CN105397293A - Welding structure of nickel-titanium alloy and dissimilar metal material and welding method thereof - Google Patents
Welding structure of nickel-titanium alloy and dissimilar metal material and welding method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105397293A CN105397293A CN201510985455.8A CN201510985455A CN105397293A CN 105397293 A CN105397293 A CN 105397293A CN 201510985455 A CN201510985455 A CN 201510985455A CN 105397293 A CN105397293 A CN 105397293A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- nitinol
- metal
- stainless steel
- parts
- hole
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/20—Bonding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/08—Non-ferrous metals or alloys
- B23K2103/14—Titanium or alloys thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/18—Dissimilar materials
Abstract
The invention relates to a welding structure of a nickel-titanium alloy and a dissimilar metal material. The welding structure is characterized by comprising a nickel-titanium alloy part (1) and a metal part (2), wherein the metal part (2) and the nickel-titanium alloy part (1) are made from different metal materials, at least two through holes (3) are formed in the front end of the nickel-titanium alloy part (1), projections (4) having the same number with the through holes (3) are arranged at the bottom end of the metal part (2), the projections (4) are inserted upwards from the bottoms of the step-shaped through holes (3), metal rings (5) are plugged between the tops of the projections (4) and the step-shaped through holes (3), the metal rings (5) are made from the same material with the metal part (2), and the front end of the nickel-titanium alloy part (1) is welded with the bottom end of the metal part (2). The welding structure of the nickel-titanium alloy and the dissimilar metal material and a welding method thereof can effectively weld the nickel-titanium alloy with the dissimilar metal material and ensure the service life of the composite material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Welding Structure and the welding method thereof of a kind of Nitinol and different metal materials, especially Nitinol and stainless Welding Structure and welding method thereof.
Background technology
The surgical instruments of Head and neck tumour adopts stainless steel, cochrome, superelastic NiTi alloy or macromolecular material to make usually, wherein particularly niti-shaped memorial alloy is expensive for Nitinol, itself and stainless steel or other cheap materials are carried out welding and forms composite construction, then can reduce costs while utilizing the memory effect of niti-shaped memorial alloy, super-elasticity, corrosion resistance.And at present, conventional welding manner is for directly welding after Nitinol and stainless steel docking or overlap joint, frangible compounds in weld seam and welding point internal stress very easily cause weld seam to crack, and can cause weld failure, have impact on the service life of this composite construction.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provide one and Nitinol can be made effectively to weld with different metal materials, ensure that the Nitinol in sandwich service life and the Welding Structure of different metal materials and welding method thereof.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The Welding Structure of a kind of Nitinol and different metal materials, it comprises Nitinol part and metal parts, described Nitinol part and metal parts are strip, wherein metal parts and Nitinol part are inhomogeneous metal material, the front end of described Nitinol part offers at least two through holes, described through hole is stairstepping, the bottom bore of this stairstepping through hole is less than top bore, the end of described metal parts is provided with in the equal lug boss of number of openings, described lug boss upwards inserts from the bottom of stairstepping through hole, thus the front end of Nitinol part installs on the end of metal parts, metal ring is plugged with between the top of lug boss and stairstepping through hole, this metal ring is identical with the material of metal parts, the front end of described Nitinol part and the end laser weld of metal parts, and lug boss, metal ring and through hole also pass through laser weld, thus by Nitinol part and metal parts welded together.
Described metal parts is stainless steel parts, and metal ring is stainless steel annulus.
First on Nitinol part, process multiple stairstepping through hole, and on stainless steel parts, process multiple lug boss corresponding with stairstepping through hole, before welding, the front end of Nitinol part is installed on stainless steel parts end, lug boss upwards inserts from the bottom of stairstepping through hole, in stairstepping through hole, fill in stainless steel annulus subsequently entangle to the lug boss of stainless steel parts, then by the front end of Nitinol part and stainless steel parts end laser weld, lug boss simultaneously along stainless steel parts welds, the stainless steel metal solution melted in welding process is filled in the space between Nitinol and stainless steel, simultaneously by stainless steel annulus, lug boss and the Nitinol of stainless steel parts are welded together.
