CN105363542B - A kind of chestnut shell processing unit (plant) - Google Patents
A kind of chestnut shell processing unit (plant) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105363542B CN105363542B CN201510893072.8A CN201510893072A CN105363542B CN 105363542 B CN105363542 B CN 105363542B CN 201510893072 A CN201510893072 A CN 201510893072A CN 105363542 B CN105363542 B CN 105363542B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- road surface
- drying
- motor
- chestnut shell
- ship shape
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 241001070941 Castanea Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 235000014036 Castanea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000006667 Aleurites moluccana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000004957 Castanea mollissima Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018244 Castanea mollissima Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of chestnut shell processing unit (plant), it is characterised in that:Including stepped road surface, the high-order road surface on the stepped road surface has dug a ship shape cook vat, the low order road surface is provided with a centrifuge dripping reducing mechanism, the centrifuge dripping reducing mechanism includes groove frame, the groove inframe is provided with a rotating cylinder coaxial with the groove frame, some apopores are offered on the two side of the rotating cylinder, the bottom of the rotating cylinder is connected in the output shaft drive connection of the first motor in frame with one, piston rod cylinder directed downwardly is connected with the track, a motor cabinet is fixed with the piston rod of the cylinder, an output shaft the second motor directed downwardly is fixed with the motor cabinet, being fixed with a surface on the output shaft of second motor has the mill of polishing scratch;The track is provided with the negative pressure passage once pipe valve control.The present invention is simple in construction, has relevance between equipment and equipment, can realize that chestnut shell continuous-flow type is processed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chestnut shell processing technique field, particularly a kind of chestnut shell processing unit (plant).
Background technology
Chestnut shell not only has medical value, and it can be used for extracting lignin, dyestuff etc., however, existing Chinese chestnut
The processing of shell needs to carry out chestnut shell boiling, the technique such as crushing, dry.However, the retrospective installation that existing technique uses is all
It is each to work independently, not only efficiency is low, and does not have the monitoring of operational data between equipment, to the quality of whole process
Can not control.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of chestnut shell processing unit (plant), it can realize that chestnut shell continuous-flow type adds
Work.
The present invention is realized using following scheme:A kind of chestnut shell processing unit (plant), it is characterised in that:Including stepped road surface,
The high-order road surface on the stepped road surface has dug a ship shape cook vat, and steam-injection pipeline is embedded with the inwall of the cook vat,
It is provided with the steam-injection pipeline and steams hole, the ship shape boiling trench bottom is provided with a guiding gutter, is stamped on the guiding gutter
Water filter plate;The ship shape cook vat restocking is provided with a track, is provided with a railcar on the track, is set under the railcar
There is a push pedal, the shape of the push pedal is identical with the section of the ship shape dry slot, with the sharp push pedal when promoting, can be bonded institute
The inwall for stating ship shape dry slot moves left and right;The low order road surface is provided with a centrifuge dripping reducing mechanism, the centrifuge dripping
Reducing mechanism includes groove frame, and the groove inframe is provided with a rotating cylinder coaxial with the groove frame, offered on the two side of the rotating cylinder
Some apopores, the bottom of the rotating cylinder are connected in the output shaft drive connection of the first motor in frame, the track with one
On be connected with piston rod cylinder directed downwardly, be fixed with a motor cabinet on the piston rod of the cylinder, be connected on the motor cabinet
There is an output shaft the second motor directed downwardly, being fixed with a surface on the output shaft of second motor has the mill of polishing scratch;Institute
State track and be provided with the negative pressure passage once pipe valve control;A cyclone type drying, institute are additionally provided with the low order ground
The discharge end for the negative pressure passage stated guides to described whirlwind drier;The whirlwind drier includes a drying and rotation
Wind settler, the bottom of the drying are provided with an air compressor machine, the gas heater of outlet side one of the air compressor machine and institute
State the air inlet connection of drying bottom;The drying has back taper cylinder bottom, and is set on the inwall at the back taper cylinder bottom
There is helical form air inlet pipeline, air admission hole is uniformly offered on the helical form air inlet pipeline;The drying has a lid, institute
Stating cap top has gas outlet;The import of the cyclone settler is connected with the gas outlet.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in addition to one controls server, the control mode of the server through wireless telecommunications
With the console communication being arranged on the high-order road surface, the console is used for the work for controlling the processing unit (plant).
