CN105371659B - A kind of circular melting furnace and its inner lining structure - Google Patents

A kind of circular melting furnace and its inner lining structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105371659B
CN105371659B CN201510958417.3A CN201510958417A CN105371659B CN 105371659 B CN105371659 B CN 105371659B CN 201510958417 A CN201510958417 A CN 201510958417A CN 105371659 B CN105371659 B CN 105371659B
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China
Prior art keywords
furnace
melting furnace
inner lining
arc section
circular melting
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CN201510958417.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105371659A (en
Inventor
娄熙承
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Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd
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Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510958417.3A priority Critical patent/CN105371659B/en
Publication of CN105371659A publication Critical patent/CN105371659A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/10Monolithic linings; Supports therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/08Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/08Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B2014/0843Lining or casing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of circular melting furnace inner lining structure, including major arc section and extension from major arc section opening to fire door that extend at, wherein, it is provided with major arc section in the both sides of opening and faces furnace wall directly, and face furnace wall directly and is connected smoothly with extension;Above-mentioned circular melting furnace inner lining structure, the arc structure of two disks at circular melting furnace liner major arc section opening is filled and led up by facing furnace wall directly, so as to eliminate dead angle of skimming, be easy to forklift for slag takes off slag operation, reduce clinker remaining, improve Melting Quality, simultaneously, avoid manual cleaning skim dead angle when the destruction that is caused to furnace lining due to undue force, extend the service life of furnace lining.The invention also discloses a kind of circular melting furnace.

