CN103593939A - Intelligent monitoring method and intelligent monitoring device for fire and electric leakage prevention based on internet of things - Google Patents
Intelligent monitoring method and intelligent monitoring device for fire and electric leakage prevention based on internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN103593939A CN103593939A CN201310403480.1A CN201310403480A CN103593939A CN 103593939 A CN103593939 A CN 103593939A CN 201310403480 A CN201310403480 A CN 201310403480A CN 103593939 A CN103593939 A CN 103593939A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent monitoring method and an intelligent monitoring device for fire and electric leakage prevention based on the internet of things. The method for fire and electric leakage prevention is that electric leakage conditions, temperature, smoke and the like of the surrounding environment or a specific electrical appliance are sensed by using sensors, sensed signals are transmitted to a singlechip so as to be processed, the singlechip transmits the processed signals to external devices connected with the singlechip such as an automatic power-off switch, an alarm and the like, meanwhile, the processed signals are transmitted to a remote terminal through a wireless network, the external devices perform actions of power-off protection, alarming and the like on site according to a result of signal processing of the singlechip, and a remote control terminal can also carry out timely remote control according to the information transmitted through the wireless network based on the internet of things. The intelligent monitoring method and the intelligent monitoring device can solve a problem of home safety fire prevention and provide more convenient intelligent control. The device can discover electric leakage conditions of equipment such as electrical appliances and the like timely and effectively and cut off the power automatically, and informs the electric leakage conditions to corresponding personnel at the same time so as to prevent and timely solve hidden dangers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent fire-proofing electric leakage method for supervising and device based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
According to statistics, within 2006, the whole nation is total to 235941 of breaking out of fires, and dead 2497 people, hinder 2506 people, 13.6 hundred million yuan of direct economic losses.Wherein electrical fire is 31380, accounts for 21.9% of fire sum, and in developed regions, accounts for the more than 31% of fire sum, occupies the first place of all kinds of cause of fire.According to Chinese Fire-Fighting Bureau under the Ministry of Public Security fire statistics: 2011-2012, there is every year more than 40000 electrical fire, there are 125 electrical fires average every day, electrical fire accounts for the more than 30% of whole fire, accounts for the more than 60% of fire accidents accident, and average every day is because of dead 4 people of electrical fire.
Visible, the fire that electric reason causes is quite given prominence in all kinds of fire.The feature of electric disaster hidden-trouble is exactly that distributivity, continuation and the hidden-type of disaster hidden-trouble is due to widely distributed, the green for a long time continuous service of electrical system, the electric wiring shelter that is conventionally laid in, during during Initial Stage of Fire, be difficult for being found by fire alarm system, be also difficult for arriving for naked eyes are observed.
For many years, the prevention work of electrical fire is only limited to general electric wiring inspection mostly, also how much is only limited to the method for " hope, hear, ask, cut ", is unfavorable for finding in time electrical equipment hidden danger, just caused current electrical fire high, hard to guard against situation.Therefore designing intelligent supervisory system can find fire and give the alarm to be even more important in time.Along with scientific and technical development and the development of current technology of Internet of things, making to design intelligent watch-dog becomes possibility.
Summary of the invention
In view of above situation, the invention provides a kind of intelligent fire-proofing electric leakage method for supervising and device based on Internet of Things, solved household safe fireproof problem and better intelligent control easily.
Its main technical schemes: described a kind of intelligent fire-proofing electric leakage method for supervising based on Internet of Things is: the electric leakage situation of utilizing sensor sensing surrounding environment or concrete electrical equipment, temperature, smog etc., the signal of induction is passed to single-chip microcomputer to be processed, single-chip microcomputer is exported to respectively automatic power-off switch by the signal after processing, the external device that warning horn etc. are connected with single-chip microcomputer, by wireless network, send to remote terminal simultaneously, external device is according to actions such as the result site disposal power-off protection of single-chip microcomputer processing signals and alarms, based on Internet of Things remote control terminal, also can carry out Long-distance Control timely according to the information of wireless network transmissions.
Further in order to realize said method, the invention provides a kind of intelligent fire-proofing earth-leakage monitoring device based on Internet of Things, comprise electric leakage inductor, cigarette inductor, temperature inductor, automatic power-off switch, warning horn, remote control terminal or mobile phone, GPRS communication module and single-chip microcomputer, electric leakage inductor, cigarette inductor and temperature inductor are connected to respectively the single-chip processor i/o mouth input end containing GPRS communication module, single-chip microcomputer communicates via wireless network and remote control terminal (PDA) or mobile phone, single-chip processor i/o mouth output terminal is connected with automatic power-off switch with warning horn.
