CN105361551A - 一种抗菌安神棉被 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及棉被技术领域，提供一种抗菌效果好、具有安神作用的抗菌安神棉被，包括被芯及套设在被芯外的被套，所述被芯包括以下重量份的各原料：棉纤维65～70重量份、改性甲壳素纤维21～25重量份、薰衣草5～10重量份、晒干的合欢皮6～12重量份、郁金香提取液5～10重量份、首乌藤10～15重量份、竹炭纤维20～30重量份。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及棉被技术领域，尤其涉及一种抗菌安神棉被。
背景技术
随着人们生活水平的提高，人们对生活品质的要求也越来越高，由于现代社会生活节奏不断加快，人们的睡眠质量越来越差，为追求良好的睡眠质量，人们对寝具用品相当讲究，棉被是寝具中必不可少的日用品，天然棉花纤维不但具有丝、麻的轻盈蓬松，又具备不产生静电，不易滋生细菌，散热、吸湿、亲肤和养肤的功能，越来越受到人们的喜爱，但是目前的被套大多由化学纤维制成，因为化学纤维具有优良的可染性，因此色彩丰富，而天然棉花纤维由于色彩单一，不适宜制造被套，但是化学纤维对人体具备一定的副作用，容易刺激肌肤，与人体肌肤接触的舒适性比较差，严重影响了棉被的使用舒适性。现有技术中的被芯一般都是用棉絮填充，棉絮具有较好的保暖作用，但抗菌效果较为一般，且没有安神作用。
发明内容
因此，针对以上内容，本发明提供一种抗菌效果好、具有安神作用的抗菌安神棉被。
为达到上述目的，本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的：一种抗菌安神棉被，包括被芯及套设在被芯外的被套，所述被芯包括以下重量份的各原料：棉纤维65～70重量份、改性甲壳素纤维21～25重量份、薰衣草5～10重量份、晒干的合欢皮6～12重量份、郁金香提取液5～10重量份、首乌藤10～15重量份、竹炭纤维20～30重量份；
所述改性甲壳素纤维的制备方法为：称取甲壳素20～30g，加入氢氧化钾200～300ml，水浴加热反应15～20min，水浴温度控制在98～100℃，接着调节pH至7.0，采用真空泵抽滤，然后加入甲壳素脱乙酰酶7～8g，在pH为4.2～4.5，温度为45～50℃的条件下反应12～14h。
进一步的改进是：所述被芯包括以下重量份的各原料：棉纤维67～70重量份、改性甲壳素纤维23～25重量份、薰衣草7～10重量份、晒干的合欢皮9～12重量份、郁金香提取液7～10重量份、首乌藤13～15重量份、竹炭纤维25～30重量份。
进一步的改进是，所述被套为由以下重量份的纤维混纺织造而成：棉纤维50～60重量份、大豆蛋白纤维10～20重量份、丝光棉纤维10～20重量份、竹炭纤维10～20重量份。
进一步的改进是，所述被套由以下重量份的纤维混纺织造而成：棉纤维55重量份、大豆蛋白纤维15重量份、丝光棉纤维10重量份、竹炭纤维20重量份。
进一步的改进是，所述被套还经过抗菌整理液浸渍处理15～18min，所述抗菌整理液由以下重量份的各组分组成：十二烷基葡萄糖苷15～25重量份、1-(2，4-二氯苯基)-2-(1-咪唑基)-O-异丁基乙酮肟5～15重量份、乙氧基喹啉5～15重量份、聚六亚甲基双胍盐酸盐10-25重量份。
进一步的改进是：所述被芯的制备方法为，将棉纤维65～70重量份、改性甲壳素纤维21～25重量份、薰衣草5～10重量份、晒干的合欢皮6～12重量份、首乌藤10～15重量份、竹炭纤维20～30重量份混合，与郁金香提取液5～10重量份充分混合均匀，按照被芯的常规制备方法进行制备。
