CN105390309A - Pedal switch and assembly method thereof - Google Patents
Pedal switch and assembly method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105390309A CN105390309A CN201510714765.6A CN201510714765A CN105390309A CN 105390309 A CN105390309 A CN 105390309A CN 201510714765 A CN201510714765 A CN 201510714765A CN 105390309 A CN105390309 A CN 105390309A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed block
- press head
- base plate
- foot switch
- guide fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H11/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
- H01H3/14—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch adapted for operation by a part of the human body other than the hand, e.g. by foot
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a pedal switch which comprises a bottom plate, a cover plate, a connection plate, an upper cover, a guidance fixed block, a pressing head, an elastic component for pressing the pressing head to the upper cover, a micro switch arranged on the bottom plate and is close to the guidance fixed block. The upper end of the pressing head is provided with a first boss extending to the micro switch, and the contact of the micro switch is arranged under the first boss. The pedal switch has the advantages that the pressing head bears downward force to push the contact through the pressing control of any direction of the upper surface of the upper cover, the on and off control of the pedal switch is realized, the sensitivity is not reduced, the structure is simple, and the pedal switch is convenient to use and install. The invention also discloses the assembly method of the pedal switch.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of foot switch and assembly method thereof.
Background technology
Pedal control switch is a kind ofly stepped on by pin or step on the switch carrying out function circuit break-make, is widely used at medical instruments field.After the cable of pedal control switch is connected with the control circuit of tooth-cleaning machine, by the connection of trampling the control circuit that can control tooth-cleaning machine and the disjunction of pin, to liberate staff, and the handle holding tooth-cleaning machine by people and the various buttons handled on tooth-cleaning machine panel, carry out removing calculus dentalis, tartar, korron and bacterial plaque and to clean one's teeth the object of operation.
Existing pedal control switch comprises upper cover, base, stage clip and the sensitive switch with contact, upper cover covers base and is connected with base buckle, base central authorities form gathering sill, base is also formed and is positioned at gathering sill side and the storage tank communicated with gathering sill, steady pin is provided with in this storage tank, sensitive switch to be loaded in storage tank and to be fixed by steady pin, stage clip is placed in gathering sill, and the bottom of its bottom and gathering sill touches, its top is then covered with clinching, clinching contacts at the inwall of upper cover, clinching has external annulus and is positioned at the outer chamfering on edge at the bottom of clinching, the outer chamfering of clinching and the contact of sensitive switch touch, clinching moves down along gathering sill, its external annulus is in the state pressing contact.This foot switch, can only trample usually in the fraction region in some directions of foot switch, just can split the control of closing and carrying out closing, disconnecting.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of foot switch and assembly method thereof, solves above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of foot switch, and it comprises base plate, cover plate, connecting plate, upper cover, guide fixed block, press head; Guide fixed block is arranged on the middle part of base plate, and the middle part of guide fixed block is provided with movable chamber, is provided with the guide vane end stop moving up and down distance for limiting press head in movable chamber, and guide vane end stop can be up and down in movable chamber; The lower end of press head extend in movable chamber from the upper end of guide fixed block, and is fixedly connected with guide vane end stop; Cover plate is the upper and lower loop configuration run through, and base plate is arranged on the lower end of cover plate; The lower end of upper cover extend in cover plate, and is flexibly connected with cover plate by connecting plate; Conflict with the lower surface of upper cover and be connected in the upper end of press head; Also comprise the elastomeric element for press head being pressed to upper cover; Elastomeric element be arranged between base plate and guide vane end stop or be enclosed within guide fixed block outer, be placed between press head and guide fixed block; Foot switch also comprises sensitive switch, and sensitive switch is arranged on base plate, and near guide fixed block place; The upper end of press head is provided with the first boss extended to sensitive switch, and the contact of sensitive switch arranges the below of the first boss.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: any one direction of upper surface that can be implemented in upper cover carries out trampling control, and press head all can be subject to downward power and promote contact, the break-make realizing foot switch controls, and sensitivity can not decline; Structure is simple, easy to use, convenient installation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is installation diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 2 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 4 is that the B-B of Fig. 2 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 5 is the structural diagrams intention of normality of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural diagrams intention of operating state of the present invention.
