CN105400279B - Printing ink - Google Patents

Printing ink Download PDF

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CN105400279B
CN105400279B CN201510782058.0A CN201510782058A CN105400279B CN 105400279 B CN105400279 B CN 105400279B CN 201510782058 A CN201510782058 A CN 201510782058A CN 105400279 B CN105400279 B CN 105400279B
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parts
ink
printing ink
pentaerythritol ester
rosin pentaerythritol
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CN105400279A (en
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贾崇丰
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Hunan Jinguli Ink Coating Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses printing ink which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of pigment, 3-6 parts of rosin pentaerythritol ester, 12-20 parts of ethyl ketone, 8-16 parts of ethyl acetate, 4-10 parts of alcohol-soluble polyurethane solution, 2-4 parts of microcrystalline paraffin, 1.5-5 parts of butyl stearate, 2-parts of vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, 1.5-5 parts of red drying oil, 1.5-4 parts of o-hydroxy benzoate, 0.8-1.5 parts of antioxidant BHT, 0.5-1.4 parts of hydrated tribasic lead sulfate, 0.2-1.2 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.1-0.6 parts of o-vanillin alanine Schiff base and 15-25 parts of deionized water. The printing ink disclosed by the invention is low in cost, simple to process, high in drying speed and strong in oxidation resistance.

