method, " viscous flower " problem that general aqueous transfer coating easily occurs in the season of summer and autumn two is overcome, improves aqueous transfer coating
Performance and application.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The invention provides a kind of anti-stick colored aqueous transfer coating, the coating includes following components and parts by weight content:
Preferably, the waterborne polyurethane resin is the organic-silicon-modified aliphatic polyurethane of anionic, and softening temperature is
150~260 DEG C.The softening temperature of waterborne polyurethane resin is too low easily to be occurred turning white when vacuum aluminum-coated and evaporation effect difference etc.
Problem.
Preferably, the waterborne silicone-acrylate resin is organic silicon modified aqueous acrylic resin, glass transition temperature is 50 DEG C~
80 DEG C, average grain diameter is 1~100nm.The too low heatproof of waterborne silicone-acrylate resin glass transition temperature is too poor, too high, and film forming can become
Difference;Particle diameter, which crosses conference, causes film-formation result to be deteriorated.
Preferably, the water-based vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin glass transition temperature is 60 DEG C~90 DEG C, and average grain diameter is 1~400nm, such as day
The Vinybran 900 of this day letter.The excessive film forming that is easily caused of the particle diameter of water-based vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin is turned white.
Preferably, the coalescents are in alkoxide coalescents, alcohol ethers coalescents, alcohol ether esters coalescents
One or more.
Preferably, other auxiliary agents include the one or more in levelling agent, anti scuffing agent, defoamer;The levelling
Agent is the one or more in Siloxane-Oxyalkylene Copolymers, esters of acrylic acid levelling agent;The anti scuffing auxiliary agent is polyether-modified
Polysiloxanes;The defoamer is the one or more in alkynes alcohol defoaming agent or modified polyorganosiloxane class defoamer.
The present invention has found easily occur the water-based of " viscous flower " problem when being used alone by the compounding of three kinds of water-base resins
3 kinds of polyurethane, waterborne silicone-acrylate resin, water-based vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin resins, under certain conditions of mixture ratios, particularly preferred aqueous polyurethane
It is organic silicon modified aqueous acrylic resin for the organic-silicon-modified aliphatic polyurethane of anionic, waterborne silicone-acrylate resin, can be with
Significantly improve its anti-stick colored effect, this may mutually intert between three, limit free volume between macromolecular chain, from
And form that structure is more fine and close, the more preferable film layer of hardness is relevant.
Present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of anti-stick colored aqueous transfer coating, comprise the following steps:
A1, waterborne polyurethane resin, waterborne silicone-acrylate resin, water-based vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin be placed in reactor and stirred;
A2, coalescents and deionized water premixed liquid are added in reactor again, stirred;
A3, other auxiliary agents are added in reactor again, stirred;
A4, filtered, packed after step A3 stirs.
Preferably, in step A1, the stir speed (S.S.) is 100~200rpm, and mixing time is 5~10min;Step A2
In, the stir speed (S.S.) is 100~200rpm, and mixing time is 10~15min;In step A3, the stir speed (S.S.) be 300~
500rpm, mixing time are 20~30min.
Preferably, the filtering uses 300 mesh filter screens.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1) the effective prior art that overcomes of the present invention is easily gone out (using standard aqueous transfer coatings production transfer aluminum plated paper)
The problem of existing " viscous flower ", and then solve this problem and transfer aluminum plated paper is produced and got ready the goods the serious puzzlement brought, contribute to
The lifting of transfer aluminum plated paper product quality.
2) vacuum aluminum-coated transfer coatings provided by the invention also have excellent heat resistance and solvent resistance, have well
Combination property.
3) present invention uses water-base resin system completely, has responded green main trend, has solved painting from source
Volatile organic matter VOCs pollutes the problem of environment in material.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.Following examples will be helpful to the technology of this area
Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill to this area
For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made.These belong to the present invention
Protection domain.
Embodiment 1~5
A kind of anti-stick colored aqueous transfer coating described in embodiment 1~5, its preparation method are as follows:
Weighed by the parts by weight in each embodiment in table 1, by waterborne polyurethane resin, waterborne silicone-acrylate resin, water-based chlorine
Vinegar resin, which is placed in reactor, to stir, and stir speed (S.S.) is 100~200rpm, and mixing time is 5~10min;
Coalescents and deionized water premixed liquid are added in reactor again under stirring, stirred, stir speed (S.S.)
For 100~200rpm, mixing time is 10~15min;
Mixing speed is improved to sequentially add in reactor to 300~500rpm, then by levelling agent, anti scuffing agent, defoamer,
Stir, stir 20~30min.
Filtered, packed using 300 mesh filter screens after stirring.
Comparative example 1~4
1~4 aqueous transfer coating of comparative example is identical with the preparation method of embodiment 1~5.
The formulation for coating material and the performance test results of 1 each embodiment of table and comparative example
In table 1, the aqueous polyurethane is the organic-silicon-modified aliphatic polyurethane of anionic, waterborne silicone-acrylate resin is to have
The silicon modified aqueous acrylic resin of machine.The commercially available aqueous transfer coating and commercial solvents type transfer coatings are respectively that Shanghai multiplies hawk
The WL-2102A and BL-1500A of new material Co., Ltd production.