Embodiment
Be described principle of the present invention and feature below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of foot switch, it comprises base plate 1, cover plate 2, connecting plate 3, upper cover 4, guide fixed block 5, press head 6.
Guide fixed block 5 is arranged on the middle part of base plate 1, and the lower end of best guide fixed block 5 is fixedly connected with base plate 1 by screw.The middle part of guide fixed block 5 is provided with movable chamber 5.1, is provided with the guide vane end stop 7 moving up and down distance for limiting press head 6 in movable chamber 5.1, and guide vane end stop 7 can be up and down in movable chamber 5.1; The lower end of press head 6 extend in movable chamber 5.1 from the upper end of guide fixed block 5, and is fixedly connected with guide vane end stop 7.
Cover plate 2 is the upper and lower loop configuration run through, and base plate 1 is arranged on the lower end of cover plate 2, breathes out base plate 1 most and uses screw to be fixedly connected with between cover plate 2.The lower end of upper cover 4 extend in cover plate 2, and is flexibly connected with cover plate 2 by connecting plate 3; Conflict with the lower surface of upper cover 4 and be connected in the upper end of press head 6.Particularly, the lower end of connecting plate 3 is provided with the second boss 3.1 extended to cover plate 2, and the upper end of cover plate 2 is provided with the flange 2.1 preventing the second boss 3.1 from shifting out from the upper port of cover plate 2, so just achieves being flexibly connected of upper cover 4 and cover plate 2.Be bolted to connection between best connecting plate 3 and upper cover 4.The strong point between second boss 3.1 and flange 2.1 and the strong point between upper cover 4 and press head 6, any one direction of upper surface that can be implemented in upper cover 4 carries out trampling control, press head 6 all can be subject to downward power and promote contact 9.1(as shown in Figure 6), the break-make realizing foot switch controls, and sensitivity can not decline.
Foot switch also comprises the elastomeric element 8 for press head 6 being pressed to upper cover 4; Elastomeric element 8 be arranged between base plate 1 and guide vane end stop 7 or be enclosed within guide fixed block 5 outer, be placed between press head 6 and guide fixed block 5.
Foot switch also comprises sensitive switch 9, and sensitive switch 9 is arranged on base plate 1, and near guide fixed block 5 place; The upper end of press head 6 is provided with the first boss 6.1 extended to sensitive switch 9, and the contact 9.1 of sensitive switch 9 arranges the below of the first boss 6.1.Best sensitive switch 9 is fixedly connected with base plate 1 by switch fixing casing 11.In use press down contact 9.1 by the first boss 6.1 of press head 6, as shown in Figure 6, realize the operating state of sensitive switch 9.
The present invention can also do following optimization:
Further: elastomeric element 8 can be return spring; Return spring is enclosed within the upper end of guide fixed block 5, conflicts with the lower surface of press head 6 and be connected in the upper end of return spring, conflicts with the lower end of guide fixed block 5 and be connected in the lower end of return spring.Return spring can play good reset response, and when being carried in the downforce on upper cover 4 and disappearing, return spring can make press head 6 is lifted, and contact 9.1 resets, and returns to position as shown in Figure 5.
The lower end of best guide fixed block 5 and/or the lower surface of press head 6 are provided with the convenient annular groove embedding return spring.The present invention adopts: the lower end of guide fixed block 5 is provided with the convenient annular groove embedding return spring, and the lower surface of press head 6 is provided with the convenient annular groove embedding return spring.The annular groove at this place can play good fixation.
Further: the lower surface of upper cover 4 contacts with press head 6 and is set to sphere, and the upper surface of press head 6 is set to sphere.And sphere better can realize carrying out trampling in any one direction of upper surface of upper cover 4 control, press head 6 all can be subject to downward power and promote contact 9.1, and the break-make realizing foot switch controls, and sensitivity can not decline.
Further: in movable chamber 5.1, to be also provided with plastic sliding bearing 13, be connected by plastic sliding bearing 13 between guide vane end stop 7 with movable chamber 5.1 inwall, this effectively can reduce the frictional force between the inwall in guide vane end stop 7 and movable chamber 5.1, improves the sensitivity of product.
