CN105388189A - Manual sucking type auxiliary utensil for biological tissue detection - Google Patents

Manual sucking type auxiliary utensil for biological tissue detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105388189A
CN105388189A CN201510666699.XA CN201510666699A CN105388189A CN 105388189 A CN105388189 A CN 105388189A CN 201510666699 A CN201510666699 A CN 201510666699A CN 105388189 A CN105388189 A CN 105388189A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vessel body
vessel
biological tissue
negative pressure
base plate
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Application number
CN201510666699.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105388189B (en
Inventor
张亮
徐现红
戴涛
高松
王奕刚
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SILAN TECHNOLOGY (CHENGDU) Co Ltd
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SILAN TECHNOLOGY (CHENGDU) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510666699.XA priority Critical patent/CN105388189B/en
Publication of CN105388189A publication Critical patent/CN105388189A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/02Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological tissue measurement, and particularly relates to a manual sucking type auxiliary utensil for biological tissue detection. The auxiliary utensil comprises a first utensil body, a second utensil body detachably connected with the first utensil body, and a negative pressure control rod installed in the second utensil body. The first utensil body comprises an elastic film and a carrier base plate parallel to the elastic film. The elastic film, the carrier base plate and the wall of the first utensil body form a sucking chamber. The carrier base plate is provided with a negative pressure hole. Accordingly, biological tissue is sucked through a vacuum negative pressure means, the negative pressure intensity is manually adjusted through the negative pressure control rod, the fixing firmness of the biological tissue is ensured, and damage caused by excessive sucking is avoided, so that rapid locking is achieved, and operation is convenient.

