CN105366007A - Falling preventing and self-locking device for large gangplank of automobile ferry - Google Patents

Falling preventing and self-locking device for large gangplank of automobile ferry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105366007A
CN105366007A CN201410417891.0A CN201410417891A CN105366007A CN 105366007 A CN105366007 A CN 105366007A CN 201410417891 A CN201410417891 A CN 201410417891A CN 105366007 A CN105366007 A CN 105366007A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electromagnet
fixed
springboard
lead screw
pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410417891.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜广棣
朱文忠
叶俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHENJIANG ZHENYANG SHIP REPAIR DEPARTMENT
Original Assignee
ZHENJIANG ZHENYANG SHIP REPAIR DEPARTMENT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHENJIANG ZHENYANG SHIP REPAIR DEPARTMENT filed Critical ZHENJIANG ZHENYANG SHIP REPAIR DEPARTMENT
Priority to CN201410417891.0A priority Critical patent/CN105366007A/en
Publication of CN105366007A publication Critical patent/CN105366007A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a falling preventing and self-locking device for a large gangplank of an automobile ferry, and relates to a device for connecting an automobile transportation ferry and the large gangplank. The device comprises a base, wherein a tail sealing board, a spring baffle plate and a front sealing board are vertically fixed to the base; the tail sealing board is fixed to the rightmost end of the device, the front sealing board is fixed to the leftmost end of the device, and the spring baffle plate is fixed in the middle of the device; an electromagnet is arranged on the base, and the tail sealing board is fixedly connected to the right end of the electromagnet; a lead screw connecting pin which is connected to an iron core of the electromagnet is arranged at the left side of the electromagnet; a main shaft pin is horizontally arranged into a hole in the front sealing board; a transmission lead screw is connected to the right end of the main shaft pin, and the right end of the transmission lead screw is connected to the lead screw connecting pin; the transmission lead screw is sleeved with a returning spring; one end of the returning spring is propped to the spring baffle plate while the other end of the returning spring is propped to the main shaft pin. The device can solve the problems of the gangplank in the prior art, such as excessive jumping in case of assault of waves, short service life of a steel wire rope, and low reliability of safe navigation of the ferry.

