CN105330206A - Non-bearing recycled fine aggregate concrete perforated brick - Google Patents
Non-bearing recycled fine aggregate concrete perforated brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105330206A CN105330206A CN201510692958.6A CN201510692958A CN105330206A CN 105330206 A CN105330206 A CN 105330206A CN 201510692958 A CN201510692958 A CN 201510692958A CN 105330206 A CN105330206 A CN 105330206A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fine aggregate
- recycled fine
- parts
- perforated brick
- bearing
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/02—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by adding chemical blowing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/40—Porous or lightweight materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a non-bearing recycled fine aggregate concrete perforated brick. Raw materials comprises, in parts by weight, 20-25 parts of cement, 40-50 parts of recycled fine aggregate, 20-30 parts of fly ash, 5-7 parts of montmorillonite, 8-10 parts of natural river sand, 0.1-0.2 part of a water reducer, and 0.2-0.4 part of a foaming agent. The recycled fine aggregate is obtained by directly performing crushing and filtering processing on waste concrete, and the particle size of the recycled fine aggregate is less than 5 mm. The raw materials are mixed and stirred uniformly, and then the obtained mixture is squeezed for forming an adobe, and finally steam maintenance is performed. By employing waste concrete, resource is saved, and secondary pollution problem of waste concrete on environment is solved, and the perforated brick possesses the characteristics of light weight, low drying shrinkage, large anti-dismantling strength and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical field, be specifically related to a kind of non-bearing recycled fine aggregate concrete perforated brick.
Background technology
In recent years, world architecture industry enters the high speed development stage.Concrete is as the most large artificial material taking and also having caused the discussion of sustainable development to the negative impact that environment causes natural resources.The quantity of the waste and old concrete of the waste and old concrete that the world removes every year, the discarded concrete of new building generation and concrete plant, the discharge of prefabricated structure factory is huge.Meanwhile, estimate that discarded concrete quantity discharged is by the quickening along with urbanization process in world wide from now on, the dismounting of inhering architecture, transformation are grown with each passing day.The traditional treatment process of discarded concrete is mainly transported to countryside and is stacked or landfill, not only to spend a large amount of freight charges, cause secondary pollution to environment, and a large amount of valuable land resources will be taken, and to abandon simply be also significant wastage to natural resources.The development and application of regenerated aggregate concrete, solves on the one hand the problems such as a large amount of discarded concrete difficult treatment and the ecotope that causes thus go from bad to worse; On the other hand; natural aggregate is substituted with building waste recycled aggregates; the consumption of construction industry to natural aggregate can be reduced; thus the exploitation reduced natural sandstone; fundamentally solve scarcity and a large amount of Exploit sand and stone day by day of natural aggregate to the destruction of ecotope; protect the living environment of the mankind, meet the requirement of Sustainable development.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of non-bearing recycled fine aggregate concrete perforated brick, adopts discarded concrete, economizes on resources, solve discarded concrete causes secondary pollution problem to environment; Have lightweight, drying shrinkage is low, anti-tear the features such as intensity is large open.
A kind of non-bearing recycled fine aggregate concrete perforated brick, raw material (by weight) adopts cement 20-25 part, recycled fine aggregate 40-50 part, flyash 20-30 part, polynite 5-7 part, natural river sand 8-10 part, water reducer 0.1-0.2 part, whipping agent 0.2-0.4 part, described recycled fine aggregate is directly obtained after fragmentation, filtration treatment by the concrete discarded, the granular size of described recycled fine aggregate is less than 5mm's, described raw material makes adobe through extrusion molding again after mixing and stirring, finally carries out vapor cure.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described cement adopts Tangshan tower slag 32.5 difficult to understand class g cement.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the granular size of described recycled fine aggregate is 3-4mm.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described flyash is II grade of flyash of Dagu power plant.
Compared with prior art, tool of the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effect: adopt discarded concrete as the raw material of recycled fine aggregate, economize on resources, use polynite improve product thermostability, anti-tear intensity open, recycled fine aggregate concrete perforated brick has the features such as lightweight, pollution-free, good stability.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, illustrate the present invention further, following embodiment should be understood and be only not used in for illustration of the present invention and limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of non-bearing recycled fine aggregate concrete perforated brick, raw material (by weight) adopts Tangshan tower slag 32.5 difficult to understand class g cement 20 parts, recycled fine aggregate 40 parts, 20 parts, II grade of flyash of Dagu power plant, polynite 5 parts, natural river sand 8 parts, the fineness modulus of river sand is 2.7, water reducer 0.1 part, whipping agent 0.2 part, recycled fine aggregate is directly pulverized through PXJ high-performance fine crusher by the concrete discarded, obtain after the motor-vibro screen filtration treatment of 5mm again, the preferred 3mm of granular size of recycled fine aggregate.Above-mentioned raw materials makes adobe through extrusion molding again after mixing and stirring, finally carries out vapor cure 20 hours, then outdoor placement 14-28 days under normal temperature.Experimental result shows, the perforated brick that this embodiment makes is 2.1Mpa in the anti-intensity of tearing open in upright opening direction, is 1/5 of ultimate compression strength, and along direction, hole, anti-to tear intensity open be 0.5Mpa; Drying shrinkage is 0.20mm/m.
