CN105366879A - Composite biological filtration purification system - Google Patents
Composite biological filtration purification system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105366879A CN105366879A CN201510758554.2A CN201510758554A CN105366879A CN 105366879 A CN105366879 A CN 105366879A CN 201510758554 A CN201510758554 A CN 201510758554A CN 105366879 A CN105366879 A CN 105366879A
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- purifying area
- clean system
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- compound bio
- purification
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- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
Abstract
A composite biological filtration purification system is characterized in that the system comprises a biological filtration purification region, and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe both arranged at the external side of the biological filtration purification region, the water inlet pipe is provided with a water pressure gauge, and the biological filtration purification system is divided into five independent purification areas, and the five purification areas are a first purification area, a second purification area, a third purification area, a forth purification area and a fifth purification area. The beneficial effects comprise that the composite biological filtration purification system aims at realizing original ecological water purification, is simple in structure, convenient to use, good in filtration purification effect, high in cost performance, environment-friendly and natural, and the energy consumption is reduced by 70% compared with that of conventional water processing equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the clean system of a kind of filter, be specifically related to a kind of compound bio and filter clean system.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, have higher requirement to living environment, the public and private building of communities such as increasing villa quarter, square, school has multiple independently ecoscape water body.But almost there is pollution in each independently ecoscape water body, can duration for what ensure water quality of landscape water, that improves landscape water body can contact, and the view strengthening landscape water body is recreational, and the ecosystem water quality must setting up complete set maintains system.Consider that the theory of ecological, environmental protective deepens continuously the popular feeling, and people improve constantly to the quality requirements being in environment, miniature water environmental cleanup system market outlook are extensive, water surrounding purification by be from now on ecological, environmental protective greatly develop direction.
Current Domestic Environment protection is more and more stronger; particularly for water environment protection field; but in domestic water process market, proportion major part is town domestic sewage treatment facility and Industrial Wastewater Treatment facility is at present main, and landscape water treatment technology relates to less.
It is main that existing landscape water treatment technology and mode are filtered for physically with chemical treatments, physical treatment mode consumes energy larger, cure the symptoms, not the disease, conventional physical water treating equipment are based on filtration, purification, the suspended substance in polluted-water can only be removed, the organic pollutant in water body and heavy metal ion can not be removed; Chemical treatments can produce secondary pollution to environment, and therefore physics and chemistry water treatment mode does not have sustainable, innoxious purification mechanism.Therefore to view view and admire water body water surrounding solve new technology there is urgent demand.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of compound bio and filters clean system, its object is to the deficiency such as water pollution, eutrophication overcoming the existence of existing ecoscape water body, the compound bio that clean system of filtering this compound bio is intended to set up ecosystem Water warfare filters clean system, structure is simple, easy to use, filter only effective, cost performance is high, environment-friendly natural.
In order to solve the problem, the compound bio provided of the present invention is filtered clean system and be have employed following technical scheme:
A kind of compound bio filters clean system, it is characterized in that: comprise the clean system of biological filter and the water inlet pipe be located at outside the clean system of biological filter and rising pipe, described water inlet pipe is provided with water pressure gauge, the clean system partitioning of described biological filter is five independently purifying areas, be respectively: the first purifying area, the second purifying area, the 3rd purifying area, the 4th purifying area, the 5th purifying area, the 5th described purifying area is filter feeder and ornamental plant Lv Jing district; Described water inlet pipe passes into the top of described first purifying area, the bottom of described first purifying area is communicated with the bottom of described second purifying area, the top of described second purifying area is communicated with by the bottom of pipeline with the 3rd purifying area, the top of described 3rd purifying area is communicated with by the bottom of pipeline with the 4th purifying area, the top of described 4th purifying area is communicated with the bottom of described 5th purifying area, and described rising pipe is connected on the water outlet of described 5th side, purifying area.
Preferably, the first described purifying area is photosynthetic bacterium microbially decontaminate district, the second described purifying area is made up of nitrobacteria microorganism Lv Jing district and denitrifying bacterium microorganism Lv Jing district, the 3rd described purifying area is that microbe granular retains district, the 4th described purifying area is bottom-dwelling Lv Jing district, and the 5th described purifying area is filter feeder and ornamental plant Lv Jing district.
Preferably, containing photosynthetic bacterium in described photosynthetic bacterium microbially decontaminate district.
Preferably, the matrix in described nitrobacteria microorganism Lv Jing district is the mixture of gac and quartz sand, then in matrix, is mixed into nitrobacteria.
Preferably, the matrix in described denitrifying bacterium microorganism Lv Jing district is the mixture of gac and quartz sand, then in matrix, is mixed into denitrifying bacterium.
Preferably, the filler that described microbe granular retains district is modified attapulgite, modified meerschaum, modified clay.
Preferably, the method for modifying of described filler is: with hydrochloric acid, acetic acid and FeCl
3mixed liquid dipping 24 hours.
Preferably, in described bottom-dwelling Lv Jing district, cultivation has freshwater mussel, spiral shell, waterplant, and the bottom in bottom-dwelling Lv Jing district is filled with carbon fibre.