Description

Sea-going parking garage large springboard slip-off preventing self-locking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to carrier ferry boat to large springboard connecting device.
Background technology
Sea-going parking garage current the Changjiang river is transported the Special Ship that river crossed by automobile, and the harbour of the upper and lower ferry boat of automobile is all ramp-type, and large springboard adopts curved face type can meet the upper and lower ferry boat of automobile.
Existing springboard is after ferryboat navigation is packed up, during boats and ships rough passage, wave hits springboard and makes its bob, the enormous impact power formed time downward can make oil pressure in pipeline rise sharply to cause pipeline burst, wire cable rupture, steel rope to prick head to come off or hanger a series of situation such as to be torn springboard all can be made to fall in river, and then tear first shrouding and cause ferry boat tip cabin to intake, cause ferry boat tilt and cause major industrial accident.
The springboard of prior art also exists wave and hits springboard to produce jumping phenomena excessive, and the service life of steel rope is short, the shortcoming such as the reliability of ferry boat safe navigation is low.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides sea-going parking garage large springboard slip-off preventing self-locking device, solve springboard of the prior art and there is wave and hit springboard to produce jumping phenomena excessive, the service life of steel rope is short, the problem such as the reliability of ferry boat safe navigation is low.
For solving the problem, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: sea-going parking garage large springboard slip-off preventing self-locking device, comprise base 1, stern transom plate 3, spring stop 9 and front shrouding 15 are vertically fixed on base 1, stern transom plate 3 is fixed on device low order end, front shrouding 15 is fixed on device high order end, and spring stop 9 is fixed in the middle of device; Base 1 is provided with electromagnet 2, electromagnet 2 right-hand member is fixedly connected with stern transom plate 3; Be provided with screw mandrel connecting pin 5 on the left of electromagnet 2, screw mandrel connecting pin 5 connects the iron core of electromagnet 2; Swirl pin 17 is horizontally placed in the hole on front shrouding 15, swirl pin 17 right-hand member is connected with drive lead screw 4, and drive lead screw 4 right-hand member connection wire rod connecting pin 5, is set with 7 outside drive lead screw 4, retracing spring 7 one end withstands on spring stop 9, and the other end of retracing spring 7 withstands on swirl pin 17.
Advantage of the present invention has: pivot pin self-locking and open rapider; The basis of boats and ships original structure is changed little, comprehensive cost is low; Device for mechanical part-structure is compact, reasonable; Automatic control part adopts electromechanical integration, and degree of automation is higher; The lifting of springboard completes automatically by device; For operating personal, the very simple hommization of operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is upward view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is left view of the present invention.
Nomenclature in figure: 1 being base, 2 being electromagnet, 3 be stern transom plate, 4 be drive lead screw, 5 be screw mandrel connecting pin, 6 be screw mandrel lock sleeve, 7 be retracing spring, 8 be lubricating oil inlet, 9 be spring stop, 10 be manual lock dog, 11 be manual draw bar, 12 being spring guide for revolving lock handle component, 13,14 be stub bearing, 15 be front shrouding, 16 be dust ring, 17 for swirl pin.
Detailed description of the invention
By best embodiment, the present invention is described in detail below.
As shown in Figure 1, sea-going parking garage large springboard slip-off preventing self-locking device, comprises base 1, stern transom plate 3, spring stop 9 and front shrouding 15 are vertically fixed on base 1, stern transom plate 3 is fixed on device low order end, and front shrouding 15 is fixed on device high order end, and spring stop 9 is fixed in the middle of device; Base 1 is provided with electromagnet 2, electromagnet 2 right-hand member is fixedly connected with stern transom plate 3; Be provided with screw mandrel connecting pin 5 on the left of electromagnet 2, screw mandrel connecting pin 5 connects the iron core of electromagnet 2; Swirl pin 17 is horizontally placed in the hole on front shrouding 15, swirl pin 17 right-hand member is connected with drive lead screw 4, and drive lead screw 4 right-hand member connection wire rod connecting pin 5, is set with 7 outside drive lead screw 4, retracing spring 7 one end withstands on spring stop 9, and the other end of retracing spring 7 withstands on swirl pin 17.
Also comprise by manual lock dog 10, manual draw bar 11, revolve the manual draw bar assembly locked handle component 12 and form, manual lock dog 10 bottom is fixed on 4 right-hand members, manual lock dog 10 top also fixed manual pull bar 11, manual draw bar 11 is horizontally placed on above electromagnet 2, one end of manual draw bar 11 reaches through stern transom plate 3 that device is outer to be locked handle component 12 and be connected with revolving, and the other end of manual draw bar 11 passes the left side that spring stop 9 extend into device body.
Front shrouding 15 is installed in the hole of swirl pin 17 and is fixed with stub bearing 14, between stub bearing 14 and swirl pin 17, be provided with dust ring 16.
Stub bearing 14 is provided with lubricating oil inlet 8.
Drive lead screw 4 left end is set with screw mandrel lock sleeve 6, and the left part of retracing spring 7 is set in outside screw mandrel lock sleeve 6.
The suction of electromagnet 2 is greater than the elastic force of retracing spring 7.
After slip-off preventing self-locking device installed by the large springboard of ferry boat, when boats and ships lifting springboard, navigating mate rotary switc is to " liter " position, solenoid valves, oil cylinder oil inlet is made to pull springboard to rise by steel rope, after the hanger on springboard touches secondary bearing pin, make stub axial magnetic iron direction insert hanger hole, complete the locking of springboard.Glide when springboard and act on bearing pin by hanger, such bearing pin just plays the effect of safety plug.
When ferry boat needs landing springboard, navigating mate only needs rotary switc to " falling " position.Have downslide phenomenon because springboard hydraulic efficiency pressure system in use can produce micro-leakage to making springboard, cause springboard weight to act in safety pin shaft, now electromagnet pulls out motionless pivot pin.Therefore this device by circuit control part first springboard is upwards risen automatically winch to pivot pin be in quick condition time, in device electromagnet energising adhesive, make bearing pin extract hanger hole, now springboard starts down maneuver.When bearing pin can not insert hanger hole, electromagnet dead electricity, retracing spring makes bearing pin stretch out, and is blocked the shift position of stub axle when bearing pin position is paid in arrival by pair bearing pin, so completes one action circulation.
Last it is noted that obviously, above-described embodiment is only for example of the present invention is clearly described, and the restriction not to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments.And thus the apparent change of amplifying out or variation be still among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. sea-going parking garage large springboard slip-off preventing self-locking device, it is characterized in that, comprise base (1), stern transom plate (3), spring stop (9) and front shrouding (15) are vertically fixed on base (1), stern transom plate (3) is fixed on device low order end, front shrouding (15) is fixed on device high order end, and spring stop (9) is fixed in the middle of device; Base (1) is provided with electromagnet (2), electromagnet (2) right-hand member is fixedly connected with stern transom plate (3); Electromagnet (2) left side is provided with screw mandrel connecting pin (5), and screw mandrel connecting pin (5) connects the iron core of electromagnet (2); Swirl pin (17) is horizontally placed in the hole on front shrouding (15), swirl pin (17) right-hand member is connected with drive lead screw (4), drive lead screw (4) right-hand member connection wire rod connecting pin (5), drive lead screw (4) outside is set with (7), retracing spring (7) one end withstands on spring stop (9), and the other end of retracing spring (7) withstands on swirl pin (17).
2. sea-going parking garage large springboard slip-off preventing self-locking device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise by manual lock dog (10), manual draw bar (11), revolve the manual draw bar assembly that lock handle component (12) is formed, manual lock dog (10) bottom is fixed on (4) right-hand member, manual lock dog (10) top is fixed manual pull bar (11) also, manual draw bar (11) is horizontally placed on electromagnet (2) top, one end of manual draw bar (11) reaches through stern transom plate (3) that device is outer to be locked handle component (12) and be connected with revolving, the other end of manual draw bar (11) extend into the left side of device body through spring stop (9).
3. sea-going parking garage large springboard slip-off preventing self-locking device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, front shrouding (15) is installed in the hole of swirl pin (17) and be fixed with stub bearing (14), between stub bearing (14) and swirl pin (17), be provided with dust ring (16).
4. sea-going parking garage large springboard slip-off preventing self-locking device as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, stub bearing (14) is provided with lubricating oil inlet (8).
5. sea-going parking garage large springboard slip-off preventing self-locking device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, drive lead screw (4) left end is set with screw mandrel lock sleeve (6), and the left part of retracing spring (7) is set in screw mandrel lock sleeve (6) outside.
6. sea-going parking garage large springboard slip-off preventing self-locking device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the suction of electromagnet (2) is greater than the elastic force of retracing spring (7).
CN201410417891.0A 2014-08-21 2014-08-21 Falling preventing and self-locking device for large gangplank of automobile ferry Pending CN105366007A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410417891.0A CN105366007A (en) 2014-08-21 2014-08-21 Falling preventing and self-locking device for large gangplank of automobile ferry