Further: foot switch also comprises slipmat 10, slipmat 10 is arranged on the lower surface of base plate 1.
Further: the length span of the second boss 3.1 is 1.1mm ~ 4mm.When the length of the second boss 3.1 is less than 1.1mm, the second boss 3.1 be connected not compact between flange 2.1, cause the second boss 3.1 easily to come off; When the length of the second boss 3.1 is greater than 4mm, the second boss 3.1 be connected too compact between flange 2.1, cause the sensitivity of total to decline.
Comparative test result is as follows:
| The length of 3.1 | 0.6mm | 1.1mm | 1.6mm | 2.1mm | 2.6mm | 3.1mm | 3.6mm | 4.1mm | 4.6mm |
| Falling-off effect | Come off | Do not come off | Do not come off | Do not come off | Do not come off | Do not come off | Do not come off | Do not come off | Do not come off |
| Sensitivity | Checking cannot be continued | Better | Better | Better | Better | Better | Better | Bad | Stuck, cannot assemble |
The present invention also announces a kind of assembly method:
Step 1: foot-operated line 12 is fixed on sensitive switch 9,
Step 2: sensitive switch 9 is fixed on and is contained on base plate 1;
Step 3: the bottom of plastic sliding bearing 13 being inserted in guide fixed block 5, is enclosed within press head 6 by return spring 8, then press head 6 is arranged on guide fixed block 5 by guide vane end stop 7, is finally fixed on base plate by guide fixed block 5;
Step 4: upper cover 4 is fixed on cover plate 2 by connecting plate 3;
Step 5: base plate 1 is fixed on cover plate 2;
Step 6: paste slipmat 10.
Further: step 1 also comprises and being fixed on switch fixing casing 11 by sensitive switch 9, is contained on base plate.
Further: step 2 also comprises and being fixed on base plate by foot-operated line with foot-operated line pressure block.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", " axis ", " radial direction ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " circumference " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.
In addition, term " first ", " second " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, be limited with " first ", the feature of " second " can express or impliedly comprise at least one this feature.In describing the invention, the implication of " multiple " is at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or integral; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise clear and definite restriction.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention above, be understandable that, above-described embodiment is exemplary, can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art can change above-described embodiment within the scope of the invention, revises, replace and modification.
Claims (10)
1. a foot switch, is characterized in that: comprise base plate (1), cover plate (2), connecting plate (3), upper cover (4), guide fixed block (5), press head (6);
Described guide fixed block (5) is arranged on the middle part of described base plate (1), the middle part of described guide fixed block (5) is provided with movable chamber (5.1), be provided with the guide vane end stop (7) moving up and down distance for limiting described press head (6) in described movable chamber (5.1), described guide vane end stop (7) can be up and down in described movable chamber (5.1); The lower end of described press head (6) extend in described movable chamber (5.1) from the upper end of described guide fixed block (5), and is fixedly connected with described guide vane end stop (7);
Described cover plate (2) is arranged on the lower end of described cover plate (2) for the upper and lower loop configuration run through, described base plate (1); The lower end of described upper cover (4) extend in described cover plate (2), and is flexibly connected with described cover plate (2) by described connecting plate (3); Conflict with the lower surface of described upper cover (4) and be connected in the upper end of described press head (6);
Also comprise the elastomeric element (8) for described press head (6) being pressed to described upper cover (4); Described elastomeric element (8) be arranged between described base plate (1) and described guide vane end stop (7) or be enclosed within described guide fixed block (5) outward, be placed between described press head (6) and described guide fixed block (5);
Described foot switch also comprises sensitive switch (9), and described sensitive switch (9) is arranged on described base plate (1), and near described guide fixed block (5) place; The upper end of described press head (6) is provided with the first boss (6.1) extended to described sensitive switch (9), and the contact (9.1) of described sensitive switch (9) arranges the below of described first boss (6.1).
