CN105367017B - A kind of shaft tower for transmission line of electricity - Google Patents

A kind of shaft tower for transmission line of electricity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105367017B
CN105367017B CN201510499796.4A CN201510499796A CN105367017B CN 105367017 B CN105367017 B CN 105367017B CN 201510499796 A CN201510499796 A CN 201510499796A CN 105367017 B CN105367017 B CN 105367017B
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parts
prepare
weight
shaft tower
concrete
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CN201510499796.4A
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CN105367017A (en
Inventor
王明强
曹政
杨法伟
王倩倩
秦承胜
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Nantong Xude Technology Co Ltd
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STATE GRID SHANDONG FEIXIAN POWER SUPPLY Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Linyi Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510499796.4A priority Critical patent/CN105367017B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to electric power Material Field, a kind of shaft tower for transmission line of electricity is disclosed, it is prepared according to following technique:1)Prepare material A, 2)Prepare material B, 3)Prepare material C, 4)Prepare material D, 5)Prepare and mix mechanical performance, be also equipped with certain color, warning function can be played.

Description

A kind of shaft tower for transmission line of electricity
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric power Material Field, and in particular to a kind of shaft tower for transmission line of electricity.
Background technology
Tower structure is the important extraordinary supporting construction thing of a class in the infrastructure such as transmission of electricity, communication, railway, municipal administration, its Structure, material of shaft tower etc. can directly affect the security, economy and reliability of circuit.Make in domestic and international overhead transmission line Mainly there are wooden stick, concrete frame or prestressed concrete bar, concrete filled steel tube bar, steel pipe pole and iron with relatively broad shaft tower Several classes such as tower.
The use of a large amount of steel construction shaft towers, its demand to steel is also rising year by year, consumes a large amount of mineral resources, Cause the pollution of ecological environment.Meanwhile, it is a large amount of to be used as steel tower material, also construction transport, the operation maintenance to shaft tower using steel Bring many difficulties.Therefore, replace steel to turn into a kind of of transmission of electricity industry using novel environment friendly concrete composite material to develop Trend.Using the insulating properties of composite concrete material, it is not only easy to solve the contamination accident of transmission line of electricity, improves line security fortune Water-filling is put down, and reduces tower head size and width of corridor;Shaft tower is light, and transport and the assembly cost of shaft tower is greatly reduced;Shaft tower The characteristics of corrosion-resistant, stolen possibility is small, it is possible to decrease the maintenance cost of circuit;Simultaneously because shaft tower Color tunable, enhances line The environment friendly on road.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim to address many defects of electric power line pole tower in the prior art, by lot of experiments and spy Rope, changes existing raw material composition and preparation method there is provided a kind of shaft tower for transmission line of electricity, the electric power line pole tower possesses Preferable freeze-thaw resistance, compression strength and breaking resistance, are also equipped with certain color, play warning function.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is realized in the following way:
A kind of shaft tower for transmission line of electricity, it is prepared as follows and obtained:1)Prepare material A, 2)Prepare material B, 3)Prepare material C, 4)Prepare material D, 5)Prepare concrete, 6)Shaping and demoulding.
Specifically, the shaft tower is prepared according to following technique:
1)Prepare material A:By maize straw and peanut shell according to 2:1 weight ratio, which is put into pulverizer, to be crushed, 50 mesh sieves are crossed, material A is obtained;
2)Prepare material B:By polyurethane foam and egg shell according to 2:1 weight is ground into 50 mesh powders than mixing, Then the water immersion 30min of addition equivalent weight, produces material B;
3)Prepare material C:Discarded fish-bone is ground, the concentration that then addition accounts for discarded fish-bone double weight is 20g/ L sodium hydrate aqueous solution soaks 120 hours, is subsequently heated to 60 DEG C, extracts 6 hours, finally adds DBSA Sodium, stirs, and produces material C;The weight ratio of discarded fish-bone and neopelex is 3:1;
4)Prepare material D:By iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow and talcum powder according to 2:1:1 weight grinds to form particle diameter 100 than mixing Mesh powder, as material D;
5)Prepare concrete:According to parts by weight toward add successively in mixer 120-150 parts of 42.5 Portland cement, 60-80 parts of rubble, 30-40 parts of blast-furnace cinder, 30-40 parts of carbide slag, 20-30 parts of flyash, 20-30 parts of ardealite, material A 45-55 parts of 12-16 parts, 8-10 parts of material B, 6-8 parts of material C, 3-5 parts of material D and water, are stirred until homogeneous, and stand 20 points Clock, is then discharged out into container, produces concrete;
6)Shaping and demoulding:Concrete is evenly distributed in the electric bar mould equipped with bar-mat reinforcement by material distributing machine, by opening After drawing process, it is molded using centrifuging process, after standing 3-5 hours, the demoulding produces shaft tower.
