CN105383109A - 一种防蛀皮革面料 - Google Patents

一种防蛀皮革面料 Download PDF

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CN105383109A
CN105383109A CN201510966212.XA CN201510966212A CN105383109A CN 105383109 A CN105383109 A CN 105383109A CN 201510966212 A CN201510966212 A CN 201510966212A CN 105383109 A CN105383109 A CN 105383109A
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layer
leather
mothproof
moth
fabric
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钱建国
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Jiangsu Jiusaima Fashion Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Jiusaima Fashion Co Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/02—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/308—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/047—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0246—Acrylic resin fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
    • B32B2262/0284—Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0292—Polyurethane fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B32B2262/065—Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/764—Insect repellent

Abstract

本发明公开了一种防蛀皮革面料，包括：前防蛀层、皮革层、后防蛀层、粘合剂四部分，所述前防蛀层通过所述粘合剂粘合于所述皮革层上侧，所述后防蛀层通过所述粘合剂粘合于所述皮革层下侧，所述前防蛀层为腈纶和亚麻的混纺布，所述皮革层为小牛皮，所述后防蛀层为氨纶和涤纶的混纺布，所述粘合剂为环氧胶。通过上述方式，本发明能够提高皮革的防蛀性能和保暖性能。

Description

一种防蛀皮革面料
技术领域
本发明涉及皮革领域，特别是涉及一种防蛀皮革面料。
背景技术
皮革行业涵盖了制革、制鞋、皮衣、皮件、毛皮及其制品等主体行业，以及皮革化工、皮革五金、皮革机械、辅料等配套行业。上下游关联度高，依靠市场拉动，产品常青，集创汇、富民、就业为一体的特点。
中国皮革行业，经过调整优化结构，在全国已初步形成了一批专业化分工明确、特色突出、对拉动当地经济起着举足轻重作用的皮革生产特色区域和专业市场。它们的形成，奠定了中国皮革行业发展的基础。
目前市场上的各种皮革面料，品种繁多，各种类型，但是在储存安置时的防蛀性能都不是很高。
发明内容
本发明主要解决的技术问题是提供一种防蛀皮革面料，能够提高皮革的防蛀性能和保暖性能。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的一个技术方案是：提供一种防蛀皮革面料，包括：前防蛀层、皮革层、后防蛀层、粘合剂四部分，所述前防蛀层通过所述粘合剂粘合于所述皮革层上侧，所述后防蛀层通过所述粘合剂粘合于所述皮革层下侧，所述前防蛀层为腈纶和亚麻的混纺布，所述皮革层为小牛皮，所述后防蛀层为氨纶和涤纶的混纺布，所述粘合剂为环氧胶。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中，所述前防蛀层中腈纶和亚麻的成分配比为1:3。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中，所述皮革层厚度为3mm。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中，所述后防蛀层中氨纶和涤纶的成分配比为1:1。
本发明的有益效果是：本发明能够提高皮革的防蛀性能和保暖性能。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明的较佳实施例进行详细阐述，以使本发明的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解，从而对本发明的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。
本发明实施例包括：
一种防蛀皮革面料，包括：前防蛀层、皮革层、后防蛀层、粘合剂四部分，所述前防蛀层通过所述粘合剂粘合于所述皮革层上侧，所述后防蛀层通过所述粘合剂粘合于所述皮革层下侧，所述前防蛀层为腈纶和亚麻的混纺布，所述皮革层为小牛皮，所述后防蛀层为氨纶和涤纶的混纺布，所述粘合剂为环氧胶。
区别于现有技术，所述前防蛀层中腈纶和亚麻的成分配比为1:3，腈纶的性能极似羊毛,弹性较好,伸长20%时回弹率仍可保持65%，蓬松卷曲而柔软，保暖性比羊毛高15%，有合成羊毛之称。强度22.1～48.5cN/tex，比羊毛高1～2.5倍。耐晒性能优良，露天曝晒一年，强度仅下降20%，而且纤维材料具有极佳的防蛀性能，亚麻表面不像化纤和棉布那样平滑，具有生动的凹凸纹理，同时除合成纤维外，亚麻布是纺织品中最结实的一种。其纤维强度高，不易撕裂或戳破。
进一步说明，皮革层厚度为3mm，确保皮革的支撑性和保暖性。
再进一步说明，所述后防蛀层中氨纶和涤纶的成分配比为1:1，氨纶弹性优异。而强度比乳胶丝高2～3倍，线密度也更细，并且更耐化学降解。氨纶的耐酸碱性、耐汗、耐海水性、耐干洗性、耐磨性均较好；涤纶强度高、弹性好、耐磨性好、耐光性好、耐腐蚀，具有很强的防蛀性能。
本发明能够提高皮革的防蛀性能和保暖性能。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (4)

1.一种防蛀皮革面料，其特征在于，包括：前防蛀层、皮革层、后防蛀层、粘合剂四部分，所述前防蛀层通过所述粘合剂粘合于所述皮革层上侧，所述后防蛀层通过所述粘合剂粘合于所述皮革层下侧，所述前防蛀层为腈纶和亚麻的混纺布，所述皮革层为小牛皮，所述后防蛀层为氨纶和涤纶的混纺布，所述粘合剂为环氧胶。
2.根据权利要求1所述的种防蛀皮革面料，其特征在于，所述前防蛀层中腈纶和亚麻的成分配比为1:3。
3.根据权利要求1所述的种防蛀皮革面料，其特征在于，所述皮革层厚度为3mm。
4.根据权利要求1所述的种防蛀皮革面料，其特征在于，所述后防蛀层中氨纶和涤纶的成分配比为1:1。
CN201510966212.XA 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 一种防蛀皮革面料 Pending CN105383109A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106827692A (zh) * 2017-01-20 2017-06-13 温州蓝海鞋业有限公司 一种防蛀皮革面料

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2107152U (zh) * 1991-12-30 1992-06-17 李其树 改良式透气布里
CN102839466A (zh) * 2012-09-24 2012-12-26 江苏通海线业有限公司 一种腈纶、亚麻纤维和牛奶蛋白纤维混纺纱
CN102864545A (zh) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-09 泰安市金飞虹织造有限公司 一种阻燃麻织物的生产方法
CN103213354A (zh) * 2013-05-22 2013-07-24 海安县联发弘佳纺织有限公司 一种保温面料
CN103952825A (zh) * 2014-05-21 2014-07-30 张家港市玮美纺织有限公司 一种混纺纱线
CN104385728A (zh) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-04 湖州吴兴道场城乡建设发展有限公司 一种皮衣内衬抗菌面料及其制备方法

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2107152U (zh) * 1991-12-30 1992-06-17 李其树 改良式透气布里
CN102839466A (zh) * 2012-09-24 2012-12-26 江苏通海线业有限公司 一种腈纶、亚麻纤维和牛奶蛋白纤维混纺纱
CN102864545A (zh) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-09 泰安市金飞虹织造有限公司 一种阻燃麻织物的生产方法
CN103213354A (zh) * 2013-05-22 2013-07-24 海安县联发弘佳纺织有限公司 一种保温面料
CN103952825A (zh) * 2014-05-21 2014-07-30 张家港市玮美纺织有限公司 一种混纺纱线
CN104385728A (zh) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-04 湖州吴兴道场城乡建设发展有限公司 一种皮衣内衬抗菌面料及其制备方法

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106827692A (zh) * 2017-01-20 2017-06-13 温州蓝海鞋业有限公司 一种防蛀皮革面料

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