Description

A kind of circular melting furnace and its inner lining structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to aluminum alloy melt casting equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of circular melting furnace and its inner lining structure.
Background technology
With updating for modern combustion device, it melts efficiency and had increased significantly more in the past, therefore, large-scale Change the developing direction into aluminum alloy smelting furnace, aluminum alloy smelting furnace, which maximizes, causes furnace diameter increase so that work of skimming Pole length of skimming needed for making also constantly is being lengthened.Influenceed by material softening temperature and weight, traditional artificial dragging is taken off The mode that slag bar is skimmed can not increasingly meet present production requirement so that forklift for slag turn into production work must Standby equipment.
At present, although forklift for slag in efficiency considerably beyond artificial, the skimmer on forklift for slag can only be transported linearly Dynamic, flexibility is poor, when especially being skimmed to circular melting furnace, due to the chamber structure problem of circular furnaces, its liner Arc structure positioned at fire door both sides just turns into the dead angle of skimming of forklift for slag, if clearing up these dead angles of skimming using artificial, Probably due to undue force, is damaged to the furnace lining of fire door both sides, shorten its service life.
Therefore, how a kind of circular melting furnace inner lining structure is provided, dead angle of skimming can be eliminated, is easy to the behaviour that skims Make, as those skilled in the art's important technological problems urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of circular melting furnace and its inner lining structure, taken off with reaching to eliminate Slag dead angle, is easy to take off the purpose of slag operation.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of circular melting furnace inner lining structure, including major arc section and at major arc section opening to prolonging that fire door extends Stretch section, be provided with the major arc section in the both sides of opening and face furnace wall directly, and described face furnace wall directly and the extension is smoothed Cross connection.
It is preferred that, the peak for facing furnace wall directly is less than the body of heater of circular melting furnace and the connectivity part of burner.
A kind of circular melting furnace, including body of heater and the liner that is arranged in the body of heater, the inner lining structure is as above Circular melting furnace inner lining structure described in any one.
It can be seen from the above technical proposal that the invention provides a kind of circular melting furnace inner lining structure, including major arc section And the extension extended at major arc section opening to fire door, wherein, it is provided with major arc section in the both sides of opening and faces furnace wall directly, And face furnace wall directly and be connected smoothly with extension;Above-mentioned circular melting furnace inner lining structure, by facing furnace wall directly by circular melting The arc structure of two disks is filled and led up at inner lining of furnace major arc section opening, so as to eliminate dead angle of skimming, be easy to forklift for slag takes off slag operation, subtracts Few clinker is remaining, improve Melting Quality, simultaneously, it is to avoid manual cleaning skim dead angle when furnace lining is caused due to undue force Destruction, extends the service life of furnace lining.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional schematic diagram of circular melting furnace provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view of circular melting furnace inner lining structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of circular melting furnace and its inner lining structure, dead angle of skimming can be eliminated to reach, just In the purpose for taking off slag operation.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are referred to, Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional schematic diagram of circular melting furnace provided in an embodiment of the present invention;Fig. 2 is this The close-up schematic view for the circular melting furnace inner lining structure that inventive embodiments are provided.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of circular melting furnace inner lining structure, including major arc section 4 and it is open from major arc section 4 The extension 5 that place extends to fire door 6.
Wherein, it is provided with the both sides of opening in major arc section 4 and faces furnace wall 3 directly, and faces furnace wall 3 directly and extension 5 is smoothed Cross connection.
Compared with prior art, circular melting furnace inner lining structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention, will circle by facing furnace wall 3 directly The arc structure of two disks is filled and led up at shape melting inner lining of furnace major arc 4 openings of section, so as to eliminate dead angle of skimming, is easy to skimming for forklift for slag Operation, it is remaining to reduce clinker, improve Melting Quality, simultaneously, it is to avoid manual cleaning skim dead angle when because undue force is to stove The destruction caused is served as a contrast, the service life of furnace lining is extended.
In theory, flushed as long as facing furnace wall 3 directly with burner hearth inner metal liquid face, but in order that forklift for slag operating personnel The structure for facing furnace wall 3 directly can be recognized, so as to adjust the telescopic direction of skimmer, it is adapted with facing the direction of furnace wall 3 directly, In embodiments of the present invention, should properly increase face directly furnace wall 3 in order to the identification of forklift for slag operating personnel, but in order to not The efficiency of Metal Melting is influenceed, the peak of furnace wall 3 is faced directly less than the body of heater 1 of circular melting furnace and the connectivity part of burner 2.
Present invention also offers a kind of circular melting furnace, including body of heater 1 and the liner that is arranged in body of heater 1, wherein, it is interior Lining structure is circular melting furnace inner lining structure as above described in any one.
The embodiment of each in this specification is described by the way of progressive, and what each embodiment was stressed is and other Between the difference of embodiment, each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or using the present invention. A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one The most wide scope caused.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of circular melting furnace inner lining structure, including major arc section (4) and at major arc section (4) opening to fire door (6) The extension (5) of extension, it is characterised in that the both sides of major arc section (4) inherence opening, which are provided with, faces furnace wall (3) directly, and institute State and face furnace wall (3) directly and be connected smoothly with the extension (5).
2. circular melting furnace inner lining structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the highest for facing furnace wall (3) directly Point is less than the body of heater (1) of circular melting furnace and the connectivity part of burner (2).
3. a kind of circular melting furnace, including body of heater (1) and the liner that is arranged in the body of heater (1), it is characterised in that it is described Inner lining structure is the circular melting furnace inner lining structure as described in claim any one of 1-2.
CN201510958417.3A 2015-12-19 2015-12-19 A kind of circular melting furnace and its inner lining structure Active CN105371659B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510958417.3A CN105371659B (en) 2015-12-19 2015-12-19 A kind of circular melting furnace and its inner lining structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510958417.3A CN105371659B (en) 2015-12-19 2015-12-19 A kind of circular melting furnace and its inner lining structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105371659A CN105371659A (en) 2016-03-02
CN105371659B true CN105371659B (en) 2017-08-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510958417.3A Active CN105371659B (en) 2015-12-19 2015-12-19 A kind of circular melting furnace and its inner lining structure

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105371659B (en)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2037412A (en) * 1978-12-16 1980-07-09 Mono Construction Ltd Electric arc furnace
CN2841670Y (en) * 2005-04-11 2006-11-29 武汉钢铁股份有限公司第一炼钢厂 A kind of slagging-off utility appliance that is used for the outer treatment technology of metallurgical furnace
CN201787806U (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-04-06 游述怀 Vertical double-chamber regenerative melting furnace
CN101914638A (en) * 2010-08-13 2010-12-15 攀钢集团冶金工程技术有限公司 Method for treating iron slag at dead angles of iron plant
CN205262205U (en) * 2015-12-19 2016-05-25 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 Circular smelting furnace and inside lining thereof

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