Preferably, ballast grain sizes are 5-10mm;The particle diameter of blast-furnace cinder and carbide slag is 1-5mm;The particle diameter of flyash For 0.2-1mm;The particle diameter of ardealite is 10-50um.
Preferably, bar-mat reinforcement does cage bar by a diameter of 5-10mm 8 compressor wires, and a diameter of 3-5mm cold-drawn is high Strong silk does ring construction muscle and worked out, and the distance of adjacent ring construction muscle is 10-50mm.The wall thickness of the shaft tower is 40-80 Millimeter, length is 5-20 meters.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is obtained mainly include it is following some:
The present invention has filled pigment in concrete, plays certain warning function;The present invention is made using agricultural wastes For water reducer, product low cost, meet it is antifreeze, freeze proof, impervious etc. require, reached domestic plain edition and heavy duty detergent water reducer All technical;Polyurethane foam and egg shell are mixed according to a certain percentage, possess preferable antifreeze anti-expansion and mechanicalness Can, realizing turns waste into wealth;Albumen is extracted as foaming agent using discarded fish-bone, with low cost, foam size uniform pore diameter Property is excellent, and stability and compatibility are good;Shaft tower of the present invention, extensively, large dosage mineral waste is greatly reduced into material source This;Shaft tower carbonization resistance of the present invention is good, and freeze-thaw resistance is good, compression strength is high, and breaking resistance is good and lightweight, has a wide range of application It is general.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical scheme in the application, have below in conjunction with the application Body embodiment, is more clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only the application one to the present invention Divide embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work, should all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of shaft tower for transmission line of electricity, it is prepared according to following technique:
1)Prepare material A:By maize straw and peanut shell according to 2:1 weight ratio, which is put into pulverizer, to be crushed, 50 mesh sieves are crossed, material A is obtained;
2)Prepare material B:By polyurethane foam and egg shell according to 2:1 weight is ground into 50 mesh powders than mixing, Then the water immersion 30min of addition equivalent weight, produces material B;
3)Prepare material C:Discarded fish-bone is ground, the concentration that then addition accounts for discarded fish-bone double weight is 20g/ L sodium hydrate aqueous solution soaks 120 hours, is subsequently heated to 60 DEG C, extracts 6 hours, finally adds DBSA Sodium, stirs, and produces material C;The weight ratio of discarded fish-bone and neopelex is 3:1;
4)Prepare material D:By iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow and talcum powder according to 2:1:1 weight grinds to form particle diameter 100 than mixing Mesh powder, as material D;
5)Prepare concrete:According to parts by weight toward adding 120 parts of 42.5 Portland cement, rubble successively in mixer 60 parts, 30 parts of blast-furnace cinder, 30 parts of carbide slag, 20 parts of flyash, 20 parts of ardealite, 12 parts of material A, 8 parts of material B, material C 45 parts of 6 parts, 3 parts of material D and water, are stirred until homogeneous, and stand 20 minutes, are then discharged out into container, produce concrete;Its In, ballast grain sizes are 5mm;The particle diameter of blast-furnace cinder and carbide slag is 1mm;The particle diameter of flyash is 0.2mm;The grain of ardealite Footpath is 10um;
6)Shaping and demoulding:Concrete is evenly distributed in the electric bar mould equipped with bar-mat reinforcement by material distributing machine, by opening After drawing process, it is molded using centrifuging process, after standing 3 hours, the demoulding produces shaft tower;
Wherein, bar-mat reinforcement does cage bar by a diameter of 5mm 8 compressor wires, and a diameter of 3mm cold-drawn high strength yarn does ring Worked out to construction muscle, the distance of adjacent ring construction muscle is 10mm.The wall thickness of the shaft tower is 40 millimeters, and length is 5 meters.
Embodiment 2
A kind of shaft tower for transmission line of electricity, it is prepared according to following technique:
1)Prepare material A:By maize straw and peanut shell according to 2:1 weight ratio, which is put into pulverizer, to be crushed, 50 mesh sieves are crossed, material A is obtained;
2)Prepare material B:By polyurethane foam and egg shell according to 2:1 weight is ground into 50 mesh powders than mixing, Then the water immersion 30min of addition equivalent weight, produces material B;
3)Prepare material C:Discarded fish-bone is ground, the concentration that then addition accounts for discarded fish-bone double weight is 20g/ L sodium hydrate aqueous solution soaks 120 hours, is subsequently heated to 60 DEG C, extracts 6 hours, finally adds DBSA Sodium, stirs, and produces material C;The weight ratio of discarded fish-bone and neopelex is 3:1;
4)Prepare material D:By iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow and talcum powder according to 2:1:1 weight grinds to form particle diameter 100 than mixing Mesh powder, as material D;