通过采用前述技术方案，本发明的有益效果是：本发明的抗菌安神棉被，包括被芯及套设在被芯外的被套，所述被芯包括以下重量份的各原料：棉纤维65～70重量份、改性甲壳素纤维21～25重量份、薰衣草5～10重量份、晒干的合欢皮6～12重量份、郁金香提取液5～10重量份、首乌藤10～15重量份、竹炭纤维20～30重量份；所述改性甲壳素纤维的制备方法为：称取甲壳素20～30g，加入氢氧化钾200～300ml，水浴加热反应15～20min，水浴温度控制在98～100℃，接着调节pH至7.0，采用真空泵抽滤，然后加入甲壳素脱乙酰酶7～8g，在pH为4.2～4.5，温度为45～50℃的条件下反应12～14h。所述甲壳素纤维经过改性后，溶解性增强，也其他纤维混合跟均匀，薰衣草、合欢皮、首乌藤均具有安神作用，郁金香提取液具有抗菌作用，采用上述搭配组合，制得的棉被具有较好的抗菌、安神作用。
具体实施方式
以下将结合具体实施例来详细说明本发明的实施方式，借此对本发明如何应用技术手段来解决技术问题，并达成技术效果的实现过程能充分理解并据以实施。
若未特别指明，实施例中所采用的技术手段为本领域技术人员所熟知的常规手段，所采用的试剂和产品也均为可商业获得的。所用试剂的来源、商品名以及有必要列出其组成成分者，均在首次出现时标明。
实施例一
一种抗菌安神棉被，包括被芯及套设在被芯外的被套，所述被芯包括以下重量份的各原料：棉纤维65重量份、改性甲壳素纤维21重量份、薰衣草5重量份、晒干的合欢皮6重量份、郁金香提取液5重量份、首乌藤10重量份、竹炭纤维20重量份；所述改性甲壳素纤维的制备方法为：称取甲壳素20g，加入氢氧化钾200ml，水浴加热反应15min，水浴温度控制在98℃，接着调节pH至7.0，采用真空泵抽滤，然后加入甲壳素脱乙酰酶7g，在pH为4.2，温度为45℃的条件下反应12h，所述被芯的制备方法为：将棉纤维65重量份、改性甲壳素纤维21重量份、薰衣草5重量份、晒干的合欢皮6重量份、首乌藤10重量份、竹炭纤维20重量份混合，与郁金香提取液5重量份充分混合均匀，喂入开松机进行开松，梳理，铺网，针刺，烘烤，冷却定型，即制得被芯。
所述被套为由以下重量份的纤维混纺织造而成：棉纤维50重量份、大豆蛋白纤维10重量份、丝光棉纤维10重量份、竹炭纤维10重量份。所述被套还经过抗菌整理液浸渍处理15min，所述抗菌整理液由以下重量份的各组分组成：十二烷基葡萄糖苷15重量份、1-(2，4-二氯苯基)-2-(1-咪唑基)-O-异丁基乙酮肟5重量份、乙氧基喹啉5重量份、聚六亚甲基双胍盐酸盐10重量份。
实施例二
一种抗菌安神棉被，包括被芯及套设在被芯外的被套，所述被芯包括以下重量份的各原料：棉纤维67重量份、改性甲壳素纤维23重量份、薰衣草7重量份、晒干的合欢皮9重量份、郁金香提取液7重量份、首乌藤13重量份、竹炭纤维25重量份；所述改性甲壳素纤维的制备方法为：称取甲壳素25g，加入氢氧化钾250ml，水浴加热反应17min，水浴温度控制在99℃，接着调节pH至7.0，采用真空泵抽滤，然后加入甲壳素脱乙酰酶7g，在pH为4.4，温度为47℃的条件下反应13h；所述被芯的制备方法为，将棉纤维67重量份、改性甲壳素纤维23重量份、薰衣草7重量份、晒干的合欢皮9重量份、首乌藤13重量份、竹炭纤维25重量份混合，与郁金香提取液7重量份充分混合均匀，喂入开松机进行开松，梳理，铺网，针刺，烘烤，冷却定型，即制得被芯。
所述被套由以下重量份的纤维混纺织造而成：棉纤维55重量份、大豆蛋白纤维15重量份、丝光棉纤维10重量份、竹炭纤维20重量份。
所述被套还经过抗菌整理液浸渍处理17min，所述抗菌整理液由以下重量份的各组分组成：十二烷基葡萄糖苷20重量份、1-(2，4-二氯苯基)-2-(1-咪唑基)-O-异丁基乙酮肟10重量份、乙氧基喹啉10重量份、聚六亚甲基双胍盐酸盐18重量份。
实施例三
一种抗菌安神棉被，包括被芯及套设在被芯外的被套，所述被芯包括以下重量份的各原料：棉纤维70重量份、改性甲壳素纤维25重量份、薰衣草10重量份、晒干的合欢皮12重量份、郁金香提取液10重量份、首乌藤15重量份、竹炭纤维30重量份；所述改性甲壳素纤维的制备方法为：称取甲壳素30g，加入氢氧化钾300ml，水浴加热反应20min，水浴温度控制在100℃，接着调节pH至7.0，采用真空泵抽滤，然后加入甲壳素脱乙酰酶8g，在pH为4.5，温度为50℃的条件下反应14h；所述被芯的制备方法为，将棉纤维70重量份、改性甲壳素纤维25重量份、薰衣草10重量份、晒干的合欢皮12重量份、首乌藤15重量份、竹炭纤维30重量份混合，与郁金香提取液10重量份充分混合均匀，喂入开松机进行开松，梳理，铺网，针刺，烘烤，冷却定型，即制得被芯。
