CN105368531A - Refuse derived fuel (RDF) molding admixture - Google Patents

Refuse derived fuel (RDF) molding admixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105368531A
CN105368531A CN201410410758.2A CN201410410758A CN105368531A CN 105368531 A CN105368531 A CN 105368531A CN 201410410758 A CN201410410758 A CN 201410410758A CN 105368531 A CN105368531 A CN 105368531A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rdf
parts
derived fuel
fuel
shaping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410410758.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张光杰
林春堆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FUJIAN ZHENGREN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co Ltd
Original Assignee
FUJIAN ZHENGREN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FUJIAN ZHENGREN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co Ltd filed Critical FUJIAN ZHENGREN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410410758.2A priority Critical patent/CN105368531A/en
Publication of CN105368531A publication Critical patent/CN105368531A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a refuse derived fuel (RDF) molding admixture, which is formed by mixing slaked lime, sawdust or straws, fly ash or coal residue powder, a water-soluble silicate and clay according to a certain ratio. According to the present invention, with the refuse derived fuel (RDF) molding admixture, the refuse derived fuel (RDF) is easy to produce and mold, and the prepared RDF solid fuel has characteristics of high strength, high toughness, good molding effect, easy combustion, high combustion heat value, and low dioxin emission.

Description

One way of life garbage derivatived fuel (RDF) shaping dopant
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing technology field of domestic refuse, particularly relate to one way of life garbage derivatived fuel (RDF) shaping dopant.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, the quickening of urbanization process, urban population increases, living standards of the people improve, and the output of domestic waste is constantly increasing, and the composition of domestic refuse is also increasingly sophisticated, day by day serious to the harm of the pollution of environment and people ' s health, also limit the development in city.Existing trash processing way is landfill, burning and compost mainly.Landfill method floor space is large, easily pollutes underground water and air, and resource also can not get recycling.Although burning method processing efficiency is high, China's msw water content is high, calorific value is low, and need add high-grade fuel combustion-supporting, thus working cost is high; Meanwhile, the flying dust difficult treatment containing Dioxins and heavy metal, although adopt first and then complicated purification system, still containing micro-Dioxins in flue gas, enters topsoil environment; In addition, burning fails to make rubbish obtain maximum resource completely.Although compost is a good method, the treatment time is long, and floor space is large, and comprehensive benefit is poor.
The coal resources occupancy volume per person of China is lower, still faces energy dilemma, garbage derivatived fuel is prepared in rubbish combustibles sorting and is at home and abroad developed.Application number be 200610118086.3 Chinese patent disclose the invention of " preparation method of fuel derived from urban domestic garbage " by name, will through microbial decomposition, particularly to pick various garbage composition in the process of sorting, process numerous and diverse, having picked that plastics, bamboo wood, dry goods and paper etc. are multiple can the material of fuel combustion, cause waste, also post-processed is made troubles, and water ratio higher being unfavorable for burns.Application number be 201210138385.9 Chinese patent disclose the invention of " a kind of derivatived fuel based on domestic refuse combustibleconstituents and preparation method thereof " by name, application number be 97105046.5 Chinese patent disclose the invention of " a kind of method utilizing domestic refuse type of production to seek " by name, the common feature of these two kinds of technical schemes is that all to need additionally to add fine coal or bituminous coal etc. combustion-supporting.In current actual production, also rarely have to make after can realizing that domestic refuse is picked inanimate matter and be easy to burn and be directly used in the technical scheme of the fuel of industrial production or daily life.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of for crude waste is made the solid-fuelled domestic garbage derived fuel of RDF (RDF) shaping dopant after sorting removing inanimate matter is also pulverized.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is realized by following technical proposal:
One way of life garbage derivatived fuel (RDF) shaping dopant, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
White lime 1-4 part
Sawdust or stalk 7-15 part
Flyash or cinder powder 8-20 part
Water-soluble silicate 2-4 part
Clay 3-7 part
One way of life garbage derivatived fuel (RDF) shaping dopant, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
White lime 3 parts
Sawdust or stalk 10 parts
Flyash or 10 parts, cinder powder
Water-soluble silicate 3 parts
Clay 5 parts
The preparation method of above-mentioned domestic garbage derived fuel (RDF) shaping dopant: namely the raw material Homogeneous phase mixing of above-mentioned weight part is obtained shaping dopant.
The action principle that the present invention is raw materials used:
White lime: remove the acidic substance such as sulfide, increases bounding force;
Sawdust stalk: promote material moisture homogenize, favourable shaping, increase calorific value;
Flyash cinder powder: increase plasticity, increases calorific value;
Water-soluble silicate: increase bounding force, reduces fly ash content when gasifying (burning);
Clay: make rubbish fragment (sheet) adhesion-molded.
The beneficial effect of domestic garbage derived fuel of the present invention (RDF) shaping dopant is used to be make domestic garbage derived fuel (RDF) be easy to making shaping; The obtained solid-fuelled intensity of RDF and toughness high, good forming effect, is easy to burning; Combustion heat value is high, and dioxin is few.
Specific embodiment
Carry out more detailed explanation technical scheme of the present invention below by embodiment, but protection domain is not limited thereto.
embodiment one: one way of life garbage derivatived fuel (RDF) shaping dopant, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
White lime 1 part
Sawdust or stalk 7 parts
Flyash or 8 parts, cinder powder
Water-soluble silicate 2 parts
Clay 3 parts
The preparation method of above-mentioned domestic garbage derived fuel (RDF) shaping dopant: namely the raw material Homogeneous phase mixing of above-mentioned weight part is obtained shaping dopant.
embodiment two: one way of life garbage derivatived fuel (RDF) shaping dopant, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
White lime 4 parts
Sawdust or stalk 15 parts
Flyash or 20 parts, cinder powder
Water-soluble silicate 4 parts
Clay 7 parts
embodiment three: the preparation method of above-mentioned domestic garbage derived fuel (RDF) shaping dopant: namely the raw material Homogeneous phase mixing of above-mentioned weight part is obtained shaping dopant.
One way of life garbage derivatived fuel (RDF) shaping dopant, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
White lime 3 parts
Sawdust or stalk 10 parts
Flyash or 10 parts, cinder powder
Water-soluble silicate 3 parts
Clay 5 parts
The preparation method of above-mentioned domestic garbage derived fuel (RDF) shaping dopant: namely the raw material Homogeneous phase mixing of above-mentioned weight part is obtained shaping dopant.
Practical application through in June, 2013-2014 year April finds: domestic garbage derived fuel (RDF) the bar net effect made according to the proportioning in embodiment three is best.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to invention, although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, for the technician in wooden field, it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature.Within all spirit in invention and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., within the protection domain that all should be included in invention.