Description

The manual absorption type detected for biological tissue assists vessel
Technical field
The invention belongs to measuring biological tissue technical field, especially relate to a kind of manual absorption type for biological tissue's detection and assist vessel.
Background technology
Biological impedance is that a kind of electrical characteristics of biological tissue and organ and Changing Pattern thereof of utilizing extracts the detection technique with Human Physiology, pathological condition relevant information, has without features such as wound, harmless, cheap, simple to operate and function information enrich.When carrying out biological impedance, usually being contacted with tested tissue by probe, after applying pumping signal, collecting the impedance variation rule of tested tissue.But when carrying out biological impedance, can being fixed quickly and easily and measuring of biological tissue is the important technological problems faced at present.
Existing vessel majority is at the bottom of plane, completely not by biological or that sample is fixing function.Although minority is assisted bottom vessel projection, be intended to the friction force increasing surface of contact between vessel and biology, thus realize fixing sample; But researchist is by actual test, and result of use is also not satisfactory; And this auxiliary vessel bottom protrusion size is fixed, for small biological tissue (such as: margin tissue, cut and organize or the tissue such as biopsy), its projection also can cause test obstacle.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of auxiliary vessel of swift to operate, the manual absorption type biological impedance of being convenient to fixed biological tissue.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of manual absorption type for biological tissue's detection assists vessel, the second vessel body comprise the first vessel body, removably connecting with described first vessel body and the vacuum cavitations bar be installed in described second vessel body, described first vessel body comprises elastic film and the loading base plate parallel with described elastic film, the vessel body wall of described elastic film, loading base plate and the first vessel body forms an adsorption chamber, and wherein said loading base plate is provided with negative pressure hole.
Preferably, described vacuum cavitations bar comprises coupling shaft, the piston slider be connected with described coupling shaft, the seal gasket being closely set in described piston slider one end face, coupling shaft limited block, frustum ball-and-socket, volute spring and cam handle; Described second vessel body is separated into negative pressure chamber and pulpit by described piston slider and described seal gasket jointly; Described volute spring and frustum ball-and-socket are sheathed on described coupling shaft successively; Described coupling shaft one end is connected with the internal thread frustum being built in described piston slider, and its other end is connected with described cam handle axle.
Preferably, the side external surface of described first vessel body is provided with the first threaded portion, described negative pressure hole be provided with multiple and be close to described loading base plate center distribution.
As preferred further, the top of the negative pressure chamber of described second vessel body is provided with an opening, and described opening inwall is provided with the second threaded portion with described first threaded engagement.
As preferred further, negative pressure chamber's inwall of described second vessel body and the sidewall of described seal gasket are respectively equipped with the spring anchor block be oppositely arranged each other, and are provided with piston return spring between described spring anchor block.
As preferred further, described first vessel body is threaded with described second vessel body, and is provided with packing washer between the two.
As preferred further, described first vessel body is disposable replaceable medical vessels.
After adopting said structure, the advantage that the present invention is compared to the prior art had is as follows:
1, auxiliary vessel of the present invention adopt the absorption of negative pressure of vacuum means realization to biological tissue;
2, auxiliary vessel of the present invention are provided with elastic film, can block the negative pressure chamber that the liquid such as biological tissue's liquid enter the second vessel body;
3, auxiliary vessel of the present invention according to the size and shape of biological tissue, can select the first different vessel body specifications;
4, auxiliary vessel of the present invention are by rotating vacuum cavitations bar manual adjustments negative-pressure adsorption intensity, the damage ensureing the fixing that biological tissue is fixed and avoid excessively absorption and cause; And can quick locking be realized, easy to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described:
Fig. 1 is the perspective exploded view of auxiliary vessel described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the negative pressure hole distribution schematic diagram of the first vessel body described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view that described in the embodiment of the present invention, auxiliary vessel are not in negative pressure state;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view that described in the embodiment of the present invention, auxiliary vessel are in negative pressure state.
Reference numeral:
10-first vessel body, 11-first threaded portion, 12-elastic film, 13-loading base plate, 131-negative pressure hole, 14-packing washer; 20-second vessel body, 21-negative pressure chamber, 211-second threaded portion, 22-pulpit, 23-spring anchor block, 24-Return spring; 30-vacuum cavitations bar, 31-coupling shaft, 32-piston, 33-seal gasket, 34-coupling shaft limited block, 35-frustum ball-and-socket, 36-volute spring, 37-cam handle, 38-internal thread frustum.
Embodiment
The following stated is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, does not therefore limit protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, embodiments provide a kind of manual absorption type for biological tissue's detection and assist vessel, the second vessel body 20 comprise the first vessel body 10, removably connecting with described first vessel body 10 and the vacuum cavitations bar 30 being installed on described second vessel body 20, described first vessel body 10 comprises elastic film 12 and the loading base plate 13 parallel with described elastic film 12, the vessel body wall of described elastic film 12, loading base plate 13 and the first vessel body 10 forms an adsorption chamber, and wherein said loading base plate 13 is provided with negative pressure hole 131.In the present embodiment, described first vessel body 10 is threaded with described second vessel body 20, and is provided with packing washer 14 between the two, to ensure the sealing that both connect.
Owing to there is cross-infection between different biological tissue, so described first vessel body 10 is specially disposable interchangeable medical vessels in embodiments of the present invention, the specification of the first vessel body 10 can be chosen according to biological tissue's size; Stop biological tissue and related liquid to enter in the second vessel body by elastic film 12 simultaneously.The number that the specification of wherein said first vessel body 10 is provided with negative pressure hole 131 according to loading base plate 13 divides, and such as the specification of described first vessel body 10 is 1 × 1,1 × 2,1 × 3,1 × 4 ... 1 × n.
Wherein, described vacuum cavitations bar 30 comprises coupling shaft 31, the piston slider 32 be connected with described coupling shaft 31, the seal gasket 33 being closely set in described piston slider 32 1 end face, coupling shaft limited block 34, frustum ball-and-socket 35, volute spring 36 and cam handle 37; Described second vessel body 20 is separated into negative pressure chamber 21 and pulpit 22 by described piston slider 32 and described seal gasket 33 jointly; Described volute spring 36 and frustum ball-and-socket 35 are sheathed on described coupling shaft 31 successively, and the large end face of wherein said volute spring 36 is relative with the large end face of described frustum ball-and-socket 35; Described coupling shaft 31 one end is connected with the internal thread frustum platform 38 being built in described piston slider 32, and its other end is connected with described cam handle 37 axle.
In addition, in order to prevent coupling shaft 31 from coming off from internal thread frustum 38, the part coupling shaft 31 being positioned at described pulpit 22 is in the present embodiment provided with coupling shaft limited block 34.Because internal thread frustum 38 is fixed on piston slider 32, when be rotatably connected axle 31 time, piston slider 32 can be drawn; But in screwing operations, piston slider 32 and seal gasket 33 move right (taking Fig. 1 as reference map), thus increase absorption affinity, now there is not the risk that comes off in coupling shaft 31.When cam handle 37 drives coupling shaft 31 to anticlockwise (releasing orientation reduces negative pressure pressure), coupling shaft 31 may come off because rotating from internal thread frustum 38, and now limited block 34 plays and avoids the risk that comes off.
In order to ensure the first vessel body and the second vessel body detachable, in the present embodiment, the side external surface of described first vessel body 10 is provided with the first threaded portion 11, the top of the negative pressure chamber 21 of described second vessel body 20 is provided with an opening, and described opening inwall is provided with the second threaded portion 211 be meshed with described first screw thread 11.In addition, as shown in Figure 2, described negative pressure hole 131 be provided with multiple and be close to described loading base plate 13 center distribution so that firmly biological tissue specimens can be adsorbed.
Described negative pressure chamber 21 inwall of the second vessel body 20 and the sidewall of described seal gasket 33 are respectively equipped with the spring anchor block 23 be oppositely arranged each other, and are provided with the retracing spring 24 for resetting piston slide block 32 between described spring anchor block 23.The distance of the wide distance core wheel of the wheel limit due to cam handle 37 not etc., when cam handle 37 locks tension state, does not make piston slider 32 guide fast under the traction of retracing spring 24 and is returned to normal condition.
As shown in Figure 4, when moving cam handle 37 and that is to say that the sidewall of pulpit 22 and cam handle 37 are in plumbness (being considered as negative pressure adjustment state), frustum ball-and-socket 35 unclamps volute spring 36, coupling shaft 31 is driven to rotate by rotating cam handle 37, form the traction of coupling shaft 31 pairs of pistons 32, thus control the vacuum magnitude of negative pressure chamber.
As shown in Figure 5, after adjustment, when compressing cam handle 37 namely the sidewall of pulpit 22 and cam handle 37 be in parastate (being considered as locking state), now cam handle 37 is locked, negative pressure chamber 21 forms constant negative pressure region, traction elastic film 12 is bent downwardly, and the negative pressure hole 131 be distributed on loading base plate 13 firmly adsorbs biological tissue specimens.
Foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. assist vessel for the manual absorption type of biological tissue's detection for one kind, comprise the first vessel body (10), the second vessel body (20) removably connected with described first vessel body (10) and the vacuum cavitations bar (30) be installed in described second vessel body (20), described first vessel body (10) comprises elastic film (12) and the loading base plate (13) parallel with described elastic film (12), described elastic film (12), the vessel body wall of loading base plate (13) and the first vessel body (10) forms an adsorption chamber, wherein said loading base plate (13) is provided with negative pressure hole (131).
2. the manual absorption type for biological tissue's detection according to claim 1 assists vessel, it is characterized in that, described vacuum cavitations bar (30) comprises coupling shaft (31), the piston slider (32) be connected with described coupling shaft (31), the seal gasket (33) being closely set in described piston slider (32) end face, coupling shaft limited block (34), frustum ball-and-socket (35), volute spring (36) and cam handle (37); Described second vessel body (20) is separated into negative pressure chamber (21) and pulpit (22) by described piston slider (32) and described seal gasket (33) jointly; Described volute spring (36) and frustum ball-and-socket (35) are sheathed on described coupling shaft (31) successively; Described coupling shaft (31) one end is connected with the internal thread frustum (38) being built in described piston slider (32), and its other end is connected with described cam handle (37) axle.
3. the manual absorption type for biological tissue's detection according to claim 1 assists vessel, it is characterized in that, the side external surface of described first vessel body (10) is provided with the first threaded portion (11), described negative pressure hole (131) be provided with multiple and be close to described loading base plate (13) center distribution.
4. the manual absorption type for biological tissue's detection according to claim 3 assists vessel, it is characterized in that, the top of the negative pressure chamber (21) of described second vessel body (20) is provided with an opening, and described opening inwall is provided with the second threaded portion (211) be meshed with described first screw thread (11).
5. the manual absorption type for biological tissue's detection according to claim 2 assists vessel, it is characterized in that, negative pressure chamber's (21) inwall of described second vessel body (20) and the sidewall of described seal gasket (33) are respectively equipped with the spring anchor block (23) be oppositely arranged each other, and are provided with piston return spring (24) between described spring anchor block (23).
6. the manual absorption type for biological tissue's detection according to claim 4 assists vessel, it is characterized in that, described first vessel body (10) is threaded with described second vessel body (20), and is provided with packing washer (14) between the two.
7. the manual absorption type for biological tissue's detection as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6 assists vessel, and it is characterized in that, described first vessel body (10) is disposable replaceable medical vessels.
CN201510666699.XA 2015-10-15 2015-10-15 Manual absorption type for biological tissue's detection assists vessel Active CN105388189B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108618540A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-10-09 刘兴海 A kind of negative pressure Anti-sliding tray
CN112716647A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-30 岳阳职业技术学院 Little animal dissection workstation for biological function experiments

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2514335Y (en) * 2001-12-18 2002-10-02 上海精密科学仪器有限公司 Sample adsorbing plate for spectrograph
CN102165303A (en) * 2008-07-29 2011-08-24 巴斯蒂安·卡尔库切 Bioparticle capture device, and use thereof
CN102759468A (en) * 2005-09-29 2012-10-31 希森美康株式会社 Sample preparation kit, sample preparation kit, and sample treatment device
CN103535326A (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-01-29 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Negative-pressure fixing device for living insect
CN204261688U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-04-15 思澜科技(成都)有限公司 For the auxiliary vessel of in vitro tissue biological impedance
CN204602165U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-02 中国地质大学(武汉) A kind of chemical reaction Simple negative-pressure pressurizer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2514335Y (en) * 2001-12-18 2002-10-02 上海精密科学仪器有限公司 Sample adsorbing plate for spectrograph
CN102759468A (en) * 2005-09-29 2012-10-31 希森美康株式会社 Sample preparation kit, sample preparation kit, and sample treatment device
CN102165303A (en) * 2008-07-29 2011-08-24 巴斯蒂安·卡尔库切 Bioparticle capture device, and use thereof
CN103535326A (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-01-29 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Negative-pressure fixing device for living insect
CN204261688U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-04-15 思澜科技(成都)有限公司 For the auxiliary vessel of in vitro tissue biological impedance
CN204602165U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-02 中国地质大学(武汉) A kind of chemical reaction Simple negative-pressure pressurizer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108618540A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-10-09 刘兴海 A kind of negative pressure Anti-sliding tray
CN112716647A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-30 岳阳职业技术学院 Little animal dissection workstation for biological function experiments

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