In an embodiment of the present invention, the operational factor of the console energy Real-time Feedback processing unit (plant) gives described control
Server, after the control server receives operational factor, stored and shown.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described display is to show device structure schematic diagram on a display screen, and will be each
The parameter of part carries out Dynamic Announce by corresponding component, can amplify the icon of the part after alert occurs, and acousto-optic is pre-
It is alert.
In an embodiment of the present invention, it is provided with a transparent cover plate on the ship shape cook vat.
In an embodiment of the present invention, adjacent steam-injection pipeline is parallel two-by-two, and the hole on the steam pipework is wrong up and down
Position is set.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a sprayer, the water inlet of the sprayer are provided with the drying side wall
It is connected through a suction pump with the discharge outlet of the guiding gutter, the shower nozzle of the sprayer is in the drying.
The present invention is simple in construction, using staged ground, forms drop, and using ground as boiling pond, not only charging is convenient, and
And discharging efficiency high, after discharging, centrifuge dripping can not only be carried out, and can also further crush with drying, boiling is formed
liquid can also further spray drying treatment, it is free from environmental pollution, there is preferable use value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Embodiment
For features described above of the invention and advantage can be become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate accompanying drawing, make detailed
Carefully it is described as follows.
Fig. 1 is referred to, the present embodiment provides a kind of chestnut shell processing unit (plant), and it includes stepped road surface, described stepped
The high-order road surface 1 on road surface has dug a ship shape cook vat 2, is embedded with the inwall of the cook vat and steams pipeline 3, the steam-injection
It is provided with pipeline and steams hole 4, the ship shape boiling trench bottom is provided with a guiding gutter 5, water filter plate is stamped on the guiding gutter
6;The ship shape cook vat restocking is provided with a track 7, is provided with a railcar 8 on the track, the railcar is arranged with
One push pedal 9, the shape of the push pedal is identical with the section of the ship shape dry slot, with the sharp push pedal when promoting, can be bonded institute
The inwall for stating ship shape dry slot moves left and right;The low order road surface 10 is provided with a centrifuge dripping reducing mechanism, the centrifugal drying
Dry powder crushing device includes groove frame 11, and the groove inframe is provided with a rotating cylinder 12 coaxial with the groove frame, on the two side of the rotating cylinder
Some apopores 13 are offered, the output shaft driving that the bottom of the rotating cylinder is connected in the first motor 15 in frame 14 with one connects
Connect, piston rod cylinder 16 directed downwardly is connected with the track, a motor cabinet 17, institute are fixed with the piston rod of the cylinder
State and an output shaft the second motor 18 directed downwardly is fixed with motor cabinet, surface tool is fixed with the output shaft of second motor
There is the mill 19 of polishing scratch;The track 7 is provided with the negative pressure passage 20 controlled once pipe valve 21;Also set on the low order ground
A cyclone type drying is equipped with, the discharge end of described negative pressure passage guides to described whirlwind drier;The cyclone type
Drying machine includes a drying 22 and cyclone settler 23, and the bottom of the drying is provided with an air compressor machine 26, the pneumatics
The gas heater 24 of outlet side one of machine is connected with the air inlet of the drying bottom;The drying has back taper cylinder
Bottom, and helical form air inlet pipeline 25 is provided with the inwall at the back taper cylinder bottom, uniformly opened up on the helical form air inlet pipeline
There is air admission hole;The drying has a lid 27, and the cap top has gas outlet 29;The import of the cyclone settler
It is connected with the gas outlet 29.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in addition to one controls server 30, the side of the control server through wireless telecommunications
Formula and the console being arranged on the high-order road surface(Do not illustrate in figure)Communication, the console are used to control the processing dress
The work put.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the operational factor of the console energy Real-time Feedback processing unit (plant) gives described control
Server, after the control server receives operational factor, stored and shown.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described display is to show device structure schematic diagram on a display screen, and will be each
The parameter of part carries out Dynamic Announce by corresponding component, can amplify the icon of the part after alert occurs, and acousto-optic is pre-
It is alert.
In an embodiment of the present invention, it is provided with a transparent cover plate on the ship shape cook vat.