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410417891.0A CN105366007A (en) 2014-08-21 2014-08-21 Falling preventing and self-locking device for large gangplank of automobile ferry

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105366007A true CN105366007A (en) 2016-03-02

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ID=55368756

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410417891.0A Pending CN105366007A (en) 2014-08-21 2014-08-21 Falling preventing and self-locking device for large gangplank of automobile ferry

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105366007A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202201139U (en) * 2011-07-19 2012-04-25 浙江方圆造船有限公司 Ship gangplank device
CN202627698U (en) * 2012-06-01 2012-12-26 宁波奥云德电器有限公司 Actuator of electric door lock
CN103321497A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-25 上海宇航系统工程研究所 High-speed response electromagnetic pin pulling unlocking device
CN203410599U (en) * 2013-08-07 2014-01-29 浙江方圆造船有限公司 Convenient springboard contraction and release device
CN203684827U (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-07-02 江苏杰瑞科技集团有限责任公司 Half-closed type manual and automatic integrated unlocking mechanism
CN204056227U (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-31 镇江镇扬船舶修理部 Sea-going parking garage large springboard slip-off preventing self-locking device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202201139U (en) * 2011-07-19 2012-04-25 浙江方圆造船有限公司 Ship gangplank device
CN202627698U (en) * 2012-06-01 2012-12-26 宁波奥云德电器有限公司 Actuator of electric door lock
CN103321497A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-25 上海宇航系统工程研究所 High-speed response electromagnetic pin pulling unlocking device
CN203410599U (en) * 2013-08-07 2014-01-29 浙江方圆造船有限公司 Convenient springboard contraction and release device
CN203684827U (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-07-02 江苏杰瑞科技集团有限责任公司 Half-closed type manual and automatic integrated unlocking mechanism
CN204056227U (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-31 镇江镇扬船舶修理部 Sea-going parking garage large springboard slip-off preventing self-locking device

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