Description

Printing ink
Technical Field
The invention relates to printing ink and a manufacturing method thereof, belonging to the field of ink coatings.
Background
Ink is an important material for printing, and it represents patterns and characters on a printing material by printing. The ink comprises a main component and an auxiliary component which are uniformly mixed and repeatedly rolled to form a viscous colloidal fluid. The paint consists of a binder (resin), a pigment, a filler, an auxiliary agent, a solvent and the like. The printing ink is used for various printing of books, periodicals, packaging decoration, building decoration, electronic circuit boards and the like. As social demands increase, ink varieties and yields also expand and grow accordingly. In the prior art, the printing ink takes an organic solvent as a solvent, so that the environmental pollution is great. In the flexible package industry, the solvent type ink mainly adopts volatile drying, so that the lower the boiling point of the solvent is, the more volatile the solvent is and releases toxic gas to pollute the environment, and residual toxic substances are also on the surface of the solvent after printing is finished. The printing ink used for printing has weak adhesion, the pigment is easy to fall off, and the applicable materials are limited. At present, a novel technology is provided for solving the problem, for example, a high-adhesion environment-friendly ink with the patent number of CN201410641362.9, which solves the problems that the ink adhesion is not strong and the pigment is easy to fall off, but the ink produced according to the formula has poor drying property, is easy to fade and denature under the conditions of light, heat and the like, and is easy to denature and lose activity due to biological erosion.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the printing ink and the manufacturing method thereof, which can improve the drying speed of the ink, reduce the oxidation and color fading speed of the ink under ultraviolet and high-heat environments and prevent the ink from being corroded by organisms.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that the printing ink is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of pigment, 3-6 parts of rosin pentaerythritol ester, 12-20 parts of ethyl ketone, 8-16 parts of ethyl acetate, 4-10 parts of alcohol-soluble polyurethane solution, 2-4 parts of microcrystalline paraffin, 1.5-5 parts of butyl stearate, 2-5 parts of vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, 1.5-5 parts of red drying oil, 1.5-4 parts of o-hydroxy benzoate, 0.8-1.5 parts of antioxidant BHT, 0.5-1.4 parts of hydrated tribasic lead sulfate, 0.2-1.2 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.1-0.6 parts of o-vanillin alanine Schiff base and 15-25 parts of deionized water.
Preferably, the printing ink is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 11-14 parts of pigment, 3.5-5.5 parts of rosin pentaerythritol ester, 14-17 parts of ethyl ketone, 10-13 parts of ethyl acetate, 5-8 parts of alcohol-soluble polyurethane solution, 2.5-3.5 parts of microcrystalline wax, 2.8-3.7 parts of butyl stearate, 3.5-4.5 parts of vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, 2.5-3.8 parts of red drying oil, 1.8-3.2 parts of o-hydroxy benzoate, 1-1.4 parts of antioxidant BHT, 0.8-1.2 parts of hydrated lead sulfate tribasic, 0.5-1 part of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2-0.5 part of o-vanillin alanine Schiff base and 18-22 parts of deionized water.
Preferably, the printing ink is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: the coating comprises, by weight, 12 parts of a pigment, 4 parts of rosin pentaerythritol ester, 15 parts of ethyl ketone, 12 parts of ethyl acetate, 6 parts of an alcohol-soluble polyurethane solution, 3 parts of microcrystalline wax, 3 parts of butyl stearate, 3.8 parts of a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, 3.2 parts of red drying oil, 2.4 parts of o-hydroxy benzoate, 1.2 parts of antioxidant BHT, 1 part of hydrated tribasic lead sulfate, 0.8 part of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of o-vanillin alanine Schiff base and 20 parts of deionized water.
The printing ink disclosed by the invention is low in cost, simple to process, high in drying speed and strong in oxidation resistance.
By adding the red drying oil, the drying speed of the ink is improved. Red drying oil is a common drying agent used in the industry for oil-based inks, and is an aqueous ink in the present application, but is not used in aqueous inks. Through a large number of experiments, the inventor of the application finds that the drying speed of the water-based ink can be increased by using the red drying oil and the rosin pentaerythritol ester in the water-based ink, the increasing rate is 10-25, the specific increasing rate is related to the weight ratio of the red drying oil to the rosin pentaerythritol ester, and when the weight ratio of the red drying oil to the rosin pentaerythritol ester is 4:5, the drying effect is best.
The rosin pentaerythritol ester can be matched with red drying oil, the heat resistance and the ageing resistance of the ink can be improved, and the ink added with the rosin pentaerythritol ester is high in stability and strong in color retention.
Phenyl o-hydroxybenzoate is commonly used as a stabilizer for vinyl plastics and a perfume fixative for floral water, and is also used for preparing medicines, plasticizers, preservatives and essence such as jasmine type essence and lilac type essence. According to the preparation method, the ultraviolet absorption characteristic of phenyl ortho-hydroxybenzoate is used, and the phenyl ortho-hydroxybenzoate is added, so that the printing ink cannot be oxidized excessively by ultraviolet rays after being irradiated by the ultraviolet rays for a long time, the printing ink is not easy to fade, and the stability of the printing ink is improved.
The antioxidant BHT is mainly used for resisting oxidation of plastics and rubber, maintaining the pH value of lubricating oil and fuel oil, and is used as a preservative in food additives. The application utilizes the oxidation resistance of the ink, and the ink is matched with phenyl o-hydroxybenzoate for use, so that the defect of phenyl o-hydroxybenzoate is overcome, and the ink is further prevented from oxidative fading.