5)Prepare concrete:According to parts by weight toward adding 150 parts of 42.5 Portland cement, rubble successively in mixer 80 parts, 40 parts of blast-furnace cinder, 40 parts of carbide slag, 30 parts of flyash, 30 parts of ardealite, 16 parts of material A, 10 parts of material B, material 55 parts of 8 parts of C, 5 parts of material D and water, are stirred until homogeneous, and stand 20 minutes, are then discharged out into container, produce concrete; Wherein, ballast grain sizes are 10mm;The particle diameter of blast-furnace cinder and carbide slag is 5mm;The particle diameter of flyash is 1mm;Ardealite Particle diameter is 50um;
6)Shaping and demoulding:Concrete is evenly distributed in the electric bar mould equipped with bar-mat reinforcement by material distributing machine, by opening After drawing process, it is molded using centrifuging process, after standing 5 hours, the demoulding produces shaft tower;
Wherein, bar-mat reinforcement does cage bar by a diameter of 10mm 8 compressor wires, and a diameter of 5mm cold-drawn high strength yarn is done Ring construction muscle is worked out, and the distance of adjacent ring construction muscle is 50mm.The wall thickness of the shaft tower is 60 millimeters, and length is 10 Rice.
Embodiment 3
By taking embodiment 2 as an example, properties of product prepared by the present invention are as follows:
Concrete layer thickness is 60mm;
Concrete crushing strength:177MPa;
Concrete flexural strength:18.6MPa;
Concrete impermeability:P12 grades are without infiltration height;
Agent on crack resistance of concrete is carbonization:Carbonization detection depth is 0.3mm within 28 days;
Agent on crack resistance of concrete freeze thawing:400 Frozen-thawed cycled massless losses;
Electric pole cracking test:r0 cr>=1.3, normal part prestressed electric wire pole design r0 cr≥0.8;
Yao's degree is deformed:
When loading is to 100%, bar top amount of deflection a0 s=36mm, standard allows a0 s< 116mm;
When loading is to 200%, bar top amount of deflection a0 s=155mm, standard allows a0 s< 580mm;
Weight change:
Weight is to reduce 10-20% than normal concrete pantograph.
Exemplary description is carried out to the present invention above in conjunction with specific embodiment, it is clear that realization of the invention is not by upper The limitation of mode is stated, if the various improvement of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress are employed, or not improved general The design and technical scheme of the present invention directly applies to other occasions, within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of shaft tower for transmission line of electricity, it is prepared according to following technique:
1)Prepare material A:By maize straw and peanut shell according to 2:1 weight ratio, which is put into pulverizer, to be crushed, and crosses 50 Mesh sieve, obtains material A;
2)Prepare material B:By polyurethane foam and egg shell according to 2:1 weight is ground into 50 mesh powders, then than mixing The water immersion 30min of equivalent weight is added, material B is produced;
3)Prepare material C:Discarded fish-bone is ground, it is 20g/L's that then addition, which accounts for the concentration of discarded fish-bone double weight, Sodium hydrate aqueous solution soaks 120 hours, is subsequently heated to 60 DEG C, extracts 6 hours, finally adds neopelex, Stir, produce material C;The weight ratio of discarded fish-bone and neopelex is 3:1;
4)Prepare material D:By iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow and talcum powder according to 2:1:1 weight grinds to form the purpose of particle diameter 100 than mixing Powder, as material D;
5)Prepare concrete:According to parts by weight toward adding 120-150 parts of 42.5 Portland cement, rubble successively in mixer 60-80 parts, 30-40 parts of blast-furnace cinder, 30-40 parts of carbide slag, 20-30 parts of flyash, 20-30 parts of ardealite, material A 12-16 Part, 8-10 parts of material B, 6-8 parts of material C, 3-5 parts of material D and 45-55 parts of water, are stirred until homogeneous, and stand 20 minutes, so After be expelled in container, produce concrete;
6)Shaping and demoulding:Concrete is evenly distributed in the electric bar mould equipped with bar-mat reinforcement by material distributing machine, by tensioning work After skill, it is molded using centrifuging process, after standing 3-5 hours, the demoulding produces shaft tower.
2. shaft tower according to claim 1, the ballast grain sizes are 5-10mm;The particle diameter of the blast-furnace cinder and carbide slag It is 1-5mm;The particle diameter of the flyash is 0.2-1mm;The particle diameter of ardealite is 10-50um.
CN201510499796.4A 2015-08-16 2015-08-16 A kind of shaft tower for transmission line of electricity Active CN105367017B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510499796.4A CN105367017B (en) 2015-08-16 2015-08-16 A kind of shaft tower for transmission line of electricity

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CN105367017B true CN105367017B (en) 2017-08-25

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108178568A (en) * 2016-12-08 2018-06-19 李光明 A kind of preparation method of electric force pole tower
CN108191328A (en) * 2016-12-08 2018-06-22 王士勇 A kind of environmental protection electricity frame
CN107216097A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-09-29 靳占新 A kind of insulated standard

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104150835B (en) * 2014-07-18 2016-08-24 国家电网公司 A kind of concurrent

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Effective date of registration: 20190529

Address after: 226300 Xiting Community Residential Committee Group 11, Xiting Town, Tongzhou District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Nantong Xude Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 276001 No. 130, Jin Shan Shan Road, Lanshan District, Linyi, Shandong

Co-patentee before: State Grid Corporation of China

Patentee before: Linyi Electric Power Company of Guo Wang Shandong Province Utilities Electric Co.

Co-patentee before: STATE GRID SHANDONG FEIXIAN POWER SUPPLY COMPANY