CN105383870B

CN105383870B - For receiving the reception device of the article of tobacco

Info

Publication number: CN105383870B
Application number: CN201510550534.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: T.米勒
Original assignee: Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
Current assignee: Kolber Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2014-09-01
Filing date: 2015-09-01
Publication date: 2019-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2035-09-01
Also published as: PL2989908T3; EP2989908A1; DE102014217448B3; EP2989908B1; CN105383870A

Abstract

It the present invention relates to the reception device of the article for receiving tobacco, is used to convey the conveying device of article and there is receiving element and layer, receiving element has the lateral surface for receiving article, constructs first entrance and second entrance on it；Medial surface constructs first outlet and second outlet on it；By the first interface channel that first entrance is connect with first outlet and the second interface channel for connecting second entrance with second outlet, the layer arrangement is on the movable body of conveying device and has lateral surface and medial surface, layer is arranged on the lateral surface of movable body using medial surface, layer also has multiple break-through opening, they are arranged for establishing fluidly connecting between the suction opening in the outlet and movable body in receiving element, it is arranged with being secured relative to it on movable body using its medial surface receiving element opposite with the lateral surface of layer, layer can be adjusted relative to receiving element between the first operating position and the second operating position.

Description

For receiving the reception device of the article of tobacco

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of for receiving the reception device of the article of tobacco, which is used for a structure The conveying device for conveying the article is made, which has along the movable body of conveying direction, in the lateral surface of the body On preferably with standardized arrangement construct at least one first suction opening and at least one preferably with the first suction opening The second suction opening being spaced apart transverse to conveying direction.The invention further relates to a kind of for conveying the article of tobacco Conveying device, have at least one such reception device.

Background technique

The article of tobacco, which may, for example, be rod-like articles such as, has the tobacco rod and tobacco rods, mistake of finite length Filter rod or cigarette or cigarlet with and without filter tip.

In the conveying device of aforementioned type, the transmission of the article of tobacco is by means of being arranged to delivery element Movable body occurs, and receives the lateral surface of article along the direction of motion with it and therefore conveys in other words along the conveying direction Direction movement.For this purpose, the article is by along arrangement ground before and after conveying direction and what is extended transversely to the conveying direction can move Body lateral surface on reception section receive.During transmission, reception section is via the break-through constructed in movable body Portion is connect with a negative pressure source, so that article to be conveyed is by the negative pressure that constructs in reception section towards the conveying device The lateral surface of movable body is sucked and is carried during its movement by the movable body, wherein the reception section Especially it is configured to groove type or dimple-shaped.

A rotationally conveying device is used preferably as the conveying device of above-mentioned type, wherein described movable Body is configured to roller rotatably support, driven, extend the article of tobacco longitudinally transverse to it It is conveyed along direction of rotation, which defines conveying direction.It such conveying device and especially rotates defeated It send device to use in the roller machine of tobacco, exactly especially uses in filter assembly machine and composite filter-tip In manufacturing machine.

For conveying the conveying device of the article of tobacco and especially rotationally conveying device is known.Such as WO 2010/012420 A1 discloses a kind of conveying cylinder, has the reception pit for receiving the article of tobacco. It includes two different types of reception pits that these, which receive pit, i.e., for receiving the smaller of the rod-like articles with small diameter Reception pit and for receiving the biggish reception pit with larger-diameter rod-like articles.Here, two different Receive pit on the lateral surface of the barrel of conveying cylinder in rows X direction and alternately succeedingly about direction of rotation And therefore conveying direction is arranged.

Reception device of the type mentioned at the beginning is particularly suitable for the group in other words of the collection cylinder in composite filter-tip manufacturing machine Roller is filled, there are at least two rows of axially spaced suction openings, to fix the first in reception of respective numbers On part axially arranged in succession, preferably different filter tip section, mode is, on the lateral surface of movable body, the first mistake Filter segment as at least one of the first suction opening row in movable body by being aspirated caused by the first suction opening Air fix and the second filter tip section by by movable body the second suction opening row at least one of second suction Suction air caused by opening is fixed.

In order to manufacture the article of the tobacco with different-format, especially different length, make the machine used thus The relevant component of device, the corresponding and format of conveying device especially of the type mentioned at the beginning and the format of change match.

Summary of the invention

The task of the present invention is following measure is suggested, so that the conveying dress being connected in the case where format replacement with this The matching set can be realized simply and reliably.

The task is solved using a kind of reception device for receiving the article of tobacco, which is used for One is configured to convey the conveying device of the article, which has along the movable body of conveying direction, in the outer of the body At least one first suction opening is preferably constructed with standardized arrangement on side and at least one is preferably aspirated with first Be open the second suction opening being spaced apart transverse to conveying direction, and the reception device has at least one receiving element, described Receiving element has lateral surface for receiving at least one article, at least one first entrance and extremely is constructed on the lateral surface A few second entrance being preferably spaced apart with first entrance transverse to conveying direction, the receiving element also have medial surface, At least one first outlet is constructed on the medial surface and at least one is preferably spaced apart with first outlet transverse to conveying direction Second outlet, the receiving element also has at least one first connecting for connecting first entrance and first outlet Road and at least one second interface channel for being used to connect second entrance and second outlet are connected, the reception device is also With at least one layer, the layer arrangement is on movable body and has lateral surface and medial surface, and the layer utilizes inside Face is arranged on the lateral surface of movable body of the conveying device, and also there are the layer multiple break-through to be open, these break-through Opening setting can be moved in the outlet of at least one of at least one described receiving element with the conveying device for establishing Body at least one suction opening between fluidly connect, wherein utilize the outer of its medial surface and at least one described layer At least one opposite described receiving element of side is fixedly placed on the movable body relative to the movable body On, and wherein, at least one described layer can be at least one the first operating position relative at least one described receiving element And at least one is different from adjusting between the second operating position of the first operating position.