Welding Structure and the welding method thereof of Nitinol of the present invention and different metal materials have the following advantages:
The Welding Structure of a kind of Nitinol and different metal materials and welding method thereof, it passes through the front end of Nitinol part and stainless steel parts end laser weld, lug boss simultaneously along stainless steel parts welds, the stainless steel metal solution melted in welding process is filled in the space between Nitinol and stainless steel, simultaneously by stainless steel annulus, lug boss and the Nitinol of stainless steel parts are welded together, even if the weld failure like this between Nitinol and dissimilar metal, Nitinol part and metal parts also can firmly fix by the metal ring had more, thus Nitinol is effectively welded with different metal materials, ensure that sandwich service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation before Nitinol of the present invention welds with Nitinol part in the Welding Structure of different metal materials and metal parts.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after Nitinol of the present invention welds with Nitinol part in the Welding Structure of different metal materials and metal parts.
Wherein: Nitinol part 1, metal parts 2, through hole 3, lug boss 4, metal ring 5.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention relates to the Welding Structure of a kind of Nitinol and different metal materials, comprise Nitinol part 1 and metal parts 2, described Nitinol part 1 and metal parts 2 are strip, wherein metal parts 2 is inhomogeneous metal material with Nitinol part 1, this metal parts 2 is preferably stainless steel parts, the front end of described Nitinol part 1 offers at least two through holes 3, described through hole 3 is in stairstepping, the bottom bore of this stairstepping through hole 3 is less than top bore, the end of described metal parts 2 is provided with in the equal lug boss 4 of through hole 3 quantity, described lug boss 4 upwards inserts from the bottom of stairstepping through hole 3, thus the front end of Nitinol part 1 installs on the end of metal parts 2, metal ring 5 is plugged with between the top of lug boss 4 and stairstepping through hole 3, this metal ring 5 is identical with the material of metal parts 2, be preferably stainless steel annulus, described lug boss 4, metal ring 5 and through hole 3 pass through laser weld, thus by Nitinol part 1 and metal parts 2 welded together, even if the weld failure like this between Nitinol and dissimilar metal, Nitinol part and metal parts also can firmly fix by the metal ring had more.
The welded welding method of a kind of Nitinol and different metal materials:
First on Nitinol part, process multiple stairstepping through hole, and on stainless steel parts, process multiple lug boss corresponding with stairstepping through hole, before welding, the front end of Nitinol part is installed on stainless steel parts end, lug boss upwards inserts from the bottom of stairstepping through hole, in stairstepping through hole, fill in stainless steel annulus subsequently entangle to the lug boss of stainless steel parts, then by the front end of Nitinol part and stainless steel parts end laser weld, lug boss simultaneously along stainless steel parts welds, the stainless steel metal solution melted in welding process is filled in the space between Nitinol and stainless steel, simultaneously by stainless steel annulus, lug boss and the Nitinol of stainless steel parts are welded together.
Claims (3)
1. the Welding Structure of a Nitinol and different metal materials, it is characterized in that: it comprises Nitinol part (1) and metal parts (2), described Nitinol part (1) and metal parts (2) are strip, wherein metal parts (2) and Nitinol part (1) are inhomogeneous metal material, the front end of described Nitinol part (1) offers at least two through holes (3), described through hole (3) is in stairstepping, the bottom bore of this stairstepping through hole (3) is less than top bore, the end of described metal parts (2) is provided with in the equal lug boss (4) of through hole (3) quantity, described lug boss (4) upwards inserts from the bottom of stairstepping through hole (3), thus the front end of Nitinol part (1) installs on the end of metal parts (2), metal ring (5) is plugged with between the top of lug boss (4) and stairstepping through hole (3), this metal ring (5) is identical with the material of metal parts (2), the front end of described Nitinol part (1) and the end laser weld of metal parts (2), and lug boss (4), metal ring (5) and through hole (3) also pass through laser weld, thus by Nitinol part (1) and metal parts (2) welded together.