所述被套为由以下重量份的纤维混纺织造而成：棉纤维60重量份、大豆蛋白纤维20重量份、丝光棉纤维20重量份、竹炭纤维20重量份。
所述被套还经过抗菌整理液浸渍处理18min，所述抗菌整理液由以下重量份的各组分组成：十二烷基葡萄糖苷25重量份、1-(2，4-二氯苯基)-2-(1-咪唑基)-O-异丁基乙酮肟15重量份、乙氧基喹啉15重量份、聚六亚甲基双胍盐酸盐25重量份。
本发明的抗菌安神棉被，包括被芯及套设在被芯外的被套，所述被芯包括以下重量份的各原料：棉纤维65～70重量份、改性甲壳素纤维21～25重量份、薰衣草5～10重量份、晒干的合欢皮6～12重量份、郁金香提取液5～10重量份、首乌藤10～15重量份、竹炭纤维20～30重量份；所述改性甲壳素纤维的制备方法为：称取甲壳素20～30g，加入氢氧化钾200～300ml，水浴加热反应15～20min，水浴温度控制在98～100℃，接着调节pH至7.0，采用真空泵抽滤，然后加入甲壳素脱乙酰酶7～8g，在pH为4.2～4.5，温度为45～50℃的条件下反应12～14h。所述甲壳素纤维经过改性后，溶解性增强，也其他纤维混合跟均匀，薰衣草、合欢皮、首乌藤均具有安神作用，郁金香提取液具有抗菌作用，采用上述搭配组合，制得的棉被具有较好的抗菌、安神作用。
以上所记载，仅为利用本创作技术内容的实施例，任何熟悉本项技艺者运用本创作所做的修饰、变化，皆属本创作主张的专利范围，而不限于实施例所揭示者。
Claims (6)
1.一种抗菌安神棉被，包括被芯及套设在被芯外的被套，其特征在于，所述被芯包括以下重量份的各原料：棉纤维65～70重量份、改性甲壳素纤维21～25重量份、薰衣草5～10重量份、晒干的合欢皮6～12重量份、郁金香提取液5～10重量份、首乌藤10～15重量份、竹炭纤维20～30重量份；
所述改性甲壳素纤维的制备方法为：称取甲壳素20～30g，加入氢氧化钾200～300ml，水浴加热反应15～20min，水浴温度控制在98～100℃，接着调节pH至7.0，采用真空泵抽滤，然后加入甲壳素脱乙酰酶7～8g，在pH为4.2～4.5，温度为45～50℃的条件下反应12～14h。
2.根据权利要求1所述的抗菌安神棉被，其特征在于：所述被芯包括以下重量份的各原料：棉纤维67～70重量份、改性甲壳素纤维23～25重量份、薰衣草7～10重量份、晒干的合欢皮9～12重量份、郁金香提取液7～10重量份、首乌藤13～15重量份、竹炭纤维25～30重量份。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的抗菌安神棉被，其特征在于，所述被套为由以下重量份的纤维混纺织造而成：棉纤维50～60重量份、大豆蛋白纤维10～20重量份、丝光棉纤维10～20重量份、竹炭纤维10～20重量份。
4.根据权利要求3所述的抗菌安神棉被，其特征在于，所述被套由以下重量份的纤维混纺织造而成：棉纤维55重量份、大豆蛋白纤维15重量份、丝光棉纤维10重量份、竹炭纤维20重量份。
5.根据权利要求3或4所述的抗菌安神棉被，其特征在于，所述被套还经过抗菌整理液浸渍处理15～18min，所述抗菌整理液由以下重量份的各组分组成：十二烷基葡萄糖苷15～25重量份、1-(2，4-二氯苯基)-2-(1-咪唑基)-O-异丁基乙酮肟5～15重量份、乙氧基喹啉5～15重量份、聚六亚甲基双胍盐酸盐10-25重量份。
6.根据权利要求1所述的抗菌安神棉被，其特征在于：所述被芯的制备方法为，将棉纤维65～70重量份、改性甲壳素纤维21～25重量份、薰衣草5～10重量份、晒干的合欢皮6～12重量份、首乌藤10～15重量份、竹炭纤维20～30重量份混合，与郁金香提取液5～10重量份充分混合均匀，按照被芯的常规制备方法进行制备。
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