CN105397078B - Torpedo hot metal mixer car capping device - Google Patents
Torpedo hot metal mixer car capping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105397078B CN105397078B CN201510955252.4A CN201510955252A CN105397078B CN 105397078 B CN105397078 B CN 105397078B CN 201510955252 A CN201510955252 A CN 201510955252A CN 105397078 B CN105397078 B CN 105397078B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- capping device
- arm
- bearing
- telescopic boom
- hot metal
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/12—Travelling ladles or similar containers; Cars for ladles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
Torpedo hot metal mixer car capping device of the present invention, is related to a kind of torpedo hot metal mixer car capping device of the blast-melted transport of steel mill.Torpedo hot metal mixer car capping device includes：Clad, telescopic boom device, holder device, automatic capping device, manual capping device；Described holder device, automatic capping device are loaded on vehicle frame；The postmedian of telescopic boom device is hinged with holder device, automatic capping device, and front end is equipped with clad；The afterbody of telescopic boom device is equipped with manual capping device.The present invention has that structure is novel, simple processing, the features such as easy to use, convenient to install and maintain, safe and reliable, environmental protection and energy saving, therefore belongs to a kind of new torpedo hot metal mixer car capping device for integrating economy and practicality.
Description
Technical field
Torpedo hot metal mixer car capping device of the present invention, is related to a kind of torpedo hot metal mixer car capping dress of the blast-melted transport of steel mill
Put.
Background technology
The a large amount of dust that is produced in typically no capping device on the torpedo hot metal mixer car that uses at present of the country, its tank body, tank body and
Smog is directly discharged into air, and surrounding environment is polluted, and tank body opening also makes molten iron temperature reduction very fast, causes substantial amounts of
Energy loss, improves the cost of steel-making.
As national requirements for environmental protection and energy saving policy are improved constantly, iron and steel enterprise is constantly increasing to the consciousness of environmental protection and energy-conservation
By force.Traditional uncovered torpedo hot metal mixer car can not meet the demand of user.
For it is above-mentioned the problems of in the prior art, a kind of new torpedo hot metal mixer car capping device of research and design so that
Overcome is the problems of in the prior art very necessary.
The content of the invention
In view of it is above-mentioned the problems of in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is a kind of new torpedo hot metal mixer car of research and design
Capping device, realization can reduce environmental pollution, and energy consumption can be reduced again, and its price is low, convenient for installation and maintenance, simple to operate to be adapted to
Promote the use of.
What the technical solution of the present invention was realized in：
Torpedo hot metal mixer car capping device of the present invention, it is characterised in that described torpedo hot metal mixer car capping device includes：Clad, stretch
Contracting arm assembly, holder device, automatic capping device, manual capping device；Described holder device, automatic capping device are loaded on car
On frame；The postmedian of telescopic boom device is hinged with holder device, automatic capping device, and front end is equipped with clad；Telescopic boom device
Afterbody be equipped with manual capping device；
Telescopic boom device of the present invention includes：Basic arm, telescopic arm and sliding block；Telescopic arm is loaded in basic arm；
Sliding block is housed between telescopic arm and basic arm；The front end of telescopic arm is equipped with clad；Basic arm is hinged with holder device；
Automatic capping device of the present invention includes：Hydraulic cylinder one, hydraulic station, electrical equipment, hydraulic cylinder two；Hydraulic cylinder
One cylinder body hinge is loaded on vehicle frame top, and piston rod is hinged with basic arm, by the flexible drive telescopic boom device of piston rod to prop up
The rack-mounted fulcrum that is set to does elevating movement；The cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder two is fixed on the inside of basic arm, and piston rod is connected with telescopic arm,
Pass through the stretching, extension of the flexible completion telescopic boom device of piston rod, contractile motion；Hydraulic station and electrical equipment are loaded on vehicle frame rear portion；Liquid
Pressure station is connected feed flow with hydraulic cylinder one and hydraulic cylinder two by pipe arrangement；
Manual capping device of the present invention includes：Steel wire rope, fixed pulley, bottle gouard moved by hands one, bottle gouard moved by hands two, bearing
First, bearing two and bearing three；Bearing one is loaded on the rear portion of basic arm, and bearing two is located at the lower section of bearing one loaded on vehicle frame top；
The top of bottle gouard moved by hands one is connected on bearing one, and bottom is connected on bearing two, is stretched by adjusting bottle gouard moved by hands one and driving
Arm assembly does elevating movement by fulcrum of holder device；One end of steel wire rope is connected to end on telescopic arm, and the other end bypasses dress
It is connected in one end after the fixed pulley of basic arm end with bottle gouard moved by hands two, the other end of bottle gouard moved by hands two is with being loaded on vehicle frame
The bearing three in portion is connected, and the contractile motion of telescopic boom device is driven by adjusting bottle gouard moved by hands two.
