CN105387687A - Material vibration drying equipment and drying method thereof - Google Patents
Material vibration drying equipment and drying method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105387687A CN105387687A CN201510100305.4A CN201510100305A CN105387687A CN 105387687 A CN105387687 A CN 105387687A CN 201510100305 A CN201510100305 A CN 201510100305A CN 105387687 A CN105387687 A CN 105387687A
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Abstract
The invention relates to material vibration drying equipment and a drying method thereof. The material vibration drying equipment is a sealed furnace. A feeding opening and an air outlet are formed in the top of the furnace, and a discharging opening and an air outlet are formed in the bottom of the furnace. A plurality of inclined flow guide drying beds are arranged in the furnace from top to bottom. Ventilation holes are formed in the bed faces of the flow guide drying beds. The upper ends and the lower ends of the flow guide drying beds are elastically connected with the inner wall of the furnace, and guide mechanisms are arranged at the lower ends of the flow guide drying beds. The flow guide drying beds are arranged in the furnace in a zigzag shape and connected with vibration mechanisms through connecting rods, wherein the vibration mechanisms arranged outside the furnace. The connecting rods are connected with the holes in the wall of the furnace through flexible sealing components. Based on the vibration mechanisms, the flow guide drying beds can vibrate up and down and left and right. The flow guide drying beds in the equipment can vibrate up and down and left and right, meanwhile, materials on the flow guide drying beds are in contact with hot air, and drying efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to material drying device technical field, particularly relate to a kind of material vibrating drying equipment and drying means thereof.
Background technology
At present, the existing drying equipment for the industry such as coal, chemical industry mainly adopts cylindrical drier, fluidized-bed drying machine, and spraying dry agent etc., above-mentioned machine construction is complicated, efficiency is low, and such-and-such problem easily appears in equipment, can not meet the demand of current a large amount of coal, chemical material drying.A kind of object is had to be heated evenly, heat exchange is abundant, the vibration source that dry tenacity is high, adopt vibrated fluidized bed, its operation principle material enters from charging aperture, and under vibration force effect, material moves forward continuously along horizontal fluidised bed throwing, hot blast passes fluid bed upwards with after material-heat-exchanging, discharged by exhaust outlet, dried material is discharged by discharge gate.But it is more suitable for the granule of shape matching rule, cannot use in a large amount of irregular material such as coal industries.
Application number be 200710163278.0 patent vibrating mixed flow dryer disclose a kind of vibrating mixed flow dryer, comprise casing, drying bed bed body, vibrating motor, dispenser, discharger, hot dry wind import, exhaust outlet, dust shield, the rectangular section of casing, surrounding has the steel well shaft type structure of sealing thermal insulation thermal insulation layer, from top to bottom in layered arrangement in it, with the damper at regulation bed body angle of inclination, vibration drying bed is installed by for supporting, each drying bed bed body all has the closed side wall be connected with chassis sidewall, its exhaust end is equipped with stock guide, vibrating motor is installed on outside casing, this vibrating motor is the drying bed linear type vibration motor with motion and conveying double action, cabinet top is provided with dust shield and exhaust outlet and is provided with dispenser, this dispenser is air-locked type dispenser, bottom of shell is provided with hot dry wind import and discharger is housed, this discharger is air-locked type discharger, also be applicable to the industries such as coal.But an obvious problem is, vibrating motor is installed on outside casing by the program, in the process of material movement, vibrating motor is by hull vibration, and then hull vibration drives the vibration of drying bed bed body, the power of this one side at substantial, powerful vibrating motor must be had, large-scale drying equipment is when Long-term Vibration on the other hand, will inevitably bring the reduction in life-span, and its security is simultaneously affected.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention, is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, stable, consume energy the material vibrating drying equipment being suitable for the industry drying and dehydratings such as coal low, pollution-free, drying efficiency is high and drying means thereof.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of material vibrating drying equipment and drying means thereof, for sealing body of heater, its top is provided with charging aperture, air outlet, bottom is provided with discharging opening, air inlet, the water conservancy diversion drying bed of multiple inclination is provided with from top to bottom in above-mentioned body of heater, the bed surface of above-mentioned water conservancy diversion drying bed is provided with passage, the top and bottom of above-mentioned water conservancy diversion drying bed are connected with inboard wall of furnace body elasticity, lower end arranges material guide mechanism, multiple water conservancy diversion drying bed is the arrangement in zig-zag type in body of heater, above-mentioned water conservancy diversion drying bed is connected with the vibrating mechanism be arranged on outside body of heater by connecting rod, above-mentioned connecting rod is connected by flexible seal member with the hole be arranged on furnace body wall, based on above-mentioned vibrating mechanism, above-mentioned water conservancy diversion drying bed can be upper and lower, side-to-side vibrations.
Good design is, above-mentioned body of heater both sides are respectively provided with a vibrational structure.
Good design is, above-mentioned water conservancy diversion drying bed side is near inboard wall of furnace body, and opposite side is away from inboard wall of furnace body, and multiple water conservancy diversion drying bed is top-down to be arranged alternately away from inboard wall of furnace body side with near inboard wall of furnace body side, and water conservancy diversion drying bed both sides all arrange baffle plate.
Good design is, above-mentioned sealing body of heater top arranges dust shield.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the water conservancy diversion drying bed in the present invention can up and down, side-to-side vibrations, the material simultaneously on water conservancy diversion drying bed and hot air, drying efficiency is high.
