CN105387768A - Electronic sighting device capable of detecting surrounding life entity - Google Patents
Electronic sighting device capable of detecting surrounding life entity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105387768A CN105387768A CN201510727503.3A CN201510727503A CN105387768A CN 105387768 A CN105387768 A CN 105387768A CN 201510727503 A CN201510727503 A CN 201510727503A CN 105387768 A CN105387768 A CN 105387768A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sighting device
- detection
- electronic sighting
- life entity
- visual field
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
- F41G1/00—Sighting devices
- F41G1/46—Sighting devices for particular applications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
- F41G1/00—Sighting devices
- F41G1/46—Sighting devices for particular applications
- F41G1/473—Sighting devices for particular applications for lead-indicating or range-finding, e.g. for use with rifles or shotguns
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V3/00—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
- G01V3/12—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with electromagnetic waves
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of sighting device, and particularly relates to an electronic sighting device capable of detecting a surrounding life entity. The electronic sighting device comprises a view field obtaining unit, a display unit, a sighting circuit unit and a life detection instrument, wherein the view field obtaining unit is used for collecting image information in a shooting view field, the display unit displays graduation and the image information collected by the view field obtaining unit, the sighting circuit unit transmits the image information collected by the view field obtaining unit to the display unit, and the life detection instrument is used for detecting the surrounding life entity and transmitting the detection information to the display unit through the sighting circuit unit. By means of the electronic sighting device, the life entity in the surrounding environment is detected, and a prompt is given in advance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to sight technical field, be specifically related to a kind of electronic sighting device realized the detection of periphery life entity.
Background technology
The instrument that extensive use aims in shotgun at present, the instrument of described aiming in use, first the distance of shotgun distance objective is estimated, regulate projectile correction governor motion, then the shooting angle adjusting shotgun makes the imaging of target in rifle gun sight by aiming at be positioned at graticle center, can implement shooting, and the defect of the method is aim at eyepiece with eyes by rifle to carry out in whole aiming process, be easily not only eye fatigue, and the process of aiming is time-consuming.
In aiming process; near user also cannot observe whether other ejaculators or other people; easily cause accidental injury; simultaneously in the process of going hunting, armed hunter often needs to rely on personal experience to judge whether have prey in a certain area or scope, or needs to be undertaken seeking prey by sleuth; being forbidden often appears in personal experience; sleuth, in the process of seeking, often can frighten prey, adds the difficulty of shooting.
Summary of the invention
In order to effectively solve the problem, the invention provides a kind of electronic sighting device realized the detection of periphery life entity.
Realize the electronic sighting device to the detection of periphery life entity, described electronic sighting device comprises:
One visual field acquiring unit, for gathering the image information in shooting visual field;
One display unit, the image information that display graduation and visual field acquiring unit gather;
One aims at circuit unit, and the image information of visual field acquiring unit collection is sent to display unit;
One life-detection instrument, for detecting periphery life entity, and is sent to display unit by detection information through aiming at circuit unit.
Further, described life-detection instrument comprises a biological detection front end and a processing unit.
Further, described biological front end comprises a transmitting antenna, three reception antennas, pulse oscillator, electromagnetic pulse generator, Sampling Integral devices.
Further, described transmitting antenna, electromagnetic pulse generator and pulse oscillator connect successively, and described pulse oscillator transmitted pulse signal, this signal described triggers electromagnetic pulse generator and produces burst pulse, and is radiate by described transmitting antenna; Described burst pulse arrives life entity, and produce echo-signal through reflection and be back to life-detection instrument, and received by reception antenna, described three reception antennas are all connected on Sampling Integral device.
Further, described processing unit comprises signal integration module, signal decomposition reconstructed module, digital filtering module, numerical differentiation module, spatial-frequency analysis module and filtered back projection's locating module.
Further, described signal integration module, signal decomposition reconstructed module, digital filtering module, numerical differentiation module, spatial-frequency analysis module and filtered back projection's locating module connect successively.
Further, the integrated video camera of described visual field acquiring unit, described display unit is LCD touch display screen.
Further, described electronic sighting device comprises a housing, and described housing has an accommodation space, and described visual field acquiring unit, display unit and aiming circuit unit are all arranged in accommodation space, and described life-detection instrument is arranged on case top.
Further, described visual field acquiring unit is arranged on inside housing forward end, inside the housing rear end that described display unit is arranged.
Further; described electronic sighting device also comprises a range cells, a power supply; described range cells is arranged on the housing forward end of electronic sighting device; and be specially on the upside of the acquiring unit of visual field; described housing bottom is a housing base; housing forward end is also provided with a fastening lid of a protection visual field acquiring unit and range cells, and described range cells is a laser ranging system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the surface structure schematic diagram of electronic sighting device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is life-detection instrument biological detection front-end architecture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of life-detection instrument processing unit of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is explained in further detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only for explaining the present invention, being not intended to limit the present invention.