The hydrated tribasic sulfuric acid is a heat stabilizer, and is mainly used for petroleum processing and chemical raw material purification. The functions used in the application are: in the ink processing process, as heating and stirring are required, the raw materials of the ink are heated and decomposed in the heating process, and the processing precision is not high. And because the ink is easy to oxidize and fade in a high-temperature and high-heat environment in the printing process, the hydrated tribasic sulfuric acid is added, so that the fading of the ink due to thermal oxidation is further prevented, and the color fastness of the ink is improved.
Detailed Description
Example 1
The invention relates to printing ink which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of pigment, 3 parts of rosin pentaerythritol ester, 12 parts of ethyl ketone, 8 parts of ethyl acetate, 4 parts of alcohol-soluble polyurethane solution, 2 parts of microcrystalline wax, 1.5 parts of butyl stearate, 2 parts of vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, 1.5 parts of red drying oil, 1.5 parts of o-hydroxy benzoate, 0.8 part of antioxidant BHT, 0.5 part of hydrated tribasic lead sulfate, 0.2 part of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.1 part of o-vanillin alanine Schiff base and 15 parts of deionized water.
A method of making a printing ink comprising the steps of:
(1) adding rosin pentaerythritol ester, half of ethanone, half of deionized water and ethyl acetate into a reaction kettle, starting to heat and stir, adding phenyl o-hydroxybenzoate when the temperature reaches 100 ℃, continuing to heat to 180 ℃, and preserving heat for 30-35 min;
(2) continuously heating to 220 ℃, adding alcohol-soluble polyurethane solution, microcrystalline paraffin, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, antioxidant BHT, hydrated tribasic lead sulfate and o-vanillin alanine Schiff base, and mixing uniformly;
(3) adding butyl stearate, red dry oil and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, uniformly stirring, and cooling to 120 ℃;
(4) finally, adding the pigment and mixing uniformly;
(5) heating and drying the semi-finished product prepared in the step (4) at 220 ℃;
(6) grinding the semi-finished product prepared in the step (5) to at least 400 meshes;
(7) adding half of the acetone and half of the deionized water in the semi-finished product prepared in the step (6), heating and stirring at the temperature of 250 ℃;
(8) and (4) heating the semi-finished product prepared in the step (7), and standing for 45min to obtain the printing ink.
The printing ink disclosed by the invention is low in cost, simple to process, high in drying speed and strong in oxidation resistance.
By adding the red drying oil, the drying speed of the ink is improved. Red drying oil is a common drying agent used in the industry for oil-based inks, and is an aqueous ink in the present application, but is not used in aqueous inks. Through a large number of experiments, the inventor of the application finds that the drying speed of the water-based ink can be increased by using the red drying oil and the rosin pentaerythritol ester in the water-based ink, the increasing rate is 10-25, the specific increasing rate is related to the weight ratio of the red drying oil to the rosin pentaerythritol ester, and when the weight ratio of the red drying oil to the rosin pentaerythritol ester is 4:5, the drying effect is best.
The rosin pentaerythritol ester can be matched with red drying oil, the heat resistance and the ageing resistance of the ink can be improved, and the ink added with the rosin pentaerythritol ester is high in stability and strong in color retention.
Phenyl o-hydroxybenzoate is commonly used as a stabilizer for vinyl plastics and a perfume fixative for floral water, and is also used for preparing medicines, plasticizers, preservatives and essence such as jasmine type essence and lilac type essence. According to the preparation method, the ultraviolet absorption characteristic of phenyl ortho-hydroxybenzoate is used, and the phenyl ortho-hydroxybenzoate is added, so that the printing ink cannot be oxidized excessively by ultraviolet rays after being irradiated by the ultraviolet rays for a long time, the printing ink is not easy to fade, and the stability of the printing ink is improved.
The antioxidant BHT is mainly used for resisting oxidation of plastics and rubber, maintaining the pH value of lubricating oil and fuel oil, and is used as a preservative in food additives. The application utilizes the oxidation resistance of the ink, and the ink is matched with phenyl o-hydroxybenzoate for use, so that the defect of phenyl o-hydroxybenzoate is overcome, and the ink is further prevented from oxidative fading.
The hydrated tribasic sulfuric acid is a heat stabilizer, and is mainly used for petroleum processing and chemical raw material purification. The functions used in the application are: in the ink processing process, as heating and stirring are required, the raw materials of the ink are heated and decomposed in the heating process, and the processing precision is not high. And because the ink is easy to oxidize and fade in a high-temperature and high-heat environment in the printing process, the hydrated tribasic sulfuric acid is added, so that the fading of the ink due to thermal oxidation is further prevented, and the color fastness of the ink is improved.
Example 2
The difference between the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that the printing ink is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of pigment, 6 parts of rosin pentaerythritol ester, 20 parts of ethyl ketone, 16 parts of ethyl acetate, 10 parts of alcohol-soluble polyurethane solution, 4 parts of microcrystalline wax, 5 parts of butyl stearate, 5 parts of vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, 5 parts of red drying oil, 4 parts of phenyl o-hydroxybenzoate, 1.5 parts of antioxidant BHT, 1.4 parts of hydrated tribasic lead sulfate, 1.2 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.6 part of o-vanillin alanine Schiff base and 25 parts of deionized water.