The luffing angle of telescopic boom device of the present invention is -10~10 degree.
Clad of the present invention is connected with telescopic boom device by four bearing pins, and the connecting hole of connection is elongated hole, tool
There is certain compensation ability.
The present invention uses process：
When capping device is uncapped, start hydraulic station first, press the automatic lid closing/opening button of electrical equipment, hydraulic cylinder one has
Rod cavity oil-feed, hydraulic cylinder one shrinks, and drives telescopic boom device to be rotated clockwise to specified location around the hinge of holder device and stops,
Clad is moved to the rod chamber of hydraulic cylinder two in the surface of tank mouth, the remains stationary packing state of hydraulic cylinder one, telescopic boom device and entered
Oil, hydraulic cylinder two drives telescopic arm to shrink, and clad is moved to the upper right side specified location of tank mouth, and hydraulic station is closed automatically, capping
The action of device automatic lid closing/opening is completed, and torpedo hot metal mixer car can carry out connecing molten iron or the operation of falling molten iron.
When capping device is capped, starts hydraulic station first, press in the automatic pass lid button of electrical equipment, telescopic boom device
The rodless cavity oil-feed of hydraulic cylinder two, hydraulic cylinder two drives telescopic arm elongation, and clad is moved to the surface of tank mouth, and hydraulic cylinder two is kept
Static packing state, the rodless cavity oil-feed of hydraulic cylinder one drives telescopic boom device to be rotated counterclockwise to around the hinge of holder device
Specified location stops, and the remains stationary packing state of hydraulic cylinder one, hydraulic station is closed automatically, and capping has been acted capping device automatically
Into torpedo hot metal mixer car can carry out hauling operation.
3rd, when there is accident：Manual opening cover is carried out using chain block one and chain block two, hydraulic cylinder one is opened
Oil inlet and outlet, pitching motion is carried out with the connects bearing one of chain block one and bearing two, when pitching motion is completed, and closes hydraulic pressure
The oil inlet and outlet of cylinder one.The oil inlet and outlet of hydraulic cylinder two is opened, is shunk with the connecting steel wire ropes of chain block two and bearing three
Action, when contractive action is completed, closes the oil inlet and outlet of hydraulic cylinder two, capping device manual opening cover is completed.When there is accident
Shi Wufa realizes that capping is acted, and torpedo hot metal mixer car still can normally be used, capping device should repaiied as early as possible when possessing maintenance condition
Reason.
It is an advantage of the invention that it will be apparent that being mainly manifested in：
1st, the present invention solves the problem of existing torpedo hot metal mixer car is not covered, it is to avoid a large amount of dust and smog are directly discharged to
In air, the problem of being polluted to surrounding environment；
2nd, the present invention solves the problem of existing torpedo hot metal mixer car is not covered, and prevents that molten iron temperature reduction is very fast, it is to avoid energy
Loss, reduces the cost of steel-making；
3rd, convenient for installation and maintenance, energy-conserving and environment-protective of the invention；
4th, the present invention has electrical interlocks protection, manual opening cover function, safe and reliable；
5th, low cost of manufacture of the present invention, economy are good, simple to operate be adapted to promote the use of.
The present invention has structure novelty, simple processing, easy to use, convenient to install and maintain, safe and reliable, environmental protection and energy saving etc.
Advantage, its high-volume, which puts goods on the market, will produce positive social benefit and significant economic benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention has 4 width accompanying drawings, wherein：
The schematic structural view of the invention of accompanying drawing 1；
The telescopic boom device sectional view of the present invention of accompanying drawing 2；
The present invention of accompanying drawing 3 carries the structural representation of manual capping device；
The clad opening figure of the present invention of accompanying drawing 4.