Carried out the control of suction air by means of at least one layer being open containing break-through according to the present invention accordingly, these Break-through opening setting exports and in the movable of conveying device for establishing at least one of at least one receiving element Fluidly connecting between at least one suction opening in body.Here, the layer arrangement is in the conveying device according to the present invention The lateral surface of movable body and the medial surface of at least one receiving element between.Therefore, the energy of the conveying device The part of movement is divided into two parts by means of the present invention, i.e., in movable body and at least one will be arranged into this to transport Layer on dynamic body above arranges at least one for receiving the receiving element of at least one article again at this layer.

Suction opening on the lateral surface of movable body is suitably formed standardized or regular hole profile.Accordingly Ground, the break-through opening at least one layer is so constructed and is mutually arranged, i.e., in the format of article to be received, especially length In the case where change, it can be realized relative to the change of the position of movable body at least one receiving element by the layer Lateral surface on suction air mode corresponding matching and the therefore corresponding matching of the suction behavior of the conveying device.Accordingly The control on ground, the suction air is carried out via at least one described layer, and mode is, according to the layer relative to movable At least one break-through opening in the break-through opening of the layer is brought into and in the outside of movable body by the relative position of body In the fluidly connecting of suction opening desired by least one of face.This realizes in the following way according to the present invention, i.e. institute Stating at least one layer can be at least one first operating position and at least one difference relative at least one described receiving element It is adjusted between the second operating position of the first operating position.Since at least one described receiving element can transported according to the present invention It arranges with being secured relative to it on dynamic body, at least one described layer is in the first operating position and at least one second operating position Between adjustment also result in the corresponding change of the relative position relative to movable body.

By means of the present invention can on a conveyor, especially in the collection cylinder of composite filter-tip manufacturing machine group in other words Particularly simply implement format replacement, the especially format in terms of the length change of article and preferred filter tip section more on dress roller It changes, mode is that is, only at least one described layer is brought into another operating position relative to movable body, in the work Break-through described in position opening in terms of its arrangement and/or construction with another format of article to be received, especially separately A kind of length correspondingly matches.

Advantages of the present invention is not only in that simple manipulation, also reside in for the matching of another format no replacement is required portion Part.In addition, construction and system that the present invention can be realized the standardized of the movable body of the conveying device and therefore simplify It makes.Because body relevant to format can be used in the movable body as the conveying device, and according to article to be sent Corresponding format at least one described layer is simply only brought into another operating position, in another operating position Described in layer break-through be open in terms of their arrangement and/or construction with the desired another lattice of article to be received Formula, especially desirably length match.

Construction about receiving element, however, it would be possible to consider different embodiments.Such as receiving element substantially may be used To construct multiple reception sections being arranged side by side on its outer lateral surface by elongated and formed than relatively thin or flat body, this Each reception section in a little reception sections receives at least one article.In this embodiment, the structure in each reception section Make at least one first entrance and at least one second entrance being spaced apart with first entrance, the first entrance and described second Entrance respectively via interface channel on medial surface first outlet or second outlet connect.Essentially form the receiving element Elongated and thin or flat body substantially planar arrange that on said layer, which is fitted in institute again with its medial surface It states on the lateral surface of movable body of conveying device.For more common situation, i.e., the described conveying device is configured to rotate defeated Send device, wherein as the roller that movable body setting one supports with being able to rotate, direction of rotation defines conveying direction, The elongated body construction for essentially forming the receiving element circularizes, and the overall diameter of interior diameter and roller matches, thus Replaceable layer is only arranged between roller and the annular solid of the formation receiving element.

It is used in a kind of preferably interchangeable embodiment (instead of elongated " coherent (durchgehenden) " body) A large amount of discrete receiving element, wherein each receiving element only has only one reception section, the reception section is substantially It is formed by the upper side or lateral surface of the receiving element.It is arranged to the receiving element of discrete body in this embodiment side by side Ground is arranged on the lateral surface of movable body of the conveying device, wherein the fixation of in general each receiving element with Remaining receiving element dividually carries out.

For the sake of preferably understanding, in this regard it is also noted that at least one described receiving element not only exists It is secured relative to it arrangement on movable body, and is suitably also secured at thereon, wherein the preferred fixation is when needed Be it is releasable, at least one described receiving element can be replaced using another receiving element.Equally at this On point for the sake of being better understood from it should be noted that for it is described at least one adjustably arranged on movable body Layer, preferably also set up a locking device, make the layer in the operating position accordingly selected relative to movable body and because The case where this fixes also relative at least one described receiving element and is brought into another operating position only for the layer It can unclamp.