A method of making a printing ink comprising the steps of:
(1) adding rosin pentaerythritol ester, half of ethanone, half of deionized water and ethyl acetate into a reaction kettle, starting to heat and stir, adding phenyl o-hydroxybenzoate when the temperature reaches 160 ℃, continuing to heat to 200 ℃, and preserving the heat for 35 min;
(2) continuously heating to 260 ℃, adding alcohol-soluble polyurethane solution, microcrystalline paraffin, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, antioxidant BHT, hydrated tribasic lead sulfate and o-vanillin alanine Schiff base, and uniformly mixing;
(3) adding butyl stearate, red dry oil and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, uniformly stirring, and cooling to 160 ℃;
(4) finally, adding the pigment and mixing uniformly;
(5) heating and drying the semi-finished product prepared in the step (4) at 220 ℃;
(6) grinding the semi-finished product prepared in the step (5) to at least 400 meshes;
(7) adding half of the acetone and half of the deionized water in the semi-finished product prepared in the step (6), heating and stirring at the temperature of 250 ℃;
(8) and (4) heating the semi-finished product prepared in the step (7), and standing for 45min to obtain the printing ink.
Example 3
The difference between the embodiment and the embodiments 1 and 2 is that the printing ink is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: the coating comprises, by weight, 12 parts of a pigment, 4 parts of rosin pentaerythritol ester, 15 parts of ethyl ketone, 12 parts of ethyl acetate, 6 parts of an alcohol-soluble polyurethane solution, 3 parts of microcrystalline wax, 3 parts of butyl stearate, 3.8 parts of a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, 3.2 parts of red drying oil, 2.4 parts of o-hydroxy benzoate, 1.2 parts of antioxidant BHT, 1 part of hydrated tribasic lead sulfate, 0.8 part of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of o-vanillin alanine Schiff base and 20 parts of deionized water.
A method of making a printing ink comprising the steps of:
(1) adding rosin pentaerythritol ester, half of ethanone, half of deionized water and ethyl acetate into a reaction kettle, starting to heat and stir, adding phenyl o-hydroxybenzoate when the temperature reaches 120 ℃, continuing to heat to 210 ℃, and preserving heat for 45 min;
(2) continuously heating to 240 ℃, adding alcohol-soluble polyurethane solution, microcrystalline paraffin, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, antioxidant BHT, hydrated tribasic lead sulfate and o-vanillin alanine Schiff base, and mixing uniformly; (ii) a
(3) Adding butyl stearate, red dry oil and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, stirring uniformly, and cooling to 130 ℃; (ii) a
(4) Finally, adding the pigment and mixing uniformly;
(5) heating and drying the semi-finished product prepared in the step (4) at 220 ℃;
(6) grinding the semi-finished product prepared in the step (5) to at least 400 meshes;
(7) adding half of the acetone and half of the deionized water in the semi-finished product prepared in the step (6), heating and stirring at the temperature of 250 ℃;
(8) and (4) heating the semi-finished product prepared in the step (7), and standing for 45min to obtain the printing ink.
Example 3 is the best embodiment of the present application.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art should understand that they can make various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. A printing ink characterized by: the feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 11-14 parts of pigment, 3.5-5.5 parts of rosin pentaerythritol ester, 14-17 parts of ethyl ketone, 10-13 parts of ethyl acetate, 5-8 parts of alcohol-soluble polyurethane solution, 2.5-3.5 parts of microcrystalline wax, 2.8-3.7 parts of butyl stearate, 3.5-4.5 parts of vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, 2.5-3.8 parts of red drying oil, 1.8-3.2 parts of o-hydroxy benzoate, 1-1.4 parts of antioxidant BHT, 0.8-1.2 parts of hydrated lead sulfate tribasic, 0.5-1 part of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2-0.5 part of o-vanillin alanine Schiff base and 18-22 parts of deionized water;
the weight ratio of the red drying oil to the rosin pentaerythritol ester is 4: 5.
2. Printing ink according to claim 1, characterised in that: the feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: the coating comprises, by weight, 12 parts of a pigment, 4 parts of rosin pentaerythritol ester, 15 parts of ethyl ketone, 12 parts of ethyl acetate, 6 parts of an alcohol-soluble polyurethane solution, 3 parts of microcrystalline wax, 3 parts of butyl stearate, 3.8 parts of a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, 3.2 parts of red drying oil, 2.4 parts of o-hydroxy benzoate, 1.2 parts of antioxidant BHT, 1 part of hydrated tribasic lead sulfate, 0.8 part of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of o-vanillin alanine Schiff base and 20 parts of deionized water.
CN201510782058.0A 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Printing ink Active CN105400279B (en)

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CN104312278A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-01-28 合肥皖为电气设备工程有限责任公司 Green and environment-friendly printing ink for plastic film and making method thereof
CN104804528A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-29 安徽省嘉信包装印务有限公司 Water-based plastic printing ink
CN105176194A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-23 王璐 Flame-retardant antibacterial mouldproof luminous ink

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Effective date of registration: 20201224

Address after: Group 2, Shuixi village, Taohuayuan Town, Changde City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Hunan Jinguli ink coating Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 516083 Xiecheng New Material Co., Ltd., Jinsha Development Zone, Longmen County, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Jia Chongfeng

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