Preferably, in described filter feeder and ornamental plant Lv Jing district, cultivation has filter-feeding fish, soft shell shrimp, water lily, regeneration flower, Canna generalis Bailey.
Preferably, described filter-feeding fish comprises silver carp, flathead, grass carp, black carp.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: described compound bio is filtered microorganism in clean system and retained system and effectively can reduce the inorganic pollutant of landscape water body, the concentration of suspended matter, majority of organic pollutants can be decomposed in Treatment of Psb district and nitrobacteria purifying area, and filter feeder and ornamental plant Lv Jing district can absorb the nutritive substance such as N, P in water body.Use this compound bio to filter clean system and can solve the problems such as Large water treatment equipment floor space is large, energy consumption is high.It is various that compound bio filters clean system mounting means, can entirely buried under, half buried under, the mode such as installation on the ground, do not account for or take ground area less.Its water intake mode is intake by gravity streaming or sun power water inlet lifting gear, without the need to power consumption.Use compound bio filters the view sight that clean system can strengthen public domain or private area.Compound bio is filtered clean system head and is provided with view ornamental plant and animal for display, and energy disposed in the outdoor produces certain landscape effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the purifying area integration that a kind of compound bio provided by the invention filters a preferred embodiment of clean system-all.
Fig. 2 is that row is independently divided according to landform in another preferred embodiment-purifying area that a kind of compound bio provided by the invention filters clean system.
Embodiment
The technical scheme provided for a more clear understanding of the present invention, is described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of compound bio filters clean system, all purifying areas are gathered in one, it is characterized in that: comprise the clean system of biological filter and the water inlet pipe be located at outside the clean system of biological filter and rising pipe, described water inlet pipe is provided with water pressure gauge, the clean system partitioning of described biological filter is five independently purifying areas, is respectively: the first purifying area, the second purifying area, the 3rd purifying area, the 4th purifying area, the 5th purifying area, and the 5th described purifying area is filter feeder and ornamental plant Lv Jing district; Described water inlet pipe passes into the top of described first purifying area, the bottom of described first purifying area is communicated with the bottom of described second purifying area, the top of described second purifying area is communicated with by the bottom of pipeline with the 3rd purifying area, the top of described 3rd purifying area is communicated with by the bottom of pipeline with the 4th purifying area, the top of described 4th purifying area is communicated with the bottom of described 5th purifying area, and described rising pipe is connected on the water outlet of described 5th side, purifying area.The first described purifying area is photosynthetic bacterium microbially decontaminate district, the second described purifying area is made up of nitrobacteria microorganism Lv Jing district and denitrifying bacterium microorganism Lv Jing district, the 3rd described purifying area is that microbe granular retains district, the 4th described purifying area is bottom-dwelling Lv Jing district, and the 5th described purifying area is filter feeder and ornamental plant Lv Jing district.Containing photosynthetic bacterium in described photosynthetic bacterium microbially decontaminate district; The matrix in described nitrobacteria microorganism Lv Jing district is the mixture of gac and quartz sand, then in matrix, is mixed into nitrobacteria; The matrix in described denitrifying bacterium microorganism Lv Jing district is the mixture of gac and quartz sand, then in matrix, is mixed into denitrifying bacterium; , the filler that described microbe granular retains district is modified attapulgite, modified meerschaum, modified clay; The method of modifying of described filler is: with the FeCl of the acetic acid of the hydrochloric acid of 0.3mol/L, 0.6mol/L and 0.5mol/L
3mixed liquid dipping 24 hours; In described bottom-dwelling Lv Jing district, cultivation has freshwater mussel, spiral shell, waterplant, and the bottom in bottom-dwelling Lv Jing district is filled with carbon fibre; In described filter feeder and ornamental plant Lv Jing district, cultivation has filter-feeding fish, soft shell shrimp, water lily, regeneration flower, Canna generalis Bailey; Described filter-feeding fish comprises silver carp, flathead, grass carp, black carp.
After using native system, landscape water after process is identified:
(1) compound bio is filtered clean system and is reached 85% to removal efficiency.
(2) compound bio is filtered clean system and is reached 90% to organic pollutant removal rates such as N, P.
(3) compound bio is filtered clean system and is reached 80% to inorganic pollutant clearance.
(4) compound bio is filtered clean system and relatively can be reduced by 70% with the legacy equipment energy consumption of processing power.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of compound bio filters clean system, and all purifying areas are according to landform independently difference arranged.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: described compound bio is filtered microorganism in clean system and retained system and effectively can reduce the inorganic pollutant of landscape water body, the concentration of suspended matter, majority of organic pollutants can be decomposed in Treatment of Psb district and nitrobacteria purifying area, and filter feeder and ornamental plant Lv Jing district can absorb the nutritive substance such as N, P in water body.Use this compound bio to filter clean system and can solve the problems such as Large water treatment equipment floor space is large, energy consumption is high.It is various that compound bio filters clean system mounting means, can entirely buried under, half buried under, the mode such as installation on the ground, do not account for or take ground area less.Its water intake mode is intake by gravity streaming or sun power water inlet lifting gear, without the need to power consumption.Use compound bio filters the view sight that clean system can strengthen public domain or private area.Compound bio is filtered clean system head and is provided with view ornamental plant and animal for display, and energy disposed in the outdoor produces certain landscape effect.