Embodiment 2
A kind of non-bearing recycled fine aggregate concrete perforated brick, raw material (by weight) adopts Tangshan tower slag 32.5 difficult to understand class g cement 23 parts, recycled fine aggregate 45 parts, 25 parts, II grade of flyash of Dagu power plant, polynite 6 parts, natural river sand 9 parts, the fineness modulus of river sand is 2.7, water reducer 0.15 part, whipping agent 0.3 part, recycled fine aggregate is directly pulverized through PXJ high-performance fine crusher by the concrete discarded, obtain after the motor-vibro screen filtration treatment of 5mm again, the preferred 3.5mm of granular size of recycled fine aggregate.Above-mentioned raw materials makes adobe through extrusion molding again after mixing and stirring, finally carries out vapor cure 20 hours, then outdoor placement 14-28 days under normal temperature.Experimental result shows, the perforated brick that this embodiment makes is 2.3Mpa in the anti-intensity of tearing open in upright opening direction, is 2/9 of ultimate compression strength, and along direction, hole, anti-to tear intensity open be 0.6Mpa; Drying shrinkage is 0.18mm/m.
Embodiment 3
A kind of non-bearing recycled fine aggregate concrete perforated brick, raw material (by weight) adopts Tangshan tower slag 32.5 difficult to understand class g cement 25 parts, recycled fine aggregate 50 parts, 30 parts, II grade of flyash of Dagu power plant, polynite 7 parts, natural river sand 10 parts, the fineness modulus of river sand is 2.7, water reducer 0.2 part, whipping agent 0.4 part, recycled fine aggregate is directly pulverized through PXJ high-performance fine crusher by the concrete discarded, obtain after the motor-vibro screen filtration treatment of 5mm again, the preferred 4mm of granular size of recycled fine aggregate.Above-mentioned raw materials makes adobe through extrusion molding again after mixing and stirring, finally carries out vapor cure 20 hours, then outdoor placement 14-28 days under normal temperature.Experimental result shows, the perforated brick that this embodiment makes is 2.5Mpa in the anti-intensity of tearing open in upright opening direction, is 1/4 of ultimate compression strength, and along direction, hole, anti-to tear intensity open be 0.7Mpa; Drying shrinkage is 0.16mm/m.
Technique means disclosed in the present invention program is not limited only to the technique means disclosed in above-mentioned technique means, also comprises the technical scheme be made up of above technical characteristic arbitrary combination.
Claims (4)
1. a non-bearing recycled fine aggregate concrete perforated brick, it is characterized in that: raw material (by weight) adopts cement 20-25 part, recycled fine aggregate 40-50 part, flyash 20-30 part, polynite 5-7 part, natural river sand 8-10 part, water reducer 0.1-0.2 part, whipping agent 0.2-0.4 part, described recycled fine aggregate is directly obtained after fragmentation, filtration treatment by the concrete discarded, the granular size of described recycled fine aggregate is less than 5mm's, described raw material makes adobe through extrusion molding again after mixing and stirring, finally carries out vapor cure.
2. non-bearing recycled fine aggregate concrete perforated brick according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cement adopts Tangshan tower slag 32.5 difficult to understand class g cement.
3. non-bearing recycled fine aggregate concrete perforated brick according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the granular size of described recycled fine aggregate is 3-4mm.
4. non-bearing recycled fine aggregate concrete perforated brick according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described flyash is II grade of flyash of Dagu power plant.
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CN201510692958.6A CN105330206A (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | Non-bearing recycled fine aggregate concrete perforated brick |
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CN201510692958.6A CN105330206A (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | Non-bearing recycled fine aggregate concrete perforated brick |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105732088A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-07-06 | 欧士玺 | Novel porous brick and preparation method thereof |
CN106186890A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-07 | 广西云吉环保科技有限公司 | Utilize the method that discarded concrete resource produces insulating brick |
CN113603417A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-05 | 河北建筑工程学院 | Montmorillonite recycled concrete and preparation method thereof |
CN114988789A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-09-02 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of recycled concrete porous brick prepared by using ultra-fine copper tailings |
Citations (5)
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CN101265061A (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2008-09-17 | 中鑫建设集团有限公司 | Concrete perforated brick and manufacturing method thereof |
CN103172326A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-06-26 | 广西大学 | Method for preparing MU5 regenerated solid brick by building waste |
CN103708847A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-09 | 大连东泰产业废弃物处理有限公司 | Method for producing environment-friendly baking-free hollow brick from oil-containing sludge and construction wastes |
CN104153512A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-11-19 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Processing method for building waste foamed concrete composite heat preservation building blocks |
CN104844256A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-19 | 福建江夏学院 | Foaming regenerating concrete self-thermal-insulation material and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-10-21 CN CN201510692958.6A patent/CN105330206A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101265061A (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2008-09-17 | 中鑫建设集团有限公司 | Concrete perforated brick and manufacturing method thereof |
CN103172326A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-06-26 | 广西大学 | Method for preparing MU5 regenerated solid brick by building waste |
CN103708847A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-09 | 大连东泰产业废弃物处理有限公司 | Method for producing environment-friendly baking-free hollow brick from oil-containing sludge and construction wastes |
CN104153512A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-11-19 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Processing method for building waste foamed concrete composite heat preservation building blocks |
CN104844256A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-19 | 福建江夏学院 | Foaming regenerating concrete self-thermal-insulation material and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105732088A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-07-06 | 欧士玺 | Novel porous brick and preparation method thereof |
CN106186890A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-07 | 广西云吉环保科技有限公司 | Utilize the method that discarded concrete resource produces insulating brick |
CN113603417A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-05 | 河北建筑工程学院 | Montmorillonite recycled concrete and preparation method thereof |
CN114988789A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-09-02 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of recycled concrete porous brick prepared by using ultra-fine copper tailings |
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Application publication date: 20160217 |