2. a kind of foot switch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described elastomeric element (8) is return spring; Described return spring is enclosed within the upper end of described guide fixed block (5), conflicts with the lower surface of described press head (6) and be connected in the upper end of described return spring, conflicts with the lower end of described guide fixed block (5) and be connected in the lower end of described return spring.
3. a kind of foot switch according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the lower end of described guide fixed block (5) and/or the lower surface of described press head (6) are provided with the convenient annular groove embedding described return spring.
4. a kind of foot switch according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described connecting plate (3) is provided with the second boss (3.1) extended to described cover plate (2), the upper end of described cover plate (2) is provided with the flange (2.1) preventing described second boss (3.1) from shifting out from the upper port of described cover plate (2); The lower surface of described upper cover (4) contacts with described press head (6) and is set to sphere, and the upper surface of described press head (6) is set to sphere.
5. a kind of foot switch according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: in described movable chamber (5.1), be also provided with plastic sliding bearing (13), be connected by described plastic sliding bearing (13) between described guide vane end stop (7) with described movable chamber (5.1) inwall.
6. a kind of foot switch according to any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that: described foot switch also comprises slipmat (10), and described slipmat (10) is arranged on the lower surface of described base plate (1).
7. a kind of foot switch according to any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that: described sensitive switch (9) is fixedly connected with described base plate (1) by switch fixing casing (11).
8. a kind of foot switch according to any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that: the length span of described second boss (3.1) is 1.1mm ~ 4mm.
9. the assembly method of foot switch as described in any one of claim 1 to 8, is characterized in that: step 1: will ride line (12) and be fixed on sensitive switch (9),
Step 2: sensitive switch (9) is fixed on and is contained on base plate (1);
Step 3: the bottom of plastic sliding bearing (13) being inserted in guide fixed block (5), return spring (8) is enclosed within press head (6), then press head (6) is arranged on guide fixed block (5) by guide vane end stop (7), finally guide fixed block (5) is fixed on base plate;
Step 4: upper cover (4) is fixed on cover plate (2) by connecting plate (3);
Step 5: base plate (1) is fixed on cover plate (2);
Step 6: paste slipmat (10).
10. assembly method according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described step 1 also comprises and being fixed on switch fixing casing (11) by sensitive switch (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510714765.6A CN105390309A (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Pedal switch and assembly method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510714765.6A CN105390309A (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Pedal switch and assembly method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105390309A true CN105390309A (en) | 2016-03-09 |
Family
ID=55422482
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510714765.6A Pending CN105390309A (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Pedal switch and assembly method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105390309A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202017106831U1 (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-17 | steute Schaltgeräte GmbH & Co. KG | Rundfußschalter |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201075346Y (en) * | 2006-12-31 | 2008-06-18 | 东莞大洋硅胶制品有限公司 | Push-key switch putting through at random position |
| CN201655608U (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2010-11-24 | 江苏惠通集团有限责任公司 | Tact switch of large key |
| CN202650869U (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2013-01-02 | 嵊州市电力公司 | Foot switch |
| EP1998703B1 (en) * | 2006-01-17 | 2014-08-20 | DENTSPLY International Inc. | Foot switch for activating a dental or medical treatment apparatus |
| CN205069416U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-03-02 | 桂林市啄木鸟医疗器械有限公司 | Pedal switch |
-
2015
- 2015-10-29 CN CN201510714765.6A patent/CN105390309A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1998703B1 (en) * | 2006-01-17 | 2014-08-20 | DENTSPLY International Inc. | Foot switch for activating a dental or medical treatment apparatus |
| CN201075346Y (en) * | 2006-12-31 | 2008-06-18 | 东莞大洋硅胶制品有限公司 | Push-key switch putting through at random position |
| CN201655608U (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2010-11-24 | 江苏惠通集团有限责任公司 | Tact switch of large key |
| CN202650869U (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2013-01-02 | 嵊州市电力公司 | Foot switch |
| CN205069416U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-03-02 | 桂林市啄木鸟医疗器械有限公司 | Pedal switch |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202017106831U1 (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-17 | steute Schaltgeräte GmbH & Co. KG | Rundfußschalter |
| WO2019092198A1 (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2019-05-16 | Steute Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Round, foot-operated switch |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160309 |