On the contrary, the present invention is contained any by the substituting of making on marrow of the present invention and scope of defining of claim, amendment, equivalent method and scheme.Further, in order to make the public have a better understanding to the present invention, in hereafter details of the present invention being described, detailedly describe some specific detail sections.
As shown in Figure 1, for the structural representation realized the electronic sighting device that periphery life entity detects a kind of in the embodiment of the present invention, described electronic sighting device comprises a housing 1, described housing forward end is a visual field acquiring unit 3, the rear end of housing is a display unit 2, described visual field acquiring unit 3 connects display unit 2 by aiming at circuit unit, described aiming circuit unit connects a life probe unit 6, described life detection unit 6 is installed in housing 1 top, and described life detection unit 6 comprises a life-detection instrument.
The integrated video camera of described visual field acquiring unit 3, described display unit 2 is LCD touch display screen, and described visual field acquiring unit 3 may comprise the object lens (object lens combination) with enlarging function or other optical visible equipment with enlarging function; Described there is enlarging function object lens or optical visible equipment be arranged on acquiring unit front end, visual field, increase the enlargement ratio of visual field acquiring unit; The present invention adopt the integrated camera with camera function to replace the object lens of traditional sight, and application display screen replaces the eyepiece of traditional sight, can realize being sent to display screen by video or by the image information of goal process, show, pass through technique scheme, user can directly by viewing display screen, by cross-graduation with aimed at thing and aimed at, can realize shooting.Described aiming circuit unit comprises interface board and core board, described interface board is oppositely arranged with described core board and is connected, described visual field acquiring unit 3 and laser ranging unit 2 are all connected on interface board by wiring, and via core board, the video of shooting is sent to display unit and shows, described core board is also integrated with multiple sensors, there is operative sensor external simultaneously, connect core board by terminal plate.
Described electronic sighting device also comprises range cells 4, power supply 5; described range cells 4 is also arranged on housing 1 front end of electronic sighting device; and be specially on the upside of visual field acquiring unit 3; it is a housing base 11 bottom described housing 1; housing forward end is provided with a fastening lid 12 of a protection visual field acquiring unit 3 and range cells 4, and described range cells 4 is a laser ranging system.
Described life-detection instrument 6 comprises a biological detection front end 61, and a processing unit 62, described biological front end 61 comprises a transmitting antenna 611, three reception antennas 612, pulse oscillator 613, electromagnetic pulse generator 614, Sampling Integral device 615, described transmitting antenna 611 and three reception antennas 612 form three passages, described pulse oscillator 613 transmitted pulse signal, this signal described triggers electromagnetic pulse generator 614 and produces burst pulse, and radiate by described transmitting antenna 611, described burst pulse arrives life entity, produce echo-signal through reflection and be back to life-detection instrument, and received by reception antenna, described three reception antennas are all connected on Sampling Integral device, reflected signal delivers to Sampling Integral device 615 through described reception antenna 612, the pulse signal produced by pulse oscillator 613 produces range gate through delay circuit and range gate generator simultaneously, select to received signal, signal is by Sampling Integral circuit, after accumulation, small-signal is detected, and amplify via amplifier and wave filter, filtering obtains three tunnel echo-signals, described echo-signal sends into processing unit 62 after the sampling of high-speed a/d capture card, processing unit 62 carries out analyzing and processing to the three tunnel echo-signals collected, the final extraction targeted vital information of multiple life entity and the two-dimensional position information of each target, two passages wherein applied in the present invention, for the target memory two-dimensional localization to life, because two-dimensional localization exists artifact, therefore increase another passage for eliminating artifact.
Described processing unit 62 comprises signal integration module 621, signal decomposition reconstructed module 622, digital filtering module 623 and numerical differentiation module 623, spatial-frequency analysis module 625 and filtered back projection's locating module 626, described signal integration module 621 carries out integration to three tunnel echo-signals respectively in distance, described signal decomposition reconstructed module 622 will be decomposed respectively through integration Hou tri-tunnel echo-signal, reconstruct, synthesize three road target echo signals and three road distance signals, described digital filtering module 623 and numerical differentiation module 623 carry out digital filtering and numerical differentiation respectively to three road target echo signals, described spatial-frequency analysis module 625 is for carrying out spatial-frequency analysis according to digital filtering and numerical differentiation Hou tri-road target echo signal and three road distance signals, obtain three projection signals of target, described filtered back projection locating module 626 is for determining the two-dimensional position information of target according to described three projection signals.