The use in conveying device that the article for conveying tobacco is arranged one in layer or flat pieces is known 's.2012/136491 A1 of WO introduction arranges film on shell in other words in the lateral surface of roller, the structure on the lateral surface of the film Making using the recess of dimple-shaped is form for receiving the reception section of article.But the layer is not provided with for connecing in the present invention Article is received and fixes, but for controlling suction air, and therefore the layer does not form the outer of conveying cylinder yet in the present invention Side.2 570 039 A2 of EP suggests that a layer is fixedly placed on the lateral surface of a fixed control flange and is equipped with Along the long hole of the circumferencial direction of the control flange, circumferentially to adjust air consumption.Correspondingly, according to the present invention Layer be not fixedly but adjustably arranged on the movable body of the conveying device relative to it, it is possible thereby to It says and the movable body of the conveying device is arranged and is not provided with being used to set the air consumption on circumference, but utilize The arrangement of the opening of the break-through according to specific to their operating position makes the swabbing action at least one receiving element It is correspondingly matched with the format of current article to be sent, especially length.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention and improvement project are recorded in the dependent claims.

Preferably, at least one described layer can be adjusted substantially along conveying direction.

Appropriately according to desired format, the break-through opening at least one described layer positions as follows, In suction opening i.e. in the first operating position of the layer in the lateral surface of its break-through opening and the movable body At least part is in fluidly connecting and in the second operating position different from the first operating position of the layer, in institute At least part stated in the suction opening in the lateral surface of movable body is closed by the layer.In this way, the of the layer The outlet of the determining outlet or multiple determinations on the medial surface of at least one receiving element occurs in one operating position With the coupling of the suction opening of the determination in the lateral surface of movable body, and in movable body in the second operating position Lateral surface in the suction opening of determination and the suction opening of especially above-mentioned determination closed and therefore gone by the layer Except activation.

According to desired different format, can with advantageously, break-through opening at least one described layer with If under type positions, i.e., its at least one break-through is open outer with the movable body in the first operating position of the layer The first suction opening of at least one of side be in fluidly connect in and the lateral surface of the movable body at least One the second suction opening is closed by the layer, it is extremely in the second operating position different from the first operating position of the layer The second suction opening of at least one of few break-through opening and the lateral surface of the movable body is in fluidly connecting And at least one suction opening in the lateral surface of the movable body is closed by the layer, and in the difference of the layer The suction opening of the movable body described in the third operating position of the first operating position and the second operating position is by the layer It closes.Therefore in this embodiment, fixed at least one outlet on the medial surface of at least one receiving element Adopted three states, the i.e. coupling of the first suction opening of at least one of lateral surface of (1.) and movable body, (2.) and energy The coupling of the second suction opening of at least one of lateral surface of body of movement, and (3.) truncation, that is to say, that not with energy The coupling of suction opening in the lateral surface of the body of movement.

This embodiment for example can be also suitably used for a conveying device for being configured to conveying article, and movable body exists Preferably there is at least one set of first suction opening and at least one set of and the first suction with standardized arrangement on its lateral surface The group of opening the second suction opening spaced apart, wherein the break-through opening at least one described layer positions as follows, Its break-through opening and the first suction opening in the lateral surface of the movable body i.e. in the first operating position of the layer The second suction opening in fluidly connecting and in the lateral surface of the movable body is closed by the layer, in the layer The second operating position different from the first operating position in its break-through opening and the in the lateral surface of the movable body First suction opening of two suction openings in fluidly connecting and in the lateral surface of the movable body is closed by the layer It closes, and movable described in the third operating position for being different from the first operating position and the second operating position of the layer Suction opening in the lateral surface of body is closed by the layer.

A kind of improvement side for being suitable for the conveying device that one is configured to conveying article of the embodiment described in front In case, the first groove that movable body is substantially transverse to conveying direction extension with one in face on the outside, the first suction Opening is passed into the first groove；One is substantially transverse to the second groove of conveying direction extension adjacent to the first groove, and second takes out Opening is inhaled to be passed into second groove；And one adjacent to the second groove be substantially transverse to conveying direction extension interconnecting piece, At least one break-through opening at least one described layer positions as follows, i.e., in the first operating position of the layer Break-through opening is in the first groove in the lateral surface of the movable body to be fluidly connected, and the layer with The break-through adjacent section that is open covers the second groove in the lateral surface of the movable body, in the second work of the layer Make the opening of break-through described in position be in the second groove in the lateral surface of the movable body fluidly connect in and institute That states layer covers the first groove in the lateral surface of the movable body with the break-through adjacent section that is open, and in institute Its break-through opening is stated in the third operating position of layer above the interconnecting piece and is open adjacent section with the break-through The first and second suction openings in the lateral surface of the movable body are covered together.The improvement project can not only be realized The simple construction of at least one described layer, and can be realized simple orientation of the layer transverse to conveying direction, because It is the construction by the groove in the lateral surface of movable body substantially with the layer transverse to the orientation nothing of conveying direction In the flush arrangement of the first groove and therefore closing ground makes its at least one break-through opening reach in the first operating position and reach With in the fluidly connecting of the first suction opening, and reach in the second operating position in the flush arrangement with the second groove and because This reach in the fluidly connecting of the second suction opening.

The another kind of the improvement project described in front is suitable for the construction for the conveying device that one is configured to conveying article In scheme, the movable body of the conveying device has multiple groups formed respectively by the first groove, the second groove and interconnecting piece Part, wherein the layer includes multiple break-through openings, wherein the mutual spacing of each two adjacent break-through openings is substantially corresponding Spacing between first groove of each two adjacent components in the lateral surface of the movable body.Correspondingly, first Distribution of the distribution of groove corresponding to break-through opening.