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of good design, the invention will be further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of vibrated material drying equipment one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the air flow direction schematic diagram in vibrated material drying equipment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of vibrated material drying equipment one embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, a kind of material vibrating drying equipment and drying means thereof, for sealing body of heater 10, its top is provided with charging aperture 1, air outlet 3, bottom is provided with discharging opening 2, air inlet 4, the water conservancy diversion drying bed 5 of multiple inclination is provided with from top to bottom in above-mentioned body of heater, the bed surface of above-mentioned water conservancy diversion drying bed 5 is provided with passage (not shown), the top and bottom of above-mentioned water conservancy diversion drying bed 5 are connected with inboard wall of furnace body elasticity, lower end arranges material guide mechanism 6, multiple water conservancy diversion drying bed 5 is the arrangement in " it " font in body of heater, above-mentioned water conservancy diversion drying bed 5 is connected with the vibrating mechanism 9 be arranged on outside body of heater by connecting rod 7, above-mentioned connecting rod 7 is connected by flexible seal member 8 with the hole be arranged on furnace body wall, based on above-mentioned vibrating mechanism 9, above-mentioned water conservancy diversion drying bed can be upper and lower, side-to-side vibrations.In the present embodiment, body of heater 10 both sides are adopted respectively to be provided with a vibrational structure 9.Above-mentioned water conservancy diversion drying bed side is near inboard wall of furnace body, and opposite side is away from inboard wall of furnace body, and multiple water conservancy diversion drying bed is top-down to be arranged alternately away from inboard wall of furnace body side with near inboard wall of furnace body side, and water conservancy diversion drying bed both sides all arrange the design of baffle plate.
Fig. 2 is the air flow direction schematic diagram in vibrated material drying equipment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 2, when equipment runs, required dry material is made to enter in body of heater by charging aperture, be scattered on the water conservancy diversion drying bed of the superiors, under the effect of vibrational structure, drive the vibration of water conservancy diversion drying bed by connecting rod, impel material to travel forward and be in the state of stirring constantly, based on this practical ways, make dry-heat air enter in drying machine by air inlet, discharge to gas outlet up or down through each water conservancy diversion drying bed bed body.And the material on water conservancy diversion drying bed contacts with hot-air, make material carry out preheating while vibratory liquefaction, run into dry-heat air and also make its further fluidisation.The dried bed vibration of material is scattered by stock guide and is delivered to the drying bed of lower floor, until the drying bed of the bottom, discharged by discharging button, based on this design, material carries out heat exchange and exchange of moisture with dry gas stream upwards in the process moved downward again.Wet feed group in material by loose fluidisation, increases the contact area with air-flow under the effect of upper and lower, side-to-side vibrations.
As described in the above embodiments of the present invention; only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described; not scope of the present invention is limited; under not departing from the present invention and designing the prerequisite of spirit; the various distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art make technical scheme of the present invention and improvement, all should fall in protection domain that claims of the present invention determines.
Claims (4)
1. a material vibrating drying equipment and drying means thereof, for sealing body of heater, its top is provided with charging aperture, air outlet, bottom is provided with discharging opening, air inlet, the water conservancy diversion drying bed of multiple inclination is provided with from top to bottom in above-mentioned body of heater, the bed surface of above-mentioned water conservancy diversion drying bed is provided with passage, the top and bottom of above-mentioned water conservancy diversion drying bed are connected with inboard wall of furnace body elasticity, lower end arranges material guide mechanism, multiple water conservancy diversion drying bed is the arrangement in zig-zag type in body of heater, it is characterized in that above-mentioned water conservancy diversion drying bed is connected with the vibrating mechanism be arranged on outside body of heater by connecting rod, above-mentioned connecting rod is connected by flexible seal member with the hole be arranged on furnace body wall, based on above-mentioned vibrating mechanism, above-mentioned water conservancy diversion drying bed can be upper and lower, side-to-side vibrations.
2. material vibrating drying equipment according to claim 1 and drying means thereof, is characterized in that above-mentioned body of heater both sides are respectively provided with a vibrational structure.
3. material vibrating drying equipment according to claim 1 and drying means thereof, it is characterized in that above-mentioned water conservancy diversion drying bed side is near inboard wall of furnace body, opposite side is away from inboard wall of furnace body, multiple water conservancy diversion drying bed is top-down to be arranged alternately away from inboard wall of furnace body side with near inboard wall of furnace body side, and water conservancy diversion drying bed both sides all arrange baffle plate.
4. material vibrating drying equipment according to claim 1 and drying means thereof, is characterized in that above-mentioned sealing body of heater top arranges dust shield.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510100305.4A CN105387687A (en) | 2015-03-08 | 2015-03-08 | Material vibration drying equipment and drying method thereof |
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CN201510100305.4A CN105387687A (en) | 2015-03-08 | 2015-03-08 | Material vibration drying equipment and drying method thereof |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2018075C1 (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 1994-08-15 | Шавхат Шайхиевич Хуснутдинов | Vibration drier |
CN101270954A (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-09-24 | 李功民 | Vibrating mixed flow drying method and system |
CN201593905U (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2010-09-29 | 唐山市神州机械有限公司 | Mixed flow vibration drying device |
CN103528344A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-22 | 西峡龙成特种材料有限公司 | Material vibrating and drying equipment |
CN203561149U (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-04-23 | 西峡龙成特种材料有限公司 | Vibrating drying device for materials |
-
2015
- 2015-03-08 CN CN201510100305.4A patent/CN105387687A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2018075C1 (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 1994-08-15 | Шавхат Шайхиевич Хуснутдинов | Vibration drier |
CN101270954A (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-09-24 | 李功民 | Vibrating mixed flow drying method and system |
CN201593905U (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2010-09-29 | 唐山市神州机械有限公司 | Mixed flow vibration drying device |
CN103528344A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-22 | 西峡龙成特种材料有限公司 | Material vibrating and drying equipment |
CN203561149U (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-04-23 | 西峡龙成特种材料有限公司 | Vibrating drying device for materials |
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Application publication date: 20160309 |
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