Claims (10)
1. a compound bio filters clean system, it is characterized in that: comprise the clean system of biological filter and the water inlet pipe be located at outside the clean system of biological filter and rising pipe, described water inlet pipe is provided with water pressure gauge, the clean system partitioning of described biological filter is five independently purifying areas, is respectively: the first purifying area, the second purifying area, the 3rd purifying area, the 4th purifying area, the 5th purifying area; Described water inlet pipe passes into the top of described first purifying area, the bottom of described first purifying area is communicated with the bottom of described second purifying area, the top of described second purifying area is communicated with by the bottom of pipeline with the 3rd purifying area, the top of described 3rd purifying area is communicated with by the bottom of pipeline with the 4th purifying area, the top of described 4th purifying area is communicated with the bottom of described 5th purifying area, and described rising pipe is connected on the water outlet of described 5th side, purifying area.
2. a kind of compound bio according to claim 1 filters clean system, it is characterized in that: the first described purifying area is photosynthetic bacterium microbially decontaminate district, the second described purifying area is made up of nitrobacteria microorganism Lv Jing district and denitrifying bacterium microorganism Lv Jing district, the 3rd described purifying area is that microbe granular retains district, the 4th described purifying area is bottom-dwelling Lv Jing district, and the 5th described purifying area is filter feeder and ornamental plant Lv Jing district.
3. a kind of compound bio according to claim 2 filters clean system, it is characterized in that: containing photosynthetic bacterium in described photosynthetic bacterium microbially decontaminate district.
4. a kind of compound bio according to claim 2 filters clean system, it is characterized in that: the matrix in described nitrobacteria microorganism Lv Jing district is the mixture of gac and quartz sand, then in matrix, is mixed into nitrobacteria.
5. a kind of compound bio according to claim 4 filters clean system, it is characterized in that: the matrix in described denitrifying bacterium microorganism Lv Jing district is the mixture of gac and quartz sand, then in matrix, is mixed into denitrifying bacterium.
6. a kind of compound bio according to claim 2 filters clean system, it is characterized in that: the filler that described microbe granular retains district is modified attapulgite, modified meerschaum, modified clay.
7. a kind of compound bio according to claim 6 filters clean system, it is characterized in that: the method for modifying of described filler is: with hydrochloric acid, acetic acid and FeCl
3mixed liquid dipping 24 hours.
8. a kind of compound bio according to claim 2 filters clean system, it is characterized in that: in described bottom-dwelling Lv Jing district, cultivation has freshwater mussel, spiral shell, waterplant, and the bottom in bottom-dwelling Lv Jing district is filled with carbon fibre.
9. a kind of compound bio according to claim 2 filters clean system, it is characterized in that: in described filter feeder and ornamental plant Lv Jing district, cultivation has filter-feeding fish, soft shell shrimp, water lily, regeneration flower, Canna generalis Bailey.
10. a kind of compound bio according to claim 9 filters clean system, it is characterized in that: described filter-feeding fish comprises silver carp, flathead, grass carp, black carp.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510758554.2A CN105366879A (en) | 2015-11-10 | 2015-11-10 | Composite biological filtration purification system |
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| CN201510758554.2A CN105366879A (en) | 2015-11-10 | 2015-11-10 | Composite biological filtration purification system |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20100101409A (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2010-09-17 | 백순기 | Formation method for purifying marsh |
| WO2011114290A8 (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2011-12-22 | Amethyst Solutions Sarl | Biotechnological phytodepuration system |
| CN102642978A (en) * | 2011-02-20 | 2012-08-22 | 中国科学院城市环境研究所 | High-efficient circulating vertical flow constructed wetland and device suitable for sewage decentralized treatment |
| CN102838213A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2012-12-26 | 武汉沃田生态科技有限公司 | Complex organism filtering system |
-
2015
- 2015-11-10 CN CN201510758554.2A patent/CN105366879A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20100101409A (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2010-09-17 | 백순기 | Formation method for purifying marsh |
| WO2011114290A8 (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2011-12-22 | Amethyst Solutions Sarl | Biotechnological phytodepuration system |
| CN102642978A (en) * | 2011-02-20 | 2012-08-22 | 中国科学院城市环境研究所 | High-efficient circulating vertical flow constructed wetland and device suitable for sewage decentralized treatment |
| CN102838213A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2012-12-26 | 武汉沃田生态科技有限公司 | Complex organism filtering system |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 张玉龙 等: "《水处理剂配方设计与实例》", 31 May 2011 * |
| 郑茂松 等: "《凹凸棒石黏土应用研究》", 30 April 2007 * |
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Application publication date: 20160302 |