Preferably, at least one described layer is configured to the band extended substantially along conveying direction.

At least one described layer can preferably have the break-through opening that only a row extends substantially along conveying direction, thus In this embodiment, the break-through opening is arranged on a dotted line along conveying direction extension.In other words, in the implementation In mode, the break-through opening is arranged singlely.

Especially when using multiple replaceable, discrete receiving elements, at least one preferably described receiving element is to mark The arrangement of standardization has multiple entrances being arranged side by side on the lateral surface that it receives article and has on its medial surface There are multiple outlets being arranged side by side, wherein the quantity of entrance and exit is identical and has an entrance to connect via one respectively Road is connected to connect with one outlet.Here, can be arranged substantially at a preferably respectively entrance above one outlet.

Furthermore it is preferred that the outlet on the medial surface of at least one receiving element extends substantially transversely to conveying direction simultaneously Arrangement is set.This is advantageous particularly with elongate article is received, when it longitudinally extends transverse to it is transmitted.

In order to generate different empty modes, it is advantageous to be arranged at least two transverse to conveying direction adjacent to each other and/ Or the layer arranged at interval.In a modification of this embodiment, the quantity of layer can be equal to setting and connect at one The quantity for receiving the outlet on element, when this layer is only open with a row along the break-through that conveying direction is arranged.

Using largely along the feelings of the receiving element of the conveying direction arranged in succession of the movable body of conveying device Under condition, the spacing preferably between the break-through opening adjacent along conveying direction at least one described layer is substantially corresponded to Spacing between the outlet of receiving element and the outlet of the receiving element adjacent along conveying direction.In this way, in the reality It applies in mode, the distribution of break-through opening is substantially equal to the spacing between the outlet of two adjacent receiving elements, furthermore Corresponding to the spacing between the middle line of two adjacent receiving elements.

Especially be preferably provided with a frame using multiple replaceable, discrete receiving elements, it is described extremely A few receiving element can be releasably inserted into the frame, wherein the frame arrangement is on said layer.It is preferred that described Frame includes a large amount of penetrating part, they along the movable body of the conveying device conveying direction arranged in succession and structure It makes for receiving the receiving element.This frame using can by design it is simple but dexterous in a manner of realize it is described Arrangement of the receiving element about the definition of the layer and the lateral surface of the movable body of the conveying device；Because this The arrangement of the definition of three components relative to each other is important, for going out on the medial surface of the receiving element Between suction opening in the lateral surface of the movable body of break-through opening and the conveying device in mouth, the layer respectively Foundation fluidly connects.

It is preferred that the conveying device is configured to rotationally conveying device, have one to support with being able to rotate as movable body Roller, the direction of rotation of the roller defines conveying direction, wherein at least one described layer is configured to along conveying direction ring Around ring.

Expediently, the lateral surface of at least one receiving element has elongated a groove or pit or formation one recessed Slot or pit, the groove or pit extend substantially transversely to the conveying direction orientation of the movable body of the conveying device.

Especially for following situation, the i.e. a large amount of discrete receiving element of setting, at least one described reception, which is adjusted, to be had One elongated body, there are two long side surfaces for body tool, they extend substantially transversely to the conveying of the movable body of the conveying device Direction arrangement.

The last suitably described receiving element can be configured to the body of single-piece.

Detailed description of the invention

A kind of preferred embodiment of the invention is elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings.Wherein:

Fig. 1 schematically shows a basic roller in three-dimensional view, as a kind of preferred reality according to the present invention The component of the conveying cylinder of mode is applied, which has the pit element being disposed thereon；

Fig. 2 is shown according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention in the three-dimensional view reversed with the diagram of Fig. 1 Fig. 1 basic roller, have to preferably show the lateral surface of basic roller only portion for the sake of the construction of shell in other words The pit component element shown with dividing, also has also uninstalled control ring assemblies；

Fig. 3 shows the detailed view of the amplification of Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 shows the basic roller of Fig. 1 in the three-dimensional view reversed with the diagram of Fig. 1, has big portion on it Divide the control ring of ground arrangement and in order to show that control ring is partly show recessed for the sake of the arrangement on the lateral surface of basic roller Cheat component element and another control ring removed from basic roller for the sake of preferably showing basic roller and from base The flange for the annular being equally removed on this roller；

Fig. 5 shows the substantially detailed view of the amplification of Fig. 4, wherein for the sake of preferably showing two towards observation Control ring before person is shown respectively with arrangement spaced apart；And

Fig. 6 is in three-dimensional view, the from below three-dimensional view of (b), the bottom view (c) and in top view from top (a) (d) the independent diagram of the amplification of pit element according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in.

Specific embodiment

Below by way of the preferred implementation of the reception device of the article for receiving tobacco of attached drawing description Example setting is used to convey the conveying device of the article, which is configured to rotationally conveying device.For this purpose, described defeated Send device that there is the barrel or basic roller 2 for forming conveying cylinder, with substantially cylindrical lateral surface shell in other words Face 2a, such as especially from Fig. 2 and 4.Basic roller 2 rotatably supports and around unshowned rotation axis especially in mistake It is used in filter making machine or filter assembly machine and is particularly preferably used as collection cylinder or group in composite filter-tip manufacturing machine Fill roller.Basic roller 2 is placed in rotation by same unshowned driving device, wherein the lateral surface 2a's of basic roller 2 turns It is same unshowned for conveying the above-mentioned conveying direction of article to move direction definition.The conveying direction is in Fig. 1 to 5 Illustratively indicated with arrow " A ".

If Fig. 2 and 3 are also shown, along conveying direction A and therefore along basic roller in the lateral surface 2a of basic roller 2 2 circumferencial direction constructs the first groove 4 and the second groove 5 in alternating order, they axially and therefore transverse to Conveying direction A and correspondingly also transverse to circumferencial direction extension.For the sake of simplified diagram, in figs 2 and 3 illustratively only with Appended drawing reference " 4 " and " 5 " illustrate a pair of first and second grooves.If Fig. 3 is also shown, in an illustrated embodiment each An axially extending first elongated suction opening 6 is constructed in one groove 4 and is constructed in each second groove 5 One axially extending the second elongated suction opening 8, wherein the first suction opening 6 being arranged in the first groove 4 Axially and simultaneously circumferentially it is staggered ground relative to the second suction opening 8 being arranged in the second groove 5 Arrangement.First suction channel 7 is passed into the first suction opening 6 and the second suction channel 9 is passed into the second suction opening 8 In, first and second suction channel is visible on the medial surface 2b of basic roller 2 in Fig. 1.For the sake of simplified diagram, The first suction opening exemplarily only illustrated with appended drawing reference " 6 " in the suction opening in Fig. 3 and with attached drawing mark Note " 8 " illustrate the second suction opening, and in Fig. 1 in the suction opening equally illustratively only with appended drawing reference " 7 " illustrating the first suction channel and only with appended drawing reference " 9 " illustrate the second suction channel.As also it can be seen from figure 3 that each one A first groove 4 and second groove 5 form a pair of of groove 4,5, pass through with each adjacent pair groove 4,5 axially extending Interconnecting piece 10 arranged with spacing, wherein the remaining outside of the upper side of interconnecting piece 10 lateral surface and basic roller 2 in other words Face 2a flushes and is therefore formed a part of the lateral surface 2a of basic roller 2.Correspondingly there will be a large amount of component, they respectively by First groove 4, the second groove 5 and interconnecting piece 10 form, and are arranged in succession on the circumference of basic roller 2 along conveying direction A.

Suction channel 7,9 is connected on unshowned suction source again, the suction source at work on suction opening 6,8 and Therefore negative pressure is generated in the groove 4,5 attached.According to the illustrated embodiment, due to describe before the first and second grooves 4, 5 arrangement and construction, the suction opening are divided into one and arrange the first suction opening 6 and row's phase axially spaced away It axially and is simultaneously staggered circumferentially and therefore along conveying direction A for each adjacent suction opening 6 Second suction opening 8 of ground arrangement, this is equally applicable to couple suction channel 7,9 on it, as Fig. 1 is also shown.Therefore, may be used With fix two axially arranged in succession, preferably different filter tip section, mode is, the first filter tip section by by The suction air and the second filter tip section that first suction opening 6 generates pass through the suction air that is generated by the second suction opening 8 It is fixed on the lateral surface of conveying cylinder, next this also will be discussed in detail.Therefore basic roller 2 shown in Fig. 1 is especially The collection cylinder that is adapted as in composite filter-tip manufacturing machine or assembling roller come using.Since object is not shown in the accompanying drawings Product, therefore in this regard for the sake of being better understood from it is noted that this is also in an identical manner suitable for noted earlier Filter tip section.

The arrangement of the hole profile on the lateral surface 2a of basic roller 2 is shown in FIG. 4.Such as may be used also other than Fig. 4 From Fig. 2 and 5 as it can be seen that hole profile by one group or " group (Paket) " transverse to conveying direction A and therefore axially side by side The formation of control ring 20 of arrangement.Each control ring 20 is equipped with the row's break-through opening 22 circumferentially oriented, they are in institute The portion of leaving a blank of side is configured in the embodiment shown.Spacing between break-through opening 22 is equal in an illustrated embodiment. Therefore, each control ring 20 has the equidistant break-through opening 22 being arranged in rows.Break-through opening is formed in an illustrated embodiment 22 portion of leaving a blank is closed on their open sides by each adjacent control ring 22, because in the lateral surface 2a of basic roller 2 On arrangement under, control ring 20 is closely arranged side by side as follows, i.e., they contact with each other along their side, As Fig. 2 is installed by means of the component and Fig. 4 for the control ring 20 being arranged side by side being separately depicted with basic roller 2 by means of being in Control ring 20 in the state of good is visible.In addition, the control ring 20 lateral surface 2a relative to basic roller 2 independently of one another Along basic roller 2 circumferencial direction and therefore adjustably supported along conveying direction A, mode is that they are centered around attached drawing In the pivot center of the unshowned basic roller be rotatably arranged.Correspondingly, 20 edge of control ring that whole group is arranged side by side Axial direction be maintained at flanged side of the construction on the open end face of the observer towards Fig. 1 of basic roller 2 Edge 2c and one is arranged between the flanged ring 2e on the opposite end face 2d of basic roller 2, and the ring is in Fig. 4 from base It is shown in the state removed on the lateral surface 2a of this roller 2.

The hole profile formed by control ring 20 is used to control in suction opening 6,8(Fig. 3) on the suction air that generates.For This, the break-through opening 22 in control ring 20 can selectively take out with first be located under it in the lateral surface 2a of basic roller 2 In inhaling opening 6 or bringing into and fluidly connect with the second suction opening 8 disposed thereon, or can be recessed by one first respectively by being in Interconnecting piece 10 between slot 4 and the groove pair of one second groove 5 composition is closed.Therefore, control ring 20 in an illustrated embodiment It can be adjusted between three operating positions.Such as the sake of preferably showing two towards the control ring 20 before observer Respectively to be shown in Fig. 5 shown in arrangement spaced apart particularly intuitively, when the control ring 20 attached is in the first work When in the I of position, break-through opening 22 is in the orientation flushed with the first groove 4 that the first suction opening 6 is passed through, and is worked as and matched When the control ring 20 of category is in the second operating position II, the second groove 5 for being passed through with the second suction opening 8, which is in, to be flushed In orientation.If Fig. 5 is also shown, the second groove 5 is covered by the section 20a of control ring 20 and is therefore closed in the first operating position I It closes and " removes activation " in this way.It can equally be well applied to the first groove in the second operating position II of control ring 20 4, it is covered with its section 20a and therefore closes the first groove 4.

In addition, control ring 20 can be brought into the third operating position being not shown in the accompanying drawings, wear in this position It opens up 10 top of interconnecting piece that mouth 22 is on the lateral surface 2a of basic roller 2 and therefore connected piece 10 is closed and therefore gone Except activation, and simultaneously, two grooves 4,5 are covered by the section 20a of control ring 20 jointly and therefore close and thus equally gone Except activation.The spacing between two adjacent break-through opening 22 in control ring 20 is equal to the lateral surface 2a of basic roller 2 thus On each two adjacent first grooves 4 or the second groove 5 between or two adjacent interconnecting pieces 10 between spacing.In other words It says, point of the component formed respectively by the first groove 4, the second groove 5 and interconnecting piece 10 on the lateral surface 2a of basic roller 2 Distribution of the cloth corresponding to the break-through opening 22 in control ring 20.In the following way, control ring 20 is selective independently of one another Ground can adjust in one in three previously described operating positions, can produce different hole profiles.

In this regard it is also noted that being arranged one in the accompanying drawings not for control ring 20 for the sake of preferably understanding The locking device shown, when the conveying device is in operation, the control ring 20 is fixed on point by the locking device Not relative in the selected operating position lateral surface 2a of basic roller 2, and another working position is arrived only for control ring 20 Adjustment in setting can unclamp.

As in Fig. 1 to 4 it also shows that in control ring 20 arrange pit element 40, they along basic roller 2 circumference side To and be therefore arranged side by side along conveying direction and be axially orientated.Even if for preferably general view in Fig. 1 to 5 For the sake of, pit element 40 only the part on the lateral surface 2a of basic roller 2 and interruption arrangement in show, they are real Be arranged on border in the whole circumference of basic roller 2 and therefore formed it is unshowned in the accompanying drawings be closed in the way of ring by The row that the pit element 40 being arranged side by side transverse to conveying direction A is formed.

Pit element 40 is interpreted as individual component in an illustrated embodiment, wherein one is shown separately in Fig. 6 Pit element 40.The pit element 40 has elongated shape and correspondingly there are two long side surface 40a, side 40b two narrow for tool An and upper side or lateral surface 40c and a downside medial surface 40d in other words.As especially from Fig. 6 a and b as it can be seen that The lateral surface 40c forms the surface for the spill that one is used to form pit, receives the processing of at least one tobacco respectively in pit The rod-like articles of industry, but the rod-like articles are not shown in the accompanying drawings as has been described.The embodiment shown in of pit element 40 It is middle to be fixed on the lateral surface 2a of basic roller 2 in the two sides of " group " that is formed by control ring 20 using the narrow side 40b of both On, so that they do not interfere the adjustability of control ring 20 and the lateral surface 40c of their formation pit is shown outward, In, the fixed appliance being arranged on the lateral surface 2a of basic roller 2 thus is not shown in the accompanying drawings.Here, pit element 40 exists It is maintained between the flanged edge 2c of basic roller 2 and flanged edge 2e on the narrow side 40b of their two.

In the lateral surface 40c of the dimple-shaped of pit element 40 in received article embodiment described here, such as Through described in front, kept by means of the suction air generated by negative pressure.As shown in Figure 6, pit element 40 is on the outside thus Face 40c is equipped with entrance 42 and is equipped with outlet 44 on its medial surface 40d.Entrance 42 and outlet 44 are via 46 phase of interface channel It connects, the interface channel construction is in pit element 40.In an illustrated embodiment, entrance 42 is in respectively in outlet 44 Side, so that the interface channel 46 forms the vertical shaft being generally radially directed toward for the rotation axis of basic roller 2.Certainly Especially entrance 42 and the interface channel 46 connected to it especially can be according to receiving on the lateral surface 40c of pit element 40 Article it is corresponding application and/or corresponding format, with another kind construction and/or arrangement setting.Therefore if necessary, Pit element 40 can be replaced with other pit elements 40, wherein especially entrance 42 has another construction and/or arrangement Mode.

In order to ensure replaceability, fixed appliance is set, they allow the unclamping on basic roller 2 of pit element 40 Fixation.For this purpose, the flange 48 of elasticity is arranged on the narrow side 40b of pit element 40, can with it is corresponding in the accompanying drawings not The immobilising device on the lateral surface 2a of basic body 2 shown is brought into releasable clamping lock interlocking.

As described in front, the control for aspirating air is carried out by means of control ring 20, and 22 setting of break-through opening is used In generate on the medial surface 40d of pit element 40 at least one outlet 44(referring to Fig. 6) and basic roller 2 lateral surface 2a In at least one suction opening 6,8 or the suction opening 6 or 8(attached referring to Fig. 3 and 5) between fluidly connect, wherein it is single A control ring 20 to the adjustment in the operating position according to the format of received article, especially length carry out.This Sample, break-through opening 22 are suitably formed a hole pattern relevant to format, according to required format by pit element 40 Medial surface 40d on outlet 44 at least part as an alternative either with the first suction opening 6 otherwise with second suction open Mouthfuls 8 are brought into and fluidly connect, or the first and second suction openings 6,8 are closed together.Therefore, when the control ring 20 attached When in the first operating position I, the break-through opening 22 in control ring 20 is adjusted out on the medial surface 40d of pit element 40 Be passed into first groove first of the outlet 44 with the first groove 4 and therefore in the lateral surface 2a of basic roller 2, which is aspirated, to open The connection flushed between mouthfuls 6, or adjust out when the block control ring 20 attached be in its second operating position 2 outlet and The connection flushed between second groove 5 and the second suction opening 8 being therefore passed into the second groove.Correspondingly, when attaching Control ring 20 when being in its third operating position, the section 20a truncation of control ring 20 and suction opening 6,8 in this position Fluidly connect (Fig. 5), outlet 44 not on the medial surface 40d of pit element 40 supply suction air.

It, can collection rolling on a conveyor, especially in composite filter-tip assembly machine using previously described design Particularly simply implement format replacement on cylinder or assembling roller, especially in terms of the length change of article and preferred filter tip section Format replacement, mode are that only the control ring 20 is brought into independently of each other in desired new operating position.

In addition, the standardized and therefore simplified construction and manufacture of the basic roller 2 of previously described design permission.Because Basic roller 2 is also used as component relevant to format.

Claims

1. the reception device for the article for receiving tobacco, the reception device are configured to convey the article for one Conveying device, the conveying device have along conveying direction (A) movable body (2), on the lateral surface (2a) of the body with rule Arrangement then construct at least one first suction opening (6) and at least one with the first suction opening (6) transverse to conveying Direction (A) the second suction opening (8) spaced apart, the reception device include

At least one receiving element (40), the receiving element have the lateral surface (40c) for receiving at least one article, Constructed on the lateral surface at least one first entrance and at least one be spaced apart with first entrance transverse to conveying direction (A) Two entrances, the receiving element also have medial surface (40d), at least one first outlet and at least one are constructed on the medial surface A second outlet being spaced apart with first outlet transverse to conveying direction (A), the receiving element are also used for at least one By the first interface channel that first entrance and first outlet connect and at least one be used for second entrance and second outlet The second interface channel connected,

At least one layer (20), the layer arrangement is on the movable body (2) and has lateral surface and medial surface, described On the lateral surface (2a) for the movable body (2) that layer (20) is arranged in the conveying device using medial surface, the layer also has Multiple break-through are open (22), and at least one for establishing at least one described receiving element (40) is arranged in these break-through opening Fluidly connecting between at least one suction opening in the movable body (2) of a outlet and the conveying device,

Wherein, using its medial surface (40d) it is opposite with the lateral surface of at least one layer (20) it is described at least one connect Element (40) are received to be fixedly arranged on the movable body (2) relative to the movable body, and

Wherein, at least one described layer (20) can be at least one the first work relative at least one described receiving element (40) Position (I) and at least one be different from the first operating position the second operating position (II) between adjust.

2. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein at least one described layer (20) substantially can be along conveying direction (A) Adjustment.

3. device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein break-through at least one described layer (20) opening (22) with If under type positions, i.e., the break-through opening (22) of this layer and the movable body in the first operating position of the layer (20) (2) at least part in the suction opening in lateral surface (2a) is in fluidly connect in and in the layer be different from the In second operating position of one operating position, in the suction opening in the lateral surface (2a) of the movable body (2) extremely Few a part is closed by the layer (20).

4. the apparatus of claim 2, wherein the break-through opening (22) at least one described layer (20) is with as follows Mode positions, i.e., at least one break-through opening (22) of this layer and the energy in the first operating position (I) of the layer (20) The first suction opening of at least one of lateral surface (2a) of body (2) of movement (6) is in fluidly connecting and the energy is transported The second suction opening of at least one of dynamic lateral surface (2a) of body (2) (8) is closed by the layer (20), in the layer (20) The second operating position (II) different from the first operating position (I) in this layer at least one break-through opening (22) and the energy The second suction opening of at least one of lateral surface (2a) of body (2) of movement (8) is in fluidly connecting and the energy is transported The first suction opening of at least one of dynamic lateral surface (2a) of body (2) (6) is closed by the layer (20), and in the layer (20) movable body (2) described in the third operating position for being different from the first operating position and the second operating position (I, II) Suction opening by the layer (20) close.

5. the apparatus according to claim 1, the conveying device which is configured to conveying article for one, conveying dress The movable body (2) set has at least one set of first suction opening (6) on the outside with the arrangement of rule on face (2a) The second suction opening (8) being spaced apart at least one set with the group of the first suction opening (6), wherein at least one described layer (20) the break-through opening (22) in positions as follows, i.e., this layer wears in the first operating position (I) of the layer (20) Open up the first suction opening (6) in the lateral surface (2a) of mouth (22) and the movable body (2) be in fluidly connect in simultaneously And the second suction opening (8) in the lateral surface (2a) of the movable body (2) is closed by the layer (20), in the layer (20) the break-through opening (22) of this layer and the energy move in the second operating position (II) different from the first operating position (I) Body (2) lateral surface (2a) in the second suction opening (8) be in fluidly connect in and the movable body (2) it is outer The first suction opening (6) in side (2a) is closed by the layer (20), and is different from the first work in the layer (20) Suction in the lateral surface (2a) of movable body (2) described in position and the third operating position of the second operating position (I, II) Opening is closed by the layer (20).

6. device according to claim 4 or 5, the conveying device which is configured to conveying article for one, this is defeated The movable body (2) of device is sent to be substantially transverse to the first recessed of conveying direction (A) extension with one in face (2a) on the outside Slot (4), one are substantially transverse to second groove (5) and one of conveying direction (A) extension adjacent to the adjacent to the first groove (4) Two grooves (5) are substantially transverse to the interconnecting piece (10) of conveying direction (A) extension, and the first suction opening (6) is passed into the first groove In, the second suction opening (8) is passed into the second groove,

Wherein, at least one described layer (20) can substantially adjust and at least one described layer along conveying direction (A) (20) at least one break-through opening (22) in positions as follows, i.e., in the first operating position (I) of the layer (20) The first groove (4) in the lateral surface (2a) of break-through opening (22) and the movable body (2), which is in, to be fluidly connected, And the section (20a) adjacent with break-through opening (22) of the layer (20) covers the outside of the movable body (2) The second groove (5) in face (2a), the break-through described in the second operating position (II) of the layer (20) be open (22) with it is described The second groove (5) in the lateral surface (2a) of movable body (2) is in fluidly connect in and the layer (20) with it is described The adjacent section (20a) of break-through opening (22) covers the first groove (4) in the lateral surface (2a) of the movable body (2), And the break-through described in the third operating position of the layer (20) opening (22) be in the interconnecting piece (10) top and with The adjacent section (20a) of break-through opening (22) is by first and second in the lateral surface (2a) of the movable body (2) Suction opening (6,8) covers together.

7. device according to claim 6, the conveying device which is configured to conveying article for one, conveying dress The movable body (2) set has multiple components formed respectively by the first groove (4), the second groove (5) and interconnecting piece (10), Wherein, the layer (20) includes multiple break-through openings (22), wherein each two adjacent break-through opening (22) mutual spacing bases Corresponding between the first groove (4) of each two adjacent components in the lateral surface (2a) of the movable body (2) in sheet Spacing.

8. device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein at least one described layer (20) is configured to substantially along conveying The band that direction (A) extends.

9. the device according in claim 1 or 2, wherein at least one described layer (20) has an only row substantially edge Conveying direction (A) extend break-through opening.

10. device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein at least one described receiving element (40) is with the arrangement side of rule Formula have with multiple entrances (42) being arranged side by side on face (40c) and on its medial surface (40d) on the outside it is multiple simultaneously The outlet (44) that arrangement is set, wherein the quantity of the entrance (42) and the outlet (44) is identical and respectively has one to enter Mouth (42) is connect via a connection channel with an outlet (44).

11. device according to claim 10, wherein in the medial surface (40d) of at least one receiving element (40) On outlet (44) extend substantially transversely to conveying direction (A) and be arranged side by side.

12. the apparatus according to claim 1, have at least two transverse to conveying direction (A) adjacent to each other and/or The layer (20) separatedly arranged.

13. device according to claim 12, wherein the quantity of the layer (20) is equal on a receiving element (40) The quantity of the outlet (44) of setting.

14. device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a large amount of receiving element (40) are arranged, they are along described defeated Send conveying direction (A) arranged in succession of the movable body (2) of device.

15. device according to claim 14, wherein two at least one described layer (20) are along conveying direction (A) spacing between adjacent break-through opening (22) substantially correspond to receiving element (40) outlet (44) and along Spacing between the outlet (44) of the adjacent receiving element (40) of conveying direction (A).

16. device according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is arranged for one for conveying article and being configured to rotate defeated The conveying device of device is sent, which has a roller supported with being able to rotate as movable body (2), rotation side To defining conveying direction (A), wherein at least one described layer (20) is configured to the ring circular along conveying direction (A).

17. device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lateral surface (40c) of at least one receiving element (40) Have or form elongated a groove or pit, the groove or pit extend substantially transversely to the movable of the conveying device The conveying direction (A) of body (2) orients.

18. device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein at least one described receiving element (40) is elongated with one Body, for body tool there are two long side surface (40a), which extends substantially transversely to the conveying of the movable body (2) of the conveying device Direction (A) arrangement.

19. device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the receiving element (40) is configured to the body of single-piece.

20. device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the layer (20) is configured essentially to flat pieces.

21. the conveying device for the article for conveying tobacco, have along conveying direction (A) movable body (2), On the lateral surface (2a) of the body with the arrangement of rule construct at least one first suction opening (6) and at least one with first Suction opening (6) second suction opening (8) spaced apart transverse to conveying direction (A), it is characterised in that at least one is before State device described at least one of claim.