Further, described GPRS communication module adopts WAVECOM Q2406A/B GPRS wireless communication module; The described single-chip microcomputer containing GPRS communication module is ZigBee wireless singlechip.
Further, described intelligent fire-proofing earth-leakage monitoring device installs different earth leakage protective devices to realize concrete electric leakage electrical equipment positioning function can also to different electric equipments.
Further, described intelligent fire-proofing earth-leakage monitoring device can also send to electric leakage and the information of breaking out of fire on the mobile phone of user's appointment or remote terminal and also can send on the remote terminal or mobile phone of community and fire department simultaneously, so that timely discovery and the various contingent dangerous situations of system management.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this device can be found electric leakage situation the auto-breaking of the equipment such as electrical equipment timely and effectively, notify corresponding personnel to have electric leakage situation to solve in time hidden danger simultaneously; Different earth leakage protective devices is installed to different electric equipments and can be realized concrete electric leakage electrical equipment positioning function, to solve electric leakage problem; When fire occurs, also can be found in time fire and be given the alarm by warning horn by cigarette sense and temperature sensor, sending to information on client's mobile phone etc. can be afterwards for the fire failure analysis of causes provides important related data; Electric leakage and the information of breaking out of fire can send on the remote terminal or mobile phone of the community that simultaneously also sends in the mobile phone of user's appointment or terminal and fire department, so that timely discovery and the various contingent dangerous situations of system management.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of intelligent fire-proofing earth-leakage monitoring device structural drawing based on Internet of Things of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is electric leakage positioning device structure figure of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by accompanying drawing 1 ~ 2 and embodiment, the present invention is described in further details.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of intelligent fire-proofing electric leakage method for supervising based on Internet of Things and solved household safe fireproof problem and better intelligent control easily, it is characterized in that: described method is to utilize the electric leakage situation of sensor sensing surrounding environment or concrete electrical equipment, temperature, smog etc., the signal of induction is passed to single-chip microcomputer to be processed, single-chip microcomputer is exported to respectively automatic power-off switch by the signal after processing, the external device that warning horn etc. are connected with single-chip microcomputer, by wireless network, send to remote terminal simultaneously, external device is according to actions such as the result site disposal power-off protection of single-chip microcomputer processing signals and alarms, based on Internet of Things remote control terminal, also can carry out Long-distance Control timely according to the information of wireless network transmissions.
In order to realize said method, the invention provides a kind of intelligent fire-proofing earth-leakage monitoring device based on Internet of Things, comprise electric leakage inductor, cigarette inductor, temperature inductor, automatic power-off switch, warning horn, remote control terminal or mobile phone, GPRS communication module and single-chip microcomputer, electric leakage inductor, cigarette inductor and temperature inductor are connected to respectively the single-chip processor i/o mouth input end containing GPRS communication module, single-chip microcomputer communicates via wireless network and remote control terminal (PDA) or mobile phone, and single-chip processor i/o mouth output terminal is connected with automatic power-off switch with warning horn.
In order to make apparatus of the present invention to share wireless network with other indoor internet of things equipments, described GPRS communication module adopts WAVECOM Q2406A/B GPRS wireless communication module; The described single-chip microcomputer containing GPRS communication module is ZigBee wireless singlechip.
In order to facilitate user or corresponding administrative authority can better find to produce the reason of the problems such as electric leakage and fire; be more prone to find the generation source of the problems such as electric leakage and fire; the concrete reference position of location generation problem; as shown in Figure 2; described intelligent fire-proofing earth-leakage monitoring device is installed different earth leakage protective devices can also to different electric equipments and realize concrete electric leakage electrical equipment positioning function by network, and user or corresponding administrative authority just can carry out more good rehabilitation after problem occurs.