In an embodiment of the present invention, adjacent steam-injection pipeline is parallel two-by-two, and the hole on the steam pipework is wrong up and down
Position is set.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a sprayer 31, the water inlet of the sprayer are provided with the drying side wall
Mouth is connected through a suction pump with the discharge outlet of the guiding gutter, and the shower nozzle 32 of the sprayer is in the drying 22.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the discharge end of the cook vat is provided with unilateral side switching gate 33, but does not limit
In this, its gate that can also be opened up and down etc..Catch basin can also be set at the water outlet of the guiding gutter 5 in the present embodiment,
When not setting catch basin, the depth of guiding gutter can be deepened, to reach the function of savings black liquor.It is noted that this hair
In bright, before chestnut shell pours into or is pushed into boiling pond with stroller, the push pedal 9 moved into the leftmost side, then put chestnut shell
Enter in boiling pond, be passed through steam and carry out boiling, after the boiling scheduled time, start railcar, by push pedal by boiling pond
Then chestnut shell push-in controls the cylinder 16 to decline the mill 19 as lid in the rotating cylinder 12 on low order ground
Plate, start the first motor, centrifuge dripping carried out to the chestnut shell in rotating cylinder, after drying, controls the cylinder 16 to continue to push,
Start the second motor simultaneously, the steering of first motor and the second motor is opposite, is so rotating against, extrudes and is matching somebody with somebody
Mill is closed, described chestnut shell is subjected to pulverization process;Negative pressure passage 20 is recycled to suck the chestnut shell crushed in rotating cylinder
In described whirlwind drier, it is to be noted that, the size of boiling pond of the present invention can be set as needed, can also be coordinated
Centrifuge dripping reducing mechanism once dries the amount of crushing and designed, to ensure the efficient normal operation of equipment.Dried in cyclone type
In machine, air compressor machine 26 is opened, hot blast is blown out from the helical form air inlet pipeline 25 being laid on back taper cylinder bottom, due to using spiral shell
Precession wind, whirlwind can be formed in whirlwind drier, the rice-chestnut powder of entrance is beaten and spreads and isolate steam, is sent into rear class together
Cyclone settler 23 carry out solid vapour separation;After chestnut shell in rotating cylinder has shifted, start suction pump, will be black in catch basin
Liquid is sprayed into by sprayer in described whirlwind drier, carries out atomizing drying.Chestnut shell can not only be carried out powder by the present invention
Broken drying process, moreover it is possible to processing is dried to black liquor caused by manufacturing process, abundant continuous-flow type processing can be carried out to chestnut shell.
Pharmacy for follow-up chestnut shell or that the offers such as fertilizer, biomass fuel are made is convenient.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with
Modification, it should all belong to the covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. chestnut shell processing unit (plant), it is characterised in that:Including stepped road surface, the high-order road surface on the stepped road surface is dug Provided with a ship shape cook vat, steam-injection pipeline is embedded with the inwall of the ship shape cook vat, spray is provided with the steam-injection pipeline Hole is steamed, the ship shape boiling trench bottom is provided with a guiding gutter, water filter plate is stamped on the guiding gutter;On the ship shape cook vat Erection has a track, and a railcar is provided with the track, and the railcar is arranged with a push pedal, the shape of the push pedal It is identical with the section of the ship shape cook vat, with the sharp push pedal when promoting, inwall of the ship shape cook vat or so can be bonded It is mobile;The low order road surface on the stepped road surface is provided with a centrifuge dripping reducing mechanism, the centrifuge dripping reducing mechanism bag Groove frame is included, the groove inframe is provided with a rotating cylinder coaxial with the groove frame, some apopores is offered on the two side of the rotating cylinder, The bottom of the rotating cylinder is connected in the output shaft drive connection of the first motor in frame with one, and a work is connected with the track Stopper rod cylinder directed downwardly, a motor cabinet is fixed with the piston rod of the cylinder, an output shaft court is fixed with the motor cabinet Under the second motor, being fixed with a surface on the output shaft of second motor has the mill of polishing scratch;The track is provided with Once the negative pressure passage of pipe valve control;A whirlwind drier, described negative pressure guide are additionally provided with the low order road surface The discharge end of pipe guides to described whirlwind drier;The whirlwind drier includes a drying and cyclone settler, institute The bottom for stating drying is provided with an air compressor machine, the gas heater of outlet side one of the air compressor machine and the drying bottom Air inlet connection;The drying has back taper cylinder bottom, and is provided with helical form air inlet on the inwall at the back taper cylinder bottom Pipeline, air admission hole is uniformly offered on the helical form air inlet pipeline;The drying has a lid, the cap top tool There is gas outlet;The import of the cyclone settler is connected with the gas outlet;Also include a control server, the control service Mode of the device through wireless telecommunications and the console communication being arranged on the high-order road surface, the console are used to control the plate The work of chestnut shell processing unit (plant);The operational factor of the console energy Real-time Feedback chestnut shell processing unit (plant) takes to described control Business device, after the control server receives operational factor, stored and shown;Described display is to illustrate device structure Figure is shown on a display screen, and the parameter of each part is carried out into Dynamic Announce by corresponding component, and energy should after alert occurs The icon amplification of part, and acousto-optic early warning;A transparent cover plate is provided with the ship shape cook vat;Adjacent steam-injection pipeline is two-by-two It is parallel, and the hole on the steam-injection pipeline shifts to install up and down.