In figure：1st, clad 2, telescopic boom device 3, holder device 4, pipe arrangement 5, hydraulic cylinder 1, bearing 1, fixed
Pulley 8, steel wire rope 9, bearing 2 10, hydraulic station 11, electrical equipment 12, bearing 3 13, basic arm 14, telescopic arm
15th, sliding block 16, hydraulic cylinder 2 17, bottle gouard moved by hands 1, bottle gouard moved by hands two.
Embodiment
As shown in drawings, torpedo hot metal mixer car capping device includes the specific embodiment of the present invention：Clad 1, telescopic boom device 2, branch
Rack device 3, automatic capping device, manual capping device；Described holder device 3, automatic capping device are loaded on vehicle frame；It is flexible
The postmedian of arm assembly 2 is hinged with holder device 3, automatic capping device, and front end is equipped with clad 1；The afterbody of telescopic boom device 2
Equipped with manual capping device；
Telescopic boom device 2 includes：Basic arm 13, telescopic arm 14 and sliding block 15；Telescopic arm 14 is loaded in basic arm 13；Stretching
Sliding block 15 is housed between contracting arm 14 and basic arm 13；The front end of telescopic arm 14 is equipped with clad 1；Basic arm 13 and the phase of holder device 3
It is hinged；
Automatic capping device includes：Hydraulic cylinder 1, hydraulic station 10, electrical equipment 11, hydraulic cylinder 2 16；Hydraulic cylinder 1
Cylinder body hinge is loaded on vehicle frame top, and piston rod is hinged with basic arm 13, by the flexible drive telescopic boom device of piston rod with support
Device 3 does elevating movement for fulcrum；The cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder 2 16 is fixed on the inside of basic arm 13, piston rod and the phase of telescopic arm 14
Connection, passes through the stretching, extension of the flexible completion telescopic boom device of piston rod, contractile motion；Hydraulic station 10 and electrical equipment 11 are loaded on car
Frame rear portion；Hydraulic station 10 is connected feed flow with hydraulic cylinder 1 and hydraulic cylinder 2 16 by pipe arrangement 4；
Manual capping device includes：Steel wire rope 8, fixed pulley 7, bottle gouard moved by hands 1, bottle gouard moved by hands 2 18, bearing 1, branch
Seat 29 and bearing 3 12；Bearing 1 is loaded on the rear portion of basic arm 13, and bearing 29 is located under bearing 1 loaded on vehicle frame top
Side；The top of bottle gouard moved by hands 1 is connected on bearing 1, and bottom is connected on bearing 29, by adjusting bottle gouard moved by hands 1
Telescopic boom device 2 is driven to do elevating movement with holder device 3 for fulcrum；One end of steel wire rope 8 is connected to end on telescopic arm 14,
The other end is connected after bypassing the fixed pulley 7 loaded on the end of basic arm 13 with one end of bottle gouard moved by hands 2 18, bottle gouard moved by hands 2 18
The other end be connected with loaded on the bearing 3 12 on vehicle frame top, drive telescopic boom device 2 by adjusting bottle gouard moved by hands 2 18
Contractile motion.
The luffing angle of telescopic boom device 2 is 2 degree.
Clad 1 is connected with telescopic boom device 2 by four bearing pins, and the connecting hole of connection is elongated hole, with certain benefit
Repay ability.