For the ease of finding in time and the generation of the problem such as the various contingent dangerous situations of system management and fire preventing, described intelligent fire-proofing earth-leakage monitoring device can also send to the information of electric leakage and breaking out of fire the while in the mobile phone of user's appointment or terminal and also can send on the remote terminal or mobile phone of community and fire department.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, anyone can draw other various forms of intelligent fire-proofing electric leakage method for supervising and devices based on Internet of Things under enlightenment of the present invention, all equivalent variations of doing according to the present patent application the scope of the claims and modification, all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. intelligent fire-proofing based on an Internet of Things electric leakage method for supervising, it is characterized in that: the electric leakage situation of utilizing sensor sensing surrounding environment or concrete electrical equipment, temperature, smog etc., the signal of induction is passed to single-chip microcomputer to be processed, single-chip microcomputer is exported to respectively automatic power-off switch by the signal after processing, the external device that warning horn etc. are connected with single-chip microcomputer, by wireless network, send to remote terminal simultaneously, external device is according to actions such as the result site disposal power-off protection of single-chip microcomputer processing signals and alarms, based on Internet of Things remote control terminal, also can carry out Long-distance Control timely according to the information of wireless network transmissions.
2. the intelligent fire-proofing earth-leakage monitoring device based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that: comprise electric leakage inductor, cigarette inductor, temperature inductor, automatic power-off switch, warning horn, remote control terminal or mobile phone, GPRS communication module and single-chip microcomputer, electric leakage inductor, cigarette inductor and temperature inductor are connected to respectively the single-chip processor i/o mouth input end containing GPRS communication module, single-chip microcomputer communicates via wireless network and remote control terminal (PDA) or mobile phone, and single-chip processor i/o mouth output terminal is connected with automatic power-off switch with warning horn.
3. the intelligent fire-proofing earth-leakage monitoring device based on Internet of Things according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described GPRS communication module adopts WAVECOM Q2406A/B GPRS wireless communication module; The described single-chip microcomputer containing GPRS communication module is ZigBee wireless singlechip.
4. the intelligent fire-proofing earth-leakage monitoring device based on Internet of Things according to claim 2; it is characterized in that: described fireproof earth-leakage monitoring device can also be installed different earth leakage protective devices to different electric equipments, by wireless network, can realize concrete electric leakage electrical equipment positioning function.
5. the intelligent fire-proofing earth-leakage monitoring device based on Internet of Things according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described fireproof earth-leakage monitoring device can also send to electric leakage and the information of breaking out of fire in the mobile phone of user's appointment or terminal and also can send on the remote terminal or mobile phone of community and fire department simultaneously, so that timely discovery and the various contingent dangerous situations of system management.
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| CN201310403480.1A CN103593939A (en) | 2013-09-09 | 2013-09-09 | Intelligent monitoring method and intelligent monitoring device for fire and electric leakage prevention based on internet of things |
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| CN201310403480.1A CN103593939A (en) | 2013-09-09 | 2013-09-09 | Intelligent monitoring method and intelligent monitoring device for fire and electric leakage prevention based on internet of things |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104217517A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-12-17 | 安徽润谷网络科技有限公司 | Electric machine room monitoring system |
| CN104950214A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-09-30 | 安徽瑞宏信息科技有限公司 | Electric leakage monitoring and protecting system based on Internet of Things |
| CN107219436A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-09-29 | 国网山东省电力公司即墨市供电公司 | A kind of distributed electric leakage monitoring system and detection method |
| CN108879957A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-23 | 宁夏大学 | Household Internet of Things power monitoring and alarm system |
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| CN201867923U (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-06-15 | 丹东华通测控有限公司 | Comprehensive electrical fire monitoring detector |
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| CN103065419A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-24 | 泉州豪杰信息科技发展有限公司 | Monitor system of electric fire |
| CN203070475U (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-07-17 | 湖州东方汽车有限公司 | Fire disaster detector |
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| KR100923006B1 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-10-22 | (주) 지트시스템 | Intelligence style electric leakage interception alarm system |
| CN201477707U (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2010-05-19 | 深圳市泰永科技股份有限公司 | Electrical fire-detector |
| CN201867923U (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-06-15 | 丹东华通测控有限公司 | Comprehensive electrical fire monitoring detector |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104217517A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-12-17 | 安徽润谷网络科技有限公司 | Electric machine room monitoring system |
| CN104950214A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-09-30 | 安徽瑞宏信息科技有限公司 | Electric leakage monitoring and protecting system based on Internet of Things |
| CN107219436A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-09-29 | 国网山东省电力公司即墨市供电公司 | A kind of distributed electric leakage monitoring system and detection method |
| CN107219436B (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2023-10-17 | 国网山东省电力公司青岛市即墨区供电公司 | Distributed leakage monitoring system and detection method |
| CN108879957A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-23 | 宁夏大学 | Household Internet of Things power monitoring and alarm system |
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Application publication date: 20140219 |