Claims (3)

1. one way of life garbage derivatived fuel (RDF) shaping dopant, is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
White lime 1-4 part
Sawdust or stalk 7-15 part
Flyash or cinder powder 8-20 part
Water-soluble silicate 2-4 part
Clay 3-7 part.
2. domestic garbage derived fuel according to claim 1 (RDF) shaping dopant, is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
White lime 3 parts (preferred 2-3 part)
Sawdust or stalk 10 parts (preferred 9-11 part)
Flyash or 10 parts, cinder powder (preferred 9-11 part)
Water-soluble silicate 3 parts
Clay 5 parts (preferred 4-6 part).
3. the preparation method of domestic garbage derived fuel according to claim 1 and 2 (RDF) shaping dopant, is characterized in that: namely the raw material Homogeneous phase mixing of above-mentioned weight part is obtained shaping dopant.
CN201410410758.2A 2014-08-20 2014-08-20 Refuse derived fuel (RDF) molding admixture Pending CN105368531A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410410758.2A CN105368531A (en) 2014-08-20 2014-08-20 Refuse derived fuel (RDF) molding admixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410410758.2A CN105368531A (en) 2014-08-20 2014-08-20 Refuse derived fuel (RDF) molding admixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105368531A true CN105368531A (en) 2016-03-02

Family

ID=55371175

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410410758.2A Pending CN105368531A (en) 2014-08-20 2014-08-20 Refuse derived fuel (RDF) molding admixture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105368531A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110218601A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-09-10 惠州市环境科学研究所 A kind of New-type refuse vehicle derivatived fuel
CN110342864A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-18 新奥科技发展有限公司 A kind of coal ash for manufacturing for the carrier of oxygen method
CN112457899A (en) * 2019-11-19 2021-03-09 李洪 Fly ash treatment method of compatible RDF and intermediate product thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1810940A (en) * 2006-03-03 2006-08-02 清华大学 Sludge fuel stick and its prepn
KR100636807B1 (en) * 2003-10-31 2006-10-20 최동각 Fuel manufacture method using proceeding garbage
CN102041127A (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-05-04 杨健 Preparation method for preparing derived fuel by utilizing combustible materials in garbage
CN102533381A (en) * 2012-02-09 2012-07-04 湖北鼎鑫环保科技有限公司 Method for preparing fuel by using sludge

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100636807B1 (en) * 2003-10-31 2006-10-20 최동각 Fuel manufacture method using proceeding garbage
CN1810940A (en) * 2006-03-03 2006-08-02 清华大学 Sludge fuel stick and its prepn
CN102041127A (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-05-04 杨健 Preparation method for preparing derived fuel by utilizing combustible materials in garbage
CN102533381A (en) * 2012-02-09 2012-07-04 湖北鼎鑫环保科技有限公司 Method for preparing fuel by using sludge

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110218601A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-09-10 惠州市环境科学研究所 A kind of New-type refuse vehicle derivatived fuel
CN110342864A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-18 新奥科技发展有限公司 A kind of coal ash for manufacturing for the carrier of oxygen method
CN110342864B (en) * 2019-06-28 2022-01-07 新奥科技发展有限公司 Method for preparing oxygen carrier from fly ash
CN112457899A (en) * 2019-11-19 2021-03-09 李洪 Fly ash treatment method of compatible RDF and intermediate product thereof
CN112457899B (en) * 2019-11-19 2022-02-15 李洪 Fly ash treatment method of compatible RDF and intermediate product thereof

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Application publication date: 20160302

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