The above, is only the preferably embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
This, all those familiar with the art are in technical scope disclosed by the invention, technique according to the invention scheme
And its design of the present invention is subject to equivalent or changed to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of torpedo hot metal mixer car capping device, it is characterised in that described torpedo hot metal mixer car capping device includes：Clad (1), telescopic arm dress
Put (2), holder device (3), automatic capping device, manual capping device；Described holder device (3), automatic capping device dress
In on vehicle frame；The postmedian of telescopic boom device (2) is hinged with holder device (3), automatic capping device, and front end is equipped with clad
(1)；The afterbody of telescopic boom device (2) is equipped with manual capping device；
Described telescopic boom device (2) includes：Basic arm (13), telescopic arm (14) and sliding block (15)；Telescopic arm (14) is loaded on base
In this arm (13)；Sliding block (15) is housed between telescopic arm (14) and basic arm (13)；The front end of telescopic arm (14) is equipped with clad
(1)；Basic arm (13) is hinged with holder device (3)；
Described automatic capping device includes：Hydraulic cylinder one (5), hydraulic station (10), electrical equipment (11), hydraulic cylinder two (16)；
The cylinder body hinge of hydraulic cylinder one (5) is loaded on vehicle frame top, and piston rod is hinged with basic arm (13), stretched by the flexible drive of piston rod
Contracting arm assembly does elevating movement with holder device (3) for fulcrum；The cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder two (16) is fixed on the interior of basic arm (13)
Portion, piston rod is connected with telescopic arm (14), passes through the stretching, extension of the flexible completion telescopic boom device of piston rod, contractile motion；Liquid
Pressure station (10) and electrical equipment (11) are loaded on vehicle frame rear portion；Hydraulic station (10) passes through with hydraulic cylinder one (5) and hydraulic cylinder two (16)
Pipe arrangement (4) connects feed flow；
Described manual capping device includes：Steel wire rope (8), fixed pulley (7), bottle gouard moved by hands one (17), bottle gouard moved by hands two (18),
Bearing one (6), bearing two (9) and bearing three (12)；Bearing one (6) is loaded on the rear portion of basic arm (13), and bearing two (9) is loaded on car
Frame top is located at the lower section of bearing one (6)；The top of bottle gouard moved by hands one (17) is connected on bearing one (6), and bottom is connected to branch
On two (9) of seat, telescopic boom device (2) is driven to do pitching fortune with holder device (3) for fulcrum by adjusting bottle gouard moved by hands one (17)
It is dynamic；One end of steel wire rope (8) is connected to end on telescopic arm (14), and the other end bypasses the fixed pulley loaded on basic arm (13) end
(7) one end afterwards with bottle gouard moved by hands two (18) is connected, the other end of bottle gouard moved by hands two (18) and the bearing loaded on vehicle frame top
Three (12) are connected, and the contractile motion of telescopic boom device (2) is driven by adjusting bottle gouard moved by hands two (18).
2. torpedo hot metal mixer car capping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the angle of pitch of described telescopic boom device (2)
Spend for -10~10 degree.
3. torpedo hot metal mixer car capping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described clad (1) and telescopic boom device
(2) connected by four bearing pins, the connecting hole of connection is elongated hole, with certain compensation ability.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510955252.4A CN105397078B (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Torpedo hot metal mixer car capping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510955252.4A CN105397078B (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Torpedo hot metal mixer car capping device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105397078A CN105397078A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
| CN105397078B true CN105397078B (en) | 2017-07-11 |
Family
ID=55463016
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510955252.4A Active CN105397078B (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Torpedo hot metal mixer car capping device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105397078B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106041043B (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-03-23 | 大连华锐重工焦炉车辆设备有限公司 | Torpedo hot metal mixer car capping device and capping method |
| CN108067609B (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2021-03-26 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Electrical control method for capping torpedo hot metal mixer car |
| CN107363251B (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2023-06-02 | 山东莱钢永锋钢铁有限公司 | Automatic capping device for torpedo tank |
| CN108788114B (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2023-08-29 | 沧州中铁装备制造材料有限公司 | Manual cover opening and closing device for torpedo tank and use method |
| CN112357855A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-12 | 山东钢铁集团日照有限公司 | Method for covering and uncovering iron ladle by using clamp and implementation device thereof |
| CN112846161B (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2022-04-19 | 何正山 | Ultra-low clearance vehicle-mounted cover-opening machine above torpedo tank opening |
| CN114833330B (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-09-09 | 秦皇岛泰科科技开发有限公司 | Ground fixed-point tooth-shifting type torpedo ladle covering and uncovering device and using method thereof |
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| KR20110019976A (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2011-03-02 | 김용호 | Cover opening and closing construction for torpedo ladle car |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4739711A (en) * | 1984-10-18 | 1988-04-26 | William Mair | Heat saving cover |
| CN202591591U (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-12-12 | 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 | Steel ladle capping device |
| CN203343430U (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-12-18 | 南通市煌埔机械制造有限公司 | Automatic lid adding and taking mechanism of torpedo car |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105397078A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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