It can be seen that from the test result of table 1, the present invention presses the compounding of constant weight number by three kinds of water-base resins, makes painting
The anti-stick colored performance of material is significantly improved, and temperature tolerance and stripping performance are good, simultaneously because using water-base resin body
It is that volatile organic matter VOCs contents are extremely low in coating, have good combination property.
Method of testing explanation:
The making of coated film:Coating is diluted into 20% admittedly to contain, is coated with using 6# bars, control coating dry measure 1.2 ±
In the range of 0.1g/m2.
Stripping performance method of testing:Quickly peeled off along 45° angle direction using 3M adhesive tapes, it is desirable to be stripped clean, no cull.
Anti-stick colored performance test methods:Specimen page is made to the pattern of 2cm × 2cm sizes, applies 3kg/cm2 pressure, 50
24h is placed in DEG C baking oven, sees embossed surface effect, is set to 1~5 grade by land area and degree, it is substantially lossless or only slight
The specimen page of embossing is set to 5 grades.
Temperature tolerance method of testing:It is direct to transfer paper with heat-sealing instrument under the conditions of fixation pressure is 500kPa, the time is 1s
Pressing, the maximum temperature of coatings withstood is used as using the temperature before scorching.
Solvent resistance method of testing:Come and gone and wiped with the cotton swab for being moistened with ethanol in coated film, wiped be calculated as once back and forth,
Until white spotted finiss, record coating is resistant to the number of alcohol wipe.
Dissolvent residual VOCs method of testings:Press《Measure head space-gas of dissolvent residual in YC/T 207-2014 Cigarette papers
Phase Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry is combined method》, dissolvent residual (including various impurity solvents) total amount is more low better.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow
Ring the substantive content of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of anti-stick colored aqueous transfer coating, it is characterised in that the coating includes following components and parts by weight content:
2. anti-stick colored aqueous transfer coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the waterborne polyurethane resin is the moon
The organic-silicon-modified aliphatic polyurethane of ionic, softening temperature are 150~260 DEG C.
3. anti-stick colored aqueous transfer coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the waterborne silicone-acrylate resin is organic
Silicon modified aqueous acrylic resin, glass transition temperature are 50 DEG C~80 DEG C, and average grain diameter is 1~100nm.
4. anti-stick colored aqueous transfer coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water-based vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin vitrifying
Temperature is 60 DEG C~90 DEG C, and average grain diameter is 1~400nm.
5. anti-stick colored aqueous transfer coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the coalescents be alkoxide into
One or more in film auxiliary agent, alcohol ethers coalescents, alcohol ether esters coalescents.
6. anti-stick colored aqueous transfer coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that other auxiliary agents include levelling
One or more in agent, anti scuffing agent, defoamer;The levelling agent is Siloxane-Oxyalkylene Copolymers, esters of acrylic acid levelling
One or more in agent;The anti scuffing auxiliary agent is Siloxane-Oxyalkylene Copolymers;The defoamer be alkynes alcohol defoaming agent or
One or more in modified polyorganosiloxane class defoamer.
7. a kind of preparation method of anti-stick colored aqueous transfer coating according to any one of claim 1~6, its feature exist
In comprising the following steps:
A1, waterborne polyurethane resin, waterborne silicone-acrylate resin, water-based vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin be placed in reactor and stirred;
A2, coalescents and deionized water premixed liquid are added in reactor again, stirred;
A3, other auxiliary agents are added in reactor again, stirred;
A4, filtered, packed after step A3 stirs.
8. the preparation method of anti-stick colored aqueous transfer coating according to claim 7, it is characterised in that in step A1, institute
It is 100~200rpm to state stir speed (S.S.), and mixing time is 5~10min;In step A2, the stir speed (S.S.) be 100~
200rpm, mixing time are 10~15min;In step A3, the stir speed (S.S.) is 300~500rpm, mixing time is 20~
30min。
9. the preparation method of anti-stick colored aqueous transfer coating according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the filtering uses
300 mesh filter screens.
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CN109515053A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-03-26 | 广东可逸智膜科技有限公司 | A kind of electrochemical aluminum foil and preparation method thereof being adapted to offset printing cold wave technology |
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CN101407656B (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2011-08-17 | 上海维凯化学品有限公司 | Environment-friendly type moldable aqueous transfer coating, preparation and use thereof |
CN101407654A (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2009-04-15 | 上海维凯化学品有限公司 | High peeling environment-friendly type aqueous transfer coating and use thereof |
CN101948659B (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2013-01-09 | 淄博奥德美高分子材料有限公司 | Aqueous polyurethane resin and preparation method thereof |
CN102604042B (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2014-10-29 | 广州慧谷化学有限公司 | Aqueous cationic polyurethane resin for transfer aluminum plating and preparation method thereof |
CN102864684B (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2015-03-11 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation process of aqueous silvery vacuum aluminized paper and transfer coating used for preparation process |
CN103866607B (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2016-03-02 | 广州慧谷化学有限公司 | A kind of high-strength direct is aluminized aqueous basecoat and its preparation method and application |
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