2. the Welding Structure of a kind of Nitinol according to claim 1 and different metal materials, is characterized in that: described metal parts (2) is stainless steel parts, and metal ring (5) is stainless steel annulus.
3. the welded welding method of a kind of Nitinol according to claim 2 and different metal materials, it is characterized in that: first on Nitinol part, process multiple stairstepping through hole, and on stainless steel parts, process multiple lug boss corresponding with stairstepping through hole, before welding, the front end of Nitinol part is installed on stainless steel parts end, lug boss upwards inserts from the bottom of stairstepping through hole, in stairstepping through hole, fill in stainless steel annulus subsequently entangle to the lug boss of stainless steel parts, then by the front end of Nitinol part and stainless steel parts end laser weld, lug boss simultaneously along stainless steel parts welds, the stainless steel metal solution melted in welding process is filled in the space between Nitinol and stainless steel, simultaneously by stainless steel annulus, lug boss and the Nitinol of stainless steel parts are welded together.
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CN201510985455.8A CN105397293B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | The welding structure and its welding method of Nitinol and different metal materials |
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CN201510985455.8A CN105397293B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | The welding structure and its welding method of Nitinol and different metal materials |
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CN105397293A true CN105397293A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
CN105397293B CN105397293B (en) | 2017-10-20 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2018107313A1 (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-06-21 | 机械科学研究总院青岛分院有限公司 | Qcr0.8 and high-strength stainless steel cmt welding process |
CN108884851A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2018-11-23 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Connected structure |
CN110216376A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-09-10 | 吉林大学 | Using the TiAl-base alloy and 40Cr steel dissimilar metal laser soldering method of composite interlayer |
CN110635098A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-12-31 | 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 | Welding structure and welding method of tab |
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CN1548266A (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2004-11-24 | 三菱综合材料株式会社 | Sintering compact of brass solder |
CN102059460A (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2011-05-18 | 大连理工大学 | Adhesive jointing and electric arc spot welding combined connection method for metals |
JP2013237052A (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-28 | Trumpf Kk | Welding method by non-contact welding |
CN104259663A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-01-07 | 电子科技大学 | Dissimilar material connecting method of nickel titanium shape memory alloy and copper alloy and clamp thereof |
CN205290078U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-08 | 江阴法尔胜佩尔新材料科技有限公司 | Welded structure of nickel titanium alloy NOT AND nickel titanium alloying metal material |
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Patent Citations (5)
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CN1548266A (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2004-11-24 | 三菱综合材料株式会社 | Sintering compact of brass solder |
CN102059460A (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2011-05-18 | 大连理工大学 | Adhesive jointing and electric arc spot welding combined connection method for metals |
JP2013237052A (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-28 | Trumpf Kk | Welding method by non-contact welding |
CN104259663A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-01-07 | 电子科技大学 | Dissimilar material connecting method of nickel titanium shape memory alloy and copper alloy and clamp thereof |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108884851A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2018-11-23 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Connected structure |
EP3438473A4 (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2019-04-24 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Joint structure |
EP3712445A1 (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2020-09-23 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Joint structure |
US20200298340A1 (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2020-09-24 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Joint structure |
CN108884851B (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2020-11-17 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Joint structure |
WO2018107313A1 (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-06-21 | 机械科学研究总院青岛分院有限公司 | Qcr0.8 and high-strength stainless steel cmt welding process |
CN110216376A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-09-10 | 吉林大学 | Using the TiAl-base alloy and 40Cr steel dissimilar metal laser soldering method of composite interlayer |
CN110635098A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-12-31 | 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 | Welding structure and welding method of tab |
CN110635098B (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2022-08-09 | 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 | Welding method of welding structure |
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Address after: 214400 economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangyin high tech Zone, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangyin Peier Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 214434 block D4, No.6 Dongsheng West Road, Jiangyin National High tech Zone, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: JIANGYIN FASTEN PELL NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |