CN105374155A - Intelligent fire-preventing and electric-leakage-preventing monitoring method and intelligent fire-preventing and electric-leakage-preventing monitoring device based on Internet-of-things - Google Patents
Intelligent fire-preventing and electric-leakage-preventing monitoring method and intelligent fire-preventing and electric-leakage-preventing monitoring device based on Internet-of-things Download PDFInfo
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- CN105374155A CN105374155A CN201410396478.0A CN201410396478A CN105374155A CN 105374155 A CN105374155 A CN 105374155A CN 201410396478 A CN201410396478 A CN 201410396478A CN 105374155 A CN105374155 A CN 105374155A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of Internet-of-things, and particularly to an intelligent fire-preventing and electric-leakage-preventing monitoring method based on Internet-of-things. The intelligent fire-preventing and electric-leakage-preventing monitoring method comprises the steps of sensing a surrounding environment by means of a sensor, and obtaining sensing signals, wherein the sensor comprises an electric leakage sensor, a temperature sensor and a smoke sensor; transmitting the sensing signals to a single-chip microcomputer, screening an abnormal signal from the sensing signals by the single-chip microcomputer, and sorting the abnormal signal to a first-grade alarm signal and a second-grade alarm signal according to an abnormal degree; preferably acquiring a first-grade operation instruction which corresponds with the first-grade alarm signal, and transmitting the first-grade operation instruction to an external device and a remote control terminal; and performing in-time remote controlling by the remote control terminal according to the first-grade operation instruction. The intelligent fire-preventing and electric-leakage-preventing monitoring method and the intelligent fire-preventing and electric-leakage-preventing monitoring device have functions of effectively finding abnormity of equipment such as electric appliances, performing selective priority processing according to the severe degree of an abnormity, and realizing intelligent monitoring for preventing fire and electric leakage more conveniently.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Internet of Things field, particularly relate to the intelligent fire-proofing electric leakage method for supervising based on Internet of Things and device.
Background technology
Internet of Things is the important component part of generation information technology, as its name suggests, Internet of Things is exactly " internet that thing thing is connected ", and this has the two-layer meaning: first, it is so internet that the core of Internet of Things and basis are appointed, and is the network of extension on Internet basic and expansion; Second, its user side extends and extend between any object and object, carry out message exchange and communicate, therefore, the definition of Internet of Things is: by information sensing equipment such as radio-frequency (RF) identification, infrared inductor, GPS, laser scanners, by the agreement of agreement, any object is connected with internet, carry out message exchange and communicate, to realize a kind of network of Weigh sensor to object, location, tracking, monitor and managment.
According to statistics, whole nation breaking out of fire 235941 altogether in 2006, dead 2497 people, hinder 2506 people, direct economic loss 13.6 hundred million yuan, wherein electrical fire 31380, account for 21.9% of fire sum, and more than 31% of fire sum is accounted in developed regions, occupy the first place of all kinds of cause of fire, more than 4000 electrical fire is there is every year according to Chinese Fire-Fighting Bureau under the Ministry of Public Security fire statistics: 2011-2012, there are 125 electrical fires average every day, electrical fire accounts for more than 30% of overall fire, account for more than 60% of fire accidents accident, average every day is because of dead 4 people of electrical fire.
Visible, the fire that electric reason causes quite is given prominence in all kinds of fire.The feature of electric disaster hidden-trouble is exactly that the distributivity of disaster hidden-trouble, continuation and hidden-type are due to widely distributed, the green for a long time continuous service of electrical system, electric wiring is laid in shelter usually, not easily found by fire alarm system during Initial Stage of Fire, also not easily arrive observed by naked eyes.
For many years, the prevention work of electrical fire is only limited to general electric wiring inspection mostly, also how much is only limited to the method for " hope, hear, ask, cut ", is unfavorable for Timeliness coverage electrical equipment hidden danger, just cause current electrical fire to remain high, hard to guard against situation.Therefore design intelligent supervisory system energy Timeliness coverage fire and give the alarm and be even more important.Along with the development of science and technology and the development of current technology of Internet of things, the intelligent watch-dog of design is made to become possibility.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of intelligent fire-proofing based on Internet of Things electric leakage method for supervising and device, the intelligent monitoring realizing fireproof electricity-leakage that can be convenient.
For reaching this object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
Based on an intelligent fire-proofing electric leakage method for supervising for Internet of Things, comprising:
Step 110, utilize sensor sensing surrounding environment, obtain induced signal, and described induced signal is passed to single-chip microcomputer, described sensor comprises electricity leakage sensor, temperature sensor and smoke transducer;
Step 120, described single-chip microcomputer filter out abnormal signal from described induced signal, and are divided into one-level alerting signal and secondary early warning signal to described abnormal signal according to intensity of anomaly;
Step 130, single-chip microcomputer preferentially obtain the one-level operational order corresponding to described one-level alerting signal, and send described one-level operational order to external device and remote terminal respectively;
Step 140, remote control terminal carry out Long-distance Control timely according to described one-level operational order.
Wherein, also comprise after described step 140:
Step 131, single-chip microcomputer obtain the secondary operation instruction corresponding to described secondary early warning signal, and send described secondary operation instruction to external device and remote terminal respectively;
Step 141, remote control terminal carry out Long-distance Control timely according to described secondary operation instruction.
Wherein, also comprise after described step 130:
Step 150, external device are according to described one-level operational order site disposal power-off protection and alarm action.
Wherein, described external device specifically comprises: automatic power-off switch, warning horn, and described remote control terminal comprises: computer, mobile phone, single-chip microcomputer or GPRS communication module.
Wherein, described GPRS communication module adopts WAVECOMQ2406A/BGPRS wireless communication module, and the described single-chip microcomputer containing GPRS communication module is ZigBee wireless singlechip.
Based on an intelligent fire-proofing earth-leakage monitoring device for Internet of Things, comprising:
Sensor, for responding to surrounding environment, obtains induced signal, and described induced signal is passed to single-chip microcomputer, and described sensor comprises electricity leakage sensor, temperature sensor and smoke transducer;
Single-chip microcomputer, for filtering out abnormal signal from described induced signal, and is divided into one-level alerting signal and secondary early warning signal to described abnormal signal according to intensity of anomaly; One-level operational order corresponding to the described one-level alerting signal of preferential acquisition, and send described one-level operational order to external device and remote terminal respectively;
Remote control terminal, for carrying out Long-distance Control timely according to described one-level operational order.
Wherein, described single-chip microcomputer comprises:
Early warning processing unit, for obtaining the secondary operation instruction corresponding to described secondary early warning signal, and sends described secondary operation instruction to external device and remote terminal respectively.
Wherein, also comprise:
Field control unit, for external device according to described one-level operational order site disposal power-off protection and alarm action.
Wherein, described external device specifically comprises: automatic power-off switch, warning horn, and described remote control terminal comprises: computer, mobile phone, single-chip microcomputer or GPRS communication module.
Wherein, described GPRS communication module adopts WAVECOMQ2406A/BGPRS wireless communication module, and the described single-chip microcomputer containing GPRS communication module is ZigBee wireless singlechip.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: a kind of electric leakage of the intelligent fire-proofing based on Internet of Things method for supervising, and comprising: utilize sensor sensing surrounding environment, obtain induced signal, described sensor comprises electricity leakage sensor, temperature sensor and smoke transducer; Described induced signal is passed to single-chip microcomputer, and described single-chip microcomputer filters out abnormal signal from described induced signal, and is divided into one-level alerting signal and secondary early warning signal to described abnormal signal according to intensity of anomaly; Single-chip microcomputer preferentially obtains the one-level operational order corresponding to described one-level alerting signal, and sends described one-level operational order to external device and remote terminal respectively; Remote control terminal carries out Long-distance Control timely according to described one-level operational order, the present invention can find the abnormal conditions of the equipment such as electrical equipment timely and effectively, and according to the selectable priority processing of the order of severity of abnormal conditions, achieve the intelligent monitoring of fireproof electricity-leakage more easily.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of electric leakage of the intelligent fire-proofing based on Internet of Things method for supervising process flow diagram that the specific embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 2 is a kind of intelligent fire-proofing earth-leakage monitoring device structural drawing based on Internet of Things that the specific embodiment of the invention provides.
Embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is further illustrated by embodiment below in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
Fig. 1 is a kind of internet of things data transmission method process flow diagram that the specific embodiment of the invention provides.
Based on an intelligent fire-proofing electric leakage method for supervising for Internet of Things, comprising:
Step 110, utilize sensor sensing surrounding environment, obtain induced signal, and described induced signal is passed to single-chip microcomputer, described sensor comprises electricity leakage sensor, temperature sensor and smoke transducer;
Step 120, described single-chip microcomputer filter out abnormal signal from described induced signal, and are divided into one-level alerting signal and secondary early warning signal to described abnormal signal according to intensity of anomaly;
Step 130, single-chip microcomputer preferentially obtain the one-level operational order corresponding to described one-level alerting signal, and send described one-level operational order to external device and remote terminal respectively;
Step 140, remote control terminal carry out Long-distance Control timely according to described one-level operational order.
In the present embodiment, described remote control terminal can find the drain conditions of the equipment such as electrical equipment timely and effectively, and according to the selectable priority processing of the order of severity of abnormal conditions, achieve the intelligent monitoring of fireproof electricity-leakage more easily, the situation that there is electric leakage is notified corresponding personnel to solve hidden danger in time simultaneously, different earth leakage protective devices is installed to realize electrical equipment positioning function of specifically leaking electricity can also to different electric equipments; Also given the alarm by warning horn by smoke transducer and temperature sensor Timeliness coverage fire when fire occurs; Induced signal can also be sent on the intelligent terminals such as mobile phone, think the related data that the fire failure analysis of causes provides important.
In the present embodiment, also comprise after described step 140:
Step 131, single-chip microcomputer obtain the secondary operation instruction corresponding to described secondary early warning signal, and send described secondary operation instruction to external device and remote terminal respectively;
Step 141, remote control terminal carry out Long-distance Control timely according to described secondary operation instruction.
In the present embodiment, also comprise after described step 130:
Step 150, external device are according to described one-level operational order site disposal power-off protection and alarm action.
In the present embodiment, described external device specifically comprises: automatic power-off switch, warning horn, and described remote control terminal comprises: computer, mobile phone, single-chip microcomputer or GPRS communication module.
In the present embodiment, described GPRS communication module adopts WAVECOMQ2406A/BGPRS wireless communication module, and the described single-chip microcomputer containing GPRS communication module is ZigBee wireless singlechip.
Based on an intelligent fire-proofing earth-leakage monitoring device for Internet of Things, comprising:
Sensor, for responding to surrounding environment, obtains induced signal, and described induced signal is passed to single-chip microcomputer, and described sensor comprises electricity leakage sensor, temperature sensor and smoke transducer;
Single-chip microcomputer, for filtering out abnormal signal from described induced signal, and is divided into one-level alerting signal and secondary early warning signal to described abnormal signal according to intensity of anomaly; One-level operational order corresponding to the described one-level alerting signal of preferential acquisition, and send described one-level operational order to external device and remote terminal respectively;
Remote control terminal, for carrying out Long-distance Control timely according to described one-level operational order.
In the present embodiment, described single-chip microcomputer comprises:
Early warning processing unit, for obtaining the secondary operation instruction corresponding to described secondary early warning signal, and sends described secondary operation instruction to external device and remote terminal respectively.
In the present embodiment, also comprise:
Field control unit, for external device according to described one-level operational order site disposal power-off protection and alarm action.
In the present embodiment, described external device specifically comprises: automatic power-off switch, warning horn, and described remote control terminal comprises: computer, mobile phone, single-chip microcomputer or GPRS communication module.
In the present embodiment, described GPRS communication module adopts WAVECOMQ2406A/BGPRS wireless communication module, and the described single-chip microcomputer containing GPRS communication module is ZigBee wireless singlechip.
The foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, these describe just in order to explain principle of the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention by any way.Based on explanation herein, those skilled in the art does not need to pay performing creative labour can associate other specific implementation method of the present invention, and these structures all will fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1., based on an intelligent fire-proofing electric leakage method for supervising for Internet of Things, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Step 110, utilize sensor sensing surrounding environment, obtain induced signal, and described induced signal is passed to single-chip microcomputer, described sensor comprises electricity leakage sensor, temperature sensor and smoke transducer;
Step 120, described single-chip microcomputer filter out abnormal signal from described induced signal, and are divided into one-level alerting signal and secondary early warning signal to described abnormal signal according to intensity of anomaly;
Step 130, single-chip microcomputer preferentially obtain the one-level operational order corresponding to described one-level alerting signal, and send described one-level operational order to external device and remote terminal respectively;
Step 140, remote control terminal carry out Long-distance Control timely according to described one-level operational order.
2. a kind of electric leakage of the intelligent fire-proofing based on Internet of Things method for supervising according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise after described step 140:
Step 131, single-chip microcomputer obtain the secondary operation instruction corresponding to described secondary early warning signal, and send described secondary operation instruction to external device and remote terminal respectively;
Step 141, remote control terminal carry out Long-distance Control timely according to described secondary operation instruction.
3. a kind of electric leakage of the intelligent fire-proofing based on Internet of Things method for supervising according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise after described step 130:
Step 150, external device are according to described one-level operational order site disposal power-off protection and alarm action.
4. a kind of electric leakage of the intelligent fire-proofing based on Internet of Things method for supervising according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described external device specifically comprises: automatic power-off switch, warning horn, and described remote control terminal comprises: computer, mobile phone, single-chip microcomputer or GPRS communication module.
5. a kind of electric leakage of the intelligent fire-proofing based on Internet of Things method for supervising according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described GPRS communication module adopts WAVECOMQ2406A/BGPRS wireless communication module, and the described single-chip microcomputer containing GPRS communication module is ZigBee wireless singlechip.
6., based on an intelligent fire-proofing earth-leakage monitoring device for Internet of Things, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Sensor, for responding to surrounding environment, obtains induced signal, and described induced signal is passed to single-chip microcomputer, and described sensor comprises electricity leakage sensor, temperature sensor and smoke transducer;
Single-chip microcomputer, for filtering out abnormal signal from described induced signal, and is divided into one-level alerting signal and secondary early warning signal to described abnormal signal according to intensity of anomaly; One-level operational order corresponding to the described one-level alerting signal of preferential acquisition, and send described one-level operational order to external device and remote terminal respectively;
Remote control terminal, for carrying out Long-distance Control timely according to described one-level operational order.
7. a kind of intelligent fire-proofing earth-leakage monitoring device based on Internet of Things according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described single-chip microcomputer comprises:
Early warning processing unit, for obtaining the secondary operation instruction corresponding to described secondary early warning signal, and sends described secondary operation instruction to external device and remote terminal respectively.
8. a kind of intelligent fire-proofing earth-leakage monitoring device based on Internet of Things according to claim 6, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Field control unit, for external device according to described one-level operational order site disposal power-off protection and alarm action.
9. a kind of intelligent fire-proofing earth-leakage monitoring device based on Internet of Things according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described external device specifically comprises: automatic power-off switch, warning horn, and described remote control terminal comprises: computer, mobile phone, single-chip microcomputer or GPRS communication module.
10. a kind of intelligent fire-proofing earth-leakage monitoring device based on Internet of Things according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described GPRS communication module adopts WAVECOMQ2406A/BGPRS wireless communication module, and the described single-chip microcomputer containing GPRS communication module is ZigBee wireless singlechip.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410396478.0A CN105374155A (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Intelligent fire-preventing and electric-leakage-preventing monitoring method and intelligent fire-preventing and electric-leakage-preventing monitoring device based on Internet-of-things |
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| CN201410396478.0A CN105374155A (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Intelligent fire-preventing and electric-leakage-preventing monitoring method and intelligent fire-preventing and electric-leakage-preventing monitoring device based on Internet-of-things |
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| CN105374155A true CN105374155A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107219436A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-09-29 | 国网山东省电力公司即墨市供电公司 | A kind of distributed electric leakage monitoring system and detection method |
| CN109557424A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-02 | 杭州电子科技大学 | A kind of buried cable partial fault detection method |
-
2014
- 2014-08-12 CN CN201410396478.0A patent/CN105374155A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107219436A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-09-29 | 国网山东省电力公司即墨市供电公司 | A kind of distributed electric leakage monitoring system and detection method |
| CN107219436B (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2023-10-17 | 国网山东省电力公司青岛市即墨区供电公司 | Distributed leakage monitoring system and detection method |
| CN109557424A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-02 | 杭州电子科技大学 | A kind of buried cable partial fault detection method |
| CN109557424B (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-08-18 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Underground cable local fault detection method |
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Application publication date: 20160302 |