- A kind of 2. chestnut shell processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the drying side wall One sprayer, the water inlet of the sprayer are connected through a suction pump with the discharge outlet of the guiding gutter, the spray of the sprayer Head is in the drying.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510893072.8A CN105363542B (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | A kind of chestnut shell processing unit (plant) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510893072.8A CN105363542B (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | A kind of chestnut shell processing unit (plant) |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105363542A CN105363542A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
CN105363542B true CN105363542B (en) | 2018-03-27 |
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CN201510893072.8A Active CN105363542B (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | A kind of chestnut shell processing unit (plant) |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1168340B (en) * | 1980-12-24 | 1987-05-20 | Orfa Ag | PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A FIBER MATERIAL AS WELL AS A GRANULATE, DEVICE FOR THE PERFORMANCE OF THE PROCEDURE, FOR A PROCEDURE FOR THE FUNCTIONING OF THE DEVICE AND USE OF THE FIBER MATERIAL AS WELL AS A GRANULATE |
CN2755524Y (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-02-01 | 颜德虎 | Fast rotary dry system |
EP2143554A1 (en) * | 2008-07-10 | 2010-01-13 | Amandus Kahl GmbH & Co. KG | Method for pulping lignocellulose into fibre materials |
CN201598526U (en) * | 2009-10-31 | 2010-10-06 | 桐乡市大华人造板有限公司 | Cooking and defibration conveying device of wood fiber |
CN104313932A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-01-28 | 卢丽花 | Smashed bamboo piece stewing device |
CN204523128U (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-08-05 | 天津惠斯瑞科技发展有限公司 | A kind of kitchen waste processing equipment |
CN204564734U (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-08-19 | 长春市农业机械研究院 | A kind of food waste treatment equipment |
CN205199682U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-05-04 | 卢丽花 | Chestnut shell processingequipment |
-
2015
- 2015-12-08 CN CN201510893072.8A patent/CN105363542B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1168340B (en) * | 1980-12-24 | 1987-05-20 | Orfa Ag | PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A FIBER MATERIAL AS WELL AS A GRANULATE, DEVICE FOR THE PERFORMANCE OF THE PROCEDURE, FOR A PROCEDURE FOR THE FUNCTIONING OF THE DEVICE AND USE OF THE FIBER MATERIAL AS WELL AS A GRANULATE |
CN2755524Y (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-02-01 | 颜德虎 | Fast rotary dry system |
EP2143554A1 (en) * | 2008-07-10 | 2010-01-13 | Amandus Kahl GmbH & Co. KG | Method for pulping lignocellulose into fibre materials |
CN201598526U (en) * | 2009-10-31 | 2010-10-06 | 桐乡市大华人造板有限公司 | Cooking and defibration conveying device of wood fiber |
CN104313932A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-01-28 | 卢丽花 | Smashed bamboo piece stewing device |
CN204564734U (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-08-19 | 长春市农业机械研究院 | A kind of food waste treatment equipment |
CN204523128U (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-08-05 | 天津惠斯瑞科技发展有限公司 | A kind of kitchen waste processing equipment |
CN205199682U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-05-04 | 卢丽花 | Chestnut shell processingequipment |
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Effective date of registration: 20201125 Address after: 224000 Dajian neighborhood committee, Haitong Town, Sheyang County, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Sheyang Tonghai Village Construction Development Co., Ltd Address before: 350200 Fujian city of Fuzhou province Changle city Shimen hang Cheng Shi Yan Cun, No. 81 Patentee before: Lu Lihua |