Described life-detection instrument of the present invention, has that penetration capacity is strong, operating distance is accurate, antijamming capability is strong, multiple target detection ability is strong, detectivity is high.
Claims (10)
1. can realize the electronic sighting device to the detection of periphery life entity, it is characterized in that, described electronic sighting device comprises:
One visual field acquiring unit, for gathering the image information in shooting visual field;
One display unit, the image information that display graduation and visual field acquiring unit gather;
One aims at circuit unit, and the image information of visual field acquiring unit collection is sent to display unit;
One life-detection instrument, for detecting periphery life entity, and is sent to display unit by detection information through aiming at circuit unit.
2. a kind of electronic sighting device realized the detection of periphery life entity according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described life-detection instrument comprises a biological detection front end and a processing unit.
3. a kind of electronic sighting device realized the detection of periphery life entity according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described biological front end comprises a transmitting antenna, three reception antennas, pulse oscillator, electromagnetic pulse generator, Sampling Integral devices.
4. a kind of electronic sighting device realized the detection of periphery life entity according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described transmitting antenna, electromagnetic pulse generator and pulse oscillator connect successively, and described pulse oscillator transmitted pulse signal, this signal described triggers electromagnetic pulse generator and produces burst pulse, and is radiate by described transmitting antenna; Described burst pulse arrives life entity, and produce echo-signal through reflection and be back to life-detection instrument, and received by reception antenna, described three reception antennas are all connected on Sampling Integral device.
5. a kind of electronic sighting device realized the detection of periphery life entity according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described processing unit comprises signal integration module, signal decomposition reconstructed module, digital filtering module, numerical differentiation module, spatial-frequency analysis module and filtered back projection's locating module.
6. a kind of electronic sighting device realized the detection of periphery life entity according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described signal integration module, signal decomposition reconstructed module, digital filtering module, numerical differentiation module, spatial-frequency analysis module and filtered back projection's locating module connect successively.
7. a kind of electronic sighting device realized the detection of periphery life entity according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the integrated video camera of described visual field acquiring unit, described display unit is LCD touch display screen.
8. a kind of electronic sighting device realized the detection of periphery life entity according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electronic sighting device comprises a housing, described housing has an accommodation space, described visual field acquiring unit, display unit and aiming circuit unit are all arranged in accommodation space, and described life-detection instrument is arranged on case top.
9. a kind of electronic sighting device realized the detection of periphery life entity according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described visual field acquiring unit is arranged on inside housing forward end, inside the housing rear end that described display unit is arranged.
10. a kind of electronic sighting device realized the detection of periphery life entity according to claim 9; it is characterized in that; described electronic sighting device also comprises a range cells, a power supply; described range cells is arranged on the housing forward end of electronic sighting device; and be specially on the upside of the acquiring unit of visual field; described housing bottom is a housing base, and housing forward end is also provided with a fastening lid of a protection visual field acquiring unit and range cells, and described range cells is a laser ranging system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510727503.3A CN105387768A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Electronic sighting device capable of detecting surrounding life entity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510727503.3A CN105387768A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Electronic sighting device capable of detecting surrounding life entity |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105387768A true CN105387768A (en) | 2016-03-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510727503.3A Pending CN105387768A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Electronic sighting device capable of detecting surrounding life entity |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102008291A (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-04-13 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Single-channel UWB-based radar type life detection instrument for multi-target detection |
| CN102058411A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-05-18 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | UVB based multi-channel radar life detection instrument |
| US20130174464A1 (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2013-07-11 | International Trade and Technologies, Inc. | Digital machinegun optic with bullet drop compensation mount |
| CN104613816A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-13 | 杭州硕数信息技术有限公司 | Digital optical sight and method for achieving target tracking, locking and precise shooting through same |
| CN204555824U (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-08-12 | 贵州景浩科技有限公司 | A kind of highly integrated electronic sighting device |
-
2015
- 2015-10-30 CN CN201510727503.3A patent/CN105387768A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102008291A (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-04-13 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Single-channel UWB-based radar type life detection instrument for multi-target detection |
| CN102058411A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-05-18 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | UVB based multi-channel radar life detection instrument |
| US20130174464A1 (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2013-07-11 | International Trade and Technologies, Inc. | Digital machinegun optic with bullet drop compensation mount |
| CN104613816A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-13 | 杭州硕数信息技术有限公司 | Digital optical sight and method for achieving target tracking, locking and precise shooting through same |
| CN204555824U (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-08-12 | 贵州景浩科技有限公司 | A kind of highly integrated electronic sighting